Recursive function returns weird output? - javascript

So i have this problem where i need to fill a list with objects of children's ids,names and parents ids and names for further backend work.
When i select a child and I recursively fill the list it gives me this output
[
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "sss21"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "ss21"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "s1"
},
{
"_id": "6328351214a6c4002121c2c5",
"name": "new"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "s1"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "ss21"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "sss21"
}
]
I use this function to fill the list
selectionOutput(node) {
const id = node._id;
const name = node.name;
if (node.parent !== null) {
this.selection.push({_id: id, name: name});
this.selectionOutput(node.parent);
}
this.selection.push({_id: id, name: name});
return this.selection;
}
The function expects a node with parent nodes which in this case is this one
{
"_id": "6328351214a6c4002121c2c5",
"name": "new"
}
the other 3 like "s1, ss21 and sss21" are its children.
How can i make the function return just
[
{
"_id": "6328351214a6c4002121c2c5",
"name": "new"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "s1"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "ss21"
},
{
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "sss21"
}
]
I should probably add that my data structure looks like this:
{
"_id": "6328351214a6c4002121c2c5",
"name": "new"
"parent": null,
"children": {
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "s1",
"parent": {"_id": "6328351214a6c4002121c2c5","name": "new"}
"children": {
"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6",
"name": "ss21",
"parent": {"_id": "6328354914a6c4002121c2c6","name": "s1"}
"children":{...} Hope you get the point
}
},...
}
Also my function is fed with and Object that is a child and it goes up a level from there. For example child3(parent: child2) -> child2(parent:child1) -> child1(parent: parent) -> parent. I want to map all the ids all the ancestors of the initial object including the id of the initial one.

Looking at your data structure you can try this approach:
data.reduce((accum, item) => {
const childs = [];
const getChilds = ({ _id, name, children}) => {
childs.push({ _id, name});
if (children) getChilds(children);
};
if (item.children) getChilds(item.children);
return [...accum, { _id: item._id, name: item.name, children: childs }];
}, [])
OR this one if you want all data at root level
data.reduce((accum, item) => {
const childs = [];
const getChilds = ({ _id, name, children}) => {
childs.push({ _id, name});
if (children) getChilds(children);
};
if (item.children) getChilds(item.children);
return [...accum, { _id: item._id, name: item.name }, ...childs];
}, [])
``

One push is all that the function needed. I moved the push before the if statement and it works fine now.
selectionOutput(node) {
const id = node._id;
const name = node.name;
this.selection.push({_id: id, name: name});
if (node.parent) {
this.selectionOutput(node.parent);
}
return this.selection;
}

Related

Formatting JSON data for Tree Graph

I have a JSON array of the following format (this data is pulled from mongodb to be displayed as a tree graph on a react-based front-end):
[
{
"name": "7654321",
"children": [
{
"_id": "LjYgocn9PsHhEFbM7",
"accountId": "4343213"
},
{
"_id": "sB2ipCstYnLnHrAuu",
"accountId": "4343271"
},
{
"_id": "JhugmhxS7A57Y34wM",
"accountId": "4343276"
}
]
},
{
"name": "4343213",
"children": [
]
},
{
"name": "4343271",
"children": [
{
"_id": "sie9mtttgdRw7Ktma",
"accountId": "4343279"
}
]
},
{
"name": "4343279",
"children": [
{
"_id": "sie23mtttgdRw7Ktma",
"accountId": "8765345"
}
]
},
{
"name": "4343276",
"children": [
]
}
]
The goal is to re-format (rename and delete some keys) this data to be used in react-tree-graph. From the sample above, output should look like:
[
{
"name": "7654321",
"children": [
{
"name": "4343213"
},
{
"name": "4343271",
"children": [
{
"name": "4343279",
"children": [
{
"name": "8765345"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"name": "4343276"
}
]
}
]
Any help is appreciated!
You could first create a Map that has as keys the name property values, and as corresponding values the (unfinished) result objects. They start off with just the name property.
Then you can iterate the children information in the input, to wire the children into the above mentioned result objects, which can be done efficiently using the name as key in the Map.
Whenever you wire a child object into a parent object, you know that child is not a top-level object in the final result. So starting with all nodes, you would trim that list (a Set) all those nodes that occur in a children array. This will leave you with only the top level nodes, which in its array form represents the desired output.
Implementation:
let data = [{"name": "7654321","children": [{"_id": "LjYgocn9PsHhEFbM7","accountId": "4343213"},{"_id": "sB2ipCstYnLnHrAuu","accountId": "4343271"},{"_id": "JhugmhxS7A57Y34wM","accountId": "4343276"}]},{"name": "4343213","children": []},{"name": "4343271","children": [{"_id": "sie9mtttgdRw7Ktma","accountId": "4343279"}]},{"name": "4343279","children": [{"_id": "sie23mtttgdRw7Ktma","accountId": "8765345"}]},{"name": "4343276","children": []}];
let map = new Map(data.map(({name, children}) => [name, { name }]));
let roots = new Set(map.values());
for (let {name, children} of data) {
if (!children?.length) continue;
map.get(name).children = children.map(({accountId}) => {
let child = map.get(accountId) || { name: accountId };
roots.delete(child);
return child;
});
}
let result = Array.from(roots);
console.log(result);

Group nested arrays in an object in js (Tree Vue.js)

This is my array of objects:
I am using vue.js , I need a tree like this to keep the structure of tree view: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/examples/tree-view.html
[
{
"name": "",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "",
"children": [
{
"name": "Leggi",
"children": []
}
]
},
{
"name": "",
"children": [
{
"name": "Leggi",
"children": [
{
"name": "2010",
"children": []
}
]
}
]
},
{
"name": "",
"children": [
{
"name": "Leggi",
"children": [
{
"name": "2011",
"children": []
}
]
}
]
},
{
"name": "",
"children": [
{
"name": "Titoli",
"children": []
}
]
}
]
I need a function to retrive an object grouped by name with his childrens
{
"name": "",
"children": [
{
"name": "Leggi",
"children": [
{
"name": "2010",
"children": []
},
{
"name": "2011",
"children": []
}
],
"name": "Titoli",
"children": []
}
]
}
I would like to know if there it is a simple way (instead of writing a recursive function), like using lodash or something near it.
Thanks
I think that i have implemented a more readable answer:
const rootTree = [];
const putInTree = (tree, node) => {
let nodeInTree = tree.find(x => x.name === node.name);
if (!nodeInTree) {
nodeInTree = {name: node.name, children: []};
tree.push(nodeInTree);
}
if (node.children[0]) putInTree(nodeInTree.children, node.children[0])
}
nodes.forEach(node => putInTree(rootTree, node));
nodes here is your start array, let me know if this is ok
treeArchive.forEach(element => {
element.children.forEach(father => {
if (result.children.length != 0) {
cicleChildrens(result, father);
function cicleChildrens(padrePrecedente, nuovoPadre){
var brother = padrePrecedente.children.find(x => x.name == nuovoPadre.name);
if (brother != undefined) cicleChildrens(brother, nuovoPadre.children[0]);
else padrePrecedente.children.push(nuovoPadre);
};
}
else result.children.push(father);
});
});
This is currently my working code.. I'm struggling tryng to understand your code #chriss
Try this one:
function getGroupedByName(given) {
let result = given.reduce((a, b) => {
if(!a[b.name]) a[b.name] = [];
a[b.name] = [...a[b.name], ...b.children];
return a;
}, {});
result = Object.keys(result).map(key => ({name: key, children: getByName(result[key])}));
return result;
}
const o = []; // your initial object
getGroupedByName(o, "Leggi")
It is returning it as an array of objects having name and children props, as i am assuming first level can also have multiple different names, not all being ""
It goes first trough all elements in array and groups them into object with structure { name: children } where children is array of all children for same group.
For each children array it preforms same operation, going trough array and flattening it into { name: children } object.
At this moment we have following structure:
{ "": {
Leggi: {...}
}}
When everything is grouped, Object.keys loops trough all keys and breaks it into array where key is name and value children property

JSON extracted data returned too many times

I have a JSON with the following shape for ~50 _source entries:
{
"hits": [
{
"_source": {
"name": "henry",
"jobs": ["judge", "lawyer"]
}
},
{
"_source": {
"name": "henry",
"jobs": ["dev", "waitress"]
}
}
// ...
]
}
I want to extract only the first item in jobs node, i.e. judge, dev, ... and tried the following:
for (i in json.hits)
{
const jobExtract = json.hits[i]._source;
for (i=0; i<jobExtract.jobs.length; i++)
{
const firstItem = jobExtract.jobs[0];
console.log(firstItem);
}
}
I can extract the first item but it appears multiple times:
judge
judge
judge
dev
dev
Where have I gone wrong?
The first solution that pops up in my mind is using Reduce
Considering:
const hits = [
{
"_source": {
"name": "henry",
"jobs" : [ "judge","lawyer"] },
},
{
"_source": {
"name": "henry",
"jobs" : [ "dev","waitress"] },
}, ]
const result = hits.reduce((acc, item) => acc = [item._source.jobs[0], ...acc], [])
console.log(result) // ["dev", "judge"]
Hope this helps

Get all key values from multi level nested array JavaScript

I have an object like this:
var data = [
{"id":"36e1e015d703120058c92cf65e6103eb","title":"Alex McGibbon"},
{"id":"60beb5e7d7600200e5982cf65e6103ad","title":"Alex Linde"},
{"subs":[{"id":"62826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5df1","title":"Abel Tuter"}],"id":"63e8479fdb161300bde15901cf96191c","title":"Abdul Waheed"},
{"subs":[{"subs":[{"id":"12826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5db1","title":"Alfonso Griglen"},{"subs":[{"id":"06826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d8a","title":"Allyson Gillispie"},{"id":"b282abf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d28","title":"Allan Schwantd"}],"id":"22826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5dec","title":"Alejandra Prenatt"}],"id":"0a826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d7a","title":"Adela Cervantsz"},{"id":"4847c4d4d773020058c92cf65e61038e","title":"Alisa Chinoy"},{"id":"71826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d3b","title":"Aileen Mottern "},{"id":"a8f98bb0eb32010045e1a5115206fe3a","title":"Abraham Lincoln"}],"id":"7c2e6109dbd65300bde15901cf9619b5","title":"Raju Koyagura"}
];
console.log(data)
Now I want to retrieve all the id values as a new array without consideration of which nested level it is.
My expected result is something like this::
var result = ['36e1e015d703120058c92cf65e6103eb','60beb5e7d7600200e5982cf65e6103ad','62826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5df1','06826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d8a','b282abf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d28','22826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5dec','0a826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d7a','4847c4d4d773020058c92cf65e61038e','71826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d3b','a8f98bb0eb32010045e1a5115206fe3a','7c2e6109dbd65300bde15901cf9619b5'];
console.log(result);
I am not getting any idea how to achieve it.?
You can use JSON.stringify to walk on the tree easily:
const ids = [];
JSON.stringify(data, (key, value) => {
if (key === 'id') ids.push(value);
return value;
});
Create a recursive function and check if that object have a key by id. Push the value of id. If the key is another array then call the same function with new value
var data = [{
"id": "36e1e015d703120058c92cf65e6103eb",
"title": "Alex McGibbon"
},
{
"id": "60beb5e7d7600200e5982cf65e6103ad",
"title": "Alex Linde"
},
{
"subs": [{
"id": "62826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5df1",
"title": "Abel Tuter"
}],
"id": "63e8479fdb161300bde15901cf96191c",
"title": "Abdul Waheed"
},
{
"subs": [{
"subs": [{
"id": "12826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5db1",
"title": "Alfonso Griglen"
}, {
"subs": [{
"id": "06826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d8a",
"title": "Allyson Gillispie"
}, {
"id": "b282abf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d28",
"title": "Allan Schwantd"
}],
"id": "22826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5dec",
"title": "Alejandra Prenatt"
}],
"id": "0a826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d7a",
"title": "Adela Cervantsz"
}, {
"id": "4847c4d4d773020058c92cf65e61038e",
"title": "Alisa Chinoy"
}, {
"id": "71826bf03710200044e0bfc8bcbe5d3b",
"title": "Aileen Mottern "
}, {
"id": "a8f98bb0eb32010045e1a5115206fe3a",
"title": "Abraham Lincoln"
}],
"id": "7c2e6109dbd65300bde15901cf9619b5",
"title": "Raju Koyagura"
}
];
let newArray = [];
function getAllId(arr, key) {
arr.forEach(function(item) {
for (let keys in item) {
if (keys === key) {
newArray.push(item[key])
} else if (Array.isArray(item[keys])) {
getAllId(item[keys], key)
}
}
})
}
getAllId(data, 'id')
console.log(newArray)

Lodash iterate nested loops

I am trying to iterate through below Collections JSON object. I am trying to find collection elements which have one of the tags from tagArray. Basically this is a filter exercise to have collection elements that have tags as selected from the tagArray.
{
1: {
"description": "AAA",
"tags": [
{
"name": "tag1",
},
{
"name": "tag2",
},
{
"name": "tag3",
},
],
"name": "XYZ",
},
2: {
"description": "BBB",
"tags": [
{
"name": "tag1",
}
],
"name": "CCC",
},
3: {
"description": "xms",
"tags": [],
"name": "Huo",
},
4: {
"description": "asd",
"tags": [],
"name": "TXS",
}
}
tagArray looks like this : [ tag1, tag2, ... ]
I have coded it as below using lodash and it works fine. But I am not sure if I can improve this further and how?
const filterByTags = (collections, filterTags) => {
let filteredCollections = _.pickBy(collections, (collection) => {
let collectionWithTag = false;
_.map(collection.tags, (collectionTag) => {
if (filterTags.indexOf(collectionTag.name) !== -1) {
collectionWithTag = true;
return collectionWithTag;
}
});
return collectionWithTag;
});
return filteredCollections;
};
You don't want to use pickBy but rather filter (Lodash/native)
You don't want to use map but rather some (Lodash/native)
You don't want to use indexOf but rather includes (Lodash/native)
function filterByTags(collections, filterTags) {
return _.filter(collections, collection => {
return _.some(collection.tags, collectionTag => {
return _.includes(filterTags, collectionTag.name);
});
});
}

Categories