Cannot read property 'conversationId' of undefined while using a reducer function - javascript

Just to make it clear router uses the code below and my messages.js are inside api folder....
router.use("/messages", require("./messages"));
so my api call is correct.
Backend for posting the message.... I know conversationId will be null if no conversation exists but... I am trying to send message where conversation exists already and still I am getting cannot read the conversationId of undefined....
// expects {recipientId, text, conversationId } in body
// (conversationId will be null if no conversation exists yet)
router.post("/", async (req, res, next) => {
try {
if (!req.user) {
return res.sendStatus(401);
}
const senderId = req.user.id;
const { recipientId, text, conversationId, sender } = req.body;
// if we already know conversation id, we can save time and just add it to message and return
if (conversationId) {
const message = await Message.create({ senderId, text, conversationId });
return res.json({ message, sender });
}
// if we don't have conversation id, find a conversation to make sure it doesn't already exist
let conversation = await Conversation.findConversation(
senderId,
recipientId
);
if (!conversation) {
// create conversation
conversation = await Conversation.create({
user1Id: senderId,
user2Id: recipientId,
});
if (onlineUsers.includes(sender.id)) {
sender.online = true;
}
}
const message = await Message.create({
senderId,
text,
conversationId: conversation.id,
});
res.json({ message, sender });
} catch (error) {
next(error);
}
});
module.exports = router;
This is the frontend that posts the data to the backend....
const saveMessage = async (body) => {
const { data } = await axios.post("/api/messages", body);
return data;
};
Okay so here is detail information on how I am dispatching it.
class Input extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
text: "",
};
}
handleChange = (event) => {
this.setState({
text: event.target.value,
});
};
handleSubmit = async (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
// add sender user info if posting to a brand new convo,
// so that the other user will have access to username, profile pic, etc.
const reqBody = {
text: event.target.text.value,
recipientId: this.props.otherUser.id,
conversationId: this.props.conversationId,
sender: this.props.conversationId ? null : this.props.user,
};
await this.props.postMessage(reqBody);
this.setState({
text: "",
});
};
render() {
const { classes } = this.props;
return (
<form className={classes.root} onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<FormControl fullWidth hiddenLabel>
<FilledInput
classes={{ root: classes.input }}
disableUnderline
placeholder="Type something..."
value={this.state.text}
name="text"
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
</FormControl>
</form>
);
}
}
export default connect(
mapStateToProps,
mapDispatchToProps
)(withStyles(styles)(Input));
const mapDispatchToProps = (dispatch) => {
return {
postMessage: (message) => {
dispatch(postMessage(message));
},
};
};
// message format to send: {recipientId, text, conversationId}
// conversationId will be set to null if its a brand new conversation
export const postMessage = (body) => (dispatch) => {
try {
const data = saveMessage(body);
if (!body.conversationId) {
dispatch(addConversation(body.recipientId, data.message));
} else {
dispatch(setNewMessage(data.message));
}
sendMessage(data, body);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
};
So I have attached what I want to do here now....
But I am still getting the problem....
// CONVERSATIONS THUNK CREATORS, this is how I am getting data from the backend
export const fetchConversations = () => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const { data } = await axios.get("/api/conversations");
dispatch(gotConversations(data));
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
};
export const setNewMessage = (message, sender) => {
return {
type: SET_MESSAGE,
payload: { message, sender: sender || null },
};
};
// REDUCER
const reducer = (state = [], action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case GET_CONVERSATIONS:
return action.conversations;
case SET_MESSAGE:
return addMessageToStore(state, action.payload);
case ADD_CONVERSATION:
return addNewConvoToStore(
state,
action.payload.recipientId,
action.payload.newMessage
);
default:
return state;
}
};
I am getting an error saying Cannot read property 'conversationId' of undefined while using a reducer function... Should I give the setintial value of the message to empty?
export const addMessageToStore = (state, payload) => {
const { message, sender } = payload;
// if sender isn't null, that means the message needs to be put in a brand new convo
if (sender !== null) {
const newConvo = {
id: message.conversationId,
otherUser: sender,
messages: [message],
};
newConvo.latestMessageText = message.text;
return [newConvo, ...state];
}
return state.map((convo) => {
if (convo.id === message.conversationId) {
const convoCopy = { ...convo };
convoCopy.messages.push(message);
convoCopy.latestMessageText = message.text;
return convoCopy;
} else {
return convo;
}
});
};

Issue
The saveMessage function is declared async
const saveMessage = async (body) => {
const { data } = await axios.post("/api/messages", body);
return data;
};
but the postMessage action creator isn't async so it doesn't wait for the implicitly returned Promise to resolve before continuing on and dispatching to the store. This means that data.message is undefined since a Promise object doesn't have this as a property.
export const postMessage = (body) => (dispatch) => {
try {
const data = saveMessage(body); // <-- no waiting
if (!body.conversationId) {
dispatch(addConversation(body.recipientId, data.message));
} else {
dispatch(setNewMessage(data.message));
}
sendMessage(data, body);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
};
Solution
Declare postMessage async as well and await the data response value.
export const postMessage = (body) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const data = await saveMessage(body); // <-- await response
if (!body.conversationId) {
dispatch(addConversation(body.recipientId, data.message));
} else {
dispatch(setNewMessage(data.message));
}
sendMessage(data, body);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
};

Related

React render message to stay at the bottom

Currently working on a 1:1 live chat messenger. when i send a message its shows up at the bottom of chat where i want it to, but upon page refresh it returns to the top of the messenger. How do i set it so newest message is always at the bottom? heres some code i believe the problem is in setActiveChat or or addMessageToConversation.
const sendMessage = (data, body) => {
socket.emit("new-message", {
message: data.message,
recipientId: body.recipientId,
sender: data.sender,
});
};
const postMessage = async (body) => {
try {
const data = await saveMessage(body);
if (!body.conversationId) {
addNewConvo(body.recipientId, data.message);
} else {
addMessageToConversation(data);
}
sendMessage(data, body);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
};
const addNewConvo = useCallback(
(recipientId, message) => {
setConversations(previousState => previousState.map(convo => {
if (convo.otherUser.id === recipientId) {
convo.messages.push(message)
convo.latestMessageText = message.text;
convo.id = message.conversationId;
return convo
}
return convo
}))
},
[setConversations],
);
const addMessageToConversation = useCallback(
(data) => {
// if sender isn't null, that means the message needs to be put in a brand new convo
const { message, sender = null } = data;
if (sender !== null) {
const newConvo = {
id: message.conversationId,
otherUser: sender,
messages: [message],
};
newConvo.latestMessageText = message.text;
setConversations((prev) => [newConvo, ...prev]);
}
conversations.forEach((convo) => {
if (convo.id === message.conversationId) {
const convoCopy = { ...convo };
convoCopy.messages.push(message);
convoCopy.latestMessageText = message.text;
return convoCopy;
} else {
return convo;
}
});
setConversations([...conversations]);
},
[setConversations, conversations],
);
const setActiveChat = useCallback((username) => {
setActiveConversation(username);
}, []);

Vuex: Wait for websocket response before dispatching action

So this is the scenario / premises:
In order to populate a chat queue in real time I need to open a connection to a websocket, send a message and then set the data to a websocket store. This store will basically manage all the websocket state.
Before populating the chat queue there's two parameters I need: a shiftId coming from one http API request and a connectionId coming from the websocket. Using those two parameters I finally can subscribe to a third http API and start receiving messages to populate the chat queue.
The problem is that due to the async behaviour of the websocket (or that's what I think, please feel to correct me if I'm wrong) I always get an empty "connectionId" when trying to make the put to that "subscription" API. I have tried with async/await and promises but nothing seems to work. I'm pretty new to async/await and websockets with Vuex so pretty sure I'm doing something wrong.
This is the user vuex module where I do all the login/token operations and dispatch a "updateEventsSubscription" action from the shift vuex module. In order for the "updateEventsSubscription" action to work I need to get the response from the "processWebsocket" action (to get the connectionId parameter) and from the "startShift" action (to get the shiftId parameter) coming from the shifts vuex module:
import UserService from '#/services/UserService.js'
import TokenService from '#/services/TokenService.js'
import router from '#/router'
export const namespaced = true
export const state = {
accessToken: '',
errorMessage: '',
errorState: false,
userEmail: localStorage.getItem('userEmail'),
userPassword: localStorage.getItem('userPassword'),
}
export const mutations = {
SET_TOKEN(state, accessToken) {
state.accessToken = accessToken
TokenService.saveToken(accessToken)
},
SET_USER(state, authUserJson) {
state.userEmail = authUserJson.email
state.userPassword = authUserJson.password
localStorage.setItem('userPassword', authUserJson.password)
localStorage.setItem('userEmail', authUserJson.email)
},
SET_ERROR(state, error) {
state.errorState = true
state.errorMessage = error.data.error_description
},
CLOSE_NOTIFICATION(state, newErrorState) {
state.errorState = newErrorState
},
}
export const actions = {
signIn({ commit, dispatch, rootState }, authUserJson) {
return UserService.authUser(authUserJson)
.then((result) => {
commit('SET_USER', authUserJson)
commit('SET_TOKEN', result.data.access_token)
dispatch('token/decodeToken', result.data.access_token, {
root: true,
})
dispatch(
'shifts/updateEventsSubscription',
rootState.token.agentId,
{
root: true,
}
)
router.push('/support')
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log(error)
if (error.response.status === 400) {
commit('SET_TOKEN', null)
commit('SET_USER', {})
commit('SET_ERROR', error.response)
} else {
console.log(error.response)
}
})
},
signOut({ commit }) {
commit('SET_TOKEN', null)
commit('SET_USER', {})
localStorage.removeItem('userPassword')
localStorage.removeItem('userEmail')
TokenService.removeToken()
router.push('/')
},
closeNotification({ commit }, newErrorState) {
commit('CLOSE_NOTIFICATION', newErrorState)
},
}
export const getters = {
getToken: (state) => {
return state.accessToken
},
errorState: (state) => {
return state.errorState
},
errorMessage: (state) => {
return state.errorMessage
},
isAuthenticated: (state) => {
return state.accessToken
},
userEmail: (state) => {
return state.userEmail
},
userPassword: (state) => {
return state.userPassword
},
}
This is websocket store: I pass the connectionId to the state in order to be able to use it in another vuex action to subscribe for new chats:
export const namespaced = true
export const state = {
connected: false,
error: null,
connectionId: '',
statusCode: '',
incomingChatInfo: [],
remoteMessage: [],
messageType: '',
ws: null,
}
export const actions = {
processWebsocket({ commit }) {
const v = this
this.ws = new WebSocket('mywebsocket')
this.ws.onopen = function (event) {
commit('SET_CONNECTION', event.type)
v.ws.send('message')
}
this.ws.onmessage = function (event) {
commit('SET_REMOTE_DATA', event)
}
this.ws.onerror = function (event) {
console.log('webSocket: on error: ', event)
}
this.ws.onclose = function (event) {
console.log('webSocket: on close: ', event)
commit('SET_CONNECTION')
ws = null
setTimeout(startWebsocket, 5000)
}
},
}
export const mutations = {
SET_REMOTE_DATA(state, remoteData) {
const wsData = JSON.parse(remoteData.data)
if (wsData.connectionId) {
state.connectionId = wsData.connectionId
console.log(`Retrieving Connection ID ${state.connectionId}`)
} else {
console.log(`We got chats !!`)
state.messageType = wsData.type
state.incomingChatInfo = wsData.documents
}
},
SET_CONNECTION(state, message) {
if (message == 'open') {
state.connected = true
} else state.connected = false
},
SET_ERROR(state, error) {
state.error = error
},
}
And finally this is the shift store (where the problem is), as you can see I have a startShift action (everything works fine with it) and then the "updateEventsSubscription" where I'm trying to wait for the response from the "startShift" action and the "processWebsocket" action. Debugging the app I realize that everything works fine with the startShift action but the websocket action sends the response after the "updateEventsSubscription" needs it causing an error when I try to make a put to that API (because it needs the connectionId parameter coming from the state of the websocket).
import ShiftService from '#/services/ShiftService.js'
export const namespaced = true
export const state = {
connectionId: '',
shiftId: '',
agentShiftInfo: '{}',
}
export const actions = {
startShift({ commit }, agentId) {
return ShiftService.startShift(agentId)
.then((response) => {
if (response.status === 200) {
commit('START_SHIFT', response.data.aggregateId)
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log(error)
if (error.response.status === 401) {
console.log('Error in Response')
}
})
},
async updateEventsSubscription({ dispatch, commit, rootState }, agentId) {
await dispatch('startShift', agentId)
const shiftId = state.shiftId
await dispatch('websocket/processWebsocket', null, { root: true })
let agentShiftInfo = {
aggregateId: state.shiftId,
connectionId: rootState.websocket.connectionId,
}
console.log(agentShiftInfo)
return ShiftService.updateEventsSubscription(shiftId, agentShiftInfo)
.then((response) => {
commit('UPDATE_EVENTS_SUBSCRIPTION', response.data)
})
.catch((error) => {
if (error.response.status === 401) {
console.log('Error in Response')
}
})
},
}
export const mutations = {
START_SHIFT(state, shiftId) {
state.shiftId = shiftId
console.log(`Retrieving Shift ID: ${state.shiftId}`)
},
UPDATE_EVENTS_SUBSCRIPTION(state, agentShiftInfo) {
state.agentShiftInfo = agentShiftInfo
},
}
You should convert your WebSocket action into a promise that resolves when WebSocket is connected.:
export const actions = {
processWebsocket({ commit }) {
return new Promise(resolve=> {
const v = this
this.ws = new WebSocket('mywebsocket')
this.ws.onopen = function (event) {
commit('SET_CONNECTION', event.type)
v.ws.send('message')
resolve();
}
this.ws.onmessage = function (event) {
commit('SET_REMOTE_DATA', event)
}
this.ws.onerror = function (event) {
console.log('webSocket: on error: ', event)
}
this.ws.onclose = function (event) {
console.log('webSocket: on close: ', event)
commit('SET_CONNECTION')
ws = null
setTimeout(startWebsocket, 5000)
}
});
},
}
So I realized that I have to resolve the promise on the this.ws.message instead. By doing that all my data is populated accordingly, there's still sync issues (I can't feed the websocket state at the moment because due to its async behaviour the state is not there yet when other components try to use it via: rootGetters.websocket.incomingChats for example) but I guess that's part of another question. Here's the final version of the module action:
export const actions = {
processWebsocket({ commit }) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
const v = this
this.ws = new WebSocket('wss://ws.rubiko.io')
this.ws.onopen = function (event) {
commit('SET_CONNECTION', event.type)
v.ws.send('message')
}
this.ws.onmessage = function (event) {
commit('SET_REMOTE_DATA', event)
resolve(event)
}
this.ws.onerror = function (event) {
console.log('webSocket: on error: ', event)
}
this.ws.onclose = function (event) {
console.log('webSocket: on close: ', event)
commit('SET_CONNECTION')
ws = null
setTimeout(startWebsocket, 5000)
}
})
},
}
Anyways, thanks #Eldar you were in the right path.

Property 'data' does not exist on type 'void' in Redux action

In trying to execute this action, and while I'm getting the correct data in response on the backend, the data variable is coming back undefined. I'm also getting a TS error saying Property 'data' does not exist on type 'void'
action/churches.js
export const getChurchesBySearch = (searchQuery) => async (dispatch) => {
try {
const { data } = await apis.getChurchesBySearch(searchQuery);
dispatch({ type: "FETCH_BY_SEARCH", payload: data });
} catch (error) {
console.log(error.message);
}
};
Like I mentioned, the correct response is being returned on the backend, but when assigning it to data, data is undefined.
Here are the other files:apis/churches.js
export const getChurchesBySearch = (searchQuery) => {
console.log(searchQuery.city);
axios.get(
`${url}/search?city=${searchQuery.city}&denom=${searchQuery.denom}`
);
};
controller/churches.js
export const getChurchesBySearch = async (req, res) => {
const { city, denom } = req.query;
try {
const churches = await Church.find({
$or: [{ city: city }, { denom: denom }],
}).sort({ attend: -1 });
res.status(200).json(churches);
} catch (error) {
res.status(404).json({ message: error.message });
}
};
You are missing the return statement in the getChurchesBySearch function.
export const getChurchesBySearch = (searchQuery) => {
console.log(searchQuery.city);
return axios.get(
`${url}/search?city=${searchQuery.city}&denom=${searchQuery.denom}`
);
};

i cant catch status and json values from createAsyncThunk function

usersSlice.js
import { createSlice, createAsyncThunk } from "#reduxjs/toolkit";
import { API } from "../axios/index";
export const signUp = ...
export const logOut = ...
export const signIn = createAsyncThunk("users/signin", async (params) => {
try {
const { loginData, history } = params;
const { data } = await API.post("users/signin", loginData);
history.push("/");
return data;
} catch (error) {
console.log(error);
}
});
const initialState = {
usersInfo: {},
status: "idle",
error: null,
existEmail: false,
};
const usersSlice = createSlice({
name: "users",
initialState,
reducers: {
handleExistEmail: (state, action) => {
state.existEmail = action.payload;
},
},
extraReducers: {
...
[signIn.fulfilled]: (state, action) => {
console.log("here is your data : ", action.payload);
state.status = "succeeded";
if (action.payload) {
localStorage.setItem("user", JSON.stringify(action.payload));
}
},
},
});
export default usersSlice.reducer;
export const { handleExistEmail } = usersSlice.actions;
userRouter.js
const isPasswordCorrent = await bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
if (!isPasswordCorrent) {
return res
.status(404)
.json({ message: "Password dont match" });
}
Hi all.When password and re-passwordn dont match i want to backend send me status(404) and json({ message: "Password dont match" }) values and i want to catch these values in [signIn.fulfilled] but action.payload send me undefined.But if i do return res.json({ message: "Password dont match" }) instead of return.status(404).json({message: "Password dont match"}) this time i cant catch json({message: "Password dont match"}) from [signIn.fulfilled].Why i have to delete .status(404) part to dont get undefined ?
This is how the createAsyncThunk works. This wrapper itself is a try/catch block, so doesn't make sense to use in this action creator function. If a promise is rejected in this creator function body, then your action returns a rejected sub-action in the store. So you have to listen to this action in the reducer. Or if you really want to use a try/catch block, then in the catch block throw the error. A little example usage:
export const exampleAsyncAction = createAsyncThunk(
ACTION_TYPE,
async (parameter) => {
const result = await apicall(parameter);
return result.doSomeLogic();
}
);
const reducer = createReducer(
...,
[exampleAsyncAction.pending]: (state) => {
state.loading = true;
state.error = null;
},
[exampleAsyncAction.fulfilled]: (state, {payload}) => {
state.result = payload;
state.loading = false;
},
[exampleAsyncAction.rejected]: (state, {error}) => {
state.error = error;
state.loading = false;
},
)

Facebook graph API: return object from GraphRequest callback

I have a function that successfully makes requests, but am having trouble translating it to the React-Redux data flow because I can't figure out how to return the object that is received in the callback.
What I currently have doesn't work, but I am confident it makes the request successfully because I can see it when I console.log it.
import FBSDK, { AccessToken, GraphRequest, GraphRequestManager } from 'react-native-fbsdk'
export const callback = (error, result) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error);
return error
} else {
console.log(result);
return result;
}
}
export const graphRequestFor = fields => {
AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken()
.then(token => {
console.log(token);
const request = new GraphRequest(
'/me',
{
accessToken: token.accessToken,
parameters: {
fields: {
string: fields
}
}
}, callback
)
new GraphRequestManager().addRequest(request).start()
})
}
export const login = () => {
graphRequestFor('first_name, last_name')
.then(results => {
return results
}) //undefined
}
Not an answer to my direct question, but a solution to my problem is to make the api call directly inside the action and dispatching the object from the callback
import FBSDK, { AccessToken, GraphRequest, GraphRequestManager } from 'react-native-fbsdk'
export const login = params => dispatch => {
AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken()
.then(token => {
const request = new GraphRequest(
'/me',
{
accessToken: token.accessToken,
parameters: {
fields: {
string: params
}
}
}, (error, result) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error);
return dispatch(receiveCurrentUser(error))
} else {
return dispatch(receiveCurrentUser(result))
}
}
)
new GraphRequestManager().addRequest(request).start()
})
}

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