Addressing deprecated node module to switch to Node built-in module - javascript

I'm trying to work with a package called eth-crypto which uses crypto node module. The app gives me this error:
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'crypto' in .../node_modules/eccrypto
And when I try to install crypto module via 'npm install crypto' the terminal gives me this message:
npm WARN deprecated crypto#1.0.1: This package is no longer supported.
It's now a built-in Node module. If you've depended on crypto, you should switch to the one that's built-in.
added 1 package, and audited 1568 packages in 3s
And nothing happens and I still get the first error. It seems that somehow I should switch to the module that's built-in Node but I don't know how and would appreciate anyone's help. my Node version is 18.13.0
I also get the same error "Can't resolve 'crypto' in .." when I use require('crypto') in any of my files.

Related

I get an error when using the command "npm run start" for my react project

I am new to coding and would appreciate some help with this I get the following error when I try to run my react app: npm run start
Failed to compile.
Loading PostCSS "postcss-normalize" plugin failed: Cannot find module 'postcss-normalize'
Require stack:
/Users/abc/node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/utils.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/index.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/cjs.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/loadLoader.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/webpack-manifest-plugin/dist/index.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/react-scripts/config/webpack.config.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/react-scripts/scripts/start.js
(#/Users/abc/node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css)
ERROR in ./node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css (./node_modules/css-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[1].oneOf[5].use[1]!./node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[1].oneOf[5].use[2]!./node_modules/source-map-loader/dist/cjs.js!./node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css)
./node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css (./node_modules/css-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[1].oneOf[5].use[1]!./node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[1].oneOf[5].use[2]!./node_modules/source-map-loader/dist/cjs.js!./node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css)
Module Error (from ./node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/cjs.js):
Loading PostCSS "postcss-normalize" plugin failed: Cannot find module 'postcss-normalize'
Require stack:
/Users/abc/node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/utils.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/index.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/cjs.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/loadLoader.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/webpack-manifest-plugin/dist/index.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/react-scripts/config/webpack.config.js
/Users/abc/node_modules/react-scripts/scripts/start.js
(#/Users/abc/node_modules/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css)
Thank you so much
I've tried updating to the latest version of node and npm, however, that did not help. I've also verified my code several times as I'm mostly practicing along with a course. Thank you.
As it appears this error will temporarily get fixed by installing the latest version of Node.js.
So to fix this follow these steps:
Download and install the latest Node.js version (recommended for most users, which is 16.15.0 at this moment).
Delete your node_modules directory from your project. Then you can optionally clear npm cache with npm cache clean and verify it with npm cache verify.
Delete package-lock.json/yarn.lock file.
Reinstall all of the dependencies and create a new dependency tree using one of the following commands: npm i/npm install/yarn/yarn install.
Note1: If in any case, you use node-sass in React projects yet, it is recommended to use sass instead.
Note2: In some cases skipping step 1 will also work as expected, but I recommend upgrading the Node.js version if you do not have other dependencies to prevent that.
Note3: As #IvaniltonBezerra mentions in the comments, some app builds may throw errors, since upgrading Node.js to its latest version will upgrade the npm as well it may not compatible with your current dependency tree in production, so to prevent such a problem you have to use --legacy-peer-deps to restore the old behaviour of the old dependencies.
Update
This is now seem to be permanently solved in PostCSS Preset Env and following the above steps with skipping step 1 will also solve the problem.

How to use npm country codes

Hin I am new in node.js. I already created my project in cordova cross platform Mobile Application. Now I want to install npm country-codes package "https://www.npmjs.com/package/country-codes". I already install this from command line But I can't get country codes. It's display error
"Uncaught Error: Module name "countryCodes" has not been loaded yet for context: _. Use require([])
I don't konw how to solve it please help me.
I simple use this from npm doc. In my Project I used backbone.js and require.js
var countryCodes = require('countryCodes')
console.log(countryCodes)
Pay notice that this page module in NPM says the following:
This module is deprecated.
Please use the country-data package instead of this country-codes module. It is more well-maintained and the original author of this repository/package has decided to focus on that module instead. Here is a link to it: https://github.com/OpenBookPrices/country-data/. If you need help with a migration, please file an issue on that repository and tag #niftylettuce.
The second thing you need to do is to install it with npm command and it should appear under your node_modules folder
npm install country-codes
The error that you are experiencing is created by the common.js library which is the Node.js loader library.
This occurs when there is a require('name') call, but the 'name' module has not been loaded yet.

Cloud 9 browserify

I'm a new user of Javascript and I'm trying to use "require()" in a cloud 9 project of mine. But whenever I try I get this error
Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined.
I was told I could use browserify, but I have had no luck installing it.
I used this command to install it:
npm install -g browserify
and the first error while installing it was:
Error: No compatible version found: browser-pack#'^6.0.1'
How can I install browserify, or how can I get require to work?
Let me know if you need more information, thanks for the help in advance.
I faced this error when I was using an older version of NPM. Try updating your npm and it should work.

Uncaught Error: Module did not self-register

I try to use node-vlc with nw.js (v0.12.0-alpha2). When i launch my app without nw.js it works, but when i launch it with nw.js i got an error:
Uncaught Error: Module did not self-register.", source: /home/alexis/Bureau/dev/jukebox/node_modules/vlc/node_modules/ffi/node_modules/bindings/bindings.js (84)
I tried some commands with nw-gyp but it couldn't help me.
I am on Ubuntu 14, 64-bit.
If you've upgraded node then npm rebuild might fix this for you
For me:
rm -r node_modules then
npm install
I had a similar issue with another product and my fix was to change the version of node I was using. I was using 0.12.0 and changed back to 0.10.26.
Personally, I use NVM to handle node version changing. With NVM installed it's as simple as running
nvm use 0.10.26
Or setting the default version to 0.10.26
nvm alias default 0.10.26
Hopefully this helps you out - our issues came from different products but the solution may be the same.
I had similar problem.
/Users/user/NodeAddons/bridge/node_modules/bindings/bindings.js:83
Error: Module did not self-register.
In my case I was doing a C/C++ Add-on, and I had forgotten to export the add-on, in my main.cc was missing the code below:
void Init(v8::Handle<v8::Object> exports) {
NODE_SET_METHOD(exports, "method", method);
}
NODE_MODULE(method, Init);
Hope this helps others!
Thanks :)
I've add the same issue because I installed to modules as sudo...
Removing the node modules folder and reinstalling as normal user fixed it.
For me npm rebuild or npm update didn't work. I had to remove the node_modules folder and run npm install to install them again.
I once had this problem when creating a multi-file c++ addon. In my binding.gyp file I had:
"sources": ["src/*.cc", "src/*.h" ]
And my project contained several *.cc files. However, the NODE_MODULE() macro was called only on one file which imported the rest of the files. But node expects that it is called on the frist *.cc file listed in sources. So I had to change sources to explicitly add that file to the beginning
For me, running npm update worked
I was getting an internal error: Module did not self-register.
Deleted the node_modules folder
ran npm install
It worked just fine.
I had this error with Snappy. Was using Node 11. Checked Snappy's NPM page https://www.npmjs.com/package/snappy where they listed which versions of node they supported.
Deleting node_modules folder rm -rf node_modules and then reinstalling using the correct version of Node resolved it.
One of the versions they supported on Linux at the time of this writing was Node version 12.
nvm deactivate 11
nvm uninstall 11
nvm install 12
nvm use 12
Problem solved
Another cause of this problem: if you're using pm2, then after upgrading node you may need to reinstall pm2. Test whether pm2 is the issue by running your app
without pm2 node server.js
then with pm2: pm2 start server.js.
Proper way to update PM2 after updating Node.js
I had this same issue with 0.12 and io.js 1.3.0, reverting to Node.js 0.10 fixed the issue.
Rebuild your C++ add-ons.
Did you encounter something like this?
Module did not self-register: '…\node_modules\#u4\opencv4nodejs\build\Release\opencv4nodejs.node
It’s likely that you have just updated your Node.js. Once you updated your Node.js, you need to rebuild your C++ add-ons, Node.js packages written in C++.
Why
When you build Node.js’ C++ add-ons, they get compiled into require-able .node files and linked to the currently installed Node.js ABI library, which is not compatible with other versions of it. Your packages were built only compatible with the specific version of Node.js.
How
Firstly, try npm rebuild. If your C++-add-on-based packages have a build script, it’ll do. If it doesn’t, you need to manually build your C++ native add-on packages. Do again what you did when you were installing such packages. Refer to the building instructions in the packages’ documentations to rebuild them. Or try reinstalling (npm install) them.
I had the same problem. My script that was referencing a global reference script had an invalid reference. I took off that invalid reference and the error was gone. My error message had no indication of that particular invalid reference which made it harder to debug. But 'Uncaught Error: Module did not self-register' was the message I was getting.
This also happen in my other project. For some reason, it wouldn't recognize the reference path if one of the characters are uppercase. Even thought, the upper-casing was the correct spelling of the path.
I had this issue while setting up my Cypress project.
I found out the issue was caused because Cypress uses node from its bundle version by default (which was version 8.0 in my case) , whilst the package I wanted to use required the node version to be 10 or higher.
I did have node 12.0 installed on my machine but since cypress was not using that I had to add the line shown below in the settings file (cypress.json) to set the value for 'nodeVersion' to 'system', to tell cypress explicitly to use the node version installed on my machine.
Add this line to your settings file:
**"nodeVersion": "system"**

Unable to use NPM package in Meteor.js

I installed both the meteor-npm package and the crypto npm package. After starting Meteor, the console outputs
npm: updating npm dependencies -- crypto
However when I tried using the npm package within the server:
var Crypto = Npm.require('crypto')
I get the error
Error: Cannot find module 'crypto'
Next I tried
var Crypto = Meteor.require('crypto')
and I get the error
Error: Cannot find module '/Users/athenawisdoms/app/.meteor/local/build/programs/server/npm/npm/main/node_modules/crypto'
I noticed the npm package is present at /packages/npm/.npm/package/node_modules/crypto and at /.meteor/local/build/programs/server/node_modules/npm/node_modules/crypto but not at /Users/athenawisdoms/app/.meteor/local/build/programs/server/npm/npm/main/node_modules/ as mentioned in the error message.
Did the installation go wrong?
I ran into this issue as well. I'm pretty sure this is a bug in the way Meteor interacts with NPM, and so I've created a replication of the problem and filed an issue. However, I soon realized that it was a red herring, as the package I was using actually wanted to use Node's crypto module and not the NPM one. Are you sure that this is not the case with your package as well?
I have a feeling this may be related to the fact that the doubly named crypto modules are probably trampling on each other.

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