I have a working code of a 10 text questions' trivia game with a timer (html, javascript, css).
How the questions can be served from a simple .txt file (so I can scale)?
How the javascript can choose the questions in a random order, every time the games starts?
I have studied 1 to get an idea. However, my javascript coding skills are very limited. I would appreciate if you can point me to the right direction.
(function() {
const playButton = document.querySelector("#play");
const letsstartButton = document.querySelector("#lets-start");
const playagainButton = document.querySelector("#play-again");
const howToPlayButton = document.querySelector("#how-to-play-button");
const closeHowToButton = document.querySelector("#close-how-to");
const howToPlayScreen = document.querySelector(".how-to-play-screen");
const mainScreen = document.querySelector(".main-screen");
const triviaScreen = document.querySelector(".trivia-screen");
const resultScreen = document.querySelector(".result-screen");
playButton.addEventListener("click", startTrivia);
letsstartButton.addEventListener("click", startTrivia);
playagainButton.addEventListener("click", startTrivia);
howToPlayButton.addEventListener("click", function() {
howToPlayScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
mainScreen.classList.add("hidden");
});
closeHowToButton.addEventListener("click", function() {
howToPlayScreen.classList.add("hidden");
mainScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
});
const questionLength = 10;
let questionIndex = 0;
let score = 0;
let questions = [];
let timer = null;
function startTrivia() {
//show spinner
questionIndex = 0;
questions = [];
score = 0;
window.setTimeout(function() {
//get questions from server
mainScreen.classList.add("hidden");
howToPlayScreen.classList.add("hidden");
resultScreen.classList.add("hidden");
triviaScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
questions = [{
answers: ["Roma", "Athens", "London", "Japan"],
correct: "Roma",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma1", "Athens1", "London1", "Japan1"],
correct: "Athens1",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma2", "Athens2", "London2", "Japan2"],
correct: "London2",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma3", "Athens3", "London3", "Japan3"],
correct: "London3",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma4", "Athens4", "London4", "Japan4"],
correct: "Athens4",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma5", "Athens5", "London5", "Japan5"],
correct: "Athens5",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma6", "Athens6", "London6", "Japan6"],
correct: "Roma6",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma7", "Athens7", "London7", "Japan7"],
correct: "Japan7",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma8", "Athens8", "London8", "Japan8"],
correct: "London8",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma9", "Athens9", "London9", "Japan9"],
correct: "Japan9",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
}
];
const questionCount = document.getElementById("question-count");
questionCount.innerHTML = questionLength.toString();
displayNextQuestion();
}, 50);
}
const isTriviaCompleted = function() {
return questionLength === questionIndex;
};
function displayNextQuestion() {
const answersContainer = document.getElementById("answers-container");
const answerButtons = answersContainer.querySelectorAll(".default-button");
answerButtons.forEach(function(element) {
element.disabled = false;
element.classList.remove("correct");
element.classList.remove("wrong");
});
if (isTriviaCompleted()) {
showScores();
} else {
startProgressbar();
timer = window.setTimeout(function() {
guess(null);
}, 10000);
setQuizText("This is from");
const textElement = document.getElementById("question-placement");
textElement.innerHTML = questions[questionIndex].text;
const choices = questions[questionIndex].answers;
for (let i = 0; i < choices.length; i++) {
const element = document.getElementById(`answer${i}`);
element.innerHTML = choices[i];
element.addEventListener("click", handleAnswerClick);
}
showProgress();
}
}
function handleAnswerClick(e) {
const el = e.currentTarget;
const answer = el.innerHTML;
el.removeEventListener("click", handleAnswerClick);
guess(answer);
}
function showProgress() {
const questionIndexElement = document.getElementById("question-index");
const index = questionIndex + 1;
questionIndexElement.innerHTML = index.toString();
}
function guess(answer) {
clearTimeout(timer);
const answersContainer = document.getElementById("answers-container");
const answerButtons = answersContainer.querySelectorAll(".default-button");
answerButtons.forEach((element) => {
element.disabled = true;
if (element.innerHTML === questions[questionIndex].correct) {
element.classList.add("correct");
}
});
stopProgressbar();
if (questions[questionIndex].correct === answer) { // correct answer
score++;
setQuizText("Fantastic … Correct!");
} else if (answer) { // incorrect answer
setQuizText("Nice try … You were close.");
answerButtons.forEach((element) => {
if (element.innerHTML === answer) {
element.classList.add("wrong");
}
});
} else {
setQuizText("Your time is out! Oh no!");
}
questionIndex++;
window.setTimeout(function() {
displayNextQuestion();
}, 2500);
}
function setQuizText(text) {
const el = document.getElementById("trivia-text");
el.innerHTML = text;
}
function showScores() {
const scoreElement = document.getElementById("score");
const scoreTotalElement = document.getElementById("score-total");
const scoreNameElement = document.getElementById("score-name");
scoreElement.innerHTML = score.toString();
scoreTotalElement.innerHTML = questionLength.toString();
if (score < 4) {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Newbie";
} else if (score < 7) {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Rookie";
} else if (score < 10) {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Expert";
} else {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Grandmaster";
}
triviaScreen.classList.add("hidden");
resultScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
}
function startProgressbar() {
// select div turn into progressbar
const progressbar = document.getElementById("progress-bar");
progressbar.innerHTML = "";
// create div changes width show progress
const progressbarInner = document.createElement("span");
// Append progressbar to main progressbardiv
progressbar.appendChild(progressbarInner);
// When all set start animation
progressbarInner.style.animationPlayState = "running";
}
function stopProgressbar() {
const progressbar = document.getElementById("progress-bar");
const progressbarInner = progressbar.querySelector("span");
progressbarInner.style.animationPlayState = "paused";
}
}());
*,
*:after,
*:before {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
font-family: 'Verdana', cursive;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #ccc;
letter-spacing: 2px;
}
.container {
background: #999999;
}
.wrapper {
max-width: 800px;
margin: auto;
}
.screen-section {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
min-height: 100vh;
padding: 20px 20px 70px;
position: relative;
}
.hidden {
display: none;
}
.trivia-screen-step {
color: #ccc;
}
.trivia-image-wrapper {
max-width: 100%;
margin: 50px auto;
position: relative;
}
.trivia-image {
max-width: 100%;
width: 300px;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
.trivia-timer {
width: 550px;
max-width: 100%;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 3em;
margin-bottom: 50px;
padding: 5px 6px;
}
.trivia-timer span {
display: inline-block;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #fff, #06c);
height: 10px;
vertical-align: top;
border-radius: 3em;
animation: progressbar-countdown;
animation-duration: 10s;
animation-iteration-count: 1;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-play-state: paused;
animation-timing-function: linear;
}
#keyframes progressbar-countdown {
0% {
width: 100%;
}
100% {
width: 0%;
}
}
.trivia-question {
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.how-to-play-screen .default-button {
margin-bottom: 60px;
margin-top: 30px;
}
.button-container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
margin-bottom: 50px;
width: 600px;
max-width: 100%;
}
.button-outer {
flex-basis: 100%;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;
max-width: 100%;
}
.default-button {
background: #333333;
border-radius: 3em;
font-family: 'Verdana', cursive;
font-size: 18px;
color: #fff;
letter-spacing: 2.45px;
padding: 10px 8px;
text-transform: uppercase;
transition: background .2s;
outline: none;
width: 250px;
cursor: pointer;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
max-width: 100%;
}
.default-button:hover {
background: #222;
}
.default-button[disabled] {
background: transparent;
color: #222;
cursor: default;
}
.default-button[disabled]:hover {
background: transparent;
}
.default-button.correct {
cursor: default;
background: #2bb24a;
color: #fff;
}
.default-button.correct:hover {
background: #2bb24a;
color: #fff;
}
.default-button.wrong {
cursor: default;
background: #F6484C;
color: #fff;
}
.default-button.wrong:hover {
background: #F6484C;
color: #fff;
}
.title {
font-size: 32px;
margin-top: 100px;
}
.text {
line-height: 24px;
font-size: 16px;
font-family: 'Verdana', sans-serif;
text-align: center;
color: #ffffff;
text-transform: none;
}
.trivia-logo {
position: absolute;
bottom: 20px;
}
.trivia-corner-logo {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 15px;
width: 100px;
}
.close-button {
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
right: 0;
background: transparent;
border: none;
color: #fff;
font-family: 'Verdana', cursive;
font-size: 34px;
outline: none;
text-transform: none;
cursor: pointer;
transition: color .2s;
}
.close-button:hover {
color: #eee;
}
.score-name {
margin: 0 0 28px;
font-size: 46px;
}
.score {
font-size: 18px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.description {
text-align: center;
font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
color: #fff;
text-transform: none;
line-height: 24px;
display: inline-block;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 700px) {
.screen-section {
padding: 50px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="screen-section main-screen">
<div class="trivia-image-wrapper">
<img alt="LOGO" src="./assets/Game-Logo.png" class="trivia-image">
</div>
<h1>Trivia</h1>
<div class="button-container">
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="play" type="button">Play</button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="how-to-play-button" type="button">How to play?</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt="logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="screen-section hidden how-to-play-screen">
<img alt="LOGO" src="./assets/Game-Logo.png" class="trivia-corner-logo">
<button class="close-button" id="close-how-to" type="button">X</button>
<h2 class="title">How to Play</h2>
<p>Answer questions to score points.</p>
<button class="default-button" id="lets-start" type="button">Ok. Let's start</button>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt="logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="screen-section hidden trivia-screen">
<div class="trivia-screen-step"><span id="question-index">1</span> out of <span id="question-count">10</span></div>
<div class="trivia-image-wrapper">
<p id="question-placement"></p>
</div>
<div class="trivia-timer" id="progress-bar"></div>
<div class="trivia-question" id="trivia-text"></div>
<div class="button-container" id="answers-container">
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer0" type="button"></button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer1" type="button"></button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer2" type="button"></button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer3" type="button"></button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt="logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="screen-section hidden result-screen">
<div class="trivia-image-wrapper">
<img alt="Trivia LOGO" src="./assets/Game-Logo.png" class="trivia-image">
</div>
<p class="score"><span id="score">0</span> out of <span id="score-total">10</span></p>
<h1 class="score-name" id="score-name">Trivia</h1>
<span class="description">you will learn more.</span>
<button class="default-button" id="play-again" type="button">Play again</button>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt=" logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
In your case the best way would be to create an API (for example https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/) that would return a random question, but if you want to have it in a separate file you would simply have to move the variable questions to another javascript file and import it into the <head> of your web page.
To randomize the JSON you can use the following function:
function shuffleQuestions(questions) {
for (let i = questions.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
const j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
[questions[i], questions[j]] = [questions[j], questions[i]];
}
}
(function() {
const playButton = document.querySelector("#play");
const letsstartButton = document.querySelector("#lets-start");
const playagainButton = document.querySelector("#play-again");
const howToPlayButton = document.querySelector("#how-to-play-button");
const closeHowToButton = document.querySelector("#close-how-to");
const howToPlayScreen = document.querySelector(".how-to-play-screen");
const mainScreen = document.querySelector(".main-screen");
const triviaScreen = document.querySelector(".trivia-screen");
const resultScreen = document.querySelector(".result-screen");
playButton.addEventListener("click", startTrivia);
letsstartButton.addEventListener("click", startTrivia);
playagainButton.addEventListener("click", startTrivia);
howToPlayButton.addEventListener("click", function() {
howToPlayScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
mainScreen.classList.add("hidden");
});
closeHowToButton.addEventListener("click", function() {
howToPlayScreen.classList.add("hidden");
mainScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
});
const questionLength = 10;
let questionIndex = 0;
let score = 0;
let questions = [];
let timer = null;
function startTrivia() {
//show spinner
questionIndex = 0;
questions = [];
score = 0;
window.setTimeout(function() {
//get questions from server
mainScreen.classList.add("hidden");
howToPlayScreen.classList.add("hidden");
resultScreen.classList.add("hidden");
triviaScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
questions = [{
answers: ["Roma", "Athens", "London", "Japan"],
correct: "Roma",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma1", "Athens1", "London1", "Japan1"],
correct: "Athens1",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma2", "Athens2", "London2", "Japan2"],
correct: "London2",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma3", "Athens3", "London3", "Japan3"],
correct: "London3",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma4", "Athens4", "London4", "Japan4"],
correct: "Athens4",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma5", "Athens5", "London5", "Japan5"],
correct: "Athens5",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma6", "Athens6", "London6", "Japan6"],
correct: "Roma6",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma7", "Athens7", "London7", "Japan7"],
correct: "Japan7",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma8", "Athens8", "London8", "Japan8"],
correct: "London8",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
},
{
answers: ["Roma9", "Athens9", "London9", "Japan9"],
correct: "Japan9",
text: "YOUR TEXT HERE."
}
];
shuffleQuestions(questions);
const questionCount = document.getElementById("question-count");
questionCount.innerHTML = questionLength.toString();
displayNextQuestion();
}, 50);
}
const isTriviaCompleted = function() {
return questionLength === questionIndex;
};
function displayNextQuestion() {
const answersContainer = document.getElementById("answers-container");
const answerButtons = answersContainer.querySelectorAll(".default-button");
answerButtons.forEach(function(element) {
element.disabled = false;
element.classList.remove("correct");
element.classList.remove("wrong");
});
if (isTriviaCompleted()) {
showScores();
} else {
startProgressbar();
timer = window.setTimeout(function() {
guess(null);
}, 10000);
setQuizText("This is from");
const textElement = document.getElementById("question-placement");
textElement.innerHTML = questions[questionIndex].text;
const choices = questions[questionIndex].answers;
for (let i = 0; i < choices.length; i++) {
const element = document.getElementById(`answer${i}`);
element.innerHTML = choices[i];
element.addEventListener("click", handleAnswerClick);
}
showProgress();
}
}
function handleAnswerClick(e) {
const el = e.currentTarget;
const answer = el.innerHTML;
el.removeEventListener("click", handleAnswerClick);
guess(answer);
}
function showProgress() {
const questionIndexElement = document.getElementById("question-index");
const index = questionIndex + 1;
questionIndexElement.innerHTML = index.toString();
}
function guess(answer) {
clearTimeout(timer);
const answersContainer = document.getElementById("answers-container");
const answerButtons = answersContainer.querySelectorAll(".default-button");
answerButtons.forEach((element) => {
element.disabled = true;
if (element.innerHTML === questions[questionIndex].correct) {
element.classList.add("correct");
}
});
stopProgressbar();
if (questions[questionIndex].correct === answer) { // correct answer
score++;
setQuizText("Fantastic … Correct!");
} else if (answer) { // incorrect answer
setQuizText("Nice try … You were close.");
answerButtons.forEach((element) => {
if (element.innerHTML === answer) {
element.classList.add("wrong");
}
});
} else {
setQuizText("Your time is out! Oh no!");
}
questionIndex++;
window.setTimeout(function() {
displayNextQuestion();
}, 2500);
}
function setQuizText(text) {
const el = document.getElementById("trivia-text");
el.innerHTML = text;
}
function showScores() {
const scoreElement = document.getElementById("score");
const scoreTotalElement = document.getElementById("score-total");
const scoreNameElement = document.getElementById("score-name");
scoreElement.innerHTML = score.toString();
scoreTotalElement.innerHTML = questionLength.toString();
if (score < 4) {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Newbie";
} else if (score < 7) {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Rookie";
} else if (score < 10) {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Expert";
} else {
scoreNameElement.innerHTML = "Grandmaster";
}
triviaScreen.classList.add("hidden");
resultScreen.classList.remove("hidden");
}
function startProgressbar() {
// select div turn into progressbar
const progressbar = document.getElementById("progress-bar");
progressbar.innerHTML = "";
// create div changes width show progress
const progressbarInner = document.createElement("span");
// Append progressbar to main progressbardiv
progressbar.appendChild(progressbarInner);
// When all set start animation
progressbarInner.style.animationPlayState = "running";
}
function stopProgressbar() {
const progressbar = document.getElementById("progress-bar");
const progressbarInner = progressbar.querySelector("span");
progressbarInner.style.animationPlayState = "paused";
}
function shuffleQuestions(questions) {
for (let i = questions.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
const j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
[questions[i], questions[j]] = [questions[j], questions[i]];
}
}
}());
*,
*:after,
*:before {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
font-family: 'Verdana', cursive;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #ccc;
letter-spacing: 2px;
}
.container {
background: #999999;
}
.wrapper {
max-width: 800px;
margin: auto;
}
.screen-section {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
min-height: 100vh;
padding: 20px 20px 70px;
position: relative;
}
.hidden {
display: none;
}
.trivia-screen-step {
color: #ccc;
}
.trivia-image-wrapper {
max-width: 100%;
margin: 50px auto;
position: relative;
}
.trivia-image {
max-width: 100%;
width: 300px;
position: relative;
z-index: 1;
}
.trivia-timer {
width: 550px;
max-width: 100%;
height: 20px;
border-radius: 3em;
margin-bottom: 50px;
padding: 5px 6px;
}
.trivia-timer span {
display: inline-block;
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #fff, #06c);
height: 10px;
vertical-align: top;
border-radius: 3em;
animation: progressbar-countdown;
animation-duration: 10s;
animation-iteration-count: 1;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-play-state: paused;
animation-timing-function: linear;
}
#keyframes progressbar-countdown {
0% {
width: 100%;
}
100% {
width: 0%;
}
}
.trivia-question {
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.how-to-play-screen .default-button {
margin-bottom: 60px;
margin-top: 30px;
}
.button-container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
margin-bottom: 50px;
width: 600px;
max-width: 100%;
}
.button-outer {
flex-basis: 100%;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;
max-width: 100%;
}
.default-button {
background: #333333;
border-radius: 3em;
font-family: 'Verdana', cursive;
font-size: 18px;
color: #fff;
letter-spacing: 2.45px;
padding: 10px 8px;
text-transform: uppercase;
transition: background .2s;
outline: none;
width: 250px;
cursor: pointer;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
max-width: 100%;
}
.default-button:hover {
background: #222;
}
.default-button[disabled] {
background: transparent;
color: #222;
cursor: default;
}
.default-button[disabled]:hover {
background: transparent;
}
.default-button.correct {
cursor: default;
background: #2bb24a;
color: #fff;
}
.default-button.correct:hover {
background: #2bb24a;
color: #fff;
}
.default-button.wrong {
cursor: default;
background: #F6484C;
color: #fff;
}
.default-button.wrong:hover {
background: #F6484C;
color: #fff;
}
.title {
font-size: 32px;
margin-top: 100px;
}
.text {
line-height: 24px;
font-size: 16px;
font-family: 'Verdana', sans-serif;
text-align: center;
color: #ffffff;
text-transform: none;
}
.trivia-logo {
position: absolute;
bottom: 20px;
}
.trivia-corner-logo {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 15px;
width: 100px;
}
.close-button {
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
right: 0;
background: transparent;
border: none;
color: #fff;
font-family: 'Verdana', cursive;
font-size: 34px;
outline: none;
text-transform: none;
cursor: pointer;
transition: color .2s;
}
.close-button:hover {
color: #eee;
}
.score-name {
margin: 0 0 28px;
font-size: 46px;
}
.score {
font-size: 18px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.description {
text-align: center;
font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
color: #fff;
text-transform: none;
line-height: 24px;
display: inline-block;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 700px) {
.screen-section {
padding: 50px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="screen-section main-screen">
<div class="trivia-image-wrapper">
<img alt="LOGO" src="./assets/Game-Logo.png" class="trivia-image">
</div>
<h1>Trivia</h1>
<div class="button-container">
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="play" type="button">Play</button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="how-to-play-button" type="button">How to play?</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt="logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="screen-section hidden how-to-play-screen">
<img alt="LOGO" src="./assets/Game-Logo.png" class="trivia-corner-logo">
<button class="close-button" id="close-how-to" type="button">X</button>
<h2 class="title">How to Play</h2>
<p>Answer questions to score points.</p>
<button class="default-button" id="lets-start" type="button">Ok. Let's start</button>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt="logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="screen-section hidden trivia-screen">
<div class="trivia-screen-step"><span id="question-index">1</span> out of <span id="question-count">10</span></div>
<div class="trivia-image-wrapper">
<p id="question-placement"></p>
</div>
<div class="trivia-timer" id="progress-bar"></div>
<div class="trivia-question" id="trivia-text"></div>
<div class="button-container" id="answers-container">
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer0" type="button"></button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer1" type="button"></button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer2" type="button"></button>
</div>
<div class="button-outer">
<button class="default-button" id="answer3" type="button"></button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt="logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
<div class="screen-section hidden result-screen">
<div class="trivia-image-wrapper">
<img alt="Trivia LOGO" src="./assets/Game-Logo.png" class="trivia-image">
</div>
<p class="score"><span id="score">0</span> out of <span id="score-total">10</span></p>
<h1 class="score-name" id="score-name">Trivia</h1>
<span class="description">you will learn more.</span>
<button class="default-button" id="play-again" type="button">Play again</button>
<div class="trivia-logo">
<img alt=" logo" src="./assets/-Logo.png">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Related
I'm just learning how to use VUE and I’m trying to separate my HTML, CSS and JS files to get more organized. But something is going wrong, I think with the CSS file but I’m not sure.
Just to get a basic understanding what my code is supposed to do:
There is a welcome screen where 2 rows of text are displayed which are being faded in and out
HTML:
<template>
<header id="mainHeader">
<div class="logo-container"><img src="../Logo/LogoIND.png" alt="Logo IND" id="logo"></div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="loop-text">
<p>BIER</p>
<p>Hoşgeldiniz</p>
<p>Ласкаво просимо</p>
<p>ښه راغلاست</p>
<p>أهلا بك</p>
<p>Welkom</p>
</div>
<div class="loop-text2">
<p>DRINK to Start</p>
<p>Başlatmak için dokunun</p>
<p>Торкніться, щоб почати</p>
<p>مسکارا پیل دی</p>
<p>المس للبدء</p>
<p>Aanraken om te beginnen</p>
</div>
</main>
</template>
<script src="./Welkom.js"></script>
<style scoped>
#import './CSS.css';
</style>
Here at the bottom i have my references to my CSS and JS.
CSS:
template {
background-color: #452170;
color: #ffff;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.6em;
margin: 0;
height: 1080px;
}
.logo-container {
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
#logo {
height: 17em;
}
.containter {
height: auto;
}
#keyframes fade {
0% {
opacity: 0;
}
50% {
opacity: 1;
}
100% {
opacity: 0;
}
}
.loop-text {
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
height: 25em;
}
.loop-text p {
font-family: 'PT Serif';
opacity: 0;
transition: 1.75s ease-out;
width: inherit;
position: absolute;
height: inherit;
font-size: 16em;
top: 0.6em;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.loop-text .show {
opacity: 1;
}
.loop-text2 {
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
height: 25em;
}
.loop-text2 p {
font-family: 'PT Serif';
opacity: 0;
transition: 1.75s ease-out;
width: inherit;
position: absolute;
height: inherit;
font-size: 9em;
top: 0.6em;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.loop-text2 .Afbeelden {
opacity: 1;
}
And my javascript:
let texts = document.querySelectorAll(".loop-text p");
let prev = null;
let animate = (curr, currIndex) => {
let index = (currIndex + 1) % texts.length
setTimeout(() => {
if(prev) {
prev.className = "";
}
curr.className = "show";
prev = curr;
animate(texts[index], index);
}, 3500);
}
animate(texts[0], 0);
let texts2 = document.querySelectorAll(".loop-text2 p");
let prev2 = null;
let animate2 = (curr, currIndex) => {
let index = (currIndex + 1) % texts2.length
setTimeout(() => {
if(prev2) {
prev2.className = "";
}
curr.className = "Afbeelden";
prev2 = curr;
animate2(texts2[index], index);
}, 3500);
}
My Js code below is a quiz game. Each question takes up a full page, which means we have to change all the content every time the user presses the next button.
My issue is, i can't seem to get the image to switch to the next by fully replacing it. In my case the new images just go to the bottom of the first.
// Questions will be asked//
const Questions = [
{ id: 0, i: "images/trump.jpg", a: [{ text: "George Washington", isCorrect: false }, { text: "John Adams", isCorrect: false }, { text: "James Madison", isCorrect: false }, { text: "Donald John Trump", isCorrect: true } ] },
{ id: 1, i: "http://www.google.com/intl/en_com/images/logo_plain.png", a: [{ text: "Lampang", isCorrect: false, isSelected: false }, { text: "phuket", isCorrect: false }, { text: "Ayutthaya", isCorrect: false }, { text: "Bangkok", isCorrect: true } ] },
{ id: 2, i: "http://www.google.com/intl/en_com/images/logo_plain.png", a: [{ text: "surat", isCorrect: false }, { text: "vadodara", isCorrect: false }, { text: "gandhinagar", isCorrect: true }, { text: "rajkot", isCorrect: false } ] }
]
// Set start//
var start = true;
// Iterate//
function iterate(id) {
// Getting the result display section//
var result = document.getElementsByClassName("result");
result[0].innerText = "";
//Adding an image//
var img = document.createElement("img");
img.src = Questions[id].i;
var src = document.getElementById("image");
src.appendChild(img);
// Getting the options//
const op1 = document.getElementById('op1');
const op2 = document.getElementById('op2');
const op3 = document.getElementById('op3');
const op4 = document.getElementById('op4');
// Providing option text//
op1.innerText = Questions[id].a[0].text;
op2.innerText = Questions[id].a[1].text;
op3.innerText = Questions[id].a[2].text;
op4.innerText = Questions[id].a[3].text;
// Providing the true or false value to the options//
op1.value = Questions[id].a[0].isCorrect;
op2.value = Questions[id].a[1].isCorrect;
op3.value = Questions[id].a[2].isCorrect;
op4.value = Questions[id].a[3].isCorrect;
var selected = "";
// Show selection for op1//
op1.addEventListener("click", () => {
op1.style.backgroundColor = "lightgoldenrodyellow";
op2.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op3.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op4.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
selected = op1.value;
})
// Show selection for op2//
op2.addEventListener("click", () => {
op1.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op2.style.backgroundColor = "lightgoldenrodyellow";
op3.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op4.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
selected = op2.value;
})
// Show selection for op3//
op3.addEventListener("click", () => {
op1.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op2.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op3.style.backgroundColor = "lightgoldenrodyellow";
op4.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
selected = op3.value;
})
// Show selection for op4//
op4.addEventListener("click", () => {
op1.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op2.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op3.style.backgroundColor = "lightskyblue";
op4.style.backgroundColor = "lightgoldenrodyellow";
selected = op4.value;
})
// Grabbing the evaluate button//
const evaluate = document.getElementsByClassName("evaluate");
// Evaluate method//
evaluate[0].addEventListener("click", () => {
if (selected == "true") {
result[0].innerHTML = "True";
result[0].style.color = "green";
} else {
result[0].innerHTML = "False";
result[0].style.color = "red";
}
})
}
if (start) {
iterate("0");
}
// Next button and method//
const next = document.getElementsByClassName('next')[0];
var id = 0;
next.addEventListener("click", () => {
setTimeout(() => {
start = false;
if (id < 2) {
id++;
iterate(id);
console.log(id);
}
})
})
:root {
--primary: #1D1D1F;
--secondary: #858786;
--erro: #FF5757;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
align-self: center;
font-family: SF Pro Display, SF Pro Icons, AOS Icons, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.column {
justify-items: center;
justify-content: center;
float: left;
width: 50%;
justify-content: center;
}
.main-container {
margin: 50px;
border-radius: 20px;
background-color: #F5F8FA;
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
.main-container:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.main-container img {
width: 320px;
height: 320px;
border-radius: 20px;
object-position: center;
object-fit: cover;
}
.center-cropped img {
border-radius: 2px;
width: 50%;
height: 50%;
object-position: center;
object-fit: cover;
}
.option-container {
margin-top: 50%;
margin-bottom: 50%;
grid-column: 1;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.quiz-image {
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
width: 100%;
}
.bottom-left {
position: absolute;
bottom: 8px;
left: 16px;
}
.option {
border-radius: 10px;
border-width: 0px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
width: 50%;
height: auto;
font-size: 1rem;
font-weight: 600;
color: white;
background-color: #1da1f2;
}
.option:hover {
background-color: #e1e8ed;
}
.title h1 {
font-size: 4rem;
font-weight: 400;
padding: 10px;
color: #1d1d1d;
}
.title h2 {
font-size: 1.5rem;
font-weight: 400;
color: #1D1D1D;
}
h2 {
font-size: 3rem;
font-weight: 300;
color: #1D1D1D;
}
.question-container {
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
width: 80vw;
height: 10vh;
background-color: #c7dddf;
font-size: x-large;
text-align: center;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="title">
<h1>Guess The President</h1>
</div>
<div class="main-container" >
<div class="result"></div>
<div class="column">
<div class="quiz-image" id="image"></div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="option-container">
<button class="option" onclick="" id="op1">option1</button>
<button class="option" id="op2">option2</button>
<button class="option" id="op3">option3</button>
<button class="option" id="op4">option4</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="navigation">
<button class="evaluate">Evaluate</button>
<button class="next">Next</button>
</div>
Where you have your
src.appendChild(img);
Change it to this:
src.innerHTML = "";
src.appendChild(img);
This will clear out the previous image and the new one will be added in.
Hope this helps.
Just for the heck of it. Not really an answer, but thought your question used jQuery but your code did not use it (sorry, Andy, it's a mess!). The following code is dynamic and will adapt to how many questions you have, each may contain a varying amount of different answers.
// Questions will be asked//
const questions = [
{ id: 0, i: "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Donald_Trump_official_portrait.jpg/330px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait.jpg", a: [{ text: "George Washington", isCorrect: false }, { text: "John Adams", isCorrect: false }, { text: "James Madison", isCorrect: false }, { text: "Donald John Trump", isCorrect: true } ] },
{ id: 1, i: "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bangkok_Montage_2021.jpg/375px-Bangkok_Montage_2021.jpg", a: [{ text: "Lampang", isCorrect: false, isSelected: false }, { text: "phuket", isCorrect: false }, { text: "Ayutthaya", isCorrect: false }, { text: "Bangkok", isCorrect: true } ] },
{ id: 2, i: "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Akshardham_Gandhinagar_Gujarat.jpg/405px-Akshardham_Gandhinagar_Gujarat.jpg", a: [{ text: "surat", isCorrect: false }, { text: "vadodara", isCorrect: false }, { text: "gandhinagar", isCorrect: true }, { text: "rajkot", isCorrect: false } ] }
];
// Set start//
const game = {
active: true,
currentQuestion: 0,
selectedAnswer: null,
evaluated: false,
score: 0
};
function updateAnswerStatus() {
const progressText = `${game.currentQuestion + 1} / ${questions.length} - ${game.score} pts`;
const hasNext = game.currentQuestion < questions.length - 1;
$('#result').text(progressText);
$('#btnEvaluate').attr('disabled', game.evaluated || !game.selectedAnswer);
$('#btnNext').attr('disabled', !game.evaluated || !hasNext);
}
function selectAnswer(selectedAnswer) {
if (!game.evaluated) {
game.selectedAnswer = selectedAnswer;
$('#optionList .option').each(function () {
const option = $(this);
const answer = option.data('answer');
if (answer === selectedAnswer) {
option.addClass('selected');
} else {
option.removeClass('selected');
}
});
updateAnswerStatus()
}
}
function evaluateAnswer() {
if (!game.evaluated && game.selectedAnswer) {
game.evaluated = true;
$('#optionList .option').each(function () {
const option = $(this);
const answer = option.data('answer');
if (answer === game.selectedAnswer) {
option.addClass( answer.isCorrect ? 'correct' : 'incorrect');
game.score = game.score + (answer.isCorrect ? 1 : 0);
}
});
updateAnswerStatus();
}
}
function createOption(answer) {
return $('<button>')
.data({ answer })
.text(answer.text)
.addClass('option')
.on('click', function() {
selectAnswer(answer);
})
;
}
function renderCurrentQuestion() {
const question = questions[game.currentQuestion];
if (question) {
const optList = $('#optionList').empty();
const image = $('#image').empty();
game.selectedAnswer = null;
game.evaluated = false;
image.append($('<img>').attr('src', question.i));
for (const answer of question.a) {
optList.append( createOption(answer) );
}
}
updateAnswerStatus();
};
// next question?
$('#btnNext').on('click', function() {
game.currentQuestion = game.currentQuestion + 1;
renderCurrentQuestion();
}).attr('disabled', true);
$('#btnEvaluate').on('click', function() {
evaluateAnswer();
});
if (game.active) {
renderCurrentQuestion();
}
:root {
--primary: #1D1D1F;
--secondary: #858786;
--erro: #FF5757;
text-align: center;
align-items: center;
align-self: center;
font-family: SF Pro Display, SF Pro Icons, AOS Icons, Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.column {
justify-items: center;
justify-content: center;
float: left;
width: 50%;
justify-content: center;
}
.main-container {
margin: 50px;
border-radius: 20px;
background-color: #F5F8FA;
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
.main-container:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.main-container img {
width: 320px;
height: 320px;
border-radius: 20px;
object-position: center;
object-fit: cover;
}
.center-cropped img {
border-radius: 2px;
width: 50%;
height: 50%;
object-position: center;
object-fit: cover;
}
.option-container {
margin-top: 50%;
margin-bottom: 50%;
grid-column: 1;
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.quiz-image {
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
width: 100%;
}
.bottom-left {
position: absolute;
bottom: 8px;
left: 16px;
}
.option {
border-radius: 10px;
border-width: 0px;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px;
width: 50%;
height: auto;
font-size: 1rem;
font-weight: 600;
color: white;
background-color: #1da1f2;
}
.option:hover {
color: #1da1f2;
background-color: #d1d8dd;
}
.option.selected {
background-color: #bbbb33;
}
.option.selected:hover {
color: white;
background-color: #777733;
}
.option.selected.incorrect {
background-color: #bb3333;
}
.option.selected.correct {
background-color: #33bb33;
}
.title h1 {
font-size: 4rem;
font-weight: 400;
padding: 10px;
color: #1d1d1d;
}
.title h2 {
font-size: 1.5rem;
font-weight: 400;
color: #1D1D1D;
}
h2 {
font-size: 3rem;
font-weight: 300;
color: #1D1D1D;
}
.question-container {
margin: 10px;
padding: 5px;
width: 80vw;
height: 10vh;
background-color: #c7dddf;
font-size: x-large;
text-align: center;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="title">
<h1>Guess the answer</h1>
</div>
<div class="main-container" >
<div id="result" class="result"></div>
<div class="column">
<div id="image"class="quiz-image"></div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div id="optionList" class="option-container"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="navigation">
<button id="btnEvaluate" class="evaluate">Evaluate</button>
<button id="btnNext" class="next">Next</button>
</div>
const addBtn = document.querySelector(".add");
const modal = document.querySelector(".modal__container");
const library = document.querySelector(".library__container");
const submitBook = document.querySelector(".add__book");
const deleteBtn = document.querySelector(".fas fa-trash-alt");
//Modal inputs
const modalTitle = document.querySelector("#title");
const modalAuthor = document.querySelector("#author");
const modalPages = document.querySelector("#pages");
const isRead = document.querySelector("#read-status");
//Toggle Modal
const hideModal = () => {
modal.style.display = "none";
};
const showModal = () => {
modal.style.display = "block";
const cancel = document.querySelector(".cancel");
cancel.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
hideModal();
});
};
addBtn.addEventListener("click", showModal);
let myLibrary = [];
let index = 0;
function Book(title, author, pages, read) {
this.title = title,
this.author = author,
this.pages = pages,
this.read = read
}
submitBook.addEventListener("click", addBookToLibrary);
function addBookToLibrary(e) {
e.preventDefault();
let bookTitle = modalTitle.value;
let bookAuthor = modalAuthor.value;
let bookPages = modalPages.value;
let bookStatus = isRead.checked;
//Display error message if inputs are empty
if (bookTitle === "" || bookAuthor === "" || bookPages === "") {
const errorMessage = document.querySelector(".error__message--container");
hideModal();
errorMessage.style.display = "block";
const errorBtn = document.querySelector(".error-btn");
errorBtn.addEventListener("click", () => {
errorMessage.style.display = "none";
showModal();
})
} else {
let book = new Book(bookTitle, bookAuthor, bookPages, bookStatus);
myLibrary.push(book);
hideModal();
render();
}
}
function render() {
library.innerHTML = "";
for (let i = 0; i < myLibrary.length; i++) {
library.innerHTML +=
'<div class="book__container">' +
'<div class="book">' +
'<div class="title__content">' +
'<span class="main">Title : </span><span class="book__title">' +` ${myLibrary[i].title}`+'</span>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="author__content">' +
'<span class="main">Author : </span><span class="book__author">'+` ${myLibrary[i].author}`+'</span>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="pages__content">' +
'<span class="main">Pages : </span><span class="book__pages">'+` ${myLibrary[i].pages}`+'</span>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="book__read-elements">' +
'<span class="book__read">I read it</span>' +
'<i class="fas fa-check"></i>' +
'<a href="#"><i class="fas fa-times"></i>' +
'<i class="fas fa-trash-alt"></i>' +
'</div>' +
'</div>' +
'</div>'
readStatus(myLibrary[i].checked)
}
modalTitle.value = "";
modalAuthor.value = "";
modalPages.value = "";
isRead.checked = false;
}
function readStatus(bookStatus) {
const bookStatusContainer = document.querySelector(".book__read");
if (bookStatus) {
bookStatusContainer.classList.add("yes");
bookStatusContainer.textContent = "I read it";
bookStatusContainer.style.color = "rgb(110, 176, 120)";
} else {
bookStatusContainer.classList.add("no");
bookStatusContainer.textContent = "I have not read it";
bookStatusContainer.style.color = "rgb(194, 89, 89)";
}
}
#import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght#300;400;600&display=swap');
:root {
--light-gray: #dededef3;
--title-color: #333756;
--main-color: #c6c6c6f3;
}
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
background-color: var(--light-gray);
}
header {
text-align: center;
padding-top: 4rem;
color: var(--title-color);
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 4px;
}
button {
margin: 1rem;
padding: 0.8rem 2rem;
font-size: 14px;
border-radius: 25px;
background: white;
color: #333756;
font-weight: 600;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.6s all ease;
}
:focus {
/*outline: 1px solid white;*/
}
button:hover {
background: var(--title-color);
color: white;
}
.add__book:hover,
.cancel:hover {
background: var(--main-color);
color: var(--title-color)
}
.all,
.books__read,
.books__not-read {
border-radius: 0;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
background: var(--light-gray);
border-bottom: 4px solid var(--title-color)
}
.library__container {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.book__container {
display: flex;
margin: 2rem 2rem;
}
.modal__container {
display: none;
position: fixed;
z-index: 4;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
padding-top: 0px;
}
.book,
.modal {
padding: 2rem 2rem;
border-radius: 15px;
background: #333756;
line-height: 3rem;
}
.modal {
position: relative;
width: 50%;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 8rem;
}
.modal__content {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
label {
color: white;
margin-right: 1rem;
}
input {
padding: 0.5rem;
font-size: 14px;
}
.book__read-elements {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.main,
i {
color: white;
pointer-events: none;
margin: 0.5rem;
}
.book__title,
.book__author,
.book__pages,
.book__read {
color: var(--main-color)
}
.error__message--container {
display: none;
position: fixed;
z-index: 4;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
}
.error__message--modal {
position: relative;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 10rem;
width:40%;
}
.error {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
color: rgb(101, 3, 3);
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
background: rgb(189, 96, 96);
padding: 3rem 5rem;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.error-btn {
color: rgb(101, 3, 3);
font-weight: bold;
}
.error-btn:hover {
color: white;
background: rgb(101, 3, 3);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.13.1/css/all.min.css" integrity="sha256-2XFplPlrFClt0bIdPgpz8H7ojnk10H69xRqd9+uTShA=" crossorigin="anonymous" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
<title>Library</title>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>My Library</h1>
<button class="add">Add New Book</button>
<div class="buttons">
<button class="all">View All</button>
<button class="books__read">Read</button>
<button class="books__not-read">Not Read</button>
</div>
</header>
<div class="error__message--container">
<div class="error__message--modal">
<div class="error">
<p>Complete the form!</p>
<button class ="error-btn">Ok</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--Modal-->
<form class="modal__container">
<div class="modal">
<div class="modal__content">
<label for="">Title:</label>
<input type="text" id="title">
</div>
<div class="modal__content">
<label for="">Author:</label>
<input type="text" id="author">
</div>
<div class="modal__content">
<label for="">Pages:</label>
<input type="number" id="pages">
</div>
<div>
<label for="read-status">Check the box if you've read this book</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="read-status" value ="check">
</div>
<button class="add__book">Add</button>
<button class="cancel">Cancel</button>
</div>
</form>
<!--End of Modal-->
<div class="library__container"></div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
I'm new to OOP and I'm struggling.
I'm building a library where you can add a book with the title, author nr of pages and if you've read it or not. When I add the first book if I check the box it displays that to book is not read(which is false). When I add a new book the read functionality is not applied to that book at all. I have no idea how to fix it
In this function you are checking the status if isRead which is incorrect.
Do this
Call the readStatus function inside the for loop
Pass the current parameter readStatus(myLibrary[i].checked)
Modify readStatus as shown below
function readStatus(status) {
const bookReadStatus = document.querySelector(".book__read");
if (status) {
bookReadStatus.classList.add("yes");
bookReadStatus.textContent = "I read it";
bookReadStatus.style.color = "rgb(110, 176, 120)";
} else {
bookReadStatus.classList.add("no");
bookReadStatus.textContent = "I have not read it";
bookReadStatus.style.color = "rgb(194, 89, 89)";
}
}
I am teaching myself JavaScript and to improve my programming logic I decided to make a Hangman game. Everything works but I am having a problem with the win or lose function. The logic is If the indexCompare array length is === to correctGuesses Array length. Display You win If your lives are === to 0 Display you lose. But for some reason when a correct guess is pushed to the correctGuesses Array if it is a letter that appears more then once in the word. Only 1 occurrence of that letter is added to the array. So certain words never result in a win. And the win condition is never fulfilled. And I think it has something to do with me getting the value from the event Object. I might be wrong though. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
var gameCore = window.onload = function() {
var hangmanWords = ["super", "venus", "spanish", "darkness", "tenebris", "meatball", "human", "omega", "alpha", "isochronism", "supercalifragilisticexpialidocious"];
var commentsArray = ["I belive in you! You can do the thing!", "There is still hope keep trying", "Third times a charm", "You can do this", "Think player think! The counter is almost out", "Never give up", "The last melon 0.0", "What the frog you had one job u_u"];
var hints = ["The opposite of ordinary.", "A planet in are solar system.", "One of the largest languages in the world", "The opposite of light", "A rare word for darkness", "A tasty kind of sphear AKA 'ball' ", "You are A?", "A letter in the greek alphabet.", "Another letter in the greek alphabet.", "A word about time that almost no one uses.", "A big word that you know if you have seen mary poppins but never use."]
var correctGuesses = [];
var lives = 7;
var indexCompare = [];
var choosenWord = []
var arrayCounter = [];
//get elements
var showHint = document.getElementById("hint");
var showLivesLeft = document.getElementById("lives");
var showComments = document.getElementById("comment");
var showLoseOrWin = document.getElementById("winOrLoseDisplay");
// click assigner function
var clickAssigner = function(event) {
var letterHandler = document.getElementsByClassName("letters");
for (var i = 0; i < letterHandler.length; i++) {
letterHandler[i].addEventListener("click", compare, false);
}
var hintHandler = document.getElementById("hint");
hintHandler.addEventListener("click", hint, false);
}
clickAssigner(event);
function hint(event) {
if (arrayCounter[0] === 0) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 1) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 2) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 3) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 4) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 5) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 6) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 7) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 8) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 9) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
if (arrayCounter[0] === 10) {
showHint.innerHTML = hints[arrayCounter]
};
}
// word selector and display function
// arrayCounter is the same as i
function wordSelector() {
var randomNumber = Math.floor(Math.random() * (10 - 0 + 1)) + 0;
arrayCounter.push(randomNumber);
var livesContainer = document.createElement("p");
var livesNumber = lives;
showLivesLeft.setAttribute("id", "livesNumbers");
showLivesLeft.appendChild(livesContainer);
livesContainer.innerHTML = livesNumber;
var selectedWord = hangmanWords[arrayCounter];
var wordDisplay = document.getElementById("wordDisplay");
var correctWordDisplay = document.createElement("ul");
var playerGuess;
for (var i = 0; i < selectedWord.length; i++) {
correctWordDisplay.setAttribute("id", "correctWordDisplay-UL");
playerGuess = document.createElement("li");
playerGuess.setAttribute("class", "playerGuess");
playerGuess.innerHTML = "_";
indexCompare.push(playerGuess);
wordDisplay.appendChild(correctWordDisplay);
correctWordDisplay.appendChild(playerGuess);
}
}
wordSelector();
// compare function // decrement lives function // remove health bar
function compare(event) {
var livesDisplay = document.getElementById("livesNumbers");
var btnVal = event.target.value;
var word = hangmanWords[arrayCounter];
for (var i = 0; i < word.length; i++) {
if (word[i] === btnVal) {
indexCompare[i].innerHTML = btnVal;
}
}
var c = word.indexOf(btnVal);
if (c === -1) {
event.target.removeAttribute("letters");
event.target.setAttribute("class", "incorrectLetter");
event.target.removeEventListener("click", compare);
lives -= 1;
livesDisplay.innerHTML = lives;
} else {
event.target.removeAttribute("letters");
event.target.setAttribute("class", "correctLetter");
event.target.removeEventListener("click", compare);
correctGuesses.push(event.target.value);
}
comments();
winOrLose();
// console.log(event);
// console.log(word);
}
// comment function
function comments() {
if (lives === 7) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[0] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 6) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[1] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 5) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[2] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 4) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[3] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 3) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[4] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 2) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[5] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 1) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[6] + "</p>"
};
if (lives === 0) {
showComments.innerHTML = "<p>" + commentsArray[7] + "</p>"
};
}
// win or lose function
function winOrLose() {
for (var i = 0; i < indexCompare.length; i++) {
if (indexCompare.length === correctGuesses.length) {
showLoseOrWin.innerHTML = "<p>" + "YOU WIN!!! :D" + "</p>";
}
}
if (lives === 0) {
showLoseOrWin.innerHTML = "<p>" + "YOU LOSE u_u" + "</p>";
}
}
function reset() {
}
}
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
/* http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/
v2.0 | 20110126
License: none (public domain)
*/
html,body,div,span,applet,object,iframe,h1,h2,
h3,h4,h5,h6,p,blockquote,pre,a,abbr,acronym,address,big,cite,code,del,dfn,em,
img,ins,kbd,q,
s,samp,small,strike,strong,sub,sup,tt,var,b,u,
i,center,dl,dt,dd,ol,ul,li,fieldset,form,label,
legend,table,caption,tbody,tfoot,thead,tr,th,
td,article,aside,canvas,details,embed,figure,figcaption,
footer,header,hgroup,menu,nav,output,ruby,section,
summary,time,mark,audio,video {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
font-size: 100%;
font: inherit;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article,aside,details,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,menu,nav,section {
display: block;
}
body {
line-height: 1;
}
ol,ul {
list-style: none;
}
blockquote,
q {
quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before,
blockquote:after,
q:before,
q:after {
content: '';
content: none;
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;
}
#container {
overflow: hidden;
max-width: 60%;
background-color: yellowgreen;
margin: 7em auto;
padding: 1em;
}
#wordDisplay {
height: 6em;
background-color: orangered;
margin-bottom: 0.2em;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 2.4em;
font-size: 26px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
#correctWordDisplay-UL {
list-style: none;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.playerGuess {
margin: 0em 0.08em;
font-size: 30px;
}
#hint {
max-width: 26em;
padding: 1em;
background-color: skyblue;
border: 0.5em ridge gold;
font-weight: 900;
margin: 0em auto 1em auto;
text-align: center;
}
#hint:hover {
background-color: coral;
cursor: pointer;
font-style: oblique;
}
#letterDiplay {
width: 14em;
float: left;
text-align: center;
background: crimson;
padding: 1em;
}
.letters {
margin: 0.3em auto;
text-align: center;
width: 4em;
height: 3em;
font-weight: 900;
background-color: darkorange;
border: 3px ridge darkblue;
}
.letters:hover {
background: steelblue;
color: white;
cursor: pointer;
}
#theChanceCounter {
text-align: center;
float: right;
width: 14em;
background-color: crimson;
height: 28.9em;
}
/* #lives{
width: 3em;
height: 3em;
margin: 1em auto 0em auto;
background-color: teal;
color: black;
font-weight: 900;
text-align: center;
} */
#livesNumbers {
margin-top: 1em;
border: 3px solid black;
width: 3em;
height: 3em;
padding: 0.9em 0em 0em 0em;
margin: 1em auto 0em auto;
background-color: teal;
color: black;
font-weight: 900;
text-align: center;
}
.correctLetter {
margin: 0.3em auto;
text-align: center;
width: 4em;
height: 3em;
font-weight: 900;
background: green;
color: yellow;
}
.incorrectLetter {
margin: 0.3em auto;
text-align: center;
width: 4em;
height: 3em;
font-weight: 900;
background: red;
color: yellow;
}
#comment {
background-color: forestgreen;
width: 12em;
height: 4em;
padding: 1em 0.4em 0em 0.4em;
margin: 0.3em auto 0.3em auto;
border: 3px solid black;
}
#winOrLoseDisplay {
width: 18em;
padding: 1em;
background-color: skyblue;
border: 0.5em ridge orange;
font-weight: 900;
margin: 0em auto 1em 1.4em;
text-align: center;
float: left;
}
<div id="container">
<section id="wordDisplay">
</section>
<section id="hint">Click for hint.</section>
<section id="letterDiplay">
<button class="letters" value="a">A</button>
<button class="letters" value="b">B</button>
<button class="letters" value="c">C</button>
<button class="letters" value="d">D</button>
<button class="letters" value="e">E</button>
<button class="letters" value="f">F</button>
<button class="letters" value="g">G</button>
<button class="letters" value="h">H</button>
<button class="letters" value="i">I</button>
<button class="letters" value="j">J</button>
<button class="letters" value="k">K</button>
<button class="letters" value="l">L</button>
<button class="letters" value="m">M</button>
<button class="letters" value="n">N</button>
<button class="letters" value="o">O</button>
<button class="letters" value="p">P</button>
<button class="letters" value="q">Q</button>
<button class="letters" value="r">R</button>
<button class="letters" value="s">S</button>
<button class="letters" value="t">T</button>
<button class="letters" value="u">U</button>
<button class="letters" value="v">V</button>
<button class="letters" value="w">W</button>
<button class="letters" value="x">X</button>
<button class="letters" value="y">Y</button>
<button class="letters" value="z">Z</button>
</section>
<section id="winOrLoseDisplay"></section>
<section id="theChanceCounter">
<div id="lives">
</div>
<div id="comment">
</div>
</section>
</div>
</script>
Hello I'm stuck on how to add category for my to do list. When you click on Button of category need change class name. I don't understand how to correctly write if/else statement when button is clicked.
plan how it need to work
Write task name
Choose Category
Add new task
May be somebody can help me out ore give some advice how to solve this problem!
Sorry for my english and if my question is to badly explained!
var toDoList = function() {
var addNewTask = function() {
var input = document.getElementById("taks-input").value,
itemTexts = input,
colA = document.getElementById('task-col-a').children.length,
colB = document.getElementById('task-col-b').children.length,
taskBoks = document.createElement("div"),
work = document.getElementById("work"),
Category = "color-2",
taskCount = 1;
if (work.onclick === true) {
var Category = "color";
}
taskBoks.className = "min-box";
taskBoks.innerHTML = '<div class="col-3 chack" id="task_' + (taskCount++) + '"><i class="fa fa-star"></i></div><div class="col-8 task-text" id="taskContent"><p>' + itemTexts + '</p><span id="time-now"></span></div><div class="col-1 ' + (Category) + '"></div>'
if (colB < colA) {
var todolist = document.getElementById("task-col-b");
} else {
var todolist = document.getElementById("task-col-a");
}
//todolist.appendChild(taskBoks);
todolist.insertBefore(taskBoks, todolist.childNodes[0]);
},
addButton = function() {
var btn2 = document.getElementById("add-task-box");
btn2.onclick = addNewTask;
};
addButton()
}
toDoList();
p {
padding: 20px 20px 20px 45px;
}
.chack {
background-color: #4c4b62;
height: 100%;
width: 40px;
}
.task-text {
background-color: #55566e;
height: 100%;
width: 255px;
}
.color {
width: 5px;
height: 100%;
background-color: #fdcd63;
float: right;
}
.color-2 {
width: 5px;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
float: right;
}
.color-3 {
width: 5px;
height: 100%;
background-color: purple;
float: right;
}
.task {
height: 100px;
width: 300px;
border: 1px solid #fff;
float: left;
}
.chack,
.task-text {
float: left;
}
.add-new-task {
margin-bottom: 50px;
height: 80px;
width: 588px;
background-color: rgb(85, 86, 110);
padding-top: 30px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
.min-box {
height: 100px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
}
.center {
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 50px;
}
.fa-star {
padding-left: 14px;
padding-top: 100%;
}
#add-task-box {
float: right;
margin-right: 10px;
margin-top: -7px;
border: none;
background-color: rgb(255, 198, 94);
padding: 10px;
}
#taks-input {
height: 30px;
width: 350px;
margin-top: -7px;
}
.category {
margin-top: 10px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="add-new-task">
<input type="text" id="taks-input">
<button id="add-task-box">Add New Task box</button>
<div class="category">
<button class="catBtn" id="work">Work</button>
<button class="catBtn" id="home">Home</button>
<button class="catBtn" id="other">Other</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="lg-task" id="bigTask"></div>
<div class="task" id="task-col-a"></div>
<div class="task" id="task-col-b"></div>
</div>
you need to bind click event to your buttons and store that value in Category, so in you js add this
var toDoList = function() {
// set to default
var Category = "color-3";
// attach event to buttons
var catButtons = document.getElementsByClassName("catBtn");
// assign value based on event
var myCatEventFunc = function() {
var attribute = this.getAttribute("id");
if (attribute === 'work') {
Category = 'color';
} else if (attribute === 'home') {
Category = 'color-2';
}
};
for (var i = 0; i < catButtons.length; i++) {
catButtons[i].addEventListener('click', myCatEventFunc, false);
}
Demo: Fiddle
and remove this code from addNewTask function
if (work.onclick === true) {
var Category = "color";
}
It is a bit hard to understand what you are doing, what you are going for (a module of some kind?). You were not that far away from a working state.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Task</title>
<style>
p {
padding: 20px 20px 20px 45px;
}
.chack {
background-color: #4c4b62;
height: 100%;
width: 40px;
}
.task-text {
background-color: #55566e;
height: 100%;
width: 255px;
}
.color {
width: 5px;
height: 100%;
background-color: #fdcd63;
float: right;
}
.color-2 {
width: 5px;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
float: right;
}
.color-3 {
width: 5px;
height: 100%;
background-color: purple;
float: right;
}
.task {
height: 100px;
width: 300px;
border: 1px solid #fff;
float: left;
}
.chack,
.task-text {
float: left;
}
.add-new-task {
margin-bottom: 50px;
height: 80px;
width: 588px;
background-color: rgb(85, 86, 110);
padding-top: 30px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
.min-box {
height: 100px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
}
.center {
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 50px;
}
.fa-star {
padding-left: 14px;
padding-top: 100%;
}
#add-task-box {
float: right;
margin-right: 10px;
margin-top: -7px;
border: none;
background-color: rgb(255, 198, 94);
padding: 10px;
}
#taks-input {
height: 30px;
width: 350px;
margin-top: -7px;
}
.category {
margin-top: 10px;
}
</style>
<script>
var toDoList = function() {
var addNewTask = function() {
var input = document.getElementById("taks-input").value,
itemTexts = input,
colA = document.getElementById('task-col-a').children.length,
colB = document.getElementById('task-col-b').children.length,
taskBoks = document.createElement("div"),
work = document.getElementById("work"),
Category = "color-2",
taskCount = 1;
if (work.onclick === true) {
Category = "color";
}
taskBoks.className = "min-box";
taskBoks.innerHTML = '<div class="col-3 chack" id="task_'
+ (taskCount++) +
'"><i class="fa fa-star"></i></div><div class="col-8 task-text" id="taskContent"><p>'
+ itemTexts +
'</p><span id="time-now"></span></div><div class="col-1 '
+ (Category) + '"></div>'
if (colB < colA) {
var todolist = document.getElementById("task-col-b");
} else {
var todolist = document.getElementById("task-col-a");
}
//todolist.appendChild(taskBoks);
todolist.insertBefore(taskBoks, todolist.childNodes[0]);
},
// I don't know what to do with that?
addButton = function() {
var btn2 = document.getElementById("add-task-box");
btn2.onclick = addNewTask();
};
// return the stuff you want to have public
return {
addNewTask:addNewTask
};
}
var f;
// wait until all HTML is loaded and put the stuff from above into the variable `f`
// you can call it with f.someFunction() in your case f.addNewTask()
window.onload = function(){
f = toDoList();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="add-new-task">
<input type="text" id="taks-input">
<button id="add-task-box" onclick="f.addNewTask()">Add New Task box</button>
<div class="category">
<button class="catBtn" id="work" >Work</button>
<button class="catBtn" id="home">Home</button>
<button class="catBtn" id="other">Other</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="lg-task" id="bigTask"></div>
<div class="task" id="task-col-a"></div>
<div class="task" id="task-col-b"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html
I hope you understood what I did?