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After Drag and Drop D3 TreeView control Zooming starts with the initial position

I have faced the below issue when we try to zoom the tree view control after dragging and dropping it into some other location of the HTML body it goes to the initial position and performed zooming. Can you please advise me to zoom the tee-view in the drag and drop location itself? I have attached the sample for your reference.
var treeData =
{
"name": "Root",
"children": [
{
"name": "Item 1",
"children": [
{ "name": "Item 3" },
{ "name": "Item 4" }
]
},
{
"name": "Item 2",
"children": [
{ "name": "Item 5" },
{ "name": "Item 6" }
]
}
]
};
// Set the dimensions and margins of the diagram
var margin = {top: 20, right: 10, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 1520 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 705 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
function dragged(d) {
debugger;
var test = d3.select(this).attr("transform");
d3.select(this).attr("transform", 'translate(' + (d3.event.sourceEvent.screenX - 400) + ',' + (d3.event.sourceEvent.screenY - 400) + ') ' + test.slice(test.indexOf('scale(')));
}
// append the svg object to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3.select("#TreeView").append("svg")
.attr("id", ("D3TreeViewSvg"))
.attr("width", 1520)
.attr("height", 705)
.attr("style", "margin: auto;display: block;overflow: visible;")
.append("g")
.attr("class", "D3TreeViewG")
.attr("transform", "translate("+ margin.left + "," + margin.top + ") scale(0.99)")
.call(d3.drag().on("drag", dragged))
.call(d3.zoom().on("zoom", function () {
debugger;
svg.attr('transform', 'translate(' + d3.event.transform.x + ',' + d3.event.transform.y + ') scale(' + d3.event.transform.k + ')');
}));
var rect = svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.style("fill", "none")
.style("pointer-events", "all");
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
// declares a tree layout and assigns the size
var treemap = d3.tree().size([height, width]);
// Assigns parent, children, height, depth
root = d3.hierarchy(treeData, function(d) { return d.children; });
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Collapse after the second level
//root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
// Collapse the node and all it's children
function collapse(d) {
if(d.children) {
d._children = d.children
d._children.forEach(collapse)
d.children = null
}
}
setTimeout(function(){
$('#' + 'D3TreeViewSvg').css('width', (($(".D3TreeViewG")[0].getBoundingClientRect().width) + 'px'));
}, 1000);
function update(source) {
// Assigns the x and y position for the nodes
var treeData = treemap(root);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = treeData.descendants(),
links = treeData.descendants().slice(1);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d){ d.y = d.depth * 180});
// ****************** Nodes section ***************************
// Update the nodes...
var node = svg.selectAll('g.node')
.data(nodes, function(d) {return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new modes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append('g')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on('click', click);
// Add Circle for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('circle')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr('r', 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
// Add labels for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('text')
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -13 : 13;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
.text(function(d) { return d.data.name; });
// UPDATE
var nodeUpdate = nodeEnter.merge(node);
// Transition to the proper position for the node
nodeUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Update the node attributes and style
nodeUpdate.select('circle.node')
.attr('r', 10)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
})
.attr('cursor', 'pointer');
// Remove any exiting nodes
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
// On exit reduce the node circles size to 0
nodeExit.select('circle')
.attr('r', 1e-6);
// On exit reduce the opacity of text labels
nodeExit.select('text')
.style('fill-opacity', 1e-6);
// ****************** links section ***************************
// Update the links...
var link = svg.selectAll('path.link')
.data(links, function(d) { return d.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
var linkEnter = link.enter().insert('path', "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr('d', function(d){
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0}
return diagonal(o, o)
});
// UPDATE
var linkUpdate = linkEnter.merge(link);
// Transition back to the parent element position
linkUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function(d){ return diagonal(d, d.parent) });
// Remove any exiting links
var linkExit = link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y}
return diagonal(o, o)
})
.remove();
// Store the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d){
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
// Creates a curved (diagonal) path from parent to the child nodes
function diagonal(s, d) {
path = `M ${s.y} ${s.x}
C ${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${s.x},
${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${d.x},
${d.y} ${d.x}`
return path
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.node text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 20px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<div id="TreeViewParent" style="height:705px;width:1520px;">
<div id="TreeView" style="height:100%;width:100%;"></div>
</div>

change family member color in family tree in d3.js?

I have created a family tree using d3.js. Can anyone please guide me on how to change the color of children? like Relativistic Physics or Modern Physics? I don't know how to select a single child and change the color. Thank you
Code Link: https://codepen.io/woldsl/pen/abEQJYP

You can change the color of the node based on the text and you can maintain a color schema for the text that you needed to change (If that's the goal u want to achieve).
var treeData = {
name: " physic ",
children: [
{
name: "Classical Physics ",
children: [
{
name: "Relativistic Physics"
},
{
name: "Quantum Mechanics"
}
]
},
{
name: "Modern Physics"
},
{
name: "Atomic Physics"
}
]
};
var colorSchema = {
"Relativistic Physics": "red",
"Modern Physics": "yellow"
};
// Set the dimensions and margins of the diagram
var margin = { top: 20, right: 120, bottom: 30, left: 120 },
width = 3000 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 800 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// append the svg object to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3
.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
// declares a tree layout and assigns the size
var treemap = d3.tree().size([height, width]);
// Assigns parent, children, height, depth
root = d3.hierarchy(treeData, function (d) {
return d.children;
});
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Collapse after the second level
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
// Collapse the node and all it's children
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d._children.forEach(collapse);
d.children = null;
}
}
function update(source) {
// Assigns the x and y position for the nodes
var treeData = treemap(root);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = treeData.descendants(),
links = treeData.descendants().slice(1);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function (d) {
d.y = d.depth * 180;
});
// ****************** Nodes section ***************************
// Update the nodes...
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node").data(nodes, function (d) {
return d.id || (d.id = ++i);
});
// Enter any new modes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on("click", click);
// Add Circle for the nodes
nodeEnter
.append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function (d) {
return d._children ? "red" : "yellow";
});
// Add labels for the nodes
nodeEnter
.append("text")
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("x", function (d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -13 : 13;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function (d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
.text(function (d) {
return d.data.name;
});
// UPDATE
var nodeUpdate = nodeEnter.merge(node);
// Transition to the proper position for the node
nodeUpdate
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Update the node attributes and style
nodeUpdate
.select("circle.node")
.attr("r", 10)
.style("fill", function (d) {
return (
colorSchema[d.data.name] || (d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff")
);
})
.attr("cursor", "pointer");
// Remove any exiting nodes
var nodeExit = node
.exit()
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
// On exit reduce the node circles size to 0
nodeExit.select("circle").attr("r", 1e-6);
// On exit reduce the opacity of text labels
nodeExit.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// ****************** links section ***************************
// Update the links...
var link = svg.selectAll("path.link").data(links, function (d) {
return d.id;
});
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
var linkEnter = link
.enter()
.insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function (d) {
var o = { x: source.x0, y: source.y0 };
return diagonal(o, o);
});
// UPDATE
var linkUpdate = linkEnter.merge(link);
// Transition back to the parent element position
linkUpdate
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function (d) {
return diagonal(d, d.parent);
});
// Remove any exiting links
var linkExit = link
.exit()
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function (d) {
var o = { x: source.x, y: source.y };
return diagonal(o, o);
})
.remove();
// Store the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function (d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
// Creates a curved (diagonal) path from parent to the child nodes
function diagonal(s, d) {
path = `M ${s.y} ${s.x}
C ${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${s.x},
${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${d.x},
${d.y} ${d.x}`;
return path;
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.node text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.color {
color: #ff0000;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/5.7.0/d3.min.js"></script>
You can always add the color that u needed for a text in the colorSchema.

<meta charset="UTF-8">
<style>
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.node text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.color {
color: #FF0000 ;
}
</style>
<!-- load the d3.js library -->
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
var treeData =
{
"name": " physic ",
"level":"red",
"children": [
{
"name": "Classical Physics ",
"level":"green",
"children" : [
{
"name" : "Relativistic Physics",
},
{
"name" : "Quantum Mechanics",
},
]
},
{
"name": "Modern Physics",
},
{
"name": "Atomic Physics",
},
]}
// Set the dimensions and margins of the diagram
var margin = {top: 20, right: 120, bottom: 30, left: 120},
width = 3000 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 800 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// append the svg object to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate("
+ margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
// declares a tree layout and assigns the size
var treemap = d3.tree().size([height, width]);
// Assigns parent, children, height, depth
root = d3.hierarchy(treeData, function(d) { return d.children; });
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Collapse after the second level
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
// Collapse the node and all it's children
function collapse(d) {
if(d.children) {
d._children = d.children
d._children.forEach(collapse)
d.children = null
}
}
function update(source) {
// Assigns the x and y position for the nodes
var treeData = treemap(root);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = treeData.descendants(),
links = treeData.descendants().slice(1);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d){ d.y = d.depth * 180});
// ****************** Nodes section ***************************
// Update the nodes...
var node = svg.selectAll('g.node')
.data(nodes, function(d) {return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new modes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append('g')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on('click', click);
// Add Circle for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('circle')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr('r', 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
// Add labels for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('text')
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -13 : 13;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
.text(function(d) { return d.data.name; });
// UPDATE
var nodeUpdate = nodeEnter.merge(node);
// Transition to the proper position for the node
nodeUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Update the node attributes and style
nodeUpdate.select('circle.node')
.attr('r', 10)
.style("fill", d => d.data.level)
.attr('cursor', 'pointer');
// Remove any exiting nodes
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
// On exit reduce the node circles size to 0
nodeExit.select('circle')
.attr('r', 1e-6);
// On exit reduce the opacity of text labels
nodeExit.select('text')
.style('fill-opacity', 1e-6);
// ****************** links section ***************************
// Update the links...
var link = svg.selectAll('path.link')
.data(links, function(d) { return d.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
var linkEnter = link.enter().insert('path', "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr('d', function(d){
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0}
return diagonal(o, o)
});
// UPDATE
var linkUpdate = linkEnter.merge(link);
// Transition back to the parent element position
linkUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function(d){ return diagonal(d, d.parent) });
// Remove any exiting links
var linkExit = link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y}
return diagonal(o, o)
})
.remove();
// Store the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d){
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
// Creates a curved (diagonal) path from parent to the child nodes
function diagonal(s, d) {
path = `M ${s.y} ${s.x}
C ${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${s.x},
${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${d.x},
${d.y} ${d.x}`
return path
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
}
</script>

Trying to give D3 treediagram css styling

I am having a hard time giving my tree diagram style. Now when it renders it is just a fat unsymmetrical transition diagonal. I have tried adding !important; on the css class .link but it doesn't change anything. I have also tried adding .style('fill', 'none', 'stroke', '#ccc', 'stroke-width', '2px') directly on the links in the d3 code part but it still doesn't work. Someone with better knowledge that have any input on this? Thanks.
I attach a screenshot of the treediagram and the code bellow.
Treediagram_screenshot
<template>
<section id="plugin_tree-diagram">
I am a tree!
</section>
<div id="svgcontainer">
<button>roll</button>
<span id="roll-value"></span>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.node text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
}
.link {
fill: none !important;
stroke: #ccc !important;
stroke-width: 2px !important;
}
</style>
<script >
import { defineComponent } from 'vue';
import * as d3 from 'd3'
import {
select,
line,
scaleLinear,
min,
max,
curveBasis,
axisBottom,
axisLeft,
} from "d3";
// import * as d3select from 'd3-selection';
export default defineComponent({
name: 'TreeDiagram',
setup() {
return {}
},
mounted() {
this.$nextTick(() => {
var treeData =
{
"name": "Top Level",
"children": [
{
"name": "Slag 1",
"children": [
{ "name": "1" },
{ "name": "2" },
{ "name": "3" },
{ "name": "4" },
{ "name": "5" },
{ "name": "6" }
]
},
{ "name": "Level 2: B" }
]
};
// Set the dimensions and margins of the diagram
var margin = {top: 20, right: 90, bottom: 30, left: 90},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// append the svg object to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3.select("#svgcontainer").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate("
+ margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
// declares a tree layout and assigns the size
var treemap = d3.tree().size([height, width]);
// Assigns parent, children, height, depth
root = d3.hierarchy(treeData, function(d) { return d.children; });
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Collapse after the second level
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
// Collapse the node and all it's children
function collapse(d) {
if(d.children) {
d._children = d.children
d._children.forEach(collapse)
d.children = null
}
}
function update(source) {
// Assigns the x and y position for the nodes
var treeData = treemap(root);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = treeData.descendants(),
links = treeData.descendants().slice(1);
// Normalize for fixed-depth. Hur långt diagrammet ska sträcka sig.
nodes.forEach(function(d){ d.y = d.depth * 180});
// ****************** Nodes section ***************************
// Update the nodes...
var node = svg.selectAll('g.node')
.data(nodes, function(d) {return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new modes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append('g')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on('click', click);
// Add Circle for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('circle')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr('r', 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "red" : "#000";
});
// Add labels for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('text')
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -13 : 13;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
.text(function(d) { return d.data.name; });
// UPDATE
var nodeUpdate = nodeEnter.merge(node);
// Transition to the proper position for the node
nodeUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Update the node attributes and style
nodeUpdate.select('circle.node')
.attr('r', 10)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "red" : "#000";
})
.attr('cursor', 'pointer');
// Remove any exiting nodes
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
// On exit reduce the node circles size to 0
nodeExit.select('circle')
.attr('r', 1e-6);
// On exit reduce the opacity of text labels
nodeExit.select('text')
.style('fill-opacity', 1e-6);
// ****************** links section ***************************
// Update the links...
var link = svg.selectAll('path.link')
.data(links, function(d) { return d.id; })
.style('fill', 'none', 'stroke', '#ccc', 'stroke-width', '2px');
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
var linkEnter = link.enter().insert('path', "g")
.attr("class", "link")
// .style('fill', 'none', 'stroke', '#ccc', 'stroke-width', '2px')
.attr('d', function(d){
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0}
return diagonal(o, o)
});
// UPDATE
var linkUpdate = linkEnter.merge(link);
// Transition back to the parent element position
linkUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function(d){ return diagonal(d, d.parent) });
// Remove any exiting links
var linkExit = link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y}
return diagonal(o, o)
})
.remove();
// Store the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d){
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
// Creates a curved (diagonal) path from parent to the child nodes
// Bug i denna funktion med diagonalen.
function diagonal(s, d) {
const path = `M ${s.y} ${s.x}
C ${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${s.x},
${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${d.x},
${d.y} ${d.x}`
return path
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(event, d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
}
});
},
});
</script>

Seems like the problem was the useage of <style scoped>
once I removed that it worked like intended.

How to have marker end enable to end of path in a d3 tree

Below is my code snippet where I would like to have multiple arrowhead markers at the end of my path pointing it towards the children instead of the parent. But I have been able to point a single arrow marker towards my parent but not a child. Please let me know what needs to be done
The below image shows the arrow pointing towards the parent. I would like to have it point towards children.
The below image shows is the plain code without arrow markers
I would like to see the below image like type functionality to my code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<style>
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.node text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.link path {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.link text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
stroke: #333;
stroke-width: 1;
}
</style>
<body>
<!-- load the d3.js library -->
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
var treeData =
{
"name": "Top Level",
"linkname": "null",
"children": [
{
"name": "Level 2: A",
"linkname": "Link_1",
"children": [
{ "name": "Son of A", "linkname": "Link_2.1" },
{ "name": "Daughter of A", "linkname": "Link_2.2" }
]
},
{ "name": "Level 2: B", "linkname": "Link_3", }
]
};
// Set the dimensions and margins of the diagram
var margin = { top: 20, right: 90, bottom: 30, left: 90 },
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// append the svg object to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate("
+ margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
// declares a tree layout and assigns the size
var treemap = d3.tree().size([height, width]);
// Assigns parent, children, height, depth
root = d3.hierarchy(treeData, function (d) { return d.children; });
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Collapse after the second level
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
// Collapse the node and all it's children
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children
d._children.forEach(collapse)
d.children = null
}
}
function update(source) {
// Assigns the x and y position for the nodes
var treeData = treemap(root);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = treeData.descendants(),
links = treeData.descendants().slice(1);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function (d) {
d.y = d.depth * 180
});
// ****************** Nodes section ***************************
// Update the nodes...
var node = svg.selectAll('g.node')
.data(nodes, function (d) {
return d.id || (d.id = ++i);
});
// Enter any new modes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append('g')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on('click', click);
// Add Circle for the nodes
nodeEnter.filter(function (d) {
return (!d.data.type || d.data.type !== 'data');
}).append('circle')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr('r', 1e-6)
.style("fill", function (d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
nodeEnter.filter(function (d) {
return (d.data.type && d.data.type === 'data');
}).append('rect')
.attr('class', 'node')
.attr('width', 20)
.attr('height', 20)
.attr('y', -10)
.attr('x', -10)
.style("fill", function (d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
// Add labels for the nodes
nodeEnter.append('text')
.attr("dy", "2em")
.attr("x", function (d) {
return d.children || d._children ? 13 : 13;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function (d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "start" : "start";
})
.text(function (d) {
return d.data.name;
});
// UPDATE
var nodeUpdate = nodeEnter.merge(node);
// Transition to the proper position for the node
nodeUpdate.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Update the node attributes and style
nodeUpdate.select('circle.node')
.attr('r', 10)
.style("fill", function (d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
})
.attr('cursor', 'pointer');
// Remove any exiting nodes
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
// On exit reduce the node circles size to 0
nodeExit.select('circle')
.attr('r', 1e-6);
// On exit reduce the opacity of text labels
nodeExit.select('text')
.style('fill-opacity', 1e-6);
// ****************** links section ***************************
// Update the links...
var link = svg.selectAll('g.link')
.data(links, function (d) {
return d.id;
});
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
var linkEnter = link.enter().insert('g', 'g')
.attr("class", "link");
linkEnter.append('text')
.attr("class","linkLabels")
.text(function (d, i) {
if (d.parent && d.parent.children.length > 1) {
if (!d.parent.index) d.parent.index = 0;
return d.data.linkname;
}
})
.attr("opacity",0)
.attr('dy', "-1em");
linkEnter.append('path')
.attr('d', function (d) {
var o = {
x: source.x0,
y: source.y0
}
return diagonal(o, o)
})
.on("mouseover", function(){
d3.select(this.parentNode).select("text").attr("opacity",1);
})
.on("mouseleave", function(){
d3.select(this.parentNode).select("text").attr("opacity",0);
})
// UPDATE
var linkUpdate = linkEnter.merge(link);
// Transition back to the parent element position
linkUpdate.select('path').transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('d', function (d) {
return diagonal(d, d.parent)
});
linkUpdate.select('text').transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr('transform', function (d) {
if (d.parent) {
return 'translate(' + ((d.parent.y + d.y) / 2) + ',' + ((d.parent.x + d.x) / 2) + ')'
}
})
// Remove any exiting links
link.exit().each(function (d) {
d.parent.index = 0;
})
var linkExit = link.exit()
.transition()
.duration(duration);
linkExit.select('path')
.attr('d', function (d) {
var o = {
x: source.x,
y: source.y
}
return diagonal(o, o)
})
linkExit.select('text')
.style('opacity', 0);
linkExit.remove();
// Store the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function (d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
// Creates a curved (diagonal) path from parent to the child nodes
function diagonal(s, d) {
path = `M ${s.y} ${s.x}
C ${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${s.x},
${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${d.x},
${d.y} ${d.x}`
return path
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
}
</script>
</body>

Probably not 100% what you want, but can be a starting point for you, basically I did it by manipulating marker attributes .attr("orient", "auto-start-reverse") check the MDN documentation for more information about this attribute, also refX, and refY finally the path attribute I used marker-start instead of marker-end since in this example the path drawn from the children to the parent not the reverse
if this is not what you want, there is another stack-overflow question that is a bit close to your case but its not a tree but can help:
Align Marker on node edges D3 Force Layout
var treeData = {
name: "Top Level",
linkname: "null",
children: [
{
name: "Level 2: A",
linkname: "Link_1",
children: [
{ name: "Son of A", linkname: "Link_2.1" },
{ name: "Daughter of A", linkname: "Link_2.2" }
]
},
{ name: "Level 2: B", linkname: "Link_3" }
]
};
// Set the dimensions and margins of the diagram
var margin = { top: 20, right: 90, bottom: 30, left: 90 },
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// append the svg object to the body of the page
// appends a 'group' element to 'svg'
// moves the 'group' element to the top left margin
var svg = d3
.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg
.append("svg:defs")
.selectAll("marker")
.data(["end"]) // Different link/path types can be defined here
.enter()
.append("svg:marker") // This section adds in the arrows
.attr("id", String)
.attr("viewBox", "0 -5 10 10")
.attr("refX", 15)
.attr("refY", 0)
.attr("markerWidth", 6)
.attr("markerHeight", 6)
.attr("orient", "auto-start-reverse")
.append("svg:path")
.attr("d", "M0,-5L10,0L0,5");
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
// declares a tree layout and assigns the size
var treemap = d3.tree().size([height, width]);
// Assigns parent, children, height, depth
root = d3.hierarchy(treeData, function(d) {
return d.children;
});
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Collapse after the second level
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
// Collapse the node and all it's children
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d._children.forEach(collapse);
d.children = null;
}
}
function update(source) {
// Assigns the x and y position for the nodes
var treeData = treemap(root);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = treeData.descendants(),
links = treeData.descendants().slice(1);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.y = d.depth * 180;
});
// ****************** Nodes section ***************************
// Update the nodes...
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node").data(nodes, function(d) {
return d.id || (d.id = ++i);
});
// Enter any new modes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on("click", click);
// Add Circle for the nodes
nodeEnter
.filter(function(d) {
return !d.data.type || d.data.type !== "data";
})
.append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
nodeEnter
.filter(function(d) {
return d.data.type && d.data.type === "data";
})
.append("rect")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("width", 20)
.attr("height", 20)
.attr("y", -10)
.attr("x", -10)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
// Add labels for the nodes
nodeEnter
.append("text")
.attr("dy", "2em")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? 13 : 13;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "start" : "start";
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.data.name;
});
// UPDATE
var nodeUpdate = nodeEnter.merge(node);
// Transition to the proper position for the node
nodeUpdate
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Update the node attributes and style
nodeUpdate
.select("circle.node")
.attr("r", 10)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
})
.attr("cursor", "pointer");
// Remove any exiting nodes
var nodeExit = node
.exit()
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
// On exit reduce the node circles size to 0
nodeExit.select("circle").attr("r", 1e-6);
// On exit reduce the opacity of text labels
nodeExit.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// ****************** links section ***************************
// Update the links...
var link = svg.selectAll("g.link").data(links, function(d) {
return d.id;
});
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
var linkEnter = link
.enter()
.insert("g", "g")
.attr("class", "link");
linkEnter
.append("text")
.attr("class", "linkLabels")
.text(function(d, i) {
if (d.parent && d.parent.children.length > 1) {
if (!d.parent.index) d.parent.index = 0;
return d.data.linkname;
}
})
.attr("opacity", 0)
.attr("dy", "-1em");
linkEnter
.append("path")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {
x: source.x0,
y: source.y0
};
return diagonal(o, o);
})
.on("mouseover", function() {
d3.select(this.parentNode)
.select("text")
.attr("opacity", 1);
})
.on("mouseleave", function() {
d3.select(this.parentNode)
.select("text")
.attr("opacity", 0);
})
.attr("stroke-linecap", "round")
.attr("marker-start", "url(#end)");
// UPDATE
var linkUpdate = linkEnter.merge(link);
// Transition back to the parent element position
linkUpdate
.select("path")
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
return diagonal(d, d.parent);
});
linkUpdate
.select("text")
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
if (d.parent) {
return (
"translate(" +
(d.parent.y + d.y) / 2 +
"," +
(d.parent.x + d.x) / 2 +
")"
);
}
});
// Remove any exiting links
link.exit().each(function(d) {
d.parent.index = 0;
});
var linkExit = link
.exit()
.transition()
.duration(duration);
linkExit.select("path").attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {
x: source.x,
y: source.y
};
return diagonal(o, o);
});
linkExit.select("text").style("opacity", 0);
linkExit.remove();
// Store the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
// Creates a curved (diagonal) path from parent to the child nodes
function diagonal(s, d) {
path = `M ${s.y} ${s.x}
C ${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${s.x},
${(s.y + d.y) / 2} ${d.x},
${d.y} ${d.x}`;
return path;
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.node text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.link path {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.link text {
font: 12px sans-serif;
stroke: #333;
stroke-width: 1;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<style>
</style>
<body>
<!-- load the d3.js library -->
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
</body>

D3 Tree Layout - Distance between child nodes that have children

Trying to get the tree layout in D3 to render the child nodes with children closer together. Here is the code:
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 120,
bottom: 20,
left: 120
},
width = 960 - margin.right - margin.left,
height = 800 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
rectW = 185,
rectH = 45;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.nodeSize([200, 40]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function (d) {
return [d.x + rectW / 2, d.y + rectH / 2];
});
var svg = d3.select("#body").append("svg").attr("width", 1000).attr("height", 1000)
.call(zm = d3.behavior.zoom().scaleExtent([0,1]).on("zoom", redraw))
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + 30 + "," + 20 + ")");
//necessary so that zoom knows where to zoom and unzoom from
zm.translate([350, 20]);
root.x0 = width / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
update(root);
d3.select("#body").style("height", "800px");
function update(source) {
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse(),
links = tree.links(nodes);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function (d) {
d.y = (d.depth * 120);
});
// Update the nodes…
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function (d) {
return d.id || (d.id = ++i);
});
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + source.x0 + "," + source.y0 + ")";
})
.on("click", click);
// Add rectangles to nodes
nodeEnter.append("rect")
.attr("width", function (d) {
return rectW;
//return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
})
.attr("height", rectH)
.attr("class", function (d) {
return "rect-" + d.state;
});
// Add text to nodes
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", rectW / 2)
.attr("y", rectH / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(function (d) {
return d.name;
});
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
});
nodeUpdate.select("rect")
.attr("width", rectW)
.attr("height", rectH)
.attr("class", function (d) {
return "rect-" + d.state;
});
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Update the links…
var link = svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function (d) {
return d.target.id;
});
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", function (d) {
return "link " + d.target.dest;
})
.attr("x", rectW / 2)
.attr("d", function (d) {
var o = {
x: source.x0,
y: source.y0
};
return diagonal({
source: o,
target: o
});
});
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function (d) {
var o = {
x: source.x,
y: source.y
};
return diagonal({
source: o,
target: o
});
}).remove();
// Update the link labels…
var linkLabel = svg.selectAll("text.link-label")
.data(links, function (d) {
return d.target.id;
});
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
linkLabel.enter().insert("text", "path")
.text(function (d) {
return (d.target.state !== "open") ? null : "If " + d.target.dest;
})
.attr("class", function (d) {
return "link-label " + d.target.dest;
})
.attr("x", function (d) {
return d.target.x + rectW / 2;
})
.attr("y", function (d) {
return d.target.y + rectH * 2 - 30;
})
.attr('text-anchor', 'middle')
.style("fill-opacity", 0);;
// Transition link labels
linkLabel.transition()
.delay(duration)
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function (d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
return false;
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
//Redraw for zoom
function redraw() {
//console.log("here", d3.event.translate, d3.event.scale);
svg.attr("transform",
"translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")"
+ " scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")");
}
Here is a jsbin of the above code. What I would like to see is the navy-colored "Node 1" and "Node 2" be closer together while preserving the distance between the nodes without children (grey nodes).
Is this possible and how would I do so?

I found the answer. It's the separation method. This got me what I was looking for:
tree.separation(function separation(a, b) {
return a.parent == b.parent ? 1 : 1.5;
});