How to change default error message in Yup - javascript

How to change default error message to custom error message: my custom message
const VALIDATION_SCHEME = Yup.object().shape({
numOne: Yup.Number().required('!'),
numTwo: Yup.Number()
.required('!')
.when('numOne', ((numOne, schema) => schema.max(numOne - 1)))
});

You need to use moreThan hook to perform the validation you want as below.
const validationSchema = yup.object({
numOne: yup.string().required("Custom 2"),
numTwo: yup
.number()
.lessThan(yup.ref("numOne"), "Your Custom Message")
.max(yup.ref("numOne"))
});
Working example - https://codesandbox.io/s/peaceful-cache-k2g4lc?file=/index.js

alternative:
numOne: yup.number()
.required("1")
.moreThan(yup.ref("numTwo"), "This is 1"),
numTwo: yup.number()
.required("2")
.lessThan(yup.ref("numOne"), "This is 2")

Related

Can we add custom validations in formik YupValidationSchema?

Can we add custom validations in formik YupValidationSchema which I have mentioned below ?
YupValidationSchema = () => {
return Yup.object({
Email: Yup.string()
.max(256, "Length exceed 256 chars")
.matches(EMAIL_REGEXP, "Enter a valid email address")
.required("Email is required")
})
}
I need to add one more validation for the email field like it should accept certain domains
let domainVal = companyName.some((val) => email.includes(val));
if(!domainVal) error('Invalid')
else success('Valid');
can someone help me how can we add this domain validation code in yupvalidationschema?
You can use the Yup test method to add a custom validation to your Email
Basic syntax: .test("test-name", "Error message", function)
return Yup.object({
Email: Yup.string()
.max(256, "Length exceed 256 chars")
.matches(EMAIL_REGEXP, "Enter a valid email address")
.required("Email is required")
.test("email-include-domain", "Email Must include domain", (value) => companyNames.some((company) => value.includes(company));
Related Stackoverflow Post: How to get Yup to perform more than one custom validation?

React Yup schema

I'm using Yup to validate an email field:
const Schema = Yup.object().shape({
email: Yup.string()
.email("non valid email format")
.required("Email required"),
...
During form submit, I check if the email domain is included in a list of forbidden domains, if yes, I display an error message in a popup:
const forbidDomains = domains;
const domain = data.email.split("#");
if(forbidDomains.Domains.includes(domain[1])) {
this.setState({openPopup:true,statusMessage:"domain not allowed : " + domain[1]})
this.setState({isSubmitting:false})
return;
}
I would like to check the domain in the Yup schema, but I'm not sure if it's possible.
I think that what you are looking for is the .test() from Yup. Maybe something like this may work:
const schema = {
email: Yup.string()
.string()
.email()
.test('test-name', 'Validation failure message',
function(value) {
// your logic to check the domain
})
}

Access to required fields with Yup

I use react-hook-form with yup to validate my forms.
I want to know all required fields of a schema to display some information in form (like '*' for required fields).
We could achieve this with this line of code :
schema.describe().fields[field].tests.findIndex(({ name }) => name === 'required'
However, this code doesn't work for conditional validation.
Schema example :
const schema = yup.object().shape({
email: yup
.string()
.email()
.required(),
isProfileRequired: yup
.boolean(),
profile: yup
.object()
.when('isProfileRequired',{
is: (isProfileRequired) => isProfileRequired,
then:
yup
.object()
.nullable()
.required()
})
})
Is there a way to retrieve this informations within the form ?
There is actually no "nice" way to do it but this works:
function isRequired(field){
return schema.fields[field]._exclusive.required || false
}
Notice: schema.fields[field]._exclusive.required returns true if required or undefined.
Testing exclusiveTests instead of _exclusive worked for me.
const isRequired =
validationSchema?.fields[aField.name]?.exclusiveTests?.required || false;

Joi custom error for each validation option

I have Joi schema and want to specify a custom error message for each of the options.
Example of my schema:
const schema = Joi.object().keys({
name: Joi.string()
.min(5).error(() => 'first message')
.max(25).error(() => 'second message')
.required().error(() => 'third message')
)}
At the moment this validation works in such way: if whatever of the option is invalid only third message appears.
Expected behavior - error message appears according to which option is invalid (as default Joi behavior, but with my custom error message).
Thanks in regards!
const schema = Joi.object().keys({
title: Joi.string()
.min(5)
.max(25)
.required()
.messages({
"string.min": "first msg",
"string.max": "second msg",
"any.empty":"third msg"
})
})
These is the best way to show custom error messages
For my situation I just found such solution:
const schema = Joi.object().keys({
title: Joi.string()
.min(5)
.max(25)
.required()
.error((errors) => {
return errors.map(error => {
switch (error.type) {
case "string.min":
return { message: "first msg" };
case "string.max":
return { message: "second msg" };
case "any.empty":
return { message: "third msg" };
}
}
)
})
Seems not the best one, as it cause too many code, especialy if you have big form, hovewer it works as I desire.

Conditional Validation in Yup

I have an email field that only gets shown if a checkbox is selected (boolean value is true). When the form get submitted, I only what this field to be required if the checkbox is checked (boolean is true).
This is what I've tried so far:
const validationSchema = yup.object().shape({
email: yup
.string()
.email()
.label('Email')
.when('showEmail', {
is: true,
then: yup.string().required('Must enter email address'),
}),
})
I've tried several other variations, but I get errors from Formik and Yup:
Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined
at yupToFormErrors (formik.es6.js:6198)
at formik.es6.js:5933
at <anonymous>
yupToFormErrors # formik.es6.js:6198
And I get validation errors from Yup as well. What am I doing wrong?
You probably aren't defining a validation rule for the showEmail field.
I've done a CodeSandox to test it out and as soon as I added:
showEmail: yup.boolean()
The form started validation correctly and no error was thrown.
This is the url: https://codesandbox.io/s/74z4px0k8q
And for future this was the correct validation schema:
validationSchema={yup.object().shape({
showEmail: yup.boolean(),
email: yup
.string()
.email()
.when("showEmail", {
is: true,
then: yup.string().required("Must enter email address")
})
})
}
Formik author here...
To make Yup.when work properly, you would have to add showEmail to initialValues and to your Yup schema shape.
In general, when using validationSchema, it is best practices to ensure that all of you form's fields have initial values so that Yup can see them immediately.
The result would look like:
<Formik
initialValues={{ email: '', showEmail: false }}
validationSchema={Yup.object().shape({
showEmail: Yup.boolean(),
email: Yup
.string()
.email()
.when("showEmail", {
is: true,
then: Yup.string().required("Must enter email address")
})
})
}
/>
You can even use a function for complex cases . Function case helps for complex validations
validationSchema={yup.object().shape({
showEmail: yup.boolean(),
email: yup
.string()
.email()
.when("showEmail", (showEmail, schema) => {
if(showEmail)
return schema.required("Must enter email address")
return schema
})
})
}
Totally agree with #João Cunha's answer. Just a supplement for the use case of Radio button.
When we use radio button as condition, we can check value of string instead of boolean. e.g. is: 'Phone'
const ValidationSchema = Yup.object().shape({
// This is the radio button.
preferredContact: Yup.string()
.required('Preferred contact is required.'),
// This is the input field.
contactPhone: Yup.string()
.when('preferredContact', {
is: 'Phone',
then: Yup.string()
.required('Phone number is required.'),
}),
// This is another input field.
contactEmail: Yup.string()
.when('preferredContact', {
is: 'Email',
then: Yup.string()
.email('Please use a valid email address.')
.required('Email address is required.'),
}),
});
This the radio button written in ReactJS, onChange method is the key to trigger the condition checking.
<label>
<input
name="preferredContact" type="radio" value="Email"
checked={this.state.preferredContact == 'Email'}
onChange={() => this.handleRadioButtonChange('Email', setFieldValue)}
/>
Email
</label>
<label>
<input
name="preferredContact" type="radio" value="Phone"
checked={this.state.preferredContact == 'Phone'}
onChange={() => this.handleRadioButtonChange('Phone', setFieldValue)}
/>
Phone
</label>
And here's the callback function when radio button get changed. if we are using Formik, setFieldValue is the way to go.
handleRadioButtonChange(value, setFieldValue) {
this.setState({'preferredContact': value});
setFieldValue('preferredContact', value);
}
email: Yup.string()
.when(['showEmail', 'anotherField'], {
is: (showEmail, anotherField) => {
return (showEmail && anotherField);
},
then: Yup.string().required('Must enter email address')
}),
it works for me very well :
Yup.object().shape({
voyageStartDate:Yup.date(),
voyageEndDate:Yup.date()
.when(
'voyageStartDate',
(voyageStartDate, schema) => (moment(voyageStartDate).isValid() ? schema.min(voyageStartDate) : schema),
),
})
I use yup with vee-validate
vee-validate
here is the sample code from project
const schema = yup.object({
first_name: yup.string().required().max(45).label('Name'),
last_name: yup.string().required().max(45).label('Last name'),
email: yup.string().email().required().max(255).label('Email'),
self_user: yup.boolean(),
company_id: yup.number()
.when('self_user', {
is: false,
then: yup.number().required()
})
})
const { validate, resetForm } = useForm({
validationSchema: schema,
initialValues: {
self_user: true
}
})
const {
value: self_user
} = useField('self_user')
const handleSelfUserChange = () => {
self_user.value = !self_user.value
}

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