Issue with createElement() don't change data when I call new data - javascript

When I press on div "User" bring me posts for this user but when I change to another user imposed deletes autmicaly for old user posts and bring to me posts for a new user, unfortunately, it shows posts for new user bottom of the posts for old user.
Deleted old posts and bring to me new posts on the same div.
This function for create elements posts:
function getPost(userID){
fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts?userId='+ userID)
.then((response) =>{
if (response.ok) {
return response.json()
}
})
.then((posts) => {
for(let post of posts){
const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos")
const orginalPost = document.querySelector("#demo")
console.log(orginalPost);
// orginalPost.style.display="none";
// //orginalPost.innerHTML='';
let newPost = document.createElement('div')
newPost.innerHTML = orginalPost.innerHTML;
newPost.classList.remove("orginal")
newPost.className = 'info';
// // //console.log('new post ',newPost);
let postHead = document.querySelector(".postHead")
let postP = document.querySelector(".postP")
postHead.innerHTML = post.title;
postP.innerHTML = post.body;
// // //const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos")
parentPosts.appendChild(newPost)
remove(parentPosts)
}
return
});
}
This function is supposed to remove old posts
function remove(element) {
let elementLength = element.children.length;
console.log("element.children.length >> "+elementLength)
if (element > 0) {
element.firstChild.remove()
//element.removeChild(element.lastChild);
console.log("element.children.length from loop >> "+ elementLength)
}
}
This all code
<html>
<head>
<style>
body{
background: linear-gradient(120DEG,#c0a397,#ebe6b4);
}
.conterner{
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
.users{
margin: 2px;
background: white;
width: 30%;
height: 100%;
}
.infos{
margin: 2px;
background: white;
width: 70%;
}
.user{
border-radius: 65px;
background-color: rgba(187, 200, 200, 0.315);
margin: 0 auto;
cursor: pointer;
}
.user:hover,
:active{
border: rgb(224, 152, 132) 2px solid;
}
h3{
padding: 1px;
margin-left: 25px;
}
.info{
border-radius: 23px;
background-color: rgba(187, 200, 200, 0.331);
margin: 8px;
padding: 2px ;
padding-left: 20px;
}
.line{
width: 97%;
margin:0;
padding: 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
/* position: relative; */
}
.dispaly{
display: none;
}
.orginal{
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<div class="conterner">
<div class="users " >
<div style="margin: 0 a;" id="parUser">
<div class="user" id="user" >
<h3 id="name"> Ahmed </h3>
<h3 id="email"> Ahmed.ali#gmail.com </h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="info orginal" id="demo">
<h5 class="postHead" > post post postpost</h5>
<div class="line"></div>
<p class="postP"> post post postpost</p>
</div>
<div class="infos">
<div class="info">
<h5 class="postHead" > post post postpost</h5>
<div class="line"></div>
<p class="postP"> post post postpost</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<script>
function getUsers(userID){
fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users')
.then((response) =>{
if (response.ok) {
return response.json()
}
})
.then((users) => {
for(let user of users){
// console.log(user)
const orginalDiv = document.querySelector("#user");
orginalDiv.style.display ='none';
const newDiv = document.createElement('div')
newDiv.innerHTML= orginalDiv.innerHTML;
newDiv.className="user";
const nameH = document.querySelector('#name')
nameH.innerHTML = user.name;
const emailH = document.querySelector('#email')
emailH.innerHTML = user.email;
const parentDiv = document.getElementById("parUser")
parentDiv.appendChild(newDiv);
console.log(newDiv);
newDiv.addEventListener("click", ()=>userEvent(user.id))
console.log(user.id)
const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos")
}
return
})
// orderElement(user)
}
function getPost(userID){
fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts?userId='+ userID)
.then((response) =>{
if (response.ok) {
return response.json()
}
})
.then((posts) => {
for(let post of posts){
const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos")
const orginalPost = document.querySelector("#demo")
console.log(orginalPost);
// orginalPost.style.display="none";
// //orginalPost.innerHTML='';
let newPost = document.createElement('div')
newPost.innerHTML = orginalPost.innerHTML;
newPost.classList.remove("orginal")
newPost.className = 'info';
// // //console.log('new post ',newPost);
let postHead = document.querySelector(".postHead")
let postP = document.querySelector(".postP")
postHead.innerHTML = post.title;
postP.innerHTML = post.body;
// // //const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos")
parentPosts.appendChild(newPost)
remove(parentPosts)
}
return
});
}
function remove(element) {
let elementLength = element.children.length;
console.log("element.children.length >> "+elementLength)
if (element > 0) {
element.firstChild.remove()
//element.removeChild(element.lastChild);
console.log("element.children.length from loop >> "+ elementLength)
}
}
getUsers()
getPost()
function userEvent(id) {
getPost(id);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

This function supposed to work for the remove old posts
The function remove contains this block:
if(element > 0){
element.firstChild.remove()
console.log("element.children.length from loop >> "+ elementLength)
}
Given that element is likely a HTMLElement, it is never going to be true, even if it is null.
console.log(null > 0)
console.log(document.createElement('div') > 0)
You should use the length variable elementLength, which you prepared before and contains an integer:
if(elementLength > 0){
element.firstChild.remove()
console.log("element.children.length from loop >> "+ elementLength)
}
While this concludes why your elements never were removed, I suggest to remove the content of parentPosts before adding newPost.
/***
* Removes all children from element
*/
function remove(element){
if(element){
while(element.firstChild) element.firstChild.remove()
}
/*
let elementLength = element.children.length;
console.log("element.children.length >> "+elementLength)
if (element > 0) {
element.firstChild.remove()
console.log("element.children.length from loop >> "+ elementLength)
}
*/
}
Here is an adjusted snippet.
function getUsers(userID){
fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users')
.then((response) => {
if(response.ok){
return response.json()
}
})
.then((users) => {
for(let user of users){
// console.log(user)
const orginalDiv = document.querySelector("#user");
orginalDiv.style.display ='none';
const newDiv = document.createElement('div')
newDiv.innerHTML= orginalDiv.innerHTML;
newDiv.className="user";
newDiv.addEventListener("click", () => userEvent(user.id)) ;
const nameH = document.querySelector('#name')
nameH.innerHTML = user.name;
const emailH = document.querySelector('#email')
emailH.innerHTML = user.email;
const parentDiv = document.getElementById("parUser")
parentDiv.appendChild(newDiv);
//REM: Not required
//console.log(newDiv);
//console.log(user.id)
//const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos")
}
return
})
};
function getPost(userID){
fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts?userId='+ userID)
.then((response) => {
if(response.ok){
return response.json()
}
})
.then((posts) => {
//REM: These wont change inside the loop
const orginalPost = document.querySelector("#demo");
const parentPosts = document.querySelector(".infos");
//REM: Clear the current content
remove(parentPosts);
//REM: Add new content
for(let post of posts){
//console.log(orginalPost);
const newPost = document.createElement('div');
newPost.innerHTML = orginalPost.innerHTML;
//REM: Setting className below, removed all other classes anyway
//newPost.classList.remove("orginal")
newPost.className = 'info';
const postHead = newPost.querySelector(".postHead");
postHead.innerHTML = post.title;
const postP = newPost.querySelector(".postP");
postP.innerHTML = post.body;
parentPosts.appendChild(newPost)
};
return
})
};
function remove(element){
if(element){
while(element.firstChild) element.firstChild.remove()
}
};
function userEvent(id){
getPost(id);
};
getUsers()
getPost()
body{
background: linear-gradient(120DEG,#c0a397,#ebe6b4);
}
.conterner{
width: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
.users{
margin: 2px;
background: white;
width: 30%;
height: 100%;
}
.infos{
margin: 2px;
background: white;
width: 70%;
}
.user{
border-radius: 65px;
background-color: rgba(187, 200, 200, 0.315);
margin: 0 auto;
cursor: pointer;
}
.user:hover,
:active{
border: rgb(224, 152, 132) 2px solid;
}
h3{
padding: 1px;
margin-left: 25px;
}
.info{
border-radius: 23px;
background-color: rgba(187, 200, 200, 0.331);
margin: 8px;
padding: 2px ;
padding-left: 20px;
}
.line{
width: 97%;
margin:0;
padding: 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid black;
/* position: relative; */
}
.dispaly{
display: none;
}
.orginal{
display: none;
}
<main>
<div class="conterner">
<div class="users " >
<div style="margin: 0 a;" id="parUser">
<div class="user" id="user" >
<h3 id="name"> Ahmed </h3>
<h3 id="email"> Ahmed.ali#gmail.com </h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="info orginal" id="demo">
<h5 class="postHead" > post post postpost</h5>
<div class="line"></div>
<p class="postP"> post post postpost</p>
</div>
<div class="infos">
<div class="info">
<h5 class="postHead" > post post postpost</h5>
<div class="line"></div>
<p class="postP"> post post postpost</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>

Related

How to select and manipulate the dynamically created html element with javascript?

I am pretty new to js, and I am building a color scheme generator as a solo project.
I am now stuck on select the html element that created from dynamically.
I tried to select both label and input element below, using document.getElementByClassName but it gives me 'undefined'
I wanna select both label and input elements and add an click eventListner so that they can copy the result color code from that elements.
<label for='${resultColor}' class='copy-label'>Click to copy!</label>
<input class='result-code' id='${resultColor}' type="text" value='${resultColor}'/>`
const colorPickerModes = [ 'monochrome', 'monochrome-dark', 'monochrome-light', 'analogic', 'complement', 'analogic-complement', 'triad quad']
const colorPickerForm = document.getElementById("colorPick-form");
const colorPickerInput = document.getElementById("colorPicker");
const colorPickerModeDropDown = document.getElementById("colorPick-mode");
const resultColorDiv = document.getElementById("result-color-div");
const resultColorCodeDiv = document.getElementById("result-code-div");
let colorPicked = "";
let modePicked = "";
let resultColorDivHtml =''
let resultCodeDivHtml=''
let colorSchemeSetStrings = [];
let resultColorSchemeSet = [];
fetchToRender()
renderDropDownList();
//listen when user change the color input and save that data in global variable
colorPickerInput.addEventListener(
"change",
(event) => {
//to remove # from the color hex code data we got from the user
colorPicked = event.target.value.slice(1, 7);
},
false
);
//listen when user change the scheme mode dropdownlist value and save that data in global variable
colorPickerModeDropDown.addEventListener('change', (event)=>{
modePicked =
colorPickerModeDropDown.options[colorPickerModeDropDown.selectedIndex].text;
})
//whe user click submit btn get data from user's input
colorPickerForm.addEventListener("submit", (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
// To get options in dropdown list
modePicked =
colorPickerModeDropDown.options[colorPickerModeDropDown.selectedIndex].text;
fetchToRender()
});
//when first load, and when user request a new set of color scheme
function fetchToRender(){
if (!colorPicked) {
//initialize the color and mode value if user is not selected anything
colorPicked = colorPickerInput.value.slice(1, 7);
modePicked = colorPickerModes[0]
}
fetch(
`https://www.thecolorapi.com/scheme?hex=${colorPicked}&mode=${modePicked}`
)
.then((res) => res.json())
.then((data) => {
let colorSchemeSetArray = data.colors;
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
colorSchemeSetStrings.push(colorSchemeSetArray[i]);
}
// to store each object's hex value
for (let i = 0; i < colorSchemeSetStrings.length; i++) {
resultColorSchemeSet.push(colorSchemeSetStrings[i].hex.value);
}
renderColor();
colorSchemeSetStrings = []
resultColorSchemeSet = [];
});
}
function renderColor(){
//to store result of color scheme set object
resultColorDivHtml = resultColorSchemeSet.map((resultColorItem) => {
return `<div class="result-color"
style="background-color: ${resultColorItem};"></div>`;
}).join('')
resultCodeDivHtml = resultColorSchemeSet
.map((resultColor) => {
return `
<label for='${resultColor}' class='copy-label'>
Click to copy!</label>
<input class='result-code' id='${resultColor}'
type="text" value='${resultColor}'/>`;
})
.join("");
resultColorDiv.innerHTML = resultColorDivHtml;
resultColorCodeDiv.innerHTML = resultCodeDivHtml;
}
function renderDropDownList() {
const colorPickerModeOptionsHtml = colorPickerModes
.map((colorPickerMode) => {
return `<option class='colorSchemeOptions' value="#">${colorPickerMode}</option>`;
})
.join("");
colorPickerModeDropDown.innerHTML = colorPickerModeOptionsHtml;
}
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-size: 1.1rem;
font-family: "Ubuntu", sans-serif;
text-align: center;
margin: 0;
}
/*------Layout------*/
#container {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 80%;
}
#form-div {
width: 100%;
height:10vh;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#colorPick-form {
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height:6vh;
justify-content: space-between;
}
#colorPick-form > * {
margin: 1rem;
height: inherit;
border: 1px lightgray solid;
font-family: "Ubuntu", sans-serif;
}
#colorPick-form > #colorPicker {
width: 14%;
height: inherit;
}
#colorPick-form > #colorPick-mode {
width: 45%;
padding-left: 0.5rem;
}
#colorPick-form > #btn-getNewScheme {
width: 26%;
}
#main {
display: flex;
flex-direction:column;
width:100%;
margin: .8em auto 0;
height: 75vh;
border:lightgray 1px solid;
}
#result-color-div {
width:100%;
height:90%;
display:flex;
}
#result-color-div > *{
width:calc(100%/5);
}
#result-code-div {
width:100%;
height:10%;
display:flex;
}
.copy-label{
width:10%;
display:flex;
padding:0.5em;
font-size:0.8rem;
align-items: center;
cursor: pointer;
background-color: #4CAF50;
color: white;
}
#result-code-div .result-code{
width:calc(90%/5);
text-align: center;
border:none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.result-code:hover, .result-code:focus, .copy-label:hover, .copy-label:focus{
font-weight:700;
}
/*------Button------*/
#btn-getNewScheme {
background-image: linear-gradient(
to right,
#614385 0%,
#516395 51%,
#614385 100%
);
}
#btn-getNewScheme {
padding:0.8rem 1.5rem;
transition: 0.5s;
font-weight: 700;
background-size: 200% auto;
color: white;
box-shadow: 0 0 20px #eee;
border-radius: 5px;
display: block;
cursor: pointer;
}
#btn-getNewScheme:hover,
#btn-getNewScheme:focus {
background-position: right center; /* change the direction of the change here */
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Ubuntu:wght#300;400;700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<title>Color Scheme Generator</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div>
<header><h1 class="site-title">🦎 Color Scheme Generator 🦎</h1></header>
</div>
<div id="form-div">
<form id="colorPick-form" method="get" >
<input id="colorPicker" type="color" />
<select name="colorPick-mode" id="colorPick-mode">
</select>
<button type='submit' id="btn-getNewScheme">Get Color Scheme</button>
</form>
</div>
<div id="main">
<div id="result-color-div">
</div>
<div id="result-code-div">
</div>
</div>
<script src="index.js" type="module"></script>
</body>
</html>
I think the problem is rendering timing. So you need to add event listener below the code where set innerHTML.
function renderColor() {
// to store result of color scheme set object
resultColorDivHtml = resultColorSchemeSet
.map((resultColorItem) => {
return `<div class="result-color" style="background-color: ${resultColorItem};"></div>`;
})
.join("");
resultCodeDivHtml = resultColorSchemeSet
.map((resultColor) => {
return `
<label for='${resultColor}' class='copy-label'>Click to copy!</label>
<input class='result-code' id='${resultColor}' type="text" value='${resultColor}'/>
`;
})
.join("");
resultColorDiv.innerHTML = resultColorDivHtml;
resultColorCodeDiv.innerHTML = resultCodeDivHtml;
// here! add event listener
const labels = document.getElementsByClassName("result-code");
Object.entries(labels).forEach(([key, label]) => {
label.addEventListener("click", (event) =>
alert(`copy color: ${event.target.value}`)
);
});
}
const resultColorCodeDiv=document.getElementById("resultColorCodeDiv")
const resultColorDiv=document.getElementById("resultColorDiv")
resultColorSchemeSet=[
{color:"red", code: "#ff0000"},
{color:"green", code: "#00ff00"},
{color:"blue", code: "#0000ff"}]
function renderColor(){
//to store result of color scheme set object
resultColorDivHtml = resultColorSchemeSet.map((resultColorItem) => {
return `<div class="result-color" style="background-color: ${resultColorItem.color};"></div>`
}).join('')
resultCodeDivHtml = resultColorSchemeSet
.map((resultColor) => {
return `
<label for='${resultColor.code}' class='copy-label'>Click to copy!</label>
<input class='result-code' id='${resultColor.code}' type="text" value='${resultColor.code}'/>`
})
.join("")
resultColorDiv.innerHTML = resultColorDivHtml
resultColorCodeDiv.innerHTML = resultCodeDivHtml
addListener(document.querySelectorAll(".result-color"))
addListener(document.querySelectorAll(".result-code"))
}
renderColor()
function addListener(elements){
for(const element of elements){
element.addEventListener("click" , ()=>{
// add copy logic here
console.log("hello")
})
}
}
<body>
<div id="resultColorDiv"></div>
<div id="resultColorCodeDiv"></div>
</body>

JavaScript - How can I access the siblings of an event.currentTarget?

I created a basic voting system for a comment ratings bar. I'm trying to access the previous Sibling Element to update the votes but it's not working properly. IAre you're supposed to use event.currentTarget or event.target? Where did I go wrong? Thank you.
https://jsfiddle.net/donfontaine12/bm9njcLt/46/#&togetherjs=qocecyJqyy
HTML
<div id="comment_ratings_bar">
<div id="comment_rating_sign">+</div>
<div id="comment_rating_num">0</div>
<div id="comment_rating_percentage">[100.00%] </div>
<div class="green_up_arrow"></div>
<div class="red_down_arrow"></div>
</div>
<div id="comment_ratings_bar">
<div id="comment_rating_sign">+</div>
<div id="comment_rating_num">0</div>
<div id="comment_rating_percentage">[100.00%] </div>
<div class="green_up_arrow"></div>
<div class="red_down_arrow"></div>
</div>
<div id="comment_ratings_bar">
<div id="comment_rating_sign">+</div>
<div id="comment_rating_num">0</div>
<div id="comment_rating_percentage">[100.00%] </div>
<div class="green_up_arrow"></div>
<div class="red_down_arrow"></div>
</div>
<div id="comment_ratings_bar">
<div id="comment_rating_sign">+</div>
<div id="comment_rating_num">0</div>
<div id="comment_rating_percentage">[100.00%] </div>
<div class="green_up_arrow"></div>
<div class="red_down_arrow"></div>
</div>
CSS
#comment_ratings_bar {
width: 30%;
margin: 0px 20px;
padding: 0px 20px;
font-size: 110%;
font-weight: bolder;
font-family: 'B612 Mono', monospace;
color: lime;
background-color: black;
border: 0px solid black;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: center;
}
.green_up_arrow {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 10px solid lime;
cursor: pointer;
margin: 0em 0.25em;
}
.red_down_arrow {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
width: 0;
height: 0;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-top: 10px solid red;
cursor: pointer;
margin: 0em 0.25em;
}
JavaScript
window.onload = function() {
let commentUpvotes = 0;
let commentDownvotes = 0;
let totalCommentVotes = commentUpvotes + commentDownvotes;
let commentRatingsBarAll = document.querySelectorAll("#comment_ratings_bar");
for (let c of commentRatingsBarAll) {
c.lastElementChild.previousElementSibling.addEventListener("click", updateCommentVotes);
c.lastElementChild.addEventListener("click", updateCommentVotes);
}
function updateCommentVotes(e) {
let siblings = getSiblings(e);
let sign = siblings[0].textContent;
let number = siblings[1].textContent;
let percentage = siblings[2].textContent;
if (sign && number && percentage) {
let actualNumber = parseFloat(number.replace(/,/g, ''));
if (e.target.className == "green_up_arrow") {
actualNumber++; commentUpvotes++; totalCommentVotes++;
} else {
actualNumber--; commentDownvotes++; totalCommentVotes++;
}
if (actualNumber < 0) { sign.replace("+", ""); }
percentage = "["
+ parseFloat((commentUpvotes / totalCommentVotes) * 100).toFixed(2) +"%]";
number = actualNumber.toLocaleString();
}
}
function getSiblings(element) {
if (element) {
let siblings = [];
let sibling = element.parentNode.firstElementChild;
while(sibling) {
if (sibling.nodeType === 1 && sibling !== element) {
siblings.push(sibling);
sibling = sibling.nextElementSibling;
}
}
return siblings;
}
}
}
Everything's working but inside the updateCommentVotes function, I should have been referencing the actual divs containing the textContent instead of the local variables (sign, number & percentage).
EDIT: It's a partial fix, I need each individual comment bar to refer to its own sign, number and percentage. It seems they all share the same number values. Any tips are appreciated. Although, I believe its because I hard coded the values from siblings. Thank you.
Check the code here: https://jsfiddle.net/donfontaine12/bm9njcLt/46/#
JavaScript
window.onload = function() {
let commentUpvotes = 0;
let commentDownvotes = 0;
let totalCommentVotes = commentUpvotes + commentDownvotes;
let commentRatingsBarAll = document.querySelectorAll("#comment_ratings_bar");
for (let c of commentRatingsBarAll) {
c.lastElementChild.previousElementSibling.addEventListener("click", updateCommentVotes);
c.lastElementChild.addEventListener("click", updateCommentVotes);
}
function updateCommentVotes(e) {
let siblings = getSiblings(e);
let sign = siblings[0].textContent;
let number = siblings[1].textContent;
let percentage = siblings[2].textContent;
if (sign && number && percentage) {
let actualNumber = parseFloat(number.replace(/,/g, ''));
if (e.target.className == "green_up_arrow") {
actualNumber++; commentUpvotes++; totalCommentVotes++;
} else {
actualNumber--; commentDownvotes++; totalCommentVotes++;
}
if (actualNumber < 0) { siblings[0].textContent.replace("+", ""); }
siblings[2].textContent = "["
+ parseFloat((commentUpvotes / totalCommentVotes) * 100).toFixed(2) +"%]";
siblings[1].textContent = actualNumber.toLocaleString();
}
}
function getSiblings(element) {
let siblings = [];
let sibling = element.target.parentNode.firstElementChild;
while(sibling) {
if (sibling.nodeType === 1 && sibling !== element) {
siblings.push(sibling);
sibling = sibling.nextElementSibling;
}
}
return siblings;
}
}

How to Output chosen DIV elements that are stored in an array

I'm creating a card game where the user chooses 2 out of 3 cards. I then store those cards into an array and want to be able to print out the cards that were stored in the array with the actual image of the cards that the user chose.
I've tried looping through the array and then using innerHTML to push the results to a specific div but I keep getting "[object HTMLDivElement]". It also prints that out 3 times instead of 2 (since we are choosing 2 cards there should only be two elements to print out, I suspect the loop is running an extra time).
The below is the loop I have tried but I also am including a codepen for further clarity.
https://codepen.io/cramos2/pen/pMVjez
var holder = document.getElementById("cardResults");
for(var i=0; i < chosenCards.length; i++){
holder.innerHTML += "<p>" + chosenCards[i] + "</p><br>";
}
let chosenCards = new Array();
class tarot {
//constructor
constructor(cards) {
this.cardsArray = cards;
}
startReading() {
this.shuffleCards(this.cardsArray);
//call shuffle method
}
//Adds class "flipped" to the cards
flipCard(card, cards) {
if (this.canFlipCard(card)) {
if (chosenCards.length >= 2) {
console.log("removing1");
//from here
for (let card0 in cards) {
let list = card0.classList;
if (list) {
if (!list.contains('visible')) {
card0.removeEventListener('click', card0.fn);
}
}
}
} //to here
else if (!card.classList.contains('visible')) {
debugger;
card.classList.add('visible');
chosenCards.push(card);
console.log(chosenCards);
//this is where print out
var holder = document.getElementById("cardResults");
for (var i = 0; i < chosenCards.length; i++) {
holder.innerHTML += "<p>" + chosenCards[i] + "</p><br>";
}
card.removeEventListener('click', card.fn);
}
}
}
//Need a Shuffle method in here
shuffleCards(cardsArray) {
for (let i = cardsArray.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
const randIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));
[cardsArray[i], cardsArray[randIndex]] = [cardsArray[randIndex], cardsArray[i]];
}
cardsArray = cardsArray.map((card, index) => {
card.style.order = index;
});
}
//gets the card
getCardType(card) {
return card.getElementsByClassName('card-value')[0].src;
}
//returns card
canFlipCard(card) {
return card
}
}
//this will call the reading to start when page is loaded
if (document.readyState == 'loading') {
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', ready)
} else {
ready()
}
function ready() {
//declares card's' & sets it to the card class in HTML
let cards = Array.from(document.getElementsByClassName('card'));
//creates new instance of tarot class
let tarotReading = new tarot(cards);
let over = Array.from(document.getElementsByClassName('over'));
over.forEach(overlay => {
overlay.addEventListener('click', () => {
overlay.classList.remove('visible');
tarotReading.startReading();
});
});
//flips the cards
cards.forEach(card => {
card.addEventListener('click', card.fn = function clicked() {
tarotReading.flipCard(card, cards);
//remove cards that dont have visible tag
});
})
console.log(chosenCards[0]);
}
h1 {
color: #7B68EE;
padding left: 50px;
padding right: 50px;
padding-top: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(6, auto);
grid-gap: 10px;
margin: 50px;
justify-content: center;
perspective: 500px;
}
.card {
position: relative;
height: 175px;
width: 125px;
}
.card-face {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
overflow: hidden;
backface-visibility: hidden;
border-radius: 12px;
border-width: 1px;
border-style: solid;
transition: transform 500ms ease-in-out;
}
.card.visible .card-back {
transform: rotateY(-180deg);
}
.card.visible .card-front {
transform: rotateY(0)
}
.card-back {
background-color: black;
border-color: white;
color: white;
}
.card-front {
background-color: black;
border-color: white;
color: white;
transform: rotateY(180deg);
}
<body>
<h1>Tarot</h1>
<div class="container">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-back card-face card1" id="card1">
<p> 1
<p>
</div>
<div class="card-front card-face">
<p> The Hermit
<p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="card-back card-face card2">
2
</div>
<div class="card-front card-face">
The Fool
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="card-back card-face card3">
3
</div>
<div class="card-front card-face">
The Empress
</div>
</div>
</div>
<button type="button" class="over container">Shuffle</button>
</div>
<hr>
<div id="cardResults">
</div>
</body>
The expected result would be the flipped over card with the text (not the number of the card) that the user has chosen.
You could try something like this:
for(var i=0; i < chosenCards.length; i++){
holder.appendChild(chosenCards[i].cloneNode(true));
}

localStorage is not working in JavaScript

I'm trying to make a Single Page Application with pure JavaScript (no additional frameworks or libraries). The problem is that the values I add to the TODO list are not storing in the localStorage (and are not showing).
I would appreciate any help with that task.
How can I simplify the code? (without using any additional libraries and frameworks (ex.jquery etc.))
Here is my code:
let inputTask = document.getElementById('toDoEl');
let editTask = document.getElementById('editTask');
let checkTask = document.getElementById('list');
let emptyList = document.getElementById('emptyList');
let items = [];
let id = [];
let labelToEdit = null;
const empty = 0;
let pages = ['index', 'add', 'modify'];
load();
function load() {
items = loadFromLocalStorage();
id = getNextId();
items.forEach(item => renderItem(item));
}
function show(shown) {
location.href = '#' + shown;
pages.forEach(function(page) {
document.getElementById(page).style.display = 'none';
});
document.getElementById(shown).style.display = 'block';
return false;
}
function getNextId() {
for (let i = 0; i<items.length; i++) {
let item = items[i];
if (item.id > id) {
id = item.id;
}
}
id++;
return id;
}
function loadFromLocalStorage() {
let localStorageItems = localStorage.getItem('items');
if (localStorageItems === null) {
return [];
}
return JSON.parse(localStorageItems);
}
function saveToLocalStorage() {
localStorage.setItem('items', JSON.stringify(items));
}
function setChecked(checkbox, isDone) {
if (isDone) {
checkbox.classList.add('checked');
checkbox.src = 'https://image.ibb.co/b1WeN9/done_s.png';
let newPosition = checkTask.childElementCount - 1;
let listItem = checkbox.parentNode;
listItem.classList.add('checked');
checkTask.removeChild(listItem);
checkTask.appendChild(listItem);
} else {
checkbox.classList.remove('checked');
checkbox.src = 'https://image.ibb.co/nqRqUp/todo_s.png';
let listItem = checkbox.parentNode;
listItem.classList.remove('checked');
}
}
function renderItem(item) {
let listItem = document.getElementById('item_template').cloneNode(true);
listItem.style.display = 'block';
listItem.setAttribute('data-id', item.id);
let label = listItem.querySelector('label');
label.innerText = item.description;
let checkbox = listItem.querySelector('input');
checkTask.appendChild(listItem);
setChecked(checkbox, item.isDone);
emptyList.style.display = 'none';
return listItem;
}
function createNewElement(task, isDone) {
let item = { isDone, id: id++, description: task };
items.push(item);
saveToLocalStorage();
renderItem(item);
}
function addTask() {
if (inputTask.value) {
createNewElement(inputTask.value, false);
inputTask.value = '';
show('index');
}
}
function modifyTask() {
if (editTask.value) {
let item = findItem(labelToEdit);
item.description = editTask.value;
labelToEdit.innerText = editTask.value;
saveToLocalStorage();
show('index');
}
}
function findItem(child) {
let listItem = child.parentNode;
let id = listItem.getAttribute('data-id');
id = parseInt(id);
let item = items.find(item => item.id === id);
return item;
}
// Chanhe img to checked
function modifyItem(label) {
labelToEdit = label;
editTask.value = label.innerText;
show('modify');
editTask.focus();
editTask.select();
}
function checkItem(checkbox) {
let item = findItem(checkbox);
if (item === null) {
return;
}
item.isDone = !item.isDone;
saveToLocalStorage();
setChecked(checkbox, item.isDone);
}
function deleteItem(input) {
let listItem = input.parentNode;
let id = listItem.getAttribute('data-id');
id= parseInt(id);
for (let i in items) {
if (items[i].id === id) {
items.splice(i, 1);
break;
}
}
if (items.length === empty) {
emptyList.style.display = 'block';
}
saveToLocalStorage();
listItem.parentNode.removeChild(listItem);
}
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
h2, li, #notification {
text-align: center;
}
h2 {
font-weight: normal;
margin: 0 auto;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
#root {
width: 400px;
height: 550px;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
}
#root>ul {
display: block;
}
#addButton {
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.checkbox, .delete {
height: 24px;
bottom: 0;
}
.checkbox {
float: left;
}
.delete {
float: right;
}
ul {
margin: 20px 30px 0 30px;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
#toDoEl {
width: 50%;
}
li {
width: 100%;
list-style: none;
box-sizing: border-box;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
margin: 15px auto;
}
label {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: justify;
text-justify: inter-word;
}
label:hover {
cursor: auto;
}
li.checked {
background-color: gray;
}
span.button {
cursor: pointer;
}
#add, #modify {
display: none;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Homework 12 - Simple TODO List</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./assets/styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="root">
<!--Main page-->
<div id="index">
<h2>Simple TODO Application</h2>
<button class="button" id="addButton" onclick="show('add')">Add New Task</button>
<p id="emptyList">TODO is empty</p>
<ul id="list">
<li id="item_template" style="display: none">
<input class="checkbox" type="image" alt="checkbox" src="https://image.ibb.co/nqRqUp/todo_s.png" onclick="checkItem(this)">
<label onclick="modifyItem(this)"></label>
<input id="delete" class="delete" type="image" alt="remove" src="https://image.ibb.co/dpmqUp/remove_s.jpg" onclick="deleteItem(this)">
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!--Add page-->
<div id="add">
<h2>Add Task</h2>
<input type="text" id="toDoEl">
<button class="button cancel" onclick="show('index')">Cancel</button>
<button class="button save" onclick="addTask()">Save changes</button>
</div>
<!--Modify page-->
<div id="modify">
<h2>Modify item</h2>
<input type="text" id="editTask">
<button class="button cancel" onclick="show('index')">Cancel</button>
<button class="button save" onclick="modifyTask()">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div>
<script src="./src/app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Your code does appear to work. If you console.log(JSON.parse(localStorageItems)) right above line 49 in the loadFromLocalStorage function, it shows as expected in the console. Also, upon refreshing the items persist.
If what you mean is that you're checking localStorage and you don't see the items, it might be that you're looking at the preview version of localStorage. (I'm assuming you're using Chrome.) Hover over the top of the empty section and pull down, this should reveal the values stored. If you click on one, it should show in the preview section. I think this was a Chrome dev tools UI change recently implemented.
I checked your code in Codepen and it works.

deleting an element onClick from an array of objects

i am doing the library project from "odin project" website and i am having trouble completing it. my idea is to access the cards particular index in the "library" array of objects, but i am having trouble doing so. my idea is to have a function that creates some type of id from its place in the array ( such as its index ) and use that as access for my delete button. any suggestions? i appreciate your time here is my codepen link
//constructor to add a book to
function Book(title, author, pages) {
this.title = title;
this.author = author;
this.pages = pages;
}
//array of books
const library = [];
//hides and unhides forms
const hide = () => {
var form = document.querySelector("#hide");
if (form.style.display === "none") {
form.style.cssText =
"display: block; display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 150px";
} else {
form.style.display = "none";
}
};
//creates form, takes input,creates card, resets and runs hide function when done
const addBookCard = () => {
const bookName = document.querySelector('input[name="bookName"]').value;
const authorName = document.querySelector('input[name="authorName"]').value;
const numPages = document.querySelector('input[name="numPages"]').value;
library.push(new Book(bookName, authorName, numPages));
//just stating variables used within my function
const container = document.querySelector(".flex-row");
const createCard = document.createElement("div");
const divTitle = document.createElement("p");
const divAuthor = document.createElement("p");
const divPages = document.createElement("p");
const deleteBtn = document.createElement("button");
//using a class from my css file
createCard.classList.add("card");
createCard.setAttribute("id","id_num")
deleteBtn.setAttribute("onclick", "remove()")
deleteBtn.setAttribute('id','delBtn')
//geting all info from library
divTitle.textContent = "Title: " + bookName
divAuthor.textContent = "Author: " + authorName
divPages.textContent = "Number of Pages: " + numPages
deleteBtn.textContent = "Delete This Book";
//adding it all to my html
container.appendChild(createCard);
createCard.appendChild(divTitle);
createCard.appendChild(divAuthor);
createCard.appendChild(divPages);
createCard.appendChild(deleteBtn);
document.getElementById("formReset").reset();
hide()
return false
};
var btn = document.querySelector('#newCard');
btn.onclick = addBookCard;
You can change library declaration from const to let.
Then you can push books together with their corresponding deleteBtn, that way you will be able to easily remove an entry that corresponds to the clicked deleteBtn
library.push([new Book(bookName, authorName, numPages), deleteBtn]);
And then you can add event listener on deleteBtn like this
deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', event => {
event.target.parentNode.remove();
library = library.filter(v => v[1] !== event.target);
});
Where the first line removes the element from the DOM, and the second line creates new library array without the removed entry.
function Book(title, author, pages) {
this.title = title;
this.author = author;
this.pages = pages;
}
//array of books
let library = [];
//hides and unhides forms
const hide = () => {
var form = document.querySelector("#hide");
if (form.style.display === "none") {
form.style.cssText =
"display: block; display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 150px";
} else {
form.style.display = "none";
}
};
//creates form, takes input,creates card, resets and runs hide function when done
const addBookCard = () => {
const bookName = document.querySelector('input[name="bookName"]').value;
const authorName = document.querySelector('input[name="authorName"]').value;
const numPages = document.querySelector('input[name="numPages"]').value;
//just stating variables used within my function
const container = document.querySelector(".flex-row");
const createCard = document.createElement("div");
const divTitle = document.createElement("p");
const divAuthor = document.createElement("p");
const divPages = document.createElement("p");
const deleteBtn = document.createElement("button");
library.push([new Book(bookName, authorName, numPages), deleteBtn]);
deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', event => {
event.target.parentNode.remove();
library = library.filter(v => v[1] !== event.target);
});
//using a class from my css file
createCard.classList.add("card");
createCard.setAttribute("id","id_num")
deleteBtn.setAttribute('id','delBtn')
//geting all info from library
divTitle.textContent = "Title: " + bookName
divAuthor.textContent = "Author: " + authorName
divPages.textContent = "Number of Pages: " + numPages
deleteBtn.textContent = "Delete This Book";
//adding it all to my html
container.appendChild(createCard);
createCard.appendChild(divTitle);
createCard.appendChild(divAuthor);
createCard.appendChild(divPages);
createCard.appendChild(deleteBtn);
document.getElementById("formReset").reset();
hide()
return false
};
var btn = document.querySelector('#newCard');
btn.onclick = addBookCard;
function hello (){
for (var i = 0; i < library.length ;i++) {
console.log(library[i]);
}
}
body {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 960px;
//background: cyan;
}
.flex-row {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.flex-column {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
.flex-row-form {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.flex-column-form {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
background: purple;
width: 45%;
padding: 20px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 2px solid black;
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
font-size: 24px;
}
.card {
width: 33.33%;
text-align: center;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 20px;
margin: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.text {
padding-bottom: 20px;
font-weight: 300;
font-size: 20px;
}
p {
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 400;
}
#newBook {
margin: 30px;
padding: 10px 20px;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 16px;
color: #dff;
border-radius: 5px;
background: black;
}
#delBtn{
padding:10px;
border-radius:5px;
background:red;
color:white;
font-size:14px;
cursor: pointer;
}
<div id="display"></div>
<button id="newBook" onclick="hide()">New Book</button>
<div class="flex-row-form" id="hide" style= "display:none">
<form class="flex-column-form" id="formReset">
Book Name: <input type="text" name="bookName" value="Book Name" id="title"><br>
Author Name: <input type="text" name="authorName" value="Author Name " id="author"<br>
Number of Pages: <input type="text" name="numPages" value="# of Pages" id="pages" ><br>
<button id="newCard"> Add Book to Library</button>
</form>
</div>
<div class="flex-row">
</div>
And I have removed this line
deleteBtn.setAttribute("onclick", "remove()")
you don't need it anymore since I have added event listener for that button, and it was throwing an error because you didn't define remove function in your code.

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