How to get the real file path in React - javascript

<input onChange={(event) => setFileName(event.target.value)} type="file" id="file_input" />
I use this function to get the file name, however it shows C:\fakepath\myfile.jpg.
I understand this is security reason, however when I upload the file. I need full path.
How can I get the full path by React??

In any JavaScript executed in the browser, you cannot directly access the file system of the client's device. This is due to security restrictions imposed by web browsers to prevent malicious scripts from accessing sensitive information on the client's computer.
The term "fakepath" is used to replace the missing file path.
While as a developer this may seem like a restriction, as a user, you do not want websites having any form of access to your device's directory.

Related

HTML input="file" accept only from certain paths

I have a web page that allow to upload a file via the basic <input type=file /> I know that with javascript there's no way to get the full path after selection but .. is there a way to ACCEPT files only from certain paths, as I do with extensions (*.jpg, etc)?
I'm in a Windows systems intranet scenario and for security issues, the file I have to upload cannot be uploaded from any folder but only from a network share that contains read-only files written and authorized by administrators
Thanks in advance
No. And even if there was, how would you specify those paths for Windows/Mac/Linux systems. What about network attached volumes? You can only "suggest" mime-types/extensions and the file dialog is 100% up to the user.
No. That is not a feature that browsers provide.
Nor would it be one that makes much sense in the context of the WWW as local file paths are custom to different systems.

Cant open local file by Chrome or Edge for Japanese environment

I'm trying to develop HTML base editor equipped with browsing local files function.
I know basically that is restricted by browser to open local files.
However I found out some method doing this activity.
using path begin from "localexplorer://" it works perfect for English path name.
But when I use Japanese folder name or file name it becomes error.
I tried to convert SJIS format that file names but this is not work.
Here is code.
[![error[![\]\[1\]][1]][1]][1]url = 'localexplorer:' + event.target.innerText;
array = str2array(url);
sjis_array = Encoding.convert(array, "SJIS", "UNICODE");
sjis= Encoding.codeToString(sjis_array);
window.open(url, '_blank');
According to browser security, javascript is only allowed to run in the sandbox, you cannot read or write arbitrary files:
JavaScript and the DOM provide the potential for malicious authors to
deliver scripts to run on a client computer via the Web. Browser
authors minimize this risk using two restrictions. First, scripts run
in a sandbox in which they can only perform Web-related actions, not
general-purpose programming tasks like creating files.
If the user selects a file via <input type="file">, you could try to read the content of the file through FileReader API, like this case: How to open a local disk file with JavaScript?
If you need to interact with files on the user's local device or a user-accessible network file system, you can try to use the File System Access API. And this must be done in a secure context, and must be called from within a user gesture. You can also read this article to learn more about it:The File System Access API: simplifying access to local files.
Thank you for your response, I solved this issue by Forefox plug in extensions, it seems like chrome did not support this functions even if there is plug in extensions.

Read file names in a local folder in an HTML page

I am creating a HTML page where I need to display the names of the files present in the specific local folder, example - C:\Users\User1\Documents\folder1 . I tried to write the code in java script but have not succeeded yet. Most of the question threads mention about "ActiveXObject" to be used but that itself does not work for me.
Reference: JavaScript: Read files in folder
Can anyone help me in achieving this?
In general, you can't do that. Web pages do not have access to the local filesystem.
Chrome can access the contents of a directory that is selected using a file input field. However, other browsers, such as Internet Explorer and Firefox, have not implemented this feature at this time, nor is there currently any way to access a directory that was not selected by the user.
In theory, it is possible to read arbitrary files using a signed Java (not Javascript) applet. However, this requires the user to approve a series of extremely scary warning dialogs — and requires Java! — so it's really not a viable solution.
I'm afraid I may be the bearer of bad news for your design: The action you are requesting expressly violates the security model as specified in the File API spec. The client implementation of FileReader() must make sure that "all files that are being read by FileReader objects have first been selected by the user." (W3C File API , 13. Security Considerations: http://www.w3.org/TR/FileAPI/#security-discussion).
It would be a huge security risk of browser scripts could just arbitrarily open and read any file from a path without any user interaction. No browser manufacturer would allow unfettered access to the entire file system like that.
Thinking about it however, if it is all being run locally, you could use ajax to query a server side script that could return the directory you request.

Read a local file using JavaScript HTML5 file api (offline website)

I am working on an web site which will be packed in an .exe file. So the site will only be used offline. Now i need to parse an local xml document. How can i get the file handle to a local file using html5 file api?
EDIT: I dont want to use <input...> or dragging file into browser.
I'm afraid I may be the bearer of bad news for your design: The action you are requesting expressly violates the security model as specified in the File API spec. The client implementation of FileReader() must make sure that "all files that are being read by FileReader objects have first been selected by the user." (W3C File API , 13. Security Considerations: http://www.w3.org/TR/FileAPI/#security-discussion).
It would be a huge security risk of browser scripts could just arbitrarily open and read any file from a path without any user interaction. No browser manufacturer would allow unfettered access to the entire file system like that.
If your script really needs that XML file, you are going to have to instruct users on how to grant the browser access to it, as every browser will prevent your code from opening it directly without user action.
Well, technically there is indeed a way, but you're going to (hopefully) need to bypass the browser's security settings, and it is inherently unsafe, but no more so than anything else requiring specific file locations.
That said...
<html>
<head>
<script>
function foo(){
//insert desired filereading script here.
}
document.getElementById("fileFoo").click();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" id="fileFoo" display="hidden" value="filepath.extension" onclick="foo"/>
</body>
</html>
Naturally, I've kept this vague (and slightly unorthodox) for my reasons, but provided you have the necessary control over the environment, it's completely possible.
I am experiencing the same problem these days. I need the website to display some data each time I launch the webpage. The data need to be adaptive to each launch, automatically, so I don't think #Augusto 's link could solve your question.
After trying out different ways (including writing a temporary local XLM or JSON file), I finally persuade myself that maybe "replacing" the "data" in the html file could be the most straightforward way.
I have a html template, within which there is a string like [data]. Each time when launch the webpage, [data] will be replaced by real data like [1,2,3]. So actually it is the new file that is launched.
You can go to enter link description here to see how the "replace" is done. Good luck.

Getting the file path of a uploaded file on the users disk in IE/Firefox

For a website I am working on, I need to allow users to be able to specify the path to a file on a network drive, so I simply tried using a file field and having javascript get the value, however because of browser security I cannot get this path.
Is there anyway to get around this browser security and allow users to browse to the file on the network drive and select it to specify the path?
Thanks,
Alex.
AFAIK this is impossible with javascript. Flash also forbids from accessing the client file paths. ActiveX could be used but it will work only in IE and must be installed on the client computer.

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