React State not updating on key event - javascript

I'm running into an issue that I can't quite figure out. I'm building a Wordle clone, the state seems to be updating on some events and not on others, and I can't quite track down why.
I have a Keyboard component, which takes handleKeyClick as a prop from the parent component, and that is attached to two event handlers.
Parent Component
import { Box, Divider, Grid, Typography } from "#mui/material";
import { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
import Keyboard from "../Keyboard";
import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid'
import WordleNotifbar from "../WordleNotifBar";
import Loading from "../Utils/Loading";
import { IGuessState } from "../../types";
interface IGuessGridProps {
addGuess: Function,
guesses: any,
answer: any
}
const GuessGrid = (props: IGuessGridProps) => {
const { addGuess, guesses, answer } = props;
let [notif, setNotif] = useState<boolean>(false);
const [guess, setGuess] = useState<string[]>([]);
const styles = {
input: {
border: ".5px solid white",
height: "50px",
display: "flex",
borderRadius: "5px",
justifyContent: "center",
alignItems: "center",
backgroundColor: "",
color: "white",
},
container: {
minWidth: "300px",
width: "30%",
maxWidth: "450px",
margin: "0 auto",
marginTop: "15px",
},
}
// In the parent component, I have defined the function I'm passing in as a prop as such:
const handleAddCharacter = (char: string) => {
setGuess([...guess, char])
}
// Not fully implemented yet
const handleBackspace = (e: MouseEvent): void => {
e.preventDefault();
setGuess([...guess])
}
const handleSubmit = (): void => {
let word = guess.join('')
if (word.length === answer.length) {
addGuess(word.toLowerCase())
setGuess([]);
}
else {
setNotif(true);
setTimeout(() => {
setNotif(false);
}, 1000)
}
}
if (answer) {
return <>
<Divider />
<Grid container sx={styles.container} >
{answer.split('').map((_: string, index: number) => {
return (<Grid item xs={12 / answer.length} sx={styles.input} key={uuid()}>
<Box>
<Typography>
{guess[index]}
</Typography>
</Box>
</Grid>)
})}
</Grid>
<Keyboard guesses={guesses} answer={answer} handleKeyClick={handleAddCharacter} handleBackspace={handleBackspace} submitFunc={handleSubmit} />
{notif ? <WordleNotifbar message="Not Enough Characters" duration={1000} /> : ""}
</>;
} else {
return <Loading />
}
};
export default GuessGrid;
Keyboard Component
import { Box, Grid, SxProps, Theme, Typography } from "#mui/material";
import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { v4 as uuid } from 'uuid';
import BackspaceIcon from '#mui/icons-material/Backspace';
import React from "react";
interface IKeyboardProps {
guesses: string[],
answer: string,
handleKeyClick: any,
submitFunc: any,
handleBackspace: any
}
const Keyboard = (props: IKeyboardProps) => {
const { guesses, answer, handleKeyClick, submitFunc, handleBackspace } = props
const [guessedLetters, setGuessedLetters] = useState<string[]>();
const topRow = 'qwertyuiop'.toUpperCase().split('');
const middleRow = 'asdfghjkl'.toUpperCase().split('');
const bottomRow = 'zxcvbnm'.toUpperCase().split('');
const allKeys = topRow.concat(middleRow.concat(bottomRow));
// When the component is initialized, I am establishing an event listener in the window for the key press events.
useEffect(() => {
window.addEventListener('keypress', handlePhysicalKeyPress)
}, [])
useEffect(() => {
const allGuessedCharacters = guesses.join('').split('');
const uniqueGuessedCharacters = allGuessedCharacters.filter((val: string, index: number, self) => self.indexOf(val) === index)
setGuessedLetters(uniqueGuessedCharacters);
}, [guesses])
const handleVirtualKeyPress = (e: any) => {
handleKeyClick(e.target.textContent)
}
const handlePhysicalKeyPress = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
e.preventDefault()
if (allKeys.includes(e.key.toUpperCase())) {
handleKeyClick(e.key.toUpperCase());
}
}
const genKeyStyles = (character: string, _: number): SxProps<Theme> => {
character = character.toLowerCase()
const styles = {
width: character === "bs" || character === "enter" ? "63px" : "33px",
marginX: "1px",
marginY: "1px",
borderRadius: "5px",
height: "50px",
color: "black",
textAlign: "center",
backgroundColor: "#DDD",
display: "flex",
justifyContent: "center",
alignItems: "center",
};
if (guessedLetters) {
if (answer.indexOf(character) >= 0 && guessedLetters.indexOf(character) >= 0) {
styles.backgroundColor = "green"
} else if (answer.indexOf(character) < 0 && guessedLetters.indexOf(character) >= 0) {
styles.backgroundColor = "#777"
}
}
return styles
}
return <Box sx={{ display: "flex", flexDirection: "column", justifyContent: "center", marginTop: "10px", }}>
<Box sx={{ display: "flex", justifyContent: "center" }}>
{topRow.map((letter: string, index: any) => {
return (
<Box sx={genKeyStyles(letter, index)} key={uuid()} onClick={handleVirtualKeyPress}>
<Typography key={uuid()}>{letter}</Typography>
</Box>
)
})}
</Box>
<Box sx={{ display: "flex", justifyContent: "center" }}>
{middleRow.map((letter: string, index: any) => {
return (
<Box sx={genKeyStyles(letter, index)} key={uuid()} onClick={handleVirtualKeyPress}>
<Typography key={uuid()}>{letter}</Typography>
</Box>
)
})}
</Box>
<Box sx={{ display: "flex", justifyContent: "center" }}>
<Box sx={genKeyStyles("enter", 1)} key={uuid()} onClick={submitFunc}>
<Typography key={uuid()}>enter</Typography>
</Box>
{bottomRow.map((letter: string, index: any) => {
return (
<Box sx={genKeyStyles(letter, index)} key={uuid()} onClick={handleVirtualKeyPress}>
<Typography key={uuid()}>{letter}</Typography>
</Box>
)
})}
<Box sx={genKeyStyles("bs", 1)} key={uuid()} onClick={handleBackspace}>
<Typography key={uuid()}><BackspaceIcon /></Typography>
</Box>
</Box>
</Box>
};
export default Keyboard;
What happens is that the virtual key press seems to update the state properly, but the physical keypress seems to reset the state back to an empty array. I can't really figure out a good reason why this is happening. Any thoughts? I appreciate your help in advance!
Link to Live Application

When you do:
useEffect(() => {
window.addEventListener('keypress', handlePhysicalKeyPress)
}, [])
...you are attaching a specific handlePhysicalKeyPress function as event listener. But that function is re-created at each component re-render, so you no longer reference the "current" function "version" (should you try to remove it, you would not be able to because it is no longer the same reference).
As such, the actual listener is the very first "version" of your function, which calls the very first "version" of your handleKeyClick prop, which is the very first "version" of your handleAddCharacter function, which knows only the very first version of your guess state... which is an empty array.
That is why when handlePhysicalKeyPress is executed by a key press, it builds a new guess array from an empty array.
While you should avoid this discrepancy between what you attach to your event listener and your actual "render-time" function, there should be a very simple solution to your specific case: should you use the functional form of your state setter, even if it is the "very first version", it should use the "current" state version:
setGuess((currentGuess) => [...currentGuess, char])

Related

Retrieval of the Inspected elements and manipulating them

I have the following component:
import * as React from "react";
import { createTheme, ThemeProvider } from '#mui/material/styles'
import { Box } from '#mui/system';
import { InputBase, TextField, Typography } from "#mui/material";
import ReactQuill from 'react-quill';
import { NoEncryption } from "#mui/icons-material";
type Props = {
issueId: string
}
export default function DialogBox({ issueId }: Props) {
const myTheme = createTheme({
// Set up your custom MUI theme here
})
const [newMsg, setNewMsg] = React.useState("");
const [startNewMsg, setStartNewMsg] = React.useState(false)
const handleNewMsgInput = (event: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement | HTMLTextAreaElement>) => {
}
const handleKeyPress = (event: React.KeyboardEvent<HTMLDivElement>) => {
if (event.key === "Escape") {
// setStartNewMsg(false);
setNewMsg((prev) => "");
}
}
return (
<Box flexDirection="column" sx={{ display: "flex", alignItems: "center", backgroundColor: "lightblue", height: "100%", gap: "2rem" }} onKeyPress={(e) => {
handleKeyPress(e)
}}>
<Typography
sx={{
width: "fit-content",
height: "fit-content",
fontFamily: "Amatic SC",
background: "lightblue",
fontSize: "3rem"
}}>
Message board
</Typography>
{startNewMsg ?
<Box sx={{ width: "fit-content", height: "fit-content" }}>
<ReactQuill style={{ backgroundColor: "white", height: "10rem", maxWidth: "30rem", maxHeight: "10rem" }} theme="snow" />
</Box>
:
<TextField id="filled-basic" label="write new message" sx={{ "& fieldset": { border: 'none' }, backgroundColor: "white", borderRadius: "5px" }} variant="filled" fullWidth={true} onClick={(e) => setStartNewMsg((prev) => true)} onChange={(e) => handleNewMsgInput(e)} />}
</Box >
)
}
Which's causing me the following issue of text appearing out of my white textbox:
I notice on inspection the following property which's responsible for the problem:
My question is, what would be the best way to manipulating the values of that element? How should I retrieve them?
Regards!
Use ch units (the size of the text characters) and adjust the size based on the input.
Example:
const Test = () => {
const [text, setText] = useState('');
return (
<div>
<input
value={text}
onChange= {(e) => setText(e.target.value)}
style= {{height: `${text.length}ch`, width: `${text.length}ch`}}
/>
</div>
);
};
^ that is an input box that will grow based on the size of the text.
You don't want:
height: 100%;
as this will only allow the height to be as big as its parent container.

Redux Toolkit Query not fetching data

I am trying to fetch data with RTK Query in next.js project and everything were fine until I had to fetch some more data from /api/exams endpoint. I have fetched almost everything from that endpoint and i know that's working fine but i still can't fetch some data from it. I'll provide screenshots of all code that's related to it. ok so here is the code where endpoints are:
Then let's continue with exams-response where i define body of endpoint:
Now I will provide code in my custom hook where i import that data from api/exams endpoint query:
And now i will show code of the actual page where i use them and where i think problem may lie also with another file which i will provide after this:
import { memo } from "react"
import { useIntl } from "react-intl"
import Stack from "#mui/material/Stack"
import Typography from "#mui/material/Typography"
import { ExamoTypesEnum } from "src/common/types/examo-types-enum"
import { rolesEnum } from "src/core/roles-enum"
import { useExamAssign } from "src/features/exams/hooks/use-exam-assign"
import { useExams } from "src/features/exams/hooks/use-exams"
import { useStartExam } from "src/features/exams/hooks/use-start-exam"
import { useIsMobile } from "src/helpers/use-is-mobile"
import { useAppSelector } from "src/redux/hooks"
import { ExamoCard } from "src/ui/examo/examo-card"
import { ExamoCardsGrid } from "src/ui/examo/examo-cards-grid"
import { ExamoHeader } from "src/ui/examo/examo-header"
import { CustomizedDialogs } from "src/ui/filter"
import { LoadingSpinner } from "src/ui/loading-spinner"
import { styled } from "src/ui/theme"
import { UnauthenticatedComponent } from "src/ui/unauthenticated"
import { useTags } from "../tags/hooks/use-tags"
import { useActiveExamQuery } from "./api"
const Ourbox = styled.div`
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
`
export const ExamsPage = memo(() => {
const isMobile = useIsMobile()
const userRole = useAppSelector((state) => state.auth.role)
const intl = useIntl()
const {
exams,
isLoadingExams,
selectedTags,
setSelectedTags,
checkedFilterTags,
setCheckedFilterTags,
} = useExams()
const { availableTags } = useTags()
const isLoadingAnExam = useAppSelector((state) => state.exam.isLoadingAnExam)
const { startAsync } = useStartExam()
const { data: activeExam, isFetching: isFetchingActiveExam } =
useActiveExamQuery(undefined, { refetchOnMountOrArgChange: 1 })
if (userRole === rolesEnum.None) {
return <UnauthenticatedComponent />
}
return (
<Stack sx={{ paddingX: isMobile ? 3 : "10vw", paddingY: 4 }} gap={4}>
<Ourbox>
<ExamoHeader
header={intl.formatMessage({
id: "exams-header",
defaultMessage: "Choose your exam",
})}
subtitle={intl.formatMessage({
id: "exams-header-subtitle",
defaultMessage:
"Our operators make quizzes and tests to help you upgrade and test your skills.",
})}
/>
<CustomizedDialogs
id="exams-page-filter"
selectedTags={selectedTags}
setSelectedTags={setSelectedTags}
availableTags={availableTags || []}
checkedFilterTags={checkedFilterTags}
setCheckedFilterTags={setCheckedFilterTags}
/>
</Ourbox>
{isLoadingExams && <LoadingSpinner />}
{!isLoadingExams && (!exams || exams.length === 0) && (
<Typography>
{intl.formatMessage({
id: "no-exams-available",
defaultMessage: "No exams available",
})}
</Typography>
)}
{exams && exams.length > 0 && (
<ExamoCardsGrid>
{exams.map((exam) => (
<ExamoCard
key={exam.id}
type={ExamoTypesEnum.EXAM}
useAssign={useExamAssign}
isStartButtonDisabled={
isLoadingAnExam ||
isFetchingActiveExam ||
(activeExam?.exam?.id !== undefined &&
exam.id !== activeExam.exam.id)
}
isResuming={
activeExam?.exam?.id !== undefined &&
exam.id === activeExam.exam.id
}
handleStart={() => startAsync(exam.id)}
isLoading={isLoadingAnExam}
title={exam.title}
duration={exam.duration}
tags={[
...new Set(exam.templates?.flatMap((et) => et.tags) || []),
]}
numberOfQuestions={exam.templates.reduce(
(total, current) => total + current.numberOfQuestions,
0,
)}
deadline-start={exam["deadline-start"]}
deadline-end={exam["deadline-end"]}
i={exam.id}
/>
))}
</ExamoCardsGrid>
)}
</Stack>
)
})
and the last one which is as mapped through in above the code. so it's :
import { memo } from "react"
import * as React from "react"
import { useIntl } from "react-intl"
import AccessTimeIcon from "#mui/icons-material/AccessTime"
import ExpandMoreIcon from "#mui/icons-material/ExpandMore"
import MoreHorizIcon from "#mui/icons-material/MoreHoriz"
import Box from "#mui/material/Box"
import Card from "#mui/material/Card"
import MuiChip from "#mui/material/Chip"
import Collapse from "#mui/material/Collapse"
import Grid from "#mui/material/Grid"
import IconButton, { IconButtonProps } from "#mui/material/IconButton"
import Stack from "#mui/material/Stack"
import { styled } from "#mui/material/styles"
import Typography from "#mui/material/Typography"
import { ExamoTypesEnum } from "src/common/types/examo-types-enum"
import { useAssignType } from "src/common/types/use-assign-type"
import { useAppSelector } from "src/redux/hooks"
import { ExamoAssignTo } from "src/ui/examo/examo-assign-to"
import { ExamoStartDialogBtn } from "src/ui/examo/examo-start-btn"
interface props {
duration: string | null
title: string
tags: string[] | null
numberOfQuestions: number | null
isLoading: boolean
handleStart: () => void
useAssign: useAssignType
isStartButtonDisabled: boolean
isResuming: boolean
type: ExamoTypesEnum
i: number
"deadline-start": string
"deadline-end": string
}
export const ExamoCard = memo(
({
duration,
tags,
title,
isLoading,
numberOfQuestions,
isStartButtonDisabled,
isResuming,
type,
handleStart,
useAssign,
i,
"deadline-end": deadlineEnd,
"deadline-start": deadlineStart,
}: props) => {
console.log(deadlineStart)
const intl = useIntl()
const user = useAppSelector((state) => state.auth)
const durationHours = duration?.split(":")[0]
const durationMinutes = duration?.split(":")[1]
// const [expanded, setExpanded] = React.useState(false)
const [expandedId, setExpandedId] = React.useState(-1)
// const handleExpandClick = () => {
// setExpanded(!expanded)
// }
const handleExpandClick = (i: number) => {
setExpandedId(expandedId === i ? -1 : i)
}
const preventParentOnClick = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => {
event.stopPropagation()
}
interface ExpandMoreProps extends IconButtonProps {
expand: boolean
}
const ExpandMore = styled((props: ExpandMoreProps) => {
const { expand, ...other } = props
return <IconButton {...other} />
})(({ theme, expand }) => ({
transform: !expand ? "rotate(0deg)" : "rotate(180deg)",
transition: theme.transitions.create("transform", {
duration: theme.transitions.duration.shortest,
}),
}))
return (
<Grid item xs={12} lg={6}>
<Card
onClick={() => handleExpandClick(i)}
aria-expanded={expandedId === i}
elevation={2}
sx={{
padding: "1rem",
height: "100%",
borderRadius: "1rem",
border: "solid 1px var(--palette-grey-400)",
transition: "all 0.1s ease-in-out",
":hover": {
backgroundColor: "var(--palette-grey-100)",
cursor: "pointer",
},
}}
>
<Stack direction="row" justifyContent="space-between">
<Stack
gap={numberOfQuestions ? 1.5 : 6}
sx={{
width: "100%",
}}
>
<Stack
direction="row"
sx={{
justifyContent: "space-between",
}}
>
<Typography
variant="h5"
sx={{ whiteSpace: "pre-wrap", wordBreak: "break-all" }}
>
{title}
</Typography>
<ExpandMore expand={expandedId === i}>
<ExpandMoreIcon />
</ExpandMore>
<Stack
direction="row"
gap={1}
sx={{
justifyContent: "flex-end",
alignItems: "center",
marginTop: "-1.75rem",
}}
>
<AccessTimeIcon />
<Typography
whiteSpace="nowrap"
variant="h6"
>{`${durationHours}h ${durationMinutes}m`}</Typography>
</Stack>
</Stack>
<Collapse in={expandedId === i} timeout="auto" unmountOnExit>
<Stack direction="row" gap={4}>
{numberOfQuestions && (
<Typography variant="h6">
{`${numberOfQuestions} ${intl.formatMessage({
id: "questions",
defaultMessage: "Questions",
})}`}
</Typography>
)}
</Stack>
<Stack
direction="row"
sx={{ flexWrap: "wrap", gap: 1, marginTop: "1rem" }}
>
{tags?.map((t, index) => (
<MuiChip
key={index}
label={t}
variant="filled"
sx={{ fontWeight: "bold" }}
color="secondary"
size="small"
/>
))}
</Stack>
</Collapse>
</Stack>
<Stack
sx={{ marginTop: "-0.5rem" }}
justifyContent="space-between"
alignItems="center"
spacing={user.role === "Operator" ? 0.1 : 1}
>
<MoreHorizIcon sx={{ marginLeft: "2rem" }} />
<Box onClick={preventParentOnClick}>
<Stack sx={{ marginLeft: "1.5rem" }}>
{user.role === "Operator" && (
<ExamoAssignTo useAssign={useAssign} title={title} />
)}
</Stack>
</Box>
<Box onClick={preventParentOnClick}>
<ExamoStartDialogBtn
type={type}
isResuming={isResuming}
handleStart={handleStart}
isLoading={isLoading}
isDisabled={isStartButtonDisabled}
/>
</Box>
</Stack>
</Stack>
</Card>
</Grid>
)
},
)
To sum up guys, I want to also fetch deadlineStart and deadlineEnd but i can't. I think problem is in last file or second to last, because maybe am not defining them properly in interface props in last code. And also i almost forgot to mention that when I try to console.log(deadlineStart) in the last code it says undefined in the browser. Edited Network Pic :
here is screenshot when i console log single exams :

Uncaught TypeError: setStatusFilters is not a function in react

So In my react application I have filtered option dialog. When a user select filter option and there is no related data, the dialog prompts No objects found based on your filter, try changing filter criteria and below this text I have a button called back to reset the filters. To do so I have defined a function resetAllFilters inside this function I called setStatusFilters.
But when I call resetAllFilters function I got Uncaught TypeError: setStatusFilters is not a function at resetAllFilters
Here is my code.
import { Search } from "#mui/icons-material";
import { Divider, Grid, List, Stack, Typography } from "#mui/material";
import React, { useEffect, useState, useMemo } from "react";
import TextInput from "../../../components/input/TextInput";
import Loading from "../../../components/loading/Loading";
import { filterObjects, filterSearch } from "../../../data/helpers/Helpers";
import TrackingFilterContainer from "../containers/TrackingFilterContainer";
import ObjectListItem from "./ObjectListItem";
import {
makeDefaultFilterState,
makeFilterOptionsObj,
} from "../../../data/helpers/Helpers";
import Button from "../../../components/button/Button";
const classes = {
Root: {
height: "100vh",
},
SearchInput: (theme) => ({
mt: "5%",
// ml: "5%",
p: 0.7,
borderRadius: "5px",
width: "100%",
bgcolor: "white",
"& input": {
overflow: "hidden",
textOverflow: "ellipsis",
},
"& svg": {
mr: "2.5%",
},
[theme.breakpoints.down("md")]: {
mt: 0,
pl: 1.5,
bgcolor: "background.primary",
},
}),
SearchLogo: { color: "misc.hint" },
Divider: (theme) => ({
mt: "2.5%",
width: "100%",
mb: 3,
[theme.breakpoints.down("md")]: {
display: "none",
},
}),
FilterWrapper: {
// mt: "3%",
px: "2%",
pt: "5%",
pb: "3%",
columnGap: "3%",
},
ListWrapper: {
// mt: "1.5%",
height: "100%",
overflow: "auto",
"&::-webkit-scrollbar": {
width: "3px",
},
"&::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb": {
borderRadius: "8px",
backgroundColor: "misc.hint",
},
},
};
function ObjectList({
search,
setSearch,
trackingObjects,
loading,
error,
selectedObj,
setSelectedObj,
statusFilters,
setStatusCheckboxFilters,
setStatusFilters,
}) {
const handleClick = React.useCallback((obj) => {
setSelectedObj(obj);
}, []);
console.log(statusFilters, "object");
const resultObjs = filterSearch(
filterObjects(trackingObjects, statusFilters),
search
);
const [res, setReset] = useState(false);
const reset = () => setReset(!setStatusFilters);
const objsWithLocations = resultObjs.filter(
({ location }) =>
location?.[0] !== null &&
location?.[0] !== undefined &&
location?.[1] !== null &&
location?.[1] !== undefined
);
const defaultFilterState = useMemo(
() => makeDefaultFilterState(trackingObjects),
[trackingObjects]
);
const filterOptionsObj = useMemo(
() => makeFilterOptionsObj(trackingObjects),
[trackingObjects]
);
const resetAllFilters = () => {
setStatusFilters([]);
};
// console.log('objsWithLocations', objsWithLocations);
return (
<Grid container direction="column" sx={classes.Root} wrap="nowrap">
<Stack
sx={{
flexDirection: { xs: "row", md: "column" },
alignItems: { xs: "center", md: "flex-start" },
justifyContent: { xs: "space-between", md: "flex-start" },
px: 1.0,
mb: 2,
}}
>
<TextInput
autoComplete="off"
variant="standard"
placeholder="Search for an object...."
value={search}
onValueChange={setSearch}
InputProps={{
startAdornment: <Search sx={classes.SearchLogo} />,
disableUnderline: true,
}}
sx={classes.SearchInput}
/>
<Divider sx={classes.Divider} />
<TrackingFilterContainer
defaultFilterState={defaultFilterState}
filterOptionsObj={filterOptionsObj}
/>
</Stack>
{loading && !resultObjs?.length && <Loading />}
{error && (
<Typography
variant="h5"
color="text.secondary"
mx="auto"
mt="5%"
width="45%"
textAlign="center"
>
{error}
</Typography>
)}
{!loading && objsWithLocations?.length === 0 ? (
<Typography
variant="h5"
color="text.secondary"
mx="auto"
mt="5%"
width="45%"
textAlign="center"
// onClick={() => defaultFilterState()}
>
No objects found based on your filter, try changing filter criteria
<Button
variant="text"
text="Back"
sx={{
fontSize: "24px",
p: 0,
verticalAlign: "baseline",
ml: "6px",
textTransform: "none",
}}
onClick={() => resetAllFilters()}
/>
</Typography>
) : (
<List sx={classes.ListWrapper}>
{objsWithLocations.map((obj) => (
<ObjectListItem
key={obj.trackingObjectId}
object={obj}
handleClick={handleClick}
isActive={selectedObj?.trackingObjectId === obj.trackingObjectId}
/>
))}
</List>
)}
</Grid>
);
}
export default ObjectList;
// export default React.memo(ObjectList);
Here is ObjectList.js rendered
import {Grid} from "#mui/material";
import {useNavigate} from "react-router-dom";
import {useTheme} from "#mui/material/styles";
import useMediaQuery from "#mui/material/useMediaQuery";
import React, {useEffect, useState} from "react";
import {TrackingPageItems} from "../../data/constants/TrackingObject";
import Map from "./map/Map";
import MobileNavigate from "./mobileNavigate/MobileNavigate";
import ObjectList from "./objectList/ObjectList";
import ObjectOne from "./objectOne/ObjectOne";
import buildSocketIoConnection from "../../data/socket.io/client";
import API from "../../data/api/API";
import {handleError} from "../../data/helpers/apiHelpers";
import {checkAuthStatus} from "../../data/helpers/Helpers";
import {filterObjects, filterSearch} from "../../data/helpers/Helpers";
function TrackingPage({
trackingObjects,
updateTrackingObjects,
setTrackingObjects,
selectedObject,
setSelectedObject,
...props
}) {
const [objectListSearch, setObjectListSearch] = useState("");
const theme = useTheme();
const isMobile = useMediaQuery(theme.breakpoints.down("md"));
const [selectedTab, setSelectedTab] = useState(TrackingPageItems.LIST);
const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
const [error, setError] = useState("");
const navigate = useNavigate();
const handleTabChange = (newTab) => {
setSelectedTab(newTab);
};
useEffect(() => {
const userInfoString = localStorage.getItem("userInfo");
const userInfo = JSON.parse(userInfoString);
const token = userInfo?.token;
let possibleSocketIoConnection = null;
if (token) {
possibleSocketIoConnection = buildSocketIoConnection(token, updateTrackingObjects);
} else {
console.error("No token provided. Won't connect to socket.io server");
}
return () => {
setSelectedObject(null);
possibleSocketIoConnection?.closeConnection?.();
};
}, []);
const fetchObjectList = React.useCallback((firstTime = false) => {
firstTime && setLoading(true);
API.object
.getObjectList()
.then((objs) => {
// console.log('TrackingObjects', objs.data);
setTrackingObjects(objs.data);
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
checkAuthStatus(err.response?.status, navigate);
setError(handleError(err, "getObjectList"));
})
.finally(() => {
firstTime && setLoading(false)
});
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
fetchObjectList(!trackingObjects?.length);
// const interval = setInterval(fetchObjectList, 20000);
// return () => clearInterval(interval);
}, []);
const resultObjs = filterSearch(filterObjects(trackingObjects, props.statusFilters), objectListSearch);
return (
<>
<MobileNavigate selectedTab={selectedTab} handleTabChange={handleTabChange} />
<Grid container direction="row" spacing={1}>
{(!isMobile || (isMobile && selectedTab === TrackingPageItems.LIST)) && (
<Grid item container direction="column" xs={12} md={3}>
{selectedObject ? (
<ObjectOne trackingObjects={trackingObjects} selectedObj={selectedObject} setSelectedObj={setSelectedObject} />
) : (
<ObjectList
search={objectListSearch}
setSearch={setObjectListSearch}
selectedObj={selectedObject}
setSelectedObj={setSelectedObject}
trackingObjects={trackingObjects}
loading={loading}
error={error}
{...props}
/>
)}
</Grid>
)}
{(!isMobile || (isMobile && selectedTab === TrackingPageItems.MAP)) && (
<Grid item container direction="column" xs={12} md={9}>
<Map
loading={loading}
selectedObj={selectedObject}
setSelectedObj={setSelectedObject}
trackingObjects={resultObjs}
{...props}
/>
</Grid>
)}
</Grid>
</>
);
}
export default React.memo(TrackingPage);
How can I solve this error?

How updated object with child component should reflect on parent component

I want to add the macchines in machine array so I defined a specific component with add function in it. So when I add the "process" in "processes" array then it is reflecting on the console using useEffect. But when I add a machine it is reflected in MachineGround Component But not in App component. Overall I am planning to add a dashboard where if even a mcahine is added in machines array it should reflect in the processes in App Component and the dashboard should be updated.
I will appreciate your help.
App component
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { Container, Typography, Box, Button } from '#mui/material'
import MachineGround from './Components/MachineGround'
import { Process } from './types'
const App = () => {
const [processes, setProcesses] = useState<Process[]>([{
Name: 'Process-1', machines: [
{
Name: 'Machine-1', devices: [{
Name: 'device-1',
type: 'Timer'
}]
}]
}]) // dummy process
// const [processes, setProcesses] = useState<Process[]>([])
const [count, setCount] = useState<number>(1) // dummy process count.
// Add Process
const addProcess = () => {
if (processes.length < 10) {
setCount(count + 1)
const processNow: Process = {
Name: `Process-${count}`,
machines: []
}
setProcesses((process) => {
return (
[...process, processNow]
)
})
} else {
alert("Limit can't exceeds 10")
}
}
// Delete Process
const deleteProcess = (passProcess: Process) => {
setProcesses(processes.filter((process) => process.Name !== passProcess.Name))
}
useEffect(() => {
console.log(processes)
}, [processes])
return (
<>
<Container maxWidth='lg'>
<Typography variant='h3' mt={5} sx={{ fontWeight: 700 }} align={'center'} gutterBottom>
My DashBoard
</Typography>
<Box sx={{ bgcolor: '#F4F4F7', paddingInline: 5, borderRadius: 10 }} >
{/* here will be the renders of processes */}
{
processes.map((process) => (
<Box>
<Box sx={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between' }} pb={2} pt={2}>
<Typography variant='h6' >
{process.Name}
</Typography>
<Button variant='contained' onClick={() => {
deleteProcess(process)
}}>
Delete
</Button>
</Box>
<MachineGround process={process} />
</Box>
))
}
</Box>
<Button variant='contained' color='primary' sx={{ marginBlock: 5, marginLeft: 10 }} onClick={addProcess}> Add Process</Button>
</Container>
</>
);
}
export default App;
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
import DeviceGround from './DeviceGround'
import { Box, Typography, Button } from '#mui/material'
//types
import { Machine, Process } from '../types'
type Props = {
process: Process
}
const MachineGround = ({ process }: Props) => {
const [count, setCount] = useState<number>(1)
const [machines, setMachines] = useState<Machine[]>(process.machines)
const handleAddMachine = () => {
if (machines.length < 10) {
const newMachine: Machine = { Name: `Machine-${count}`, devices: [] }
setMachines((machines) => [...machines, newMachine])
setCount(count + 1)
} else {
alert("You can't add more than 10 Machines.")
}
}
const handleDeleteMachine = (machine: Machine) => {
setMachines(machines.filter((current) => current.Name !== machine.Name))
}
useEffect(() => {
console.log('machines Array Changed')
}, [machines])
return (
<Box sx={{ bgcolor: '#00e676', borderRadius: 5 }} mt={2} ml={3} mr={3} pt={1} pb={1} mb={2}>
{machines.map((machine: Machine) => {
return (
<>
<Box sx={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between' }} mt={2}>
<Typography paragraph ml={5} sx={{ fontWeight: 700 }}>
{machine.Name}
</Typography>
<Button variant='outlined' size='small' sx={{ marginRight: 5 }} onClick={() => {
handleDeleteMachine(machine)
}}>Delete Machine</Button>
</Box>
<Box>
{/* {
machine.devices.length !== 0 ?
<DeviceGround machine={machine}></DeviceGround>
: null we dont need conditional render
} */}
<DeviceGround machine ={machine} />
</Box>
</>
)
})}
<Button variant='contained' size='small' sx={{ marginLeft: 5 }} onClick={handleAddMachine}>Add Machine</Button>
</Box >
)
}
export default MachineGround
I am thinking that should I use Redux ? or another state management then what should I do? I messed up the states.
State management tools like Redux, Context-API can be a good option here but even if you do not want to use them, you can make use of normal JavaScript functions. Just pass them as props from your parent component to child component.
I will explain what I mean here. Write a function in your parent component which take a machine object and update the machines array. Now pass this component as props to your child component. Now inside your child component call this function with the machine object that you want to add to your machines array. And boom, your machines array in parent will be updated.

ReactJS TypeError: this.props. is not a function

I'm building an application, where there is a form presented with different steps. In all the steps but one, I manage to provide the necessary functions as props to make some operations such as 'handleNext', 'handleBack' or 'handleChange'.
Nevertheless, in the last step, represented in the class SuccessForm, when I try to execute the 'handleDownload' function, I get the following error:
TypeError: this.props.handleDownload is not a function
Here it is the SuccessForm.js class:
export class SuccessForm extends Component {
constructor() {
super();
}
download = e => {
e.preventDefault();
this.props.handleDownload();
}
render() {
return (
<React.Fragment>
<Grid container>
<Grid item xs={12} sm={2}>
<DirectionsWalkIcon fontSize="large" style={{
fill: "orange", width: 65,
height: 65
}} />
</Grid>
<Grid>
<Grid item xs={12} sm={6}>
<Typography variant="h5" gutterBottom>
Route created
</Typography>
</Grid>
<Grid item xs={12}>
<Typography variant="subtitle1">
Your new track was succesfully created and saved
</Typography>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<Tooltip title="Download" arrow>
<IconButton
variant="contained"
color="primary"
style={{
marginLeft: 'auto',
// marginRight: '2vh'
}}
onClick={this.download}
>
<GetAppIcon fontSize="large" style={{ fill: "orange" }} />
</IconButton>
</Tooltip>
</Grid>
</React.Fragment>
)
}
}
The entire NewRouteForm.js:
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { makeStyles, MuiThemeProvider } from '#material-ui/core/styles';
import Paper from '#material-ui/core/Paper';
import Stepper from '#material-ui/core/Stepper';
import Step from '#material-ui/core/Step';
import StepLabel from '#material-ui/core/StepLabel';
import Button from '#material-ui/core/Button';
import Typography from '#material-ui/core/Typography';
import DataForm from '../stepper/dataform/DataForm';
import ReviewForm from '../stepper/reviewform/ReviewForm';
import MapForm from '../stepper/mapform/MapForm';
import NavBar from '../../graphic interface/NavBar';
import DirectionsWalkIcon from '#material-ui/icons/DirectionsWalk';
import Avatar from '#material-ui/core/Avatar';
import CheckCircleOutlineOutlinedIcon from '#material- ui/icons/CheckCircleOutlineOutlined';
import FilterHdrIcon from '#material-ui/icons/FilterHdr';
import Grid from '#material-ui/core/Grid';
import SuccessForm from '../stepper/success/SuccessForm';
import { withStyles } from '#material-ui/styles';
export class NewRouteForm extends Component {
state = {
activeStep: 0,
name: '',
description: '',
date: new Date(),
photos: [],
videos: [],
points: []
};
handleNext = () => {
const { activeStep } = this.state;
this.setState({ activeStep: activeStep + 1 });
};
handleBack = () => {
const { activeStep } = this.state;
this.setState({ activeStep: activeStep - 1 });
};
handleChange = input => e => {
this.setState({ [input]: e.target.value });
}
handleDateChange = date => {
this.setState({ date: date });
}
handleMediaChange = (selectorFiles: FileList, code) => { // this is not an error, is TypeScript
switch (code) {
case 0: // photos
this.setState({ photos: selectorFiles });
break;
case 1: // videos
this.setState({ videos: selectorFiles });
break;
default:
alert('Invalid media code!!');
console.log(code)
break;
}
}
handleMapPoints = points => {
this.setState({ points: points })
}
// ###########################
// Download and Upload methods
// ###########################
handleDownload = () => {
// download route
console.log("DOWNLOAD")
alert("DOWNLOAD");
}
upload = () => {
// upload route
}
render() {
const { activeStep } = this.state;
const { name, description, date, photos, videos, points } = this.state;
const values = { activeStep, name, description, date, photos, videos, points };
const { classes } = this.props;
return (
<MuiThemeProvider>
<React.Fragment>
<NavBar />
<main className={classes.layout}>
<Paper className={classes.paper}>
<Avatar className={classes.avatar}>
<FilterHdrIcon fontSize="large" />
</Avatar>
<Typography component="h1" variant="h4" align="center">
Create your own route
</Typography>
<Stepper activeStep={activeStep} className={classes.stepper}>
{steps.map((label) => (
<Step key={label}>
<StepLabel>{label}</StepLabel>
</Step>
))}
</Stepper>
<React.Fragment>
{activeStep === steps.length ? (
<SuccessForm />
) : (
<React.Fragment>
{getStepContent(activeStep,
values,
this.handleNext,
this.handleBack,
this.handleChange,
this.handleDateChange,
this.handleMediaChange,
this.handleMapPoints,
this.handleDownload
)}
</React.Fragment>
)}
</React.Fragment>
</Paper>
</main>
</React.Fragment>
</MuiThemeProvider>
)
}
}
const steps = ['Basic data', 'Map', 'Review your route'];
function getStepContent(step,
values,
handleNext,
handleBack,
handleChange,
handleDateChange,
handleMediaChange,
handleMapPoints,
handleDownload) {
switch (step) {
case 0:
return <DataForm
handleNext={handleNext}
handleChange={handleChange}
handleDateChange={handleDateChange}
handleMediaChange={handleMediaChange}
values={values}
/>;
case 1:
return <MapForm
handleNext={handleNext}
handleBack={handleBack}
handleMapPoints={handleMapPoints}
values={values}
/>;
case 2:
return <ReviewForm
handleNext={handleNext}
handleBack={handleBack}
values={values}
/>;
case 3:
return <SuccessForm
handleDownload={handleDownload}
/>;
default:
throw new Error('Unknown step');
}
}
const useStyles = theme => ({
layout: {
width: 'auto',
marginLeft: theme.spacing(2),
marginRight: theme.spacing(2),
[theme.breakpoints.up(600 + theme.spacing(2) * 2)]: {
width: 600,
marginLeft: 'auto',
marginRight: 'auto',
},
},
paper: {
marginTop: theme.spacing(3),
marginBottom: theme.spacing(3),
padding: theme.spacing(2),
[theme.breakpoints.up(600 + theme.spacing(3) * 2)]: {
marginTop: theme.spacing(6),
marginBottom: theme.spacing(6),
padding: theme.spacing(3),
},
},
stepper: {
padding: theme.spacing(3, 0, 5),
},
buttons: {
display: 'flex',
justifyContent: 'flex-end',
},
button: {
marginTop: theme.spacing(3),
marginLeft: theme.spacing(1),
},
avatar: {
marginLeft: 'auto',
marginRight: 'auto',
backgroundColor: theme.palette.warning.main,
},
icon: {
width: 65,
height: 65,
},
grid: {
marginLeft: theme.spacing(2),
}
});
export default withStyles(useStyles)(NewRouteForm);
Try calling super(props) in the constructor:
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
and passing function with this instance (this.handleDownload) as it is a class property:
<SuccessForm handleDownload={this.handleDownload} />
Update:
You have a bug on the last step when you not passing a property:
activeStep === steps.length ? <SuccessForm handleDownload={this.handleDownload}/>
Assuming that you have a class in your parent Component, what you're missing is the this keyword in the function reference...
case 3:
return <SuccessForm
handleDownload={this.handleDownload}
/>;

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