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How do I get an array of all days in the week given the current date in javascript?

I have the weekday value (0-6 for Sun-Sat)...how do I get an array of days (starting on Sunday for the given week?
Here is what I'm trying to do:
A user clicks a day (ie: May 10) and it generates an array of the dates for the current week:
function selectWeek(date) {
selectedWeek = [];
let d = new Date(date.key);
console.log(d);
console.log(date.weekday, 'weekday');
console.log(date);
for (let i = 0; i < date.weekday; i++) {
console.log(i, 'pre');
let currD = d.setDate(d.getDate() - i).toString();
console.log(currD);
selectedWeek.push(currD);
}
for (let i = date.weekday; i < 7; i++) {
console.log(i, 'post');
selectedWeek.push(d.setDate(d.getDate() + i).toString());
}
console.log(selectedWeek);
}
I need Sunday through Saturday date objects.
I am not using a date library so prefer vanilla javascript solutions.

Create an array with 7 elements, subtract the weekday and add the index as day:
function selectWeek(date) {
return Array(7).fill(new Date(date)).map((el, idx) =>
new Date(el.setDate(el.getDate() - el.getDay() + idx)))
}
const date = new Date();
console.log(selectWeek(date));
I'm using
fill(new Date(date))
to create a copy and not modify the argument.
You can get the days of a month with the same concept:
function selectMonth(date) {
return Array(31).fill(new Date(date)).map((el, idx) =>
new Date(el.setDate(1 + idx))).filter(el => el.getMonth() === date.getMonth());
}
const date = new Date();
console.log(selectMonth(date));

here's how I would solve this one:
function selectWeek(date) {
let selectWeek = [];
for (let i=0; i<7; i++) {
let weekday = new Date(date) // clone the selected date, so we don't mutate it accidentally.
let selectedWeekdayIndex = date.getDay() // i.e. 5 for friday
let selectedDay = date.getDate() // 1-31, depending on the date
weekday.setDate(selectedDay - selectedWeekdayIndex + i)
selectWeek = [...selectWeek, weekday]
}
return selectWeek;
}
Let's take today's date as an example: 18.02.22. Friday.
We do 6 iterations. On first one we get the selectedWeekdayIndex, which is 5 for friday. We clone the date and re-set it's day (18) reducing it by this number: 18-5 = 13. This is the day for Sunday. Then we go on incrementing days by one to fill the rest of the week.
Of course it can be optimised and written much shorter, but I tried to show and explain the logic.

The .getDay() gives you the day of the week.
function selectWeek(date) {
const selectWeek = [];
let temp = date;
while (temp.getDay() > 0) temp.setDate(temp.getDate() - 1); // find Sunday
// get the rest of the week in the only do while loop ever created
do {
selectWeek.push(new Date(temp));
temp.setDate(temp.getDate() + 1);
} while (temp.getDay() !== 0);
return selectWeek;
/* for display purposes only */
// const dates = selectWeek.map((date) => date.toString());
// console.log(dates);
}
selectWeek(new Date());
selectWeek(new Date("2020-01-01"));
selectWeek(new Date("december 25, 1990"));

Did you check Date prototypes before?
I think Date.prototype.getDay() can do what you want:
function selectWeekDays(date) {
var i,
d = new Date(date),
a = [];
// console.log(d.getDay()); // Number of the day
d.setDate(d.getDate() - d.getDay() - 1); // Set date one day before first day of week
for (i=0; i<7; i++) {
d.setDate(d.getDate() + 1); // Add one day
a.push(d.valueOf());
}
return a;
}
var result = selectWeekDays('2022-01-01') // Satureday = 6
console.log(result);
result.forEach(e => console.log(new Date(e).toString()));

Get the date from day number of week Javascript

I have a model in my database that contains an array called "AvailableDays" [0...6]. 0 = Sunday & 6 = Saturday. I am looking to convert this day number of the week to the date of day in the current week.
For example, this is the logic broken down
Retrieve the list of available days (const availableDays = [0,2,4,6])
Get the current DATE (const today = new Date('2021-08-20');)
Covert day numbers to dates (output =['15-08-2021', '17-08-2021', '19-08-2021', '21-08-2021'])

What you can do is get the day-of-the-week from the given Date instance and work out the offset from your available day.
Then subtract that offset in days from the given date to produce your result.
const transformDate = (date, day) => {
const offset = date.getDay() - day
const d = new Date(date)
d.setDate(d.getDate() - offset)
return d
}
const availableDays = [0,2,4,6]
const today = new Date("2021-08-20")
console.log(availableDays.map(day => transformDate(today, day)))

Was able to solve this myself. I am now able to wrap this into a availableDates.map() and return an array of dates using the below logic.
var availableDay = 0
var d = new Date(),
day = d.getDay(), // 0 ... 6
calcAvailableDay = day-availableDay,
diff = d.getDate() - calcAvailableDay,
output = new Date(d.setDate(diff));
console.log(output)

You can generate all the days in weeks and then get the dates using availableDays.
const getWeekDays = (current) => {
current.setDate((current.getDate() - current.getDay() - 1));
return Array.from({ length: 7 }, (_, i) => {
current.setDate(current.getDate() + 1)
return new Date(current).toLocaleDateString('en-CA');
});
},
today = new Date('2021-08-20'),
weekDays = getWeekDays(today),
availableDays = [0, 2, 4, 6],
availableDates = availableDays.map(day => weekDays[day]);
console.log(availableDates);

JavaScript getDay method returns the day of the week for the specified date according to local time, where 0 represents Sunday.
So what you have to do is connect this index with your availableDays values.
Logic
Get current date, month, year and the index of todays date.
Loop through the availableDays array, and create new dates with the difference between the current day calculated with getDay value and the day value specified in your array.
Make use of some logic to reperesent those date object in specified format. I took support from this post to format your date string.
const availableDays = [0,2,4,6];
const today = new Date();
const currentDay = today.getDay();
const currentDate = today.getDate();
const currentMonth = today.getMonth();
const currentYear = today.getFullYear();
formatDateToString = (date) => String(date.getDate()).padStart(2, '0') + '-' + String(date.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0') + '-' + date.getFullYear();
const output = availableDays.map((day) => formatDateToString(new Date(currentYear, currentMonth, currentDate - (currentDay - day))));
console.log(output);

Check if Date is in Range

I have a date range suppose 2000-01-01 to 2021-06-01. I want to check whether a particular month with a given year falls in this range or not (E.g., month = March and year = 2021) using JavaScript.

Create a reusable function isDateInRange that accepts your three date Strings arguments.
Than you can simply compare your Date Objects using the needed operands:
const isDateInRange = (date, from, to) => {
const d = new Date(date);
const f = new Date(from);
const t = new Date(to);
return (d >= f && d < t);
};
console.log(isDateInRange("2001-01-31", "2000-01-01", "2021-06-01")) // true
console.log(isDateInRange("2050-01-01", "2000-01-01", "2021-06-01")) // false

Here is a solution passing month and year (not a date) as you requested.
const lowerRange = new Date('2000-01-01');
const upperRange = new Date('2021-06-01');
// If month and year are numbers
const monthYearInRange = (year, month) => {
if (typeof month !== 'number') throw new Error('Month should be number');
if (typeof year !== 'number') throw new Error('Year should be number');
// We do this to make sure it is 2 chars.
const mth = month < 10 ? `0${month}` : month;
// Set it to first of the month
const checkVal = new Date(`${year}-${mth}-01`);
if (isNaN(checkVal)) throw new Error(`Year: ${year} and Month: ${month} are not valid.`);
return checkVal <= upperRange && checkVal >= lowerRange;
}
console.log(monthYearInRange(2000, 2)); // true
console.log(monthYearInRange(2030, 2)); // false
console.log(monthYearInRange(2021, 6)); // true
console.log(monthYearInRange(2021, 10)); // false
Just a note on this solution - because ultimately we convert the year/month into a date, when doing this we have to instantiate the date using the ISO format YYYY-MM-DD. If checkVal gets instantiated with a month that is a single character (1 instead of 01) it will still work in most cases - but you will get edge cases breaking because the Date() constructor will add timezone values to the date.
Update: Added NaN check - per #RobG

I tried the following approach and it worked:
function isBetween(n, a, b) {
return (n - a) * (n - b) <= 0
}
var startDate = '2021-03-15';
var endDate = '2021-06-01';
var checkFor = '2021-05-31';
D_1 = startDate.split("-");
D_2 = endDate.split("-");
D_3 = checkFor.split("-");
//console.log(D_1+" "+D_2+" "+D_3);
var startNumber = D_1[0]*100 + D_1[1];
var endNumber = D_2[0]*100 + D_2[1];
var checkNumber = D_3[0]*100 + D_3[1];
var check = isBetween(checkNumber, startNumber, endNumber);
console.log(check);

JavaScript: How to get simple date without timezone

I have code that generates random dates in a date range, which gives me dates which, when logged, produce this format:
Wed Sep 25 2019 05:00:00 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time)
I just want to get the date without timezone and Day specifically like this:
2019-09-25
I am trying to get random dates between specified dates using the following code:
var startDate = new Date("2019-08-26"); //YYYY-MM-DD
var endDate = new Date("2019-09-25"); //YYYY-MM-DD
var getDateArray = function(start, end) {
var arr = new Array();
var dt = new Date(start);
while (dt <= end) {
arr.push(new Date(dt));
dt.setDate(dt.getDate() + 1);
}
return arr;
}
var dateArr = getDateArray(startDate, endDate);
function shuffle(arra1) {
var ctr = arra1.length, temp, index;
// While there are elements in the array
while (ctr > 0) {
// Pick a random index
index = Math.floor(Math.random() * ctr);
// Decrease ctr by 1
ctr--;
// And swap the last element with it
temp = arra1[ctr];
arra1[ctr] = arra1[index];
arra1[index] = temp;
}
return arra1; }
console.log(shuffle(dateArr));
It's not a duplicate question as I was trying to achieve different and very specific formate.

One solution would be to map each item of arra1 through a custom formating function (ie formatDate()) where .getDate(), .getMonth() and .getYear() are used to populate the formatted string:
function formatDate(date) {
const year = date.getFullYear();
/* getMonth returns dates from 0, so add one */
const month = date.getMonth() + 1;
const day = date.getDate();
return `${year}-${month < 10 ? '0' : ''}${ month }-${ day < 10 ? '0' : '' }${day}`
}
Some points to consider here are:
Date#getMonth() returns 0-indexed dates in the range of 0-11. To match the desired date format, you should add 1 as shown
Check for day and month values that are less than 10 and prefix a 0 to pad those numbers to obtain the desired formatting
This can be added to your existing code as shown:
var startDate = new Date("2019-08-26"); //YYYY-MM-DD
var endDate = new Date("2019-09-25"); //YYYY-MM-DD
function formatDate(date) {
const year = date.getFullYear();
/* getMonth returns dates from 0, so add one */
const month = date.getMonth() + 1;
const day = date.getDate();
return `${year}-${month < 10 ? '0' : ''}${ month }-${ day < 10 ? '0' : '' }${day}`
}
var getDateArray = function(start, end) {
var arr = new Array();
var dt = new Date(start);
while (dt <= end) {
arr.push(new Date(dt));
dt.setDate(dt.getDate() + 1);
}
return arr;
}
var dateArr = getDateArray(startDate, endDate);
function shuffle(arra1) {
var ctr = arra1.length,
temp, index;
// While there are elements in the array
while (ctr > 0) {
// Pick a random index
index = Math.floor(Math.random() * ctr);
// Decrease ctr by 1
ctr--;
// And swap the last element with it
temp = arra1[ctr];
arra1[ctr] = arra1[index];
arra1[index] = temp;
}
/* Update this line */
return arra1.map(formatDate);
}
console.log(shuffle(dateArr));

Use .toISOString() and .substr(). Example:
var dt = new Date("2019-09-25");
console.log(dt.toISOString().substr(0,10)); // 2019-09-25
The advantage of this approach is that the Date object has the .toISOString() method built-in, so you don't have to reinvent the wheel. That method returns a full ISO string, though, like "2019-09-25T00:00:00.000Z". So, you can use .substr to retrieve only the part you want to use.

var getDates = function(startDate, endDate) {
var dates = [],
currentDate = startDate,
addDays = function(days) {
var date = new Date(this.valueOf());
date.setDate(date.getDate() + days);
return date;
};
while (currentDate <= endDate) {
dates.push(currentDate);
currentDate = addDays.call(currentDate, 1);
}
return dates;
};
// Usage
var dates = getDates(new Date(2019, 10, 22),
new Date(2019, 11, 25));
dates.forEach(function(date) {
console.log(date);
});

Loop through a date range with JavaScript

Given two Date() objects, where one is less than the other, how do I loop every day between the dates?
for(loopDate = startDate; loopDate < endDate; loopDate += 1)
{
}
Would this sort of loop work? But how can I add one day to the loop counter?
Thanks!

Here's a way to do it by making use of the way adding one day causes the date to roll over to the next month if necessary, and without messing around with milliseconds. Daylight savings aren't an issue either.
var now = new Date();
var daysOfYear = [];
for (var d = new Date(2012, 0, 1); d <= now; d.setDate(d.getDate() + 1)) {
daysOfYear.push(new Date(d));
}
Note that if you want to store the date, you'll need to make a new one (as above with new Date(d)), or else you'll end up with every stored date being the final value of d in the loop.

Based on Tom Gullen´s answer.
var start = new Date("02/05/2013");
var end = new Date("02/10/2013");
var loop = new Date(start);
while(loop <= end){
alert(loop);
var newDate = loop.setDate(loop.getDate() + 1);
loop = new Date(newDate);
}

I think I found an even simpler answer, if you allow yourself to use Moment.js:
// cycle through last five days, today included
// you could also cycle through any dates you want, mostly for
// making this snippet not time aware
const currentMoment = moment().subtract(4, 'days');
const endMoment = moment().add(1, 'days');
while (currentMoment.isBefore(endMoment, 'day')) {
console.log(`Loop at ${currentMoment.format('YYYY-MM-DD')}`);
currentMoment.add(1, 'days');
}
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/moment#2/moment.min.js"></script>

If startDate and endDate are indeed date objects you could convert them to number of milliseconds since midnight Jan 1, 1970, like this:
var startTime = startDate.getTime(), endTime = endDate.getTime();
Then you could loop from one to another incrementing loopTime by 86400000 (1000*60*60*24) - number of milliseconds in one day:
for(loopTime = startTime; loopTime < endTime; loopTime += 86400000)
{
var loopDay=new Date(loopTime)
//use loopDay as you wish
}

Here simple working code, worked for me
var from = new Date(2012,0,1);
var to = new Date(2012,1,20);
// loop for every day
for (var day = from; day <= to; day.setDate(day.getDate() + 1)) {
// your day is here
console.log(day)
}

var start = new Date("2014-05-01"); //yyyy-mm-dd
var end = new Date("2014-05-05"); //yyyy-mm-dd
while(start <= end){
var mm = ((start.getMonth()+1)>=10)?(start.getMonth()+1):'0'+(start.getMonth()+1);
var dd = ((start.getDate())>=10)? (start.getDate()) : '0' + (start.getDate());
var yyyy = start.getFullYear();
var date = dd+"/"+mm+"/"+yyyy; //yyyy-mm-dd
alert(date);
start = new Date(start.setDate(start.getDate() + 1)); //date increase by 1
}

As a function,
function getDatesFromDateRange(from, to) {
const dates = [];
for (let date = from; date <= to; date.setDate(date.getDate() + 1)) {
const cloned = new Date(date.valueOf());
dates.push(cloned);
}
return dates;
}
const start = new Date(2019, 11, 31);
const end = new Date(2020, 1, 1);
const datesArray = getDatesFromDateRange(start, end);
console.dir(datesArray);

Based on Tabare's Answer,
I had to add one more day at the end, since the cycle is cut before
var start = new Date("02/05/2013");
var end = new Date("02/10/2013");
var newend = end.setDate(end.getDate()+1);
var end = new Date(newend);
while(start < end){
alert(start);
var newDate = start.setDate(start.getDate() + 1);
start = new Date(newDate);
}

Didn't want to store the result in an array, so maybe using yield?
/**
* #param {object} params
* #param {Date} params.from
* #param {Date} params.to
* #param {number | undefined} params.incrementBy
* #yields {Date}
*/
function* iterateDate(params) {
const increaseBy = Math.abs(params.incrementBy ?? 1);
for(let current = params.from; current.getTime() <= params.to.getTime(); current.setDate(current.getDate() + increaseBy)) {
yield new Date(current);
}
}
for (const d of iterateDate({from: new Date(2021,0,1), to: new Date(2021,0,31), incrementBy: 1})) {
console.log(d.toISOString());
}

If you want an efficient way with milliseconds:
var daysOfYear = [];
for (var d = begin; d <= end; d = d + 86400000) {
daysOfYear.push(new Date(d));
}

Let us assume you got the start date and end date from the UI and stored it in the scope variable in the controller.
Then declare an array which will get reset on every function call so that on the next call for the function the new data can be stored.
var dayLabel = [];
Remember to use new Date(your starting variable) because if you dont use the new date and directly assign it to variable the setDate function will change the origional variable value in each iteration`
for (var d = new Date($scope.startDate); d <= $scope.endDate; d.setDate(d.getDate() + 1)) {
dayLabel.push(new Date(d));
}

Based on Jayarjo's answer:
var loopDate = new Date();
loopDate.setTime(datFrom.valueOf());
while (loopDate.valueOf() < datTo.valueOf() + 86400000) {
alert(loopDay);
loopDate.setTime(loopDate.valueOf() + 86400000);
}