JavaScript Unicode Input Text Box - javascript

I'm trying to use JavaScript to set the value of an Input Text Box to this Emoji >> πŸ€”
But it didn't work as I expect it to.
I've tried several different format to express the Unicode but none of it works.
I've included the snippet that I've tried.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<script>
var myTextBox = document.createElement("input");
document.body.appendChild( myTextBox );
myTextBox.value = "&#129300";
// None of below will work:
// \u1F914
// \xF0\x9F\xA4\x94
// πŸ€”
</script>
<p> πŸ€” </p>
</body>
</html>
Any idea on how to do this properly?

You need to convert it into a surrogate pair: "\uD83E\uDD14"
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<script>
var myTextBox = document.createElement("input");
document.body.appendChild( myTextBox );
myTextBox.value = "\uD83E\uDD14";
</script>
<p> πŸ€” </p>
</body>
</html>

Related

How do I put a link with link text in the copy buffer?

This text is a link. How do I put this into the copy buffer (e.g. via navigator.clipboard.writeText()) so that when the user pastes it somewhere else it retains the link text as well as the link itself?
Thanks in advance!
When u use addEventListener, you can extract all information from the event.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Test page</title>
</head>
<body>
<a class="link" href="https://stackoverflow.com/">Stackoverflow</a>
<script>
const linkComponent = document.querySelector('.link');
linkComponent.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
event.preventDefault(); // This will prevent the default action (going to link)
navigator.clipboard.writeText(`${event.target.innerHTML} - ${event.path[0].href}`);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
I use ClipboardJs, it work for gmail or other email clients
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/clipboard.js/2.0.8/clipboard.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
test link
</div>
<button class="btn" data-clipboard-action="copy" data-clipboard-target="#container">Click me</button>
<script>
let clipboard = new ClipboardJS(".btn", {})
.on("success", function () {
console.log('success')
})
.on("error", function () {
console.log('error')
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

I am getting this error while doing simple toggle program

[I don't why I am getting this error, My JS code is running fine directly in the console of my browser but when I am trying to attach a .js file to my html I get this error.[][1]1
://i.stack.imgur.com/wON7T.jpg
var button1 = document.querySelector("button");
var isPurple = false;
button1.addEventListener("click", function(){
if(isPurple){
document.body.style.background = "white";
isPurple = false;
} else {
document.body.style.background = "purple";
isPurple = true;
}
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="MyTitle.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<button>click me</button>
</body>
</html>
tHe code supplied seems to work fine - as noted int the comments - where you place the external js - make sa difference - it should be placed at the end of the code - just before the closing body tag. As a rule - place all the external CSS files in the head and all external js files in the body - unless there is some rendering based logic that is required in the javascript.
In this case - the javascript is intended to identify the button using the querySelector() - but it is not in the DOM yet so cannot be identified.
Also - you can simplify your code and just toggle the variable on the click and then use a ternary for adding / romoving a class with the background color set to the class. Its always better to use classes with styling attached rather than amendifing the CSS via the javascript.
var button1 = document.querySelector("button");
var isPurple = false;
button1.addEventListener("click", function(){
isPurple = !isPurple;
isPurple
? document.body.classList.add('purple')
: document.body.classList.remove('purple')
});
.purple {
background: purple;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<button>click me</button>
<script src="MyTitle.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Of course - you could actually remove the variable totally - its always better if you can move away from global variables when possible - the following simply toggles the class on the button click.
var button1 = document.querySelector("button");
button1.addEventListener("click", function(){
document.body.classList.toggle('purple')
});
.purple {
background: purple;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<script src="MyTitle.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<button>click me</button>
<script src="MyTitle.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
The problem is that at the time the JavaScript is run the button element does not yet exist in the DOM. Load it afterwards and it should then exist OK.
In general it is wise to load such JS, i.e. that is going to run immediately on load, at the end OR put it into a window.onload function (especially if the code relies on images being already loaded).
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<button>click me</button>
<script src="MyTitle.js"></script> </body>
</html>

find all links that href value begin with "http..", then set target=”_blankβ€œ fo it, use javascript not jquery

what's wrong? document.getElementsByTagName("a[href^='http']");
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
jsbin<br>
aaaaaa<br>
zzzzzzzzzzzz<br>
<script>
window.onload=function(){
var anchors = document.getElementsByTagName("a[href^='http']");
for (var i=0; i<anchors; i++){
anchors[i].setAttribute('target', '_blank');
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
I think you're looking for the querySelectorAll function, not the getElementsByTagName function.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/querySelectorAll

setCustomValidity is not a function

This is the simple code I run hoping to get control over html5 validation but the browser says setCustomvalidity is not a function. what am I doing wrong?
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input type='text' id='tocheck' />
<script>
$("#tocheck").click(function () {
var $this = $(this);
$this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
jQuery does not have the setCustomValidity function, but the actual DOM element does. The jQuery selector always returns an Array, so you can use the zero index to get the actual DOM element or you can just use this (not $(this)) to get the DOM element upon which you can set the custom validity.
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type='text' id='tocheck'/>
<button>
Submit
</button>
</form>
<script>
$("#tocheck").click(function(){
this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
});
</script>
</body>
try to
$this[0].setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
And html
<form>
<input type="text" id="tocheck">
<button type="submit">Button</button>
</form>
You can simply do this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf"); this is the DOM object, whereas $(this) is the jQuery wrapper around same.
$("#tocheck").click(function(){
this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
$( "<p>slkdjf</p>" ).insertAfter( this );
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type='text' id='tocheck'/>
you can use syntax like
$('#id**^**.class')[0].setCustomValidity('**some notification string ...**');

How to use .innerHTML with a var created by let [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Why does jQuery or a DOM method such as getElementById not find the element?
(6 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I'm trying to make a very simple app in javascript in order to get rgb color to be divided by 255. I want the result to appear on the index.html page but it hasn't worked can anyone tell me how to fix it.
Here is my HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>app</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="app.js"></script>
<p id="red"></p>
</body>
</html>
Here is my javascript code:
let red = prompt("Enter the red number here");
let green = prompt("Enter the green number here");
let blue = prompt("Enter the blue number here.");
let resultR = red/255;
let resultG = green/255;
let resultB = blue/255;
document.getElementById("red").innerHTML = resultR;
It works fine though...
The problem may be that you call the JavaScript before Html so can't find the element.
let red = prompt("Enter the red number here");
let green = prompt("Enter the green number here");
let blue = prompt("Enter the blue number here.");
let resultR = red/255;
let resultG = green/255;
let resultB = blue/255;
document.getElementById("red").innerHTML = resultR;
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>app</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="app.js"></script>
<p id="red"></p>
</body>
</html>

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