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Getting the error " React has detected a change in the order of Hooks called by StudentsFilter"

//StudentsFilter.jsx
import {
Accordion,
AccordionButton,
AccordionIcon,
AccordionItem,
AccordionPanel,
Badge,
Box,
Button,
Checkbox,
Flex,
Radio,
RadioGroup,
Text,
useColorMode,
useColorModeValue,
VStack,
} from "#chakra-ui/react";
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { useEffect } from "react";
import { useDispatch, useSelector } from "react-redux";
import { axiosInstance } from "../../../axiosConfig";
import { commonSlidercss, darkSlidercss } from "../../../GlobalStyles";
import {
setFilterSearchMode,
setSearchingBatch,
setSearchingStream,
} from "../../../redux/slices/adminUserSlice";
const StudentsFilter = () => {
const [streams, setStreams] = useState(null);
const [batchYear, setBatchYear] = useState([]);
const [checkedStreams, setCheckedStreams] = useState([]);
const [checkedBatches, setCheckedBatches] = useState([]);
const siteState = useSelector((state) => state.siteReducer);
const adminUsers = useSelector((state) => state.adminUserReducer);
const filterSearchMode = adminUsers?.filterSearchMode;
const site = siteState.siteInfo;
const { colorMode } = useColorMode();
const dispatch = useDispatch();
useEffect(() => {
getStream();
let batches = [];
if (site) {
let year = site.year_established;
let current_year = new Date().getFullYear();
let year_diff = current_year - site.year_established;
for (let i = 0; i <= year_diff; i++) {
batches.push(year + i);
}
setBatchYear(batches);
}
}, [site]);
const getStream = async () => {
try {
const res = await axiosInstance.get("stream");
setStreams(res?.data?.stream);
} catch (error) {
console.log("Something went wrong while getting streams", e);
}
};
const streamsHandler = (e, li) => {
e.stopPropagation();
const index = checkedStreams.indexOf(li);
if (index > -1) {
setCheckedStreams([
...checkedStreams.slice(0, index),
...checkedStreams.slice(index + 1),
]);
} else {
setCheckedStreams([...checkedStreams, li]);
}
};
const batchesHandler = (e, li) => {
e.stopPropagation();
const index = checkedBatches.indexOf(li);
if (index > -1) {
setCheckedBatches([
...checkedBatches.slice(0, index),
...checkedBatches.slice(index + 1),
]);
} else {
setCheckedBatches([...checkedBatches, li]);
}
};
useEffect(() => {
dispatch(setSearchingStream(checkedStreams));
dispatch(setSearchingBatch(checkedBatches));
}, [checkedBatches, checkedStreams]);
return (
<Flex
p="6"
direction="column"
style={{ height: "inherit" }}
align="space-between"
justify="space-between"
w="300px"
maxH={231}
overflowY="scroll"
css={colorMode === "light" ? commonSlidercss : darkSlidercss}
>
<Box>
<Text fontWeight="medium" fontSize="sm" mb={7}>
More filters
</Text>
<Accordion allowMultiple>
<AccordionItem>
<AccordionButton>
<Box flex="1" fontSize="xs" textAlign="left">
Batch
</Box>
<AccordionIcon />
</AccordionButton>
<AccordionPanel pb={4}>
<RadioGroup>
<VStack align="start">
{batchYear &&
batchYear.map((li) => (
<Checkbox
// onChange={checkboxChange}
key={li}
value={li}
colorScheme={useColorModeValue(
"primaryScheme",
"purple"
)}
size="sm"
onChange={(e) => batchesHandler(e, li)}
isChecked={checkedBatches.includes(li)}
>
<Text fontSize="xs">{li}</Text>
</Checkbox>
))}
</VStack>
</RadioGroup>
</AccordionPanel>
</AccordionItem>
<AccordionItem>
<AccordionButton>
<Box flex="1" textAlign="left" fontSize="xs">
Stream
</Box>
<AccordionIcon />
</AccordionButton>
<AccordionPanel pb={4}>
<RadioGroup>
<VStack align="start">
{streams &&
streams.map((li) => (
<Checkbox
// onChange={checkboxChange}
key={li.id}
value={li.id}
colorScheme={useColorModeValue(
"primaryScheme",
"purple"
)}
size="sm"
onChange={(e) => streamsHandler(e, li.id)}
isChecked={checkedStreams.includes(li.id)}
>
<Text fontSize="xs">{li?.name}</Text>
</Checkbox>
))}
</VStack>
</RadioGroup>
</AccordionPanel>
</AccordionItem>
</Accordion>
</Box>
<Box>
<Button
width="full"
h="40px"
borderRadius="10px"
fontWeight="500"
variant="primary"
mt="10px"
onClick={() => dispatch(setFilterSearchMode(!filterSearchMode))}
>
Filter
</Button>
</Box>
</Flex>
);
};
export default StudentsFilter;
What is the reason why I am getting the error " React has detected a change in the order of Hooks called by StudentsFilter. This will lead to bugs and errors if not fixed" I have seen this warning in 2-3 components and also tried to correct it but I don't know what I am doing wrong? Can someone help me to identify it?

You're calling the useColorModeValue conditionally (and in a loop) in the return statement. That's probably the source of the error.
You should use ESLint and the "rules of hooks" rule, it would have been highlighted directly in your editor.

react-simple-keyboard layout won't change to arabic

I am using react-simple-keyboard and I want to change the layout to Arabic but I couldn't. Note : I'm using react 18.2.0
This is my SearchBar component:
import IconButton from "#mui/material/IconButton";
import SearchIcon from "#mui/icons-material/Search";
import TextField from "#mui/material/TextField";
import React, { useState, useRef, useEffect } from "react";
import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
import Tooltip from "#mui/material/Tooltip";
import FormControl from '#mui/material/FormControl';
import Keyboard from "react-simple-keyboard";
import "react-simple-keyboard/build/css/index.css";
const SearchBar = () => {
const [inputValue, setInputValue] = useState("");
let navigate = useNavigate();
const onValueChange = (event) => {
setInputValue(event.target.value);
};
const onSearch = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
if (inputValue.length >= 1) {
navigate("/SearchResult");
}
};
const [input, setInput] = useState("");
const [layout, setLayout] = useState("default");
const keyboard = useRef();
const [keyboardVisibility, setKeyboardVisibility] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
function clickHandler(e) {
if (
!(e.target.nodeName === "INPUT") &&
!e.target.classList.contains("hg-button") &&
!e.target.classList.contains("hg-row")
) {
setKeyboardVisibility(false);
}
}
window.addEventListener("click", clickHandler);
return window.removeEventListener("click", clickHandler, true);
}, []);
const onChange = (input) => {
setInput(input);
console.log("Input changed", input);
};
const handleShift = () => {
const newLayoutName = layout === "default" ? "shift" : "default";
setLayout(newLayoutName);
};
const onKeyPress = (button) => {
console.log("Button pressed", button);
if (button === "{shift}" || button === "{lock}") {
handleShift();
} if (button === "{<enter}") {
onSearch();
}
else {
console.log("Button pressed", button);
}
};
const handleChange = (e) => {
const input = e.target.value;
setInput(input);
keyboard.current.setInput(input);
};
return (
<form>
<TextField
InputProps={{
startAdornment: (
<FormControl sx={{ mr: 35, }}>
<Tooltip title="Search" placement="bottom">
<IconButton type="search" aria-label="search" onClick={onSearch}>
<SearchIcon sx={{ p: '10px', }}/>
</IconButton>
</Tooltip>
</FormControl>
),
}}
id="search-bar"
className="text"
onChange={(e) => {onValueChange(e); handleChange(e);}}
value={input}
variant="outlined"
placeholder=""
size="small"
inputProps={{min: 0, style: { textAlign: 'right' }}}
onFocus={() => {
setKeyboardVisibility(true);
}}
/>
{
keyboardVisibility && (
<Keyboard
keyboardRef={r => (keyboard.current = r)}
layoutName={layout}
onChange={onChange}
onKeyPress={onKeyPress}
/>
)
}
</form>
);
};
export default SearchBar;

Using Material-UI Autocomplete with useEffect

I'm trying to make a search component with Material-UI Autocomplete.
The issue I am facing is that the data from the API doesn't reload. So when I load, it fetch results, but then, if I change the input, it doesn't make another request.
I tried calling the api function in the onChange function, but it still doesn't do anything.
I am still new to React Hooks, any feedback will be greatly appreciated.
import fetch from "cross-fetch";
import React from "react";
import TextField from "#material-ui/core/TextField";
import Autocomplete from "#material-ui/lab/Autocomplete";
import CircularProgress from "#material-ui/core/CircularProgress";
function sleep(delay = 0) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, delay);
});
}
export default function Asynchronous() {
const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false);
const [options, setOptions] = React.useState([]);
const [input_var, setInput] = React.useState("");
const loading = open && options.length === 0;
const api = React.useEffect(() => {
let active = true;
if (!loading) {
return undefined;
}
(async () => {
var response = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/users?q=${input_var}`, {
method: "get",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
Authorization: auth
}
});
await sleep(1e3); // For demo purposes.
const countries = await response.json();
console.log(countries);
countries.items.map((item) => console.log(item.name));
if (active) {
setOptions(countries.items);
}
})();
return () => {
active = false;
};
}, [loading, input_var]);
React.useEffect(() => {
if (!open) {
setOptions([]);
}
}, [open]);
return (
<Autocomplete
id="asynchronous-demo"
style={{ width: 300 }}
open={open}
onOpen={() => {
setOpen(true);
}}
onClose={() => {
setOpen(false);
}}
getOptionSelected={(option, value) => option.name === value.name}
getOptionLabel={(option) => option.name}
options={options}
loading={loading}
renderInput={(params) => (
<TextField
{...params}
label="Asynchronous"
variant="outlined"
onChange={async (newValue) => {
await api;
await setInput(newValue);
}}
InputProps={{
...params.InputProps,
endAdornment: (
<React.Fragment>
{loading ? (
<CircularProgress color="inherit" size={20} />
) : null}
{params.InputProps.endAdornment}
</React.Fragment>
)
}}
/>
)}
/>
);
}

Using axios to make use of a service not working

I'm trying to use S3 service to upload an image and it's telling me that certain variables aren't defined when I have defined them. I have imported axios and all the other stuff that are required
import React, { useState } from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import axios from "axios";
import Grid from "#material-ui/core/Grid";
import Button from "#material-ui/core/Button";
import Card from "#material-ui/core/Card";
import TextField from "#material-ui/core/TextField";
import CreateIcon from "#material-ui/icons/Create";
import Box from "#material-ui/core/Box";
import CardMedia from "#material-ui/core/CardMedia";
import MuiAlert from "#material-ui/lab/Alert";
import Snackbar from "#material-ui/core/Snackbar";
import { withStyles } from "#material-ui/core/styles";
import { makeStyles } from "#material-ui/core/styles";
import Chip from "#material-ui/core/Chip";
import Avatar from "#material-ui/core/Avatar";
import Slider from "#material-ui/core/Slider";
import Typography from "#material-ui/core/Typography";
import InputAdornment from "#material-ui/core/InputAdornment";
import { connect } from "react-redux";
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return {};
}
const useStyles = makeStyles((theme) => ({
root: {
"& > *": {
margin: theme.spacing(1),
marginLeft: theme.spacing(15),
},
},
input: {
display: "none",
},
}));
const useSliderStyles = makeStyles({
root: {
width: 250,
},
input: {
width: 100,
},
});
const UploadButton = () => {
const classes = useStyles();
return (
<div className={classes.root}>
<input
accept='image/*'
className={classes.input}
id='contained-button-file'
multiple
type='file'
/>
<label htmlFor='contained-button-file'>
<Button variant='contained' color='primary' component='span'>
Upload
</Button>
</label>
</div>
);
};
const StyledCard = withStyles({
root: { height: 600, width: 350 },
})(Card);
const PetitionForm = () => {
const [title, setTitle] = useState("");
const [description, setDescription] = useState("");
const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
const [petition, validPetition] = useState(false);
const [noTitle, titleError] = useState(false);
const [noDescription, descriptionError] = useState(false);
const [hashtag, setHashtag] = useState("");
const [arrayOfHashtags, addHashtag] = useState([]);
const [money, setMoney] = React.useState(500);
const slider = useSliderStyles();
const handleTitleChange = (event) => setTitle(event.target.value);
const handleDescriptionChange = (event) => setDescription(event.target.value);
const handleClose = (event, reason) => {
if (reason === "clickaway") {
return;
}
};
const Alert = (props) => (
<MuiAlert elevation={6} variant='filled' {...props} />
);
const clearField = (event) => {
setOpen(true);
if (title.length > 0 && description.length > 0) {
validPetition(true);
setTitle("");
setDescription("");
addHashtag([]);
setHashtag("");
axios({
url: `call/s3/backend`,
method: "post",
data: {
images: imageArray.toByteArray(),
},
})
.then((res) => {
imageUrlArr = res.data;
axios({
url: `api/petition_posts`,
method: "post",
data: {
petition_post: {
title: title,
description: description,
hashtags: arrayOfHashtags.join(" "),
amount_donated: 0,
media: imageUrlArr,
goal: money,
card_type: "petition",
org_profile_id: 1,
},
},
})
.then((res) => {
console.log(res.data);
})
.catch((error) => console.log(error));
})
.catch((error) => console.log(error));
}
titleError(true ? title.length === 0 : false);
descriptionError(true ? description.length === 0 : false);
};
const handleDelete = (h) => () => {
addHashtag((arrayOfHashtags) =>
arrayOfHashtags.filter((hashtag) => hashtag !== h)
);
};
const handleHashtagChange = (event) => setHashtag(event.target.value);
const handleSliderChange = (event, newValue) => {
setMoney(newValue);
};
const handleInputChange = (event) => {
setMoney(event.target.value === "" ? "" : Number(event.target.value));
};
const newHashtag = () => {
if (arrayOfHashtags.length < 3) {
addHashtag((arrayOfHashtags) => arrayOfHashtags.concat(hashtag));
} else {
console.log("Too many hashtags");
}
};
const Hashtags = arrayOfHashtags.map((h) => (
<Chip
key={h.length}
size='small'
avatar={<Avatar>#</Avatar>}
label={h}
onDelete={handleDelete(h)}
/>
));
return (
<StyledCard>
<Box mt={1}>
<Grid container justify='center'>
<TextField
id='outlined-multiline-static'
multiline
rows={1}
variant='outlined'
placeholder='Title'
value={title}
onChange={handleTitleChange}
helperText={
open // only displays helper text if button has been clicked and fields haven't been filled
? !noTitle || petition
? ""
: "Can't be an empty field"
: ""
}
/>
</Grid>
</Box>
<Box mt={1}>
<Grid container justify='center'>
<CardMedia title='Petition'>
<UploadButton />
</CardMedia>
</Grid>
</Box>
<div className={slider.root}>
<Typography>Amount to raise</Typography>
<Box>
<Grid container justify='center'>
<Slider
min={500}
max={10000}
value={typeof money === "number" ? money : 0}
onChange={handleSliderChange}
aria-labelledby='input-slider'
/>
<TextField
className={slider.input}
value={money}
onChange={handleInputChange}
InputProps={{
startAdornment: (
<InputAdornment position='start'>$</InputAdornment>
),
}}
helperText={
money < 500 || money > 10000
? "Please enter a value between 500 and 10000"
: ""
}
/>
</Grid>
</Box>
</div>
<Box mt={1} mb={1}>
<Grid container justify='center'>
<TextField
size='small'
inputProps={{
style: { fontSize: 15 },
}}
id='outlined-multiline-static'
multiline
rows={1}
placeholder='Hashtags'
variant='outlined'
value={hashtag}
onChange={handleHashtagChange}
helperText={
arrayOfHashtags.length === 3
? "You reached the maximum amount of hashtags"
: ""
}
/>
<Button color='primary' onClick={newHashtag}>
Create!
</Button>
{arrayOfHashtags.length > 0 ? Hashtags : ""}
</Grid>
</Box>
<Box mt={1} justify='center'>
<Grid container justify='center'>
<TextField
size='small'
inputProps={{
style: { fontSize: 15 },
}}
id='outlined-multiline-static'
multiline
rows={5}
placeholder='Description'
variant='outlined'
value={description}
onChange={handleDescriptionChange}
helperText={
// only displays helper text if button has been clicked and fields haven't been filled
open
? !noDescription || petition
? ""
: "Can't be an empty field"
: ""
}
/>
</Grid>
</Box>
<Box mt={1}>
<Grid container justify='center'>
<Button onClick={clearField}>
<CreateIcon />
Create Petition!
</Button>
{open && petition && (
<Snackbar open={open} autoHideDuration={2000} onClose={handleClose}>
<Alert severity='success'>
You have successfully create a petition!
</Alert>
</Snackbar>
)}
{open && !petition && (
<Snackbar open={open} autoHideDuration={2000} onClose={handleClose}>
<Alert severity='error'>You're missing one or more fields</Alert>
</Snackbar>
)}
</Grid>
</Box>
</StyledCard>
);
};
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(PetitionForm);
This is the error I'm getting, someone mentioned something about the scope and I think that shouldn't matter when I'm trying to assign a value to a variable as far I as know
Line 109:19: 'imageArray' is not defined no-undef
Line 113:11: 'imageUrlArr' is not defined no-undef
Line 123:24: 'imageUrlArr' is not defined no-undef
Search for the keywords to learn more about each error.

React JS Material UI Autocomplete: Change Options

I want to use an Autocomplete field for my React JS Project. For the design of the UI I use Material UI. In the documentation you can see the following example:
<Autocomplete
required
id="combo-box-demo"
filterOptions={(x) => x}
value={this.state.departure}
options={top100Films}
getOptionLabel={(option) => option.title}
renderInput={(params) => <TextField {...params} label="Startpunkt" variant="outlined" />}
/>
The options objects have the following default value:
let top100Films = [
{ title: 'The Shawshank Redemption', year: 1994 },
{ title: 'Monty Python and the Holy Grail', year: 1975 },
];
For my purpose I want to dynamically change the options since I use an Rest API where I get the results for the input. My question is therefore how I can change the options dynamically when the user is typing.

You can use onInputChange prop in your case:
<Autocomplete
required
id='combo-box-demo'
filterOptions={(x) => x}
value={this.state.departure}
options={top100Films}
getOptionLabel={(option) => option.title}
onInputChange={(event: object, value: string, reason: string) => {
if (reason === 'input') {
changeOptionBaseOnValue(value);
}
}}
renderInput={(params) => (
<TextField {...params} label='Startpunkt' variant='outlined' />
)}
/>
Then you can define changeOptionBaseOnValue to handle your options.

You can check this example:
import fetch from 'cross-fetch';
import React from 'react';
import TextField from '#material-ui/core/TextField';
import Autocomplete from '#material-ui/lab/Autocomplete';
import CircularProgress from '#material-ui/core/CircularProgress';
function sleep(delay = 0) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, delay);
});
}
export default function Asynchronous() {
const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false);
const [options, setOptions] = React.useState([]);
const loading = open && options.length === 0;
React.useEffect(() => {
let active = true;
if (!loading) {
return undefined;
}
(async () => {
const response = await fetch('https://country.register.gov.uk/records.json?page-size=5000');
await sleep(1e3); // For demo purposes.
const countries = await response.json();
if (active) {
setOptions(Object.keys(countries).map((key) => countries[key].item[0]));
}
})();
return () => {
active = false;
};
}, [loading]);
React.useEffect(() => {
if (!open) {
setOptions([]);
}
}, [open]);
return (
<Autocomplete
id="asynchronous-demo"
style={{ width: 300 }}
open={open}
onOpen={() => {
setOpen(true);
}}
onClose={() => {
setOpen(false);
}}
getOptionSelected={(option, value) => option.name === value.name}
getOptionLabel={(option) => option.name}
options={options}
loading={loading}
renderInput={(params) => (
<TextField
{...params}
label="Asynchronous"
variant="outlined"
InputProps={{
...params.InputProps,
endAdornment: (
<React.Fragment>
{loading ? <CircularProgress color="inherit" size={20} /> : null}
{params.InputProps.endAdornment}
</React.Fragment>
),
}}
/>
)}
/>
);
}
Source

I'm doing this as part of an address search/verification by using the OnChange in the text field with a handleAddressChange function that calls a findAddresses function. findAddresses uses Axios to make a call to an API, and then saves those results and displays them as the options for the results in the autocomplete.
Here's a simplified version of my code:
import React, { useState, ChangeEvent } from 'react';
import {
TextField,
InputAdornment
} from "#material-ui/core";
import Autocomplete from '#material-ui/lab/Autocomplete';
import { Search } from "#material-ui/icons";
import axios from "axios";
const AddressSearch = (props) => {
const [addressesList, setAddressesList] = useState([]);
const [inputAddress, setInputAddress] = useState<string>("");
const handleAddressChange = (event: ChangeEvent<{ value: unknown }>) => {
setInputAddress(event.target.value as string);
findAddresses(event.target.value as string);
};
const baseUrl = 'https://api.website.com/';
const findAddresses = (text?: string) => {
let params = `Key=value`
if (!!text) {
params += (`&Text=` + text);
let addressesResponse;
return (
axios.get(baseUrl + params)
.then(response => {
addressesResponse = response.data.Items
if (!Array.isArray(addressesResponse) || !addressesResponse.length) {
return;
}
setAddressesList(addressesResponse);
})
.catch(error => console.log(error))
)
}
}
return (
<div>
<Autocomplete
id="address-autocomplete"
freeSolo
options={addressesList}
getOptionLabel={(option) => option.Text}
popupIcon={<Search />}
renderInput={(params) => <TextField
id="address-input"
{...params}
onChange={handleAddressChange}
placeholder="Quickly find your address"
InputProps={{ ...params.InputProps,
startAdornment: (
<InputAdornment position="start"><Search /></InputAdornment>
)
}}
/> }
/>
</div>
);
}
export default AddressSearch;