Showing complete 24hr time display (00:00:00) - javascript

I have a basic script to display PST time based on 24:00hr UTC clock. Everything is working fine except it only displays 0:00:00 (h:m:s) for hours 0-9am and I want to have an extra 0 as a prefix (ex: 00:00:00).
My script is:
function startTime() {
const today = new Date();
let h = today.getUTCHours()-8;
let m = today.getUTCMinutes();
let s = today.getUTCSeconds();
m = checkTime(m);
s = checkTime(s);
document.getElementById('txt').innerHTML = h + ":" + m + ":" + s;
setTimeout(startTime, 1000);
}
I tried adding the following with no such luck:
function checkTime(h) {
if (h < 10) {h = "0" + h}; // add zero in front of numbers < 10
return h;
}

Note that the en-GB locale displays half-past midnight as 00:30:00, but the en-US locale displays it as 24:30:00.
const today = new Date();
const time = today.toLocaleTimeString('en-GB',
{timeZone: 'America/Los_Angeles', hour12: false})
console.log(time)

Maybe you forgot to call h = checkTime(h);
function startTime() {
const today = new Date();
let h = today.getUTCHours()-8;
let m = today.getUTCMinutes();
let s = today.getUTCSeconds();
h = checkTime(h);
m = checkTime(m);
s = checkTime(s);
document.getElementById('txt').innerHTML = h + ":" + m + ":" + s;
setTimeout(startTime, 1000);
}
function checkTime(h) {
if (h < 10) {h = "0" + h}; // add zero in front of numbers < 10
return h;
}
startTime();
<div id="txt"></div>

Related

Two almost identical bits of js, only one working

I'm (very) new to javascript, would appreciate someone explaining how I could fix this.
I have two very similar bits of code for a digital clock - difference is that one is an hour ahead of the other. (var time = h + 1 in one, and var time = h in the other)
When I put both on the same page, only one runs.
First bit of code:
function showTime(){
var date = new Date();
var h = date.getHours(); // 0 - 23
var m = date.getMinutes(); // 0 - 59
var session = " WST";
if(h == 0){
h = 12;
}
h = (h < 10) ? "0" + h : h;
m = (m < 10) ? "0" + m : m;
var time = h + 1 + ":" + m + "" + session;
document.getElementById("MyClockDisplay").innerText = time;
document.getElementById("MyClockDisplay").textContent = time;
setTimeout(showTime, 1000);
}
showTime();
</script>
Second bit of code:
<script>
function showTime(){
var date = new Date();
var h = date.getHours(); // 0 - 23
var m = date.getMinutes(); // 0 - 59
var session = " GMT";
if(h == 0){
h = 12;
}
h = (h < 10) ? "0" + h : h;
m = (m < 10) ? "0" + m : m;
var time = h + ":" + m + "" + session;
document.getElementById("MyClockDisplay").innerText = time;
document.getElementById("MyClockDisplay").textContent = time;
setTimeout(showTime, 1000);
}
showTime();
</script>
The html I use with these is:
<div id="MyClockDisplay” class="clock" onload="showTime()"></div>
🤞 someone can help me - many thanks in advance.
The code itself works fine. You have to be more specific about "what" does not work.
function showTime(){
var date = new Date();
var h = date.getHours(); // 0 - 23
var m = date.getMinutes(); // 0 - 59
var session = " WST";
if(h == 0){
h = 12;
}
h = (h < 10) ? "0" + h : h;
m = (m < 10) ? "0" + m : m;
var time = h + 1 + ":" + m + "" + session;
console.log(time);
}
function showTime2(){
var date = new Date();
var h = date.getHours(); // 0 - 23
var m = date.getMinutes(); // 0 - 59
var session = " GMT";
if(h == 0){
h = 12;
}
h = (h < 10) ? "0" + h : h;
m = (m < 10) ? "0" + m : m;
var time = h + ":" + m + "" + session;
console.log(time);
}
showTime();
showTime2();

How to fix the error with my live chat function time

/* Navbar ClockDate */
function startTime() {
var today = new Date();
var h = today.getHours();
var m = today.getMinutes();
var s = today.getSeconds();
h = checkTime(h);
m = checkTime(m);
s = checkTime(s);
document.getElementById('txt').innerHTML =
h + ":" + m + ":" + s;
var t = setTimeout(startTime, 500);
}
function checkTime(i) {
if (i < 10) {
i = "0" + i
}; // add zero in front of numbers < 10
return i;
}
I use this code for my clock in my live chat, but why does it return the wrong time? Specifically 4 hours earlier.

Javascript time function not displaying correctly

I have a function to display the time from javascript with a two minute delay. The only problem is that when the time is for example, 2:00pm, the function displays 2:0-2pm instead of 1:58pm.
Here is the code below:
function startTime() {
var today = new Date();
var h = today.getHours();
var m = eval(today.getMinutes()-2); // needs eval function
var s = today.getSeconds();
m = checkTime(m);
s = checkTime(s);
var time = h>=12?" PM":" AM" // am or pm
h = h % 12;
h = h ? h : 12; // the hour '0' should be '12'
m = m < 10 ? ''+m : m;
document.getElementById('txt').innerHTML =
"Time: " + h + ":" + m + ":" + s + time;
var t = setTimeout(startTime, 500);
}
function checkTime(i) {
if (i < 10) {i = "0" + i}; // add zero in front of numbers < 10
return i;
}
<body onload="startTime()">
<div id="txt"></div>
Your problem is that you're subtracting 2 minutes without considering that you're dealing with time, not just numbers. Also, your function can be a lot more concise.
A simple solution is to subtract 2 minutes from the date before formatting it. That will also adjust the hours and allow for daylight saving where it's observed. Where the changeover time is 02:00 and going into daylight saving, 2 minutes before 03:00 is 01:58. Similarly when coming out of daylight saving.
Consider:
function get2MinsAgo() {
function z(n){return (n<10? '0' : '') + n}
var d = new Date();
d.setMinutes(d.getMinutes() - 2);
return (d.getHours() % 12 || 12) + ':' +
z(d.getMinutes()) + ':' +
z(d.getSeconds()) + ' ' +
(d.getHours() < 12? 'AM' : 'PM');
}
function showTime(){
// Run just after next full second
var lag = 1020 - new Date()%1000;
document.getElementById('timeText').textContent = get2MinsAgo();
setTimeout(showTime, lag);
}
showTime()
<div>Two minutes ago was <span id="timeText"></span></div>
I suspect that it is because at 2:00pm or any time on the hour the "getMinutes()" function will return with 00 minutes. So that when you subtract two from that it sets itself to -2 rather than 58.

How to make time function update itself?

When I load this in a browser it'll show the time it was when page was fully loaded, but won't update itself every second. How do I do this?
var h = date.getHours(); if(h<10) h = "0"+h;
var m = date.getMinutes(); if(m<10) m = "0"+m;
var s = date.getSeconds(); if(s<10) s = "0"+s;
document.write(h + " : " + m + " : " + s);
Use setInterval:
setInterval(clock, 1000);
function clock() {
var date = new Date();
var h = date.getHours(); if(h<10) h = "0"+h;
var m = date.getMinutes(); if(m<10) m = "0"+m;
var s = date.getSeconds(); if(s<10) s = "0"+s;
document.write(h + " : " + m + " : " + s);
}
Although you probably want to update a HTML element rather than document.write to the page every second.
http://jsfiddle.net/bQNwJ/
Wrap it up in a function and let it call itself:
everysecond=1000; // milliseconds
function showCurrentTime(){
/*do your timing stuff here */
if(someConditionIsntMet) setTimeout(showCurrentTime, everysecond)
}

How to keep updating datetime every minute in Javascript?

I am using following code to display date on my webpage. I need to update it every minute. How to do that?
var d=new Date();
var n=d.toString();
document.write(n);
Currently its static, means when the page load, datetime of that moment is displayed. I have to update time every minutes without refreshing the page.
Try with setInterval(): http://jsfiddle.net/4vQ8C/
var nIntervId; //<----make a global var in you want to stop the timer
//-----with clearInterval(nIntervId);
function updateTime() {
nIntervId = setInterval(flashTime, 1000*60); //<---prints the time
} //----after every minute
function flashTime() {
var now = new Date();
var h = now.getHours();
var m = now.getMinutes();
var s = now.getSeconds();
var time = h + ' : ' + m + ' : ' + s;
$('#my_box1').html(time); //<----updates the time in the $('#my_box1') [needs jQuery]
}
$(function() {
updateTime();
});
You can use document.getElementById("my_box1").innerHTML=time; instead of $('#my_box1')
from MDN:
About setInterval : --->Calls a function or executes a code snippet repeatedly, with a fixed time delay between each call to that function.
About setTimeout : ----> Calls a function or executes a code snippet after specified delay.
Here is how you can print date time every second
function displayDate()
{
var n=BuildDateString();
document.write(n);
window.setTimeout("displayDate();", 1000); // to print it every minute take 1000*60
}
function BuildDateString()
{
var today = new Date()
var year = today.getYear()
if (year < 2000)
year = "19" + year
var _day = today.getDate()
if (_day < 10)
_day = "0" + _day
var _month = today.getMonth() + 1
if (_month < 10)
_month = "0" + _month
var hours = today.getHours()
var minutes = today.getMinutes()
var seconds = today.getSeconds()
var dn = "AM"
if (hours > 12)
{
dn = "PM"
hours = hours - 12
}
if (hours == 0)
hours = 12
if (minutes < 10)
minutes = "0" + minutes
if (seconds < 10)
seconds = "0" + seconds
var DateString = _month+"/"+_day+"/"+year+" "+hours+":"+minutes+":"+seconds+" "+dn
return DateString;
}
I am using following approach:
var myVar=setInterval(function(){myDateTimer()},60000);
function makeArray()
{
for (i = 0; i<makeArray.arguments.length; i++)
this[i + 1] = makeArray.arguments[i];
}
function myDateTimer()
{
var months = new makeArray('January','February','March','April','May',
'June','July','August','September','October','November','December');
var days = ['Sunday','Monday','Tuesday','Wednesday','Thursday','Friday','Saturday'];
var date = new Date();
var day = date.getDate();
var month = date.getMonth() + 1;
var yy = date.getYear();
var year = (yy < 1000) ? yy + 1900 : yy;
var hours = date.getHours();
var minutes = date.getMinutes();
var finaldate = days[ date.getDay() ] + ", " + months[month] + " " + day + ", " + year + " " + hours +" : " + minutes;
document.getElementById("showDateTime").innerHTML=finaldate;
}
just do this
$(function(){
setInterval(function(){
var d=new Date();
var n=d.toString();
$('#test').html(n);
},1000);
});
demo http://runjs.cn/code/txlexzuc

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