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Return Response When First request failed And Try In Second Request

I try to explain the problem.in App.js I have Function getUser .when call this function.in first request get 401 error . For this reason in axios.interceptors.response I receive error 401.At this time, I receive a token and repeat my request again.And it is done successfully.But not return response in Function getUser.
I have hook for authentication and send request.
import React from "react";
import axios from "axios";
const API_URL = "http://127.0.0.1:4000/api/";
function useJWT() {
axios.interceptors.request.use(
(request) => {
request.headers.common["Accept"] = "application/json";
console.log("request Send ");
return request;
},
(error) => {
return Promise.reject(error);
}
);
axios.interceptors.response.use(
(response) => {
console.log("answer = ", response);
return response;
},
(error) => {
if (error?.response?.status) {
switch (error.response.status) {
case 401:
refreshToken().then((responseTwo) => {
return
sendPostRequest(
error.response.config.url
.split("/")
.findLast((item) => true)
.toString(),
error.response.config.data
);
});
break;
case 500:
// Actions for Error 500
throw error;
default:
console.error("from hook interceptor => ", error);
throw error;
}
} else {
// Occurs for axios error.message = 'Network Error'
throw error;
}
}
);
const refreshToken = () => {
const token = localStorage.getItem("refresh");
return axios
.post(API_URL + "token", {
token,
})
.then((response) => {
if (response.data.access) {
localStorage.setItem("access", response.data.access);
}
if (response.data.refresh) {
localStorage.setItem("refresh", response.data.refresh);
}
return response.data;
});
};
function login(email, password) {
return axios
.post(API_URL + "login", {
email,
password,
})
.then((response) => {
if (response.data.access) {
localStorage.setItem("access", response.data.access);
}
if (response.data.refresh) {
localStorage.setItem("refresh", response.data.refresh);
}
return response.data;
});
}
const sendPostRequest = (url, data) => {
console.log(300);
const token = localStorage.getItem("access");
axios.defaults.headers.common["jwt"] = token;
return axios.post(API_URL + url, {
data,
});
};
const logout = () => {
const token = localStorage.getItem("refresh");
return axios
.delete(API_URL + "logout", {
token,
})
.then((response) => {
localStorage.removeItem("access");
localStorage.removeItem("refresh");
});
};
return {
login,
logout,
refreshToken,
sendPostRequest,
};
}
export default useJWT;
In App.js ,I want to repeat the same request again if a 401 error is issued when I read the user information.
The request is successfully repeated but does not return the value.
When first request fail response is return equals null . and in catch when receive 401 error i am send second request but not return response.
I send request below code .
const getUser = () => {
console.log(12);
return sendPostRequest("user");
};
useEffect(() => {
let token = localStorage.getItem("access");
console.log("token = ", token);
if (token != null) {
//Here I have done simulation for 401 error
localStorage.setItem("access", "");
getUser()
.then((response) => {
console.log("response 1= ", response);
})
.catch((exception) => {
console.log("exception = ", exception.toString());
})
.then((response) => {
console.log("response 2= ", response);
});
} else {
navigate("/login");
}
}, []);
Best regards.

I didn't fully understand what exactly you want to do here.
But if you are looking to retry when 401 happens, you could use axios-retry to do it for you.
I'll pass the basics, but you can look more into what this does.
// First you need to create an axios instance
const axiosClient = axios.create({
baseURL: 'API_URL',
// not needed
timeout: 30000
});
// Then you need to add this to the axiosRetry lib
axiosRetry(axiosClient, {
retries: 3,
// Doesn't need to be this, it can be a number in ms
retryDelay: axiosRetry.exponentialDelay,
retryCondition: (error) => {
// You could do this way or try to implement your own
return error.response.status > 400
// something like this works too.
// error.response.status === 401 || error.response.status >= 500;
}
});
Just like in your code, we need to use interceptors if you want to avoid breaking your page, otherwise you can use try catch to catch any errors that may happen in a request.
// It could be something like this, like I said, it's not really needed.
axiosClient.interceptors.response.use(
(success) => success,
(err) => err
);
And finally, you could use the axiosClient directly since it now has your API_URL, calling it like this axiosClient.post('/user').
More or less that's it, you should just debug this code and see what is causing the return value to be null.
I would change these then/catch to be an async/await function, it would be more readable making your debugging easier.
axios-retry example if you didn't understand my explanation.

I find anwser for this question.
When error 401 occurs then create new Promise
I Wrote this code.
case 401:
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
refreshToken().then((responseTwo) => {
resolve(
sendPostRequest(
error.response.config.url
.split("/")
.findLast((item) => true)
.toString(),
error.response.config.data
)
);
});
});

Unhandled Runtime Error AxiosError: Request failed with status code 401 in next.js

I am using Next.js. I have created an Axios interceptor where a rejected Promise will be returned. But where there is a server-specific error that I need. Next.js is showing the error in the application like this.
And there is the code of the Axios interceptor and instance.
import axios from "axios";
import store from "../redux/store";
import getConfig from 'next/config';
const { publicRuntimeConfig } = getConfig();
let token = "";
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
const item = localStorage.getItem('key')
token = item;
}
const axiosInstance = axios.create({
baseURL: publicRuntimeConfig.backendURL,
headers: {
Authorization: token ? `Bearer ${token}` : "",
},
});
axiosInstance.interceptors.request.use(
function (config) {
const { auth } = store.getState();
if (auth.token) {
config.headers.Authorization = `Bearer ${auth.token}`;
}
return config;
},
function (error) {
return Promise.reject(error);
}
);
axiosInstance.interceptors.response.use(
(res) => {
console.log(res)
return res;
},
(error) => {
console.log(error)
return Promise.reject(error);
}
);
export default axiosInstance;
Also, I am using redux and there is the action.
import axios from "../../api/axios";
import { authConstants } from "../types";
export const login = (data) => {
return async (dispatch) => {
try {
dispatch({
type: authConstants.LOGIN_REQUEST,
});
const res = axios.post("/user/login", data);
if (res.status === 200) {
dispatch({
type: authConstants.LOGIN_SUCCESS,
payload: res.data,
});
}
} catch (error) {
console.log(error, authConstants);
dispatch({
type: authConstants.LOGIN_FAILURE,
payload: { error: error.response?.data?.error },
});
}
};
};

Your problem is here...
const res = axios.post("/user/login", data);
You're missing await to wait for the response
const res = await axios.post("/user/login", data);
This fixes two things...
Your code now waits for the response and res.status on the next line will be defined
Any errors thrown by Axios (which surface as rejected promises) will trigger your catch block. Without the await this does not happen and any eventual promise failure bubbles up to the top-level Next.js error handler, resulting in the popup in your screenshot.

Nodejs async loop function returns blank [duplicate]

I'm doing requests to my API server to authenticate a user, that's not the problem. The problem is that I don't know why my async function doesn't return anything, and I get an error because the data that I want from this function is undefined.
Don't worry if the error management is ugly and in general I can do this better, I'll do that after fixing this problem.
Utils.js class
async Auth(username, password) {
const body = {
username: username,
password: password
};
let req_uuid = '';
await this.setupUUID()
.then((uuid) => {
req_uuid = uuid;
})
.catch((e) => {
console.error(e);
});
let jwtData = {
"req_uuid": req_uuid,
"origin": "launcher",
"scope": "ec_auth"
};
console.log(req_uuid);
let jwtToken = jwt.sign(jwtData, 'lulz');
await fetch('http://api.myapi.cc/authenticate', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", "identify": jwtToken },
body: JSON.stringify(body),
})
.then((res) => {
// console.log(res);
// If the status is OK (200) get the json data of the response containing the token and return it
if (res.status == 200) {
res.json()
.then((data) => {
return Promise.resolve(data);
});
// If the response status is 401 return an error containing the error code and message
} else if (res.status == 401) {
res.json()
.then((data) => {
console.log(data.message);
});
throw ({ code: 401, msg: 'Wrong username or password' });
// If the response status is 400 (Bad Request) display unknown error message (this sould never happen)
} else if (res.status == 400) {
throw ({ code: 400, msg: 'Unknown error, contact support for help. \nError code: 400' });
}
})
// If there's an error with the fetch request itself then display a dialog box with the error message
.catch((error) => {
// If it's a "normal" error, so it has a code, don't put inside a new error object
if(error.code) {
return Promise.reject(error);
} else {
return Promise.reject({ code: 'critical', msg: error });
}
});
}
Main.js file
utils.Auth('user123', 'admin')
.then((res) => {
console.log(res); // undefined
});

Your Async function must return the last promise:
return fetch('http://api.myapi.cc/authenticate', ...);
or await the result and return it:
var x = await fetch('http://api.myapi.cc/authenticate', ...);
// do something with x and...
return x;
Notice that you don’t need to mix promise syntax (.then) with await. You can, but you don’t need to, and probably shouldn’t.
These two functions do exactly the same thing:
function a() {
return functionReturningPromise().then(function (result) {
return result + 1;
});
}
async function b() {
return (await functionReturningPromise()) + 1;
}

await is not to be used with then.
let data = await this.setupUUID();
or
let data=null;
setupUUID().then(res=> data = res)

I would try something like this:
const postReq = async (jwtToken) => {
const body = {
username: username,
password: password,
};
try {
const res = await fetch('http://api.myapi.cc/authenticate', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", "identify": jwtToken },
body: JSON.stringify(body),
})
if (res) {
if (res.status == 200) {
return res.json();
} else if (res.status == 401) {
const data = res.json();
console.log(data.message)
throw ({ code: 401, msg: 'Wrong username or password' });
} else if (res.status == 400) {
throw ({ code: 400, msg: 'Unknown error, contact support for help. \nError code: 400' });
}
}
} catch (err) {
console.error(err)
}
};
const Auth = async (username, password) => {
const jwtData = {
"origin": "launcher",
"scope": "ec_auth"
};
try {
const req_uuid = await this.setupUUID();
if (req_uuid) {
jwtData["req_uuid"] = req_uuid;
const jwtToken = jwt.sign(jwtData, 'lulz');
return await postReq(jwtToken);
}
} catch (err) {
console.error(err);
};
}

Way to handle refresh token

I am working on login feature and have problem when refresh token.
When token expire making request to refresh token, remove the old token, and save the new token to AsyncStorage.
After login successfully have to function A and B. The function A is using the new token to make its request. the function B say that it need to refresh the token so make request to refresh token ( the request make successfully, token being refresh) but The token that request A is using now invalid - I think it happens due to asynchronous
This is my code that use to refresh token:
axiosInstance.interceptors.response.use(
function (response) {
return response;
},
async function (error) {
if (error.response.status === CODE_TOKEN_EXPIRED) {
try {
const token = await authenticationService.getRefreshToken();
const response = await authenticationService.refreshToken(token);
await authenticationService.removeToken();
await authenticationService.storeToken(response.data.params.access_token);
await authenticationService.storeRefreshToken(response.data.params.refresh_token);
error.config.headers.Authorization = 'Bearer ' + response.data.params.access_token;
error.response.config.headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer ' + response.data.params.access_token;
return axiosInstance(error.config);
} catch (err) {
console.log(2, err);
await authenticationService.removeToken();
navigationService.navigate('LoginForm');
}
}
return Promise.reject(error);
}
);
Anyone know how to handle which asynchronous call for refresh token?

First would be for you to check if you are changing token to the correct axios instance. It is necessary to change Authorization header on error.response config as you did, but also for main axios instance (if you have one) like so: axios.defaults.headers.common["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + access_token;
If it is multiple parallel requests going on that could possibly need to be postponed after token is refreshed issue and answer gets complex, but check this gist with full refresh logic with axios.

I have implemented the same scenario in fetch API. you can also do this same in axios API. Try this to avoid interceptor concept.
Api.ts
export const api = ({ method, url, body, isProtected = true }) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const payload = {
method,
headers: {
Accept: 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
};
if (body !== null) {
(payload as any).body = JSON.stringify(body);
}
/**
* "isProtected" is used for API call without authToken
*/
if (isProtected) {
AsyncStorage.getItem(ACCESS_TOKEN).then(accessKey => {
(payload.headers as any).Authorization = `Bearer ${accessKey}`;
fetch(url, payload)
.then((response: any) => {
/*
* 419 status denotes the timeout of authToken
*/
if (response.status == 419) {
// refresh token
AsyncStorage.getItem(REFRESH_TOKEN).then(refreshKey => {
const payloadRef = {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
Accept: 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
Authorization: 'Bearer ' + refreshKey
}
};
/*
* This call refresh the authToken using refreshing call to renew the authToken
*/
fetch(URL.baseUrl + "/refresh", payloadRef)
.then((response: any) => response.json())
.then(response => {
/*
* if refresh token expired. redirect to login page
*/
if (response.status !== codes.SUCCESS) {
if (!User.sessionOver) {
User.sessionOver = true;
Alert.alert(
'Alert',
'Session Timeout',
[
{
text: 'Get back to Login',
onPress: () => {
// get to Login page
}
}
],
{ cancelable: false }
);
}
} else if (response.status == codes.SUCCESS) {
/*
* If refresh token got refreshed and set it as authToken and retry the api call.
*/
AsyncStorage.setItem(ACCESS_TOKEN, response.payload.access_key).then(() => {
(payload.headers as any).Authorization = 'Bearer ' + response.payload.access_key;
fetch(url, payload)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(response => {
if (response.status == codes.SUCCESS) {
resolve(response);
}
})
.catch(error => {
reject(error);
});
});
}
});
});
} else {
resolve(response.json());
}
})
.catch(error => {
reject(error);
});
});
} else {
fetch(url, payload)
.then((response: any) => {
response = response.json();
resolve(response);
})
.catch(error => {
reject(error);
});
}
});
};
MovieService.ts
import { api } from '../services/api';
import { URL } from '../config/UrlConfig';
const getMovies = () => {
const method = 'GET';
const url = URL.baseUrl + '/v1/top/movies';
const body = null;
const isProtected = true;
return api({ method, url, body, isProtected });
};
export { getMovies };

Maybe it will helps - https://gist.github.com/ModPhoenix/f1070f1696faeae52edf6ee616d0c1eb
import axios from "axios";
import { settings } from "../settings";
import { authAPI } from ".";
const request = axios.create({
baseURL: settings.apiV1,
});
request.interceptors.request.use(
(config) => {
// Get token and add it to header "Authorization"
const token = authAPI.getAccessToken();
if (token) {
config.headers.Authorization = token;
}
return config;
},
(error) => Promise.reject(error)
);
let loop = 0;
let isRefreshing = false;
let subscribers = [];
function subscribeTokenRefresh(cb) {
subscribers.push(cb);
}
function onRrefreshed(token) {
subscribers.map((cb) => cb(token));
}
request.interceptors.response.use(undefined, (err) => {
const {
config,
response: { status },
} = err;
const originalRequest = config;
if (status === 401 && loop < 1) {
loop++;
if (!isRefreshing) {
isRefreshing = true;
authAPI.refreshToken().then((respaonse) => {
const { data } = respaonse;
isRefreshing = false;
onRrefreshed(data.access_token);
authAPI.setAccessToken(data.access_token);
authAPI.setRefreshToken(data.refresh_token);
subscribers = [];
});
}
return new Promise((resolve) => {
subscribeTokenRefresh((token) => {
originalRequest.headers.Authorization = `Bearer ${token}`;
resolve(axios(originalRequest));
});
});
}
return Promise.reject(err);
});
export default request;

How can I do Jest API test for this code?

I have tried several ways for mocking this unit of my code but still, it doesn't work. I'm using create-react-app and jest for testing.
I have a function in admin adminSignup.js for sending data to my server(Node.js and Mongoose) for creating account:
/* eslint-disable no-undef */
function signup(user, cb) {
return fetch(`signup`, {
headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
method: "POST",
body:JSON.stringify({
username: user.username,
email: user.email,
password: user.password,
picode: user.pincode,
building: user.building,
city: user.city,
state: user.state
}),
})
.then(checkStatus)
.then(parseJSON)
.then(cb)
.catch(err => console.log(err));
}
function checkStatus(response) {
if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
return response;
}
const error = new Error(`HTTP Error ${response.statusText}`);
error.status = response.statusText;
error.response = response;
console.log(error); // eslint-disable-line no-console
throw error;
}
function parseJSON(response) {
return response.json();
}
const adminSignup = { signup };
export default adminSignup;
and I have called this in my component(RegisterPage.jsx) :
adminSignup.signup( user, response => {
this.setState({response: response});
console.log(response);
});
Now I want to write a mock for my signup call(adminSignup.js). But just wonder how can I do this?
I have tried Jest Fetch Mock for mock testing(it doesnt need to create mock file) and it's working but I'm not quite sure is it correct or no :
describe('testing api', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
fetch.resetMocks();
});
it('calls signup and returns message to me', () => {
expect.assertions(1);
fetch.mockResponseOnce(JSON.stringify('Account Created Successfully,Please Check Your Email For Account Confirmation.' ));
//assert on the response
adminSignup.signup({
"email" : "sample#yahoo.com",
"password" : "$2a$0yuImLGh1NIoJoRe8VKmoRkLbuH8SU6o2a",
"username" : "username",
"pincode" : "1",
"city" : "Sydney",
"building" : "1",
"state" : "NSW"
}).then(res => {
expect(res).toEqual('Account Created Successfully,Please Check Your Email For Account Confirmation.');
});
//assert on the times called and arguments given to fetch
expect(fetch.mock.calls.length).toEqual(1);
});
});
I really like to create a mock file and test with that but reading jest website is not working for me.
Thanks in advance.

I have found this way(using mock-http-server) for another POST request and it works for me:
userList.js:
async function getUser (id, cb) {
const response = await fetch(`/getUserById/${id}`, {
// headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
method: "POST",
body:JSON.stringify({
id : id
}),
})
.then(checkStatus)
.then(parseJSON)
.then(cb)
.catch(err => console.log(err));
const user = response.json();
return user;
function checkStatus(response) {
if (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 300) {
return response;
}
const error = new Error(`HTTP Error ${response.statusText}`);
error.status = response.statusText;
error.response = response;
console.log(error); // eslint-disable-line no-console
throw error;
}
function parseJSON(response) {
return response.json();
}
}
userList.test.js:
import ServerMock from "mock-http-server";
import userLists from '../components/UserList/userLists';
describe('Test with mock-http-server', function() {
// Run an HTTP server on localhost:3000
var server = new ServerMock({ host: "localhost", port: 3000 });
beforeEach(function(done) {
server.start(done);
});
afterEach(function(done) {
server.stop(done);
});
it('should do something', function(done) {
var id = 4;
server.on({
method: 'POST',
path: `/getUserById/${id}`,
reply: {
status: 200,
headers: { "content-type": "application/json" },
body: JSON.stringify({ id: 4 })
}
});
// Now the server mock will handle a GET http://localhost:3000//getUserById/${id}
// and will reply with 200 `{"id": 4}`
function cb(data) {
console.log(data);
expect(data).toBe({name:'Bob'});
done();
}
const response = userLists.getUser(4, cb);
console.log(response);
done();
});