how to select any href using JavaScript? - javascript

The following code is used for my sidebar to be able to set the active subpage and properly display the the sidebar when refreshing the page.
It works well if I add the "#" symbol to the href of the subpages but didn't work when changing the href to anything else and removing the "#" symbol. Let's suppose I want to set the href as "/contactpage/. How do I indicate in the below code to choose any href not only the ones that contains the hash symbol?
<script>
(() => {
'use strict'
function setActiveItem() {
const { hash } = window.location
if (hash === '') {
return
}
const link = document.querySelector(`.d-flex a[href="${hash}"]`)
if (!link) {
return
}
const active = document.querySelector('.d-flex .active')
const parent = link.parentNode.parentNode.previousElementSibling
link.classList.add('active')
if (parent.classList.contains('collapsed')) {
parent.click()
}
if (!active) {
return
}
const expanded = active.parentNode.parentNode.previousElementSibling
active.classList.remove('active')
if (expanded && parent !== expanded) {
expanded.click()
}
}
setActiveItem()
window.addEventListener('hashchange', setActiveItem)
})()
</script>

// Select anything with an "href" attribute, regardless of its value
document.querySelectorAll('[href]')
// Select only the first link with the current page's path ("active" link)
const currentPath = window.location.pathname
document.querySelector(`a[href="${currentPath}"]`)
// Select the currently active path including the hash
const currentPathWithHash = window.location.pathname + window.location.hash
document.querySelector(`a[href="${currentPathWithHash}"]`)
To avoid issues when none of the links contain hashes, just remove the first few lines of your code up to const link = ..., which should be replaced by one of the options above (edit to suit your needs).
I also noticed that if active is also the current link, you'll end up first adding the active class to it and deleting it later in your code. Switch the order like this to avoid that:
active.classList.remove('active')
link.classList.add('active')
Note that if there could be more than one link on the page that point to the current path, you should probably add further selectors, like a class name you use for the target links. Unless of course you want to target any link with that path, in which case just use document.querySelectorAll. Yours seem to be under a .d-flex container, so add that to my examples.

Related

jQuery: Add class to filter item containing active term, accounting for pagination

I'm working on an events page in a WordPress site that uses a set of filters to query posts; the markup for the filters is as follows:
<div class="event-filter">
All Events
Conferences
Webinars
Learning
Past Events
</div>
I'm using jQuery to add an active class to whichever filter is currently in use, the simple code for which is as follows:
$('.event-filter a').each(function() {
if (this.href == window.location.href) {
$(this).addClass("active");
}
});
This works perfectly fine except in the case that the resulting posts are paginated, as the url changes to reflect the current page, i.e. /events/page/2/?event-type=conference. How can I modify my JS to add the active class to the current filter if the URL contains the respective event-type term but also accounts for "All Events", and thus appends the class to "All Events" when the other filters are not in use? A couple notes: the "Past Events" option just links to an archive page that is a separate template from the main, filterable "Events" page; also, these filters are not using Ajax, they're just altering the WordPress query by URL parameter. Thanks for any insight here!
By the looks of it you will have to do a two part check, I would try something like:
$('.event-filter a').each(function() {
var currentHref = window.location.href.split('?'); // ['https://myexamplesite.com/events/page/2', 'event-type=conference']
var thisHref = this.href.split('?'); // ['https://myexamplesite.com/events', 'event-type=conference']
var currentHrefHasQuery = currentHref.length > 1 ? true : false; // true
var thisHrefHasQuery = thisHref.length > 1 ? true : false; //true
if (currentHrefHasQuery != thisHrefHasQuery) {
return; // they don't match
}
if (currentHrefHasQuery && currentHref[1] == thisHref[1]) { // if they have a query and the query is the same, it's a match!
$(this).addClass("active");
} else if (!currentHrefHasQuery && currentHref[0].indexOf(thisHref[0]) > -1) { //check to see if the current href contains this' href
$(this).addClass("active");
}
});
This could definitely be simplified, but hopefully this is fairly easy to read.
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/m0hf3sfL/

Highlight div if child element name matches location.hash

I'm in an AngularJS web project.
I would like to highlight a div when clicking on an anchor link. The structure is as follows:
<div interaction-list-item="" sfinx-interaction="interaction" class="ng-isolate-scope">
...
<a name="iid_7923"></a>
...
</div>
And the anchor link sets the location.hash to the similar upon clicking, so a URL could look like this: http://localhost:9000/#/home#iid_7923. This iid_ is dynamic, with different id's after the _
I've tried several jQuery solutions that ends up with really ugly and long code:
$(".indicator.active.line-D").click(function () {
// more similar code..
if ($("div:contains('D4')") && $("a:contains('D4')")) {
$(".col-md-6.interactionscol:contains('D4')").css("border", "3px solid #428bca");
setTimeout(function () {
$(".col-md-6.interactionscol:contains('D4')").css("border", "");
}, 1000);
}
// more similar code..
});
The purpose of this snippet is that upon clicking the anchor lnik, check for the div and anchor matching eachother and then apply CSS onto it, removing it after 1 second.
How could I do this smarter - if location.hash contains for example #iid_7923 and the div with a tag which name has the same, highlight it!
I just can't figure it out. Thanks in advance.
UPDATE: I would like to achieve similar to this: target selector
But my code for the anchor is not similar to the classical way.. it looks like this:
$scope.scrollToInteraction = function (iid) {
$location.hash(iid);
$anchorScroll();
};
Using angular, make your hash public in either a controller or for the whole application using the $rootScope:
angular.module('foo').run(['$location', '$rootScope', function($location, $rootScope) {
$rootScope.currentHash = function() {
return $location.hash();
};
}]);
And then in your html just use a directive to style your div:
<div data-ng-class="{'active': currentHash() == 'iid_7923'}">
Note the missing # in your currentHash().
You can use the onhashchange event to add a class to the parent element.
var lastParent = null;
window.addEventListener('hashchange', function() {
// Remove class from previous target parent
if(lastParent)
{
lastParent.className = (' '+lastParent.className+' ').replace(' hastarget ',' ');
lastParent = null;
}
// Remove the '#' from the location hash
var targetId = document.location.hash.substr(1);
var target = document.getElementById(targetId);
// Try to support the name attribute
if(!target)
{
var nameTargets = document.getElementsByName(targetId);
// If nothing found, don't do anything
if(nameTargets.length == 0) return;
target = nameTargets[0];
}
// If the element does not have any parent, add the class to the <html> tag
lastParent = target.parentElement || document.documentElement;
lastParent.className += ' hastarget';
}, false);
JSFiddle demo

How to replace anchor element with the innerHTML of itself

I try to write a script based on JavaScript for replacing the current selected anchor element with it's inner HTML.
You can also find a simple running example in JSFiddle. To run the example, click on the first link, and the click the button.
So, for example, if I have the following HTML:
<p>
Wawef awef <em>replace</em> <strong>me</strong>
falwkefi4hjtinyoh gf waf eerngl nregsl ngsekdng selrgnlrekg slekngs ekgnselrg nselrg
<a href="http://www.anothersite.com/>replace me</a> klserng sreig klrewr
</p>
and I like when I click on some of the two anchors to remove the anchor with it's inner HTML. This mean, that if I click on the first anchor element, and click the appropriate button to replace the anchor the result should be like that:
<p>
Wawef awef <em>replace</em> <strong>me</strong> falwkefi4hjtinyoh gf waf eerngl
nregsl ngsekdng selrgnlrekg slekngs ekgnselrg nselrg <a href="http://www.anothersite.com/>replace me</a>
klserng sreig klrewr
</p>
My JavaScript code for this functionality is the following:
// Start tracking the click event on the document
document.addEventListener(
'click',
function(event)
{
// If right click, return
if(event.button == 2)
{
return;
}
// Get the current clicked document element
var link = event.target;
while(link && !(link instanceof HTMLAnchorElement))
{
link = link.parentNode;
}
// Get the element with ID wpf-remove-element-now
var clickedLink = document.getElementById("wpf-remove-element-now");
// If the element exists
if(clickedLink !== null)
{
// By executing this code, I am ensuring that I have only
// one anchor element in my document with this ID
// Remove the id attribute
clickedLink.removeAttribute('id');
}
// If ther is no link element
if(!link)
{
// Disable my "unlink" button
editor.commands.customunlinkcmd.disable();
// and return
return;
}
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
// If the user has clickde on an anchor element then
// enable my "unlink" button in order to allow him to
// to replace the link if he like to.
editor.commands.customunlinkcmd.enable();
// Set the id attribute of the current selected anchor
// element to wpf-remove-element-now
link.setAttribute('id', 'wpf-remove-element-now');
}
);
var $unlink_button = document.getElementById('unlink');
$unlink_button.addEventListener(
'click',
function(event)
{
// Get the element with ID wpf-remove-element-now
var link = document.getElementById("wpf-remove-element-now");
// Create a new text node that contains the link inner HTML
var text = document.createTextNode(link.innerHTML);
// Make the replacement
link.parentNode.replaceChild(text, link);
}
);
Everything until now is correct, appart of the replacement of the link. I have try the above code, but the result I get is like the following one:
Wawef awef <em>replace</em> <strong>me</strong> falwkefi4hjtinyoh gf waf eerngl
nregsl ngsekdng selrgnlrekg slekngs ekgnselrg nselrg replace me klserng sreig klrewr
I mean the anchor is replaced with the text form of the inner HTML and not with the HTML form of the inner HTML.
So the question is, how can I do this kind of replacement.
You're creating a text node, so whatever you put in it will be interpreted as text. Instead, since you have the replacement tags predefined, you should create actual DOM elements to replace it with. Something like this could work: JSFiddle
var em_elem = document.createElement('em');
em_elem.appendChild(document.createTextNode("replace"));
var strong_elem = document.createElement('strong');
strong_elem.appendChild(document.createTextNode("me"));
var container_span = document.createElement('span');
container_span.appendChild(em_elem);
container_span.appendChild(strong_elem);
// Make the replacement
link.parentNode.replaceChild(container_span, link);
The answer was much simpler that I thought. I placed the solution below for anybody that need an equivalent solution :) :
$unlink_button.addEventListener(
'click',
function(event)
{
// Get the element with ID wpf-remove-element-now
var link = document.getElementById("wpf-remove-element-now");
// By this code you replace the link outeHTML (the link itself) with
// the link innerHTML (anything inside the link)
link.outerHTML = link.innerHTML;
}
);
Here you can find the running solution : JSFiddle
Note: The inspiration for this solution found in the web page.

javascript hash tag linking

I'm trying to modify this porfolio script here: http://themes.iki-bir.com/webpaint/multipage/full/portfolio.html
It uses urls like #entry-12 (using the index number of the element to deeplink the item) and I'd like to change it to #this-is-an-item
updateURLParameter(thumb.attr("data-event-id"));
//updateURLParameter("entry-"+thumb.index());
It sets the name here (which works fine)... now it's whatever.html#this-is-an-item
But now I need to change the behaviour when they link in from the URL (as it no longer works since it's still looking for the index number instead of a name).
var deeplink = getUrlVars("#");
// DEEPLINK START IF NECESSARY
if (deeplink[0].split('entry-').length>1) {
var thmb = parseInt(deeplink[0].split('entry-')[1],0)+1;
$container.find('.item:nth-child('+thmb+')').click();
$container.find('.item:nth-child('+thmb+')').addClass("active").children('a').children('div').fadeIn(300);;
}
I'm just not sure how to do the last part, so it looks for the data-event-id instead of the index?
<li class="item installation 2013-10-13" data-event-id="installation-opening-whispering-in-the-leaves"... </li>
Try this:
var deeplink = getUrlVars("#");
var $elem;
// v--- this can be changed to .find('.item) if needed.
$container.children('.item').each(function() {
// you can use .data(...) instead of .attr("data-...")
if ($(this).data("event-id") == deeplink[0])
$elem = $(this);
});
if ($elem) {
$elem.click()
.addClass("active")
.children('a')
.children('div')
.fadeIn(300);
}
Simply iterate over all the elements in $container with the class .item, and check if the data-event-id matches the one in the URL hash. If it does, store it, and do your operations afterwards.

menu is not active after clicking the link..(after page loads)

finally i did this by following javascript..
function extractPageName(hrefString)
{
var arr = hrefString.split('/');
return (arr.length<2) ? hrefString : arr[arr.length-2].toLowerCase() + arr[arr.length-1].toLowerCase();
}
function setActiveMenu(arr, crtPage)
{
for (var i=0; i<arr.length; i++)
{
if(extractPageName(arr[i].href) == crtPage)
{
if (arr[i].parentNode.tagName != "DIV")
{
arr[i].className = "selected";
arr[i].parentNode.className = "selected";
}
}
}
}
function setPage()
{
hrefString = document.location.href ? document.location.href : document.location;
if (document.getElementById("but_a")!=null)
setActiveMenu(document.getElementById("but_a").getElementsByTagName("a"), extractPageName(hrefString));
}
if i click the ul without clicking the link.. its working.. when i click the link. it works until the page loads. after the page load, the ul back groud going default class not "selected" class..am new to tis.. am struggling so hard.. need help..??
I've added a jdFiddle with an example here:
http://jsfiddle.net/Suren/u4szQ/1/
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a.button").click(function () {
$(this).toggleClass("selected");
});
});
You've got too much javascript there.
After your posted fiddle. Here is a working fiddle.
Note you have a great deal of malformed HTML. You can't place divs in between list items. You can't have multiple objects on a page with the same ID (use a class instead).
After clicking on anchor the page is going to navigate to the url set on anchor's href attribute so whatever javascript operation you do is going to be lost after the page is loaded.
If you want to highlight the selected link the you can probably send the link id or some identifier along with the url and then check for it on page load and set the appropriate link selected.
By the way toggleClass adds or removes one or more classes from each element in the set of matched elements, depending on either the class's presence or the value of the switch argument.

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