I have a div with controller like this
<div ng-controller= "merchandiseListCtrl as ml">
In the js file, I have a couple of function calls and render an object on return.
vm.getlaptopTotal = (productCatergory) => getTotal(productCatergory);
var getTotal = function (_) {
var res = {
count: 0,
total: 0,
products: []
};
_.map((item) =>{
if(item.purchased){
res.count += 1;
res.total += item.price;
res.products.push(item.product);
}
});
return res;
};
So, it is obvious that I'm returning obj res with properties: count, total, and products.
In the HTML view template, I want to have to shorter namespace, shortcut to reduce the pattern ml.fn(x).products of my function call to return the properties' values for some fields. In other words, I want to assign something like ng-bind ='myTotal = ml.fn(x)', but then I run into ton of errors about $rootScope. What should I do to have a better namespace for this scenario, and complexity may go this far: funcObj.subobj.property.childproperty.grandchildproperty ? So accessibility and readibility can be accomplished?
Here is my HTML code
<div>{{ml.myTotal = ml.getlaptopTotal(ml.laptops)}}>
<!-- display the selection -->
Laptop count: {{ ml.myTotal.count }} units
<br>
<div ng-if="ml.myTotal.products">
<ul ng-repeat="product in ml.myTotal.products">
<li>{{$index+1}}) {{product}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<br>
</div>
EDIT 1: Ran into this error because now the products array, funcObj().products is dynamic. Don't know how to fix yet. But previously, I use funcObj() as an ng-click event handler.
Thanks,
Related
I'm currently working on an AngularJS project and I got stuck in this specific requirement.
We have a service that has all the data, DataFactoryService. Then, I have a controller called DataFactoryController that is making the magic and then plot it in the view.
<div ng-repeat = "list in collection">
{{list.name}}
...
</div>
Now, we have a requirement that pass multiple data into one element. I thought an "ng-repeat" would do, but we need to have it inside an element attribute.
The scenarios are:
At one of the pages, we have multiple lists with multiple data.
Each data has a unique code or ID that should be passed when we do an execution or button click.
There are instances that we're passing multiple data.
Something like this (if we have 3 items in a list or lists, so we're passing the 3 item codes of the list):
<a href = "#" class = "btn btn-primary" data-factory = "code1;code2;code3;">
Submit
</a>
<a href = "#" class = "btn btn-default" data-factory = "code1;code2;code3;">
Cancel
</a>
In the example above, code1,code2,code3 came from the list data. I tried several approach like "ng-repeat", "angular.each", array, "ng-model" but I got no success.
From all I've tried, I knew that "ng-model" is the most possible way to resolve my problem but I didn't know where to start. the code below didn't work though.
<span ng-model = "dataFactorySet.code">{{list.code}}</span>
{{dataFactorySet.code}}
The data is coming from the service, then being called in the controller, and being plot on the HTML page.
// Controller
$scope.list = dataFactoryService.getAllServices();
The data on the list are being loaded upon initialization and hoping to have the data tags initialized as well together with the list data.
The unique code(s) is/are part of the $scope.list.
// Sample JSON structure
[
{ // list level
name: 'My Docs',
debug: false,
contents: [ // list contents level
{
code: 'AHDV3128',
text: 'Directory of documents',
...
},
{
code: 'AHDV3155',
text: 'Directory of pictures',
...
},
],
....
},
{ // list level
name: 'My Features',
debug: false,
contents: [ // list contents level
{
code: 'AHGE5161',
text: 'Directory of documents',
...
},
{
code: 'AHGE1727',
text: 'Directory of pictures',
...
},
],
....
}
]
How can I do this?
PLUNKER -> http://plnkr.co/edit/Hb6bNi7hHbcFa9RtoaMU?p=preview
The solution for this particular problem could be writing 2 functions which will return the baseId and code with respect to the list in loop.
I would suggest to do it like below
Submit
Cancel
//inside your controller write the methods -
$scope.getDataFactory = function(list){
var factory = list.map( (a) => a.code );
factory = factory.join(";");
return factory;
}
$scope.getDataBase= function(list){
var base= list.map( (a) => a.baseId);
base= base.join(";");
return base;
}
Let me know if you see any issue in doing this. This will definitely solve your problem.
You don't really have to pass multiple data from UI if you are using Angular.
Two-way data binding is like blessing which is provided by Angular.
check your updated plunker here [http://plnkr.co/edit/mTzAIiMmiVzQfSkHGgoU?p=preview]1
What I have done here :
I assumed that there must be some unique id (I added Id in the list) in the list.
Pass that Id on click (ng-click) of Submit button.
You already have list in your controller and got the Id which item has been clicked, so you can easily fetch all the data of that Id from the list.
Hope this will help you... cheers.
So basing from Ashvin777's post. I came up with this solution in the Controller.
$scope.getFactoryData = function(list) {
var listData = list.contents;
listData = listData.map(function(i,j) {
return i.code;
});
return listData.join(';');
}
I'm pretty experienced with Knockout but this is my first time using components so I'm really hoping I'm missing something obvious! I'll try and simplify my use case a little to explain my issue.
I have a HTML and JS file called Index. Index.html has the data-bind for the component and Index.js has the ko.components.register call.
Index.html
<div data-bind="component: { name: CurrentComponent }"></div>
Index.js
var vm = require("SectionViewModel");
var CurrentComponent = ko.observable("section");
ko.components.register("section", {
viewModel: vm.SectionViewModel,
template: "<h3>Loading...</h3>"
});
ko.applyBindings();
I then have another HTML and JS file - Section.html and SectionViewModel.js. As you can see above, SectionViewModel is what I specify as the view model for the component.
Section.html
<div>
<span data-bind="text: Section().Name"></span>
</div>
SectionViewModel.js
var SectionViewModel = (function() {
function SectionViewModel() {
this.Section = ko.observable();
$.get("http://apiurl").done(function (data) {
this.Section(new SectionModel(data.Model)); // my data used by the view model
ko.components.get("dashboard", function() {
component.template[0] = data.View; // my html from the api
});
});
}
return SectionViewModel;
});
exports.SectionViewModel = SectionViewModel;
As part of the constructor in SectionViewModel, I make a call to my API to get all the data needed to populate my view model. This API call also returns the HTML I need to use in my template (which is basically being read from Section.html).
Obviously this constructor isn't called until I've called applyBindings, so when I get into the success handler for my API call, the template on my component is already set to my default text.
What I need to know is, is it possible for me to update this template? I've tried the following in my success handler as shown above:
ko.components.get("section", function(component) {
component.template[0] = dataFromApi.Html;
});
This does indeed replace my default text with the html returned from my API (as seen in debug tools), but this update isn't reflected in the browser.
So, basically after all that, all I'm really asking is, is there a way to update the content of your components template after binding?
I know an option to solve the above you might think of is to require the template, but I've really simplified the above and in it's full implementation, I'm not able to do this, hence why the HTML is returned by the API.
Any help greatly appreciated! I do have a working solution currently, but I really don't like the way I've had to structure the JS code to get it working so a solution to the above would be the ideal.
Thanks.
You can use a template binding inside your componente.
The normal use of the template bindign is like this:
<div data-bind="template: { name: tmplName, data: tmplData }"></div>
You can make both tmplData and tmplName observables, so you can update the bound data, and change the template. The tmplName is the id of an element whose content will be used as template. If you use this syntax you need an element with the required id, so, in your succes handler you can use something like jQuery to create a new element with the appropriate id, and then update the tmplname, so that the template content gets updated.
*THIS WILL NOT WORK:
Another option is to use the template binding in a different way:
<div data-bind="template: { nodes: tmplNodes, data: tmplData }"></div>
In this case you can supply directly the nodes to the template. I.e. make a tmplNodes observable, which is initialized with your <h3>Loading...</h3> element. And then change it to hold the nodes received from the server.
because nodesdoesn't support observables:
nodes — directly pass an array of DOM nodes to use as a template. This should be a non-observable array and note that the elements will be removed from their current parent if they have one. This option is ignored if you have also passed a nonempty value for name.
So you need to use the first option: create a new element, add it to the document DOM with a known id, and use that id as the template name. DEMO:
// Simulate service that return HTML
var dynTemplNumber = 0;
var getHtml = function() {
var deferred = $.Deferred();
var html =
'<div class="c"> \
<h3>Dynamic template ' + dynTemplNumber++ + '</h3> \
Name: <span data-bind="text: name"/> \
</div>';
setTimeout(deferred.resolve, 2000, html);
return deferred.promise();
};
var Vm = function() {
self = this;
self.tmplIdx = 0;
self.tmplName = ko.observable('tmplA');
self.tmplData = ko.observable({ name: 'Helmut', surname: 'Kaufmann'});
self.tmplNames = ko.observableArray(['tmplA','tmplB']);
self.loading = ko.observable(false);
self.createNewTemplate = function() {
// simulate AJAX call to service
self.loading(true);
getHtml().then(function(html) {
var tmplName = 'tmpl' + tmplIdx++;
var $new = $('<div>');
$new.attr('id',tmplName);
$new.html(html);
$('#tmplContainer').append($new);
self.tmplNames.push(tmplName);
self.loading(false);
self.tmplName(tmplName);
});
};
return self;
};
ko.applyBindings(Vm(), byName);
div.container { border: solid 1px black; margin: 20px 0;}
div {padding: 5px; }
.a { background-color: #FEE;}
.b { background-color: #EFE;}
.c { background-color: #EEF;}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/knockout/3.2.0/knockout-min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="byName" class="container">
Select template by name:
<select data-bind="{options: tmplNames, value: tmplName}"></select>
<input type="button" value="Add template"
data-bind="click: createNewTemplate"/>
<span data-bind="visible: loading">Loading new template...</span>
<div data-bind="template: {name: tmplName, data: tmplData}"></div>
</div>
<div id="tmplContainer" style="display:none">
<div id="tmplA">
<div class="a">
<h3>Template A</h3>
<span data-bind="text: name"></span> <span data-bind="text: surname"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div id="tmplB">
<div class="b">
<h3>Template B</h3>
Name: <span data-bind="text: name"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
component.template[0] = $(data)[0]
I know this is old, but I found it trying to do the same, and the approcah helped me come up with this in my case, the template seems to be an element, not just raw html
I have a list of checkboxes for people, and I need to trigger an event that will display information about each person selected in another area of the view. I am getting the event to run in my controller and updating the array of staff information. However, the view is not updated with this information. I think this is probably some kind of scope issue, but cannot find anything that works. I have tried adding a $watch, my code seems to think that is already running. I have also tried adding a directive, but nothing in there seems to make this work any better. I am very, very new to Angular and do not know where to look for help on this.
My view includes the following:
<div data-ng-controller="staffController as staffCtrl" id="providerList" class="scrollDiv">
<fieldset>
<p data-ng-repeat="person in staffCtrl.persons">
<input type="checkbox" name="selectedPersons" value="{{ physician.StaffNumber }}" data-ng-model="person.isSelected"
data-ng-checked="isSelected(person.StaffNumber)" data-ng-change="staffCtrl.toggleSelection(person.StaffNumber)" />
{{ person.LastName }}, {{ person.FirstName }}<br />
</p>
</fieldset>
</div>
<div data-ng-controller="staffController as staffCtrl">
# of items: <span data-ng-bind="staffCtrl.infoList.length"></span>
<ul>
<li data-ng-repeat="info in staffCtrl.infoList">
<span data-ng-bind="info.staffInfoItem1"></span>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
My controller includes the following:
function getStaffInfo(staffId, date) {
staffService.getStaffInfoById(staffId)
.then(success)
.catch(failed);
function success(data) {
if (!self.infoList.length > 0) {
self.infoList = [];
}
var staffItems = { staffId: staffNumber, info: data };
self.infoList.push(staffItems);
}
function failed(err) {
self.errorMessage = err;
}
}
self.toggleSelection = function toggleSelection(staffId) {
var idx = self.selectedStaff.indexOf(staffId);
// is currently selected
if (idx >= 0) {
self.selectedStaff.splice(idx, 1);
removeInfoForStaff(staffId);
} else {
self.selectedStaff.push(staffId);
getStaffInfo(staffId);
}
};
Thanks in advance!!
In the code you posted, there are two main problems. One in the template, and one in the controller logic.
Your template is the following :
<div data-ng-controller="staffController as staffCtrl" id="providerList" class="scrollDiv">
<!-- ngRepeat where you select the persons -->
</div>
<div data-ng-controller="staffController as staffCtrl">
<!-- ngRepeat where you show persons info -->
</div>
Here, you declared twice the controller, therefore, you have two instances of it. When you select the persons, you are storing the info in the data structures of the first instance. But the part of the view that displays the infos is working with other instances of the data structures, that are undefined or empty. The controller should be declared on a parent element of the two divs.
The second mistake is the following :
if (!self.infoList.length > 0) {
self.infoList = [];
}
You probably meant :
if (!self.infoList) {
self.infoList = [];
}
which could be rewrited as :
self.infoList = self.infoList || [];
I have an array of tasks. They have titles and and labels.
function Task(taskTitle, taskType) {
this.title = taskTitle;
this.type = taskType;
}
$scope.tasks = [];
I end up declaring a bunch of tasks with different types and adding them to the array
In my html, I show a column of cards, filtered by type of task:
<div ng-model="tasks">
<div class="card" ng-repeat="abc in tasks track by $index" ng-show="abc.type==0">
<p> {{ abc.title }} </p>
</div>
</div>
I want to bind the first card displayed in this filtered view to some other div. I'll be processing an inbox, so I'll whittle this list of cards down to zero. Each time I 'process' a card and remove it from the list, I need the data to refresh.
<div ng-model="firstCardInFilteredArray">
<h4>Title of first card:</h4>
<p> This should be the title of the first card! </p>
</div>
My intuition was to do something like this (in javascript):
// pseudo-code!
$scope.inboxTasks = [];
for (i=0; i<tasks.length(); i++) {
if (tasks[i].type == 0) {
inboxTasks.append(tasks[i]);
}
}
and somehow run that function again any time the page changes. But that seems ridiculous, and not within the spirit of Angular.
Is there a simple way in pure javascript or with Angular that I can accomplish this conditional binding?
You can filter your ng-repeat: https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/filter/filter
<div ng-model="tasks">
<div class="card" ng-repeat="abc in filteredData = (tasks | filter: {type==0}) track by $index">
<p> {{ abc.title }} </p>
</div>
</div>
Additionally, by saving the filtered data in a separate list you can display the next task like this:
<div>
<h4>Title of first card:</h4>
<p> filteredData[0].title </p>
</div>
Your data will automatically update as you "process" tasks.
The other answers helped point me in the right direction, but here's how I got it to work:
HTML
<input ng-model="inboxEditTitle" />
JS
$scope.filteredArray = [];
$scope.$watch('tasks',function(){
$scope.filteredArray = filterFilter($scope.tasks, {type:0});
$scope.inboxEditTitle = $scope.filteredArray[0].title;
},true); // the 'true' keyword is the kicker
Setting the third argument of $watch to true means that any changes to any data in my tasks array triggers the watch function. This is what's known as an equality watch, which is apparently more computationally intensive, but is what I need.
This SO question and answer has helpful commentary on a similar problem, and a great fiddle as well.
More on different $watch functionality in Angular
To update inboxTasks, you could use $watchCollection:
$scope.inboxTasks = [];
$scope.$watchCollection('tasks', function(newTasks, oldTasks)
{
for (i=0; i<newTasks.length(); i++)
{
if(newTasks[i].type == 0)
{
$scope.inboxTasks.append(tasks[i]);
}
}
});
I've been working for a bit with MVC4 SPA, with knockoutJs,
My problem is I want to pass a value to a ko.computed. Here is my code.
<div data-bind="foreach: firms">
<fieldset>
<legend><span data-bind="text: Name"></span></legend>
<div data-bind="foreach: $parent.getClients">
<p>
<span data-bind="text: Name"></span>
</p>
</div>
</fieldset>
</div>
self.getClients = ko.computed(function (Id) {
var filter = Id;
return ko.utils.arrayFilter(self.Clients(), function (item) {
var fId = item.FirmId();
return (fId === filter);
});
});
I simply want to display the Firmname as a header, then show the clients below it.
The function is being called, but Id is undefined (I've tried with 'Firm' as well), if I change:
var filter = id; TO var filter = 1;
It works fine,
So... How do you pass a value to a ko.computed? It doesn't need to be the Id, it can also be the Firm object etc.
Each firm really should be containing a list of clients, but you could use a regular function I think and pass it the firm:
self.getClientsForFirm = function (firm) {
return ko.utils.arrayFilter(self.Clients(), function (item) {
var fId = item.FirmId();
return (fId === firm.Id());
});
});
Then in html, $data is the current model, in your case the firm:
<div data-bind="foreach: $root.getClientsForFirm($data)">
Knockout doesn't allow you pass anything to a computed function. That is not what it is for. You could instead just use a regular function there if you'd like.
Another option is to have the data already in the dataset on which you did the first foreach. This way, you don't use $parent.getClients, but more like $data.clients.