I'm learning Javascript and forms in HTML and I knew about radio buttons. But the problem is when I'm coding 3 radio buttons for testing, somehow it doesn't work, and when I check "1" (it's a name) and I choose another one like "2", it doesn't uncheck "1"! Does my browser have a problem, or my code is wrong? I'm using the Microsoft Edge browser, and this is my code:
<form>
<label for="html">This one is Html </label>
<input type="radio" name="html" id="html" value="HTML">
<br>
<label for="css">This one is Css</label>
<input type="radio" name="css" id="css" value="CSS">
<br>
<label for="javscript">This one is Javascript</label>
<input type="radio" name="javscript" id="javascript" value="JAVASCRIPT">
</form>
Anyone know what is my problem?
name property is as a group. so if you set the same name on radio buttons, they are being in same group.
<form>
<label for="html">This one is Html </label>
<input type="radio" name="group1" id="html" value="HTML">
<br>
<label for="css">This one is Css</label>
<input type="radio" name="group1" id="css" value="CSS">
<br>
<label for="javscript">This one is Javascript</label>
<input type="radio" name="group1" id="javascript" value="JAVASCRIPT">
</form>
This is simple, you just need to use the same name for each group, here i used codetype:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<form>
<label for="html">This one is Html </label>
<input type="radio" name="codetype" id="html" value="HTML">
<br>
<label for="css">This one is Css</label>
<input type="radio" name="codetype" id="css" value="CSS">
<br>
<label for="javscript">This one is Javascript</label>
<input type="radio" name="codetype" id="javascript" value="JAVASCRIPT">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Please you can use radio button that time all radio button name set same then you select at that time one radio button.
<form>
<label for="html">This one is Html </label>
<input type="radio" name="skill" id="html" value="HTML">
<br>
<label for="css">This one is Css</label>
<input type="radio" name="skill" id="css" value="CSS">
<br>
<label for="javscript">This one is Javascript</label>
<input type="radio" name="skill" id="javascript" value="JAVASCRIPT">
</form>
Just use the same name attribute value for each group.
<form>
<label for="html">This one is Html </label>
<input type="radio" name="radio_button" id="html" value="HTML">
<br>
<label for="css">This one is Css</label>
<input type="radio" name="radio_button" id="css" value="CSS">
<br>
<label for="javscript">This one is Javascript</label>
<input type="radio" name="radio_button" id="javascript" value="JAVASCRIPT">
</form>
Related
I have radio buttons that has a same class.
and this radio buttons is dynamic, that's why I am thinking on using the class for validation.
Here is my code.
$('#listening_choices_wrapper').on('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$(".validation_radio").each(function() {
});
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="listening_choices_wrapper">
<div class="listening_question_scenario">
<p id="display_question_scenario">
1. Question 1?
</p>
</div>
<div id="question_choices" class="listening_question_choice">
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="17">
<label>Test 1</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="18">
<label>Test 2</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="19">
<label>Test 3</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="20">
<label>Test 4</label>
</div>
<div class="listening_question_scenario">
<p id="display_question_scenario">
2. Question 2?
</p>
</div>
<div id="question_choices" class="listening_question_choice">
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="17">
<label>Test 5</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="18">
<label>Test 6</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="19">
<label>Test 7</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="20">
<label>Test 8</label>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn">Submit</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
How can I validate them? so that the user can't submit it.
Any help would be really appreciated.
You can add the required attribute to all the input tags for native browser validation:
<div id="question_choices" class="listening_question_choice">
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="17" required>
<label>Test 1</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="18" required>
<label>Test 2</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="19" required>
<label>Test 3</label>
<input type="radio" class="validation_radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="20" required>
<label>Test 4</label>
</div>
But to answer your question, I wrote this jQuery script:
$('#listening_choices_wrapper').on('submit', function(e) {
$('.error').remove()
e.preventDefault();
$('.listening_question_choice').each((i, e) => {
let valid = false
$(e).find('.validation_radio').each((i ,e) => {
if($(e).prop("checked")) {
valid = true
}
})
if (!valid) {
$(e).append('<div class="error" style="color: red;">Error: this radio is required!</div>')
}
})
});
I hope this helps!
I would suggest that you wrap each bank of answers in a fieldset element, and put the class on that. You can then iterate over those with each (as you did in your code) and look to see whether there are no input elements that are :checked
if($(this).find("input:checked").length == 0){
// no answer given
}
You can then also use some sort of label to improve the message to the user - and if any answers missed only then call e.preventDefault().
Live example below:
$('#listening_choices_wrapper').on('submit', function(e) {
var missingAnswers = [];
$(".validation_radio").each(function() {
if($(this).find("input:checked").length == 0){
missingAnswers.push($(this).data("label"));
}
});
if(missingAnswers.length > 0){
e.preventDefault();
alert(`You are missing answers to: ${missingAnswers}`)
}
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="listening_choices_wrapper">
<div class="listening_question_scenario">
<p id="display_question_scenario">
1. Question 1?
</p>
</div>
<div id="question_choices" class="listening_question_choice">
<fieldset class="validation_radio" data-label="answer1">
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="17">
<label>Test 1</label>
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="18">
<label>Test 2</label>
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="19">
<label>Test 3</label>
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_0" value="20">
<label>Test 4</label>
</fieldset>
</div>
<div class="listening_question_scenario">
<p id="display_question_scenario">
2. Question 2?
</p>
</div>
<div id="question_choices" class="listening_question_choice">
<fieldset class="validation_radio" data-label="answer2">
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="17">
<label>Test 5</label>
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="18">
<label>Test 6</label>
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="19">
<label>Test 7</label>
<input type="radio" name="answer_choice_1" value="20">
<label>Test 8</label>
</fieldset>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn">Submit</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
I have a multi-step form with different input types inside each <fieldset>. I have a 'next' <button> which will trigger the next section of the form once the current fieldset has been completed.
Currently the next button is set to disabled until the user has met the criteria for that fieldset - ie: checked radios/checkboxes etc.
The issue I'm having is the jQuery I'm using to switch the button attribute to .prop('disabled', false); changes all of the buttons in the entire form to false. Is it possible to target the <button> within the current fieldset only?
Additionally, is it possible to disable the next button if a user goes back to a section and unchecks all inputs?
Here's a previous answer containing the script i'm currently using: Disable button until one radio button is clicked
I have a Codepen with a prototype of what I'm working on here: https://codepen.io/abbasarezoo/pen/jZgQOV - you can assume once live each one fieldset will show at a time.
Code below:
HTML:
<form>
<fieldset>
<h2>Select one answer</h2>
<label for="radio-1">Radio 1</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-1" name="radio" />
<label for="radio-2">Radio 2</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-2" name="radio" />
<label for="radio-2">Radio 3</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-3" name="radio" />
<br />
<button disabled>Next</button>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<div class="radio-group">
<h2>Select one answer per row</h2>
<h3>Row 1</h3>
<label for="radio-4">Radio 1</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-4" name="radio-row-1" />
<label for="radio-5">Radio 2</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-5" name="radio-row-2" />
<label for="radio-6">Radio 3</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-6" name="radio-row-3" />
</div>
<div class="radio-group">
<h3>Row 2</h3>
<label for="radio-7">Radio 1</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-7" name="radio-row-4" />
<label for="radio-8">Radio 2</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-8" name="radio-row-5" />
<label for="radio-9">Radio 3</label>
<input type="radio" id="radio-9" name="radio-row-6" />
</div>
<button disabled>Next</button>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<h2>Select multiple answers</h2>
<label for="checkbox-1">Checkbox 1</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox-1" name="checkbox" />
<label for="checkbox-2">Checkbox 2</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox-2" name="checkbox" />
<label for="checkbox-2">Checkbox 3</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="checkbox-3" name="checkbox" />
<br />
<button disabled>Next</button>
</fieldset>
</form>
JS:
$('fieldset').click(function () {
if ($('input:checked').length >= 1) {
$('button').prop("disabled", false);
}
else {
$('button').prop("disabled", true);
}
});
Thanks in advance for any help!
i have just change your js into this .. this will help you to enable current button in the fieldset not all of them
$('fieldset').click(function () {
if ($('input:checked').length >= 1) {
$(this).closest('fieldset').find('button').prop("disabled", false);
}
else {
$('button').prop("disabled", true);
}
});
I'm a newbie coder and cannot for the life of me figure out how to add up values for radio buttons below - any help would be greatly appreciated!
I am trying to create a diabetes screening assessment tool - where you will be able to assign different values to different risk factors.
You would need to use JavaScript to accomplish this.
Here's one way to do it:
Listen for the form's submit event
Prevent the default (so that the form doesn't get sent to the server)
Grab the value from each field. Fields use the name attribute from the HTML
Use parseInt on each field because they'll be strings
Add them up
Display the result (in this example, in the console)
const form = document.querySelector('form')
form.addEventListener('submit', event => {
event.preventDefault()
const total =
parseInt(form.age.value) +
parseInt(form.bmi.value) +
parseInt(form.famhistory.value) +
parseInt(form.diet.value)
console.log(total)
})
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Zedland Health Authority's Diabetes health assessment tool</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="fma.css">
<script src="fma.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="pageheading">Zedland Health Authority's Diabetes health assessment tool</h1>
<form id="register">
<fieldset id="controls">
<div>
<label class="button" for="Age">How old are you?</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="agerange1">1-25</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="5">
<label for="agerange2">26-40</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="8">
<label for="agerange3">40-60</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="10">
<label for="agerange4">60+</label>
</div>
<div>
<label class="button" for="bmi">What is your BMI?</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="bmi1">0-25</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="0">
<label for="bmi2">26-30</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="9">
<label for="bmi3">31-35</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="10">
<label for="bmi4">35+</label>
</div>
<div>
<label class="button" for="famhistory">Does anybody in your family have diabetes?</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="famhistory1">No</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" value="7">
<label for="famhistory2">Grandparent</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" <label for="famhistory3">Sibling</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" value="15">
<label for="famhistory4">Parent</label>
</div>
<div>
<label class="button" for="diet">How would you describe your diet?</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="diet1">Low sugar</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="7">
<label for="diet2">Normal sugar</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="15">
<label for="diet3">Quite high sugar</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="15">
<label for="diet4">High sugar</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="submit" id="submit">
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
If you plan on adding values, here is a more flexible approach.
The idea is to loop through each relevant input (those that are inside your fieldset with ID controls), regardless of its name, so that if you add more checks, the same code will still work.
Create a score variable and increment it with the value of each input that is checked.
Be careful, you have the value 0 TWICE for the BMI check
window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
var form = document.querySelector('form');
form.addEventListener('submit', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var inputs = document.querySelectorAll('#controls input');
var score = 0;
inputs.forEach(function(input) {
if (input.checked) {
score += parseInt(input.value, 10);
}
});
console.log(score);
});
});
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Zedland Health Authority's Diabetes health assessment tool</title>
<script>
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="pageheading">Zedland Health Authority's Diabetes health assessment tool</h1>
<form id="register">
<fieldset id="controls">
<div>
<label class="button" for="Age">How old are you?</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="agerange1">1-25</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="5">
<label for="agerange2">26-40</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="8">
<label for="agerange3">40-60</label>
<input type="radio" id="agerange" name="age" value="10">
<label for="agerange4">60+</label>
</div>
<div>
<label class="button" for="bmi">What is your BMI?</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="bmi1">0-25</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="0">
<label for="bmi2">26-30</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="9">
<label for="bmi3">31-35</label>
<input type="radio" id="bmi" name="bmi" value="10">
<label for="bmi4">35+</label>
</div>
<div>
<label class="button" for="famhistory">Does anybody in your family have diabetes?</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="famhistory1">No</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" value="7">
<label for="famhistory2">Grandparent</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory"
<label for="famhistory3">Sibling</label>
<input type="radio" id="famhistory" name="famhistory" value="15">
<label for="famhistory4">Parent</label>
</div>
<div>
<label class="button" for="diet">How would you describe your diet?</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="0" checked="checked">
<label for="diet1">Low sugar</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="7">
<label for="diet2">Normal sugar</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="15">
<label for="diet3">Quite high sugar</label>
<input type="radio" id="diet" name="diet" value="15">
<label for="diet4">High sugar</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<!doctype html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width , initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/Quiz.css">
<script>
var xmlh,url;
xmlh = new XMLHttpRequest();
url="AnswerFile.txt";
xmlh.onreadystatechange=function(){
if(xmlh.readyState == 4 && xmlh.status ==200){
var myArr =JSON.parse(xmlh.responseText);
myFunctuion(myArr);
}
};
xmlh.open("GET",url,true);
xmlh.send();
function myFunctuion(arr){
var dom=document.getElementById("demo");
var cha=document.getElementById("radio1");
var chb=document.getElementById("radio2");
var chc=document.getElementById("radio3");
dom.innerHTML = "<h3>" +arr[0].question+ "</h3>";
cha.innerHTML = arr[0].ChA ;
chb.innerHTML = arr[0].ChB ;
chc.innerHTML = arr[0].ChC ;
}
</script>
<head>
<html>
<body>
<div class="w3-content" >
<form class="w3-container w3-card-4 w3-label">
<label id="demo"></label>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="ChA" value="a"> <label id="radio1"></label></input></br>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="ChB" value="b"><label id="radio2"></label> </input></br>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="ChC" value="c"> <label id="radio3"></label></input></br>
<br>
<br>
<input class="w3-btn w3-xlarge w3-dark-grey w3-hover-light-grey w3-center w3-section w3-border w3-round-xlarge " style="font-weight:900;" type="submit" value="Submit Answers">
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
i get my all question and option from text file by JSON and i succeeded it .
But my main problem is all my radio button is checked where i want to if one button is checked then other button is unchecked .
what my problem in code ? what i do? and why cause this problem ?
?** for style i use W3.CSS **?
Your HTML input radio should have the same name attribute, like this:
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="Ch" value="a"> <label id="radio1"></label></input></br>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="Ch" value="b"><label id="radio2"></label> </input></br>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="Ch" value="c"> <label id="radio3"></label></input></br>
Your radio buttons should all use the same name :)
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="Ch" value="a"> <label id="radio1"></label></input></br>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="Ch" value="b"><label id="radio2"></label> </input></br>
<input class="w3-radio" type="radio" name="Ch" value="c"> <label id="radio3"></label></input></br>
Name of your radio input fields should be same for specific question's options. Like below:
First group of radios
<input type="radio" name="rad" value="radopt1" id="radopt1"><label for="radopt1">Radio Option1</label></input>
<input type="radio" name="rad" value="radopt2" id="radopt2"><label for="radopt2">Radio Option2</label> </input>
<input type="radio" name="rad" value="radopt3" id="radopt3"><label for="radopt3">Radio Option3</label></input>
Second group of radios
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="rad1opt1" id="rad1opt1"><label for="rad1opt1">Radio1 Option1</label></input>
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="rad1opt2" id="rad1opt2"><label for="rad1opt2">Radio1 Option2</label> </input>
<input type="radio" name="rad1" value="rad1opt3" id="rad1opt3"><label for="rad1opt3">Radio1 Option3</label></input>
I am trying to enable textarea based on selection of one of the four radio buttons.
<div id="Response">
<label><input type="radio" name="Radi4.19" value="Y" id="Radio_4.19_0">Yes</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="Radi4.19" value="N" id="Radio_4.19_1">No</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="Radi4.19" value="NS" id="Radio_4.19_2">Not Seen</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="Radi4.19" value="NA" id="Radio_4.19_3">Not Applicable</label>
</div>
<span id="responseSupplement">
<div id="Comment">
<label for="Comment">Comment:</label>
<textarea name="comment" rows="6" style="width: 530px;" id="Comm4.19" placeholder="Enter comments here ..."></textarea>
</div>
<div id="Observation">`
<label for="Observation">Observation:</label>`
<textarea name="observation" rows="6" disabled="disabled" id="Obs4.19" style="width: 530px;" placeholder="Enter text of observation here ..."></textarea>
</div>
</span>
I was able to create desired functionality based on binary choice:
<script type="text/javascript">
function enable(val)
{if(val)document.f1.feedback.setAttribute("disabled",val)
else
document.f1.feedback.removeAttribute("disabled",val)}
</script>
<form name="f1" action="" >
<input type="radio" name="rating" value="1" id="green" onclick="enable(0)"/><label for="green">Positive</label><br />
<input type="radio" name="rating" value="0" id="red" onclick="enable(1)" /><label for="red">Negative</label><br />
<textarea name="feedback" rows="6" disabled style="width: 50%;" ></textarea>
</form>
You need to read the checked or unchecked status of the clicked radio button, for that you can pass this as the parameter of your event listener.
http://jsfiddle.net/m5n6s/