Routing between two components in Vue.js - javascript

Well, this is my App.vue:
<template>
<div id="app">
<img alt="Vue logo" src="./assets/logo.png">
<Home/>
<AddService/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Home from './components/Home.vue'
import AddService from './components/AddService.vue'
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{
path: '/home',
name: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: '/addService',
name: 'addService',
component: AddService
}
]
});
Vue.use(router)
export default {
name: 'App',
components: {
Home
}
}
</script>
I'd like to route between the Home and AddService Component. My Home page has a link which is basically this: Add a new Service
And if I press on this link I should get redirected to the AddService Component. But at the moment it only adds the right url in the search bar but I don't get redirected

When using Vue router you are not supposed to make your own anchor tags with hrefs for navigation. To navigate you can use the router-link component.
If you want to programmatically navigate you can use the push method on the router.

Your App.vue should look like this
<template>
<div id="app">
<router-view />
</div>
</template>
Your index.js should look like this
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from '#/App.vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Home from '#/components/Home'
import AddService from '#/components/AddService'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const routes = [
{
path: '/',
name: 'Home',
component: Home
},
{
path: '/add-service',
name: 'Add Service',
component: AddService
}
]
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
base: process.env.BASE_URL,
routes
})
new Vue({
el: '#app',
router,
render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app')
BUT best practise is to use an external router/index.js file to declare all your routes and import to the index.js(main app file) and use it when you declare new Vue instance.
After that you can have router-link in your code as
<router-link to="path">
or navigate programmaticaly with
this.$router.push({ name: AddService })
or
this.$router.push({ path: '/' })

Related

VueJs Router: App.vue Component shows up on every page

I'm working with currently with the Vue Router, but when I write something in App.vue it shows up on every page, why?
The app.vue will always render since it's the main component. To display a content specific to the page, you should use <router-view />. It will render the component you define on your route file. Here is the example
import { createRouter, createWebHistory } from 'vue-router'
import Login from '../views/Auth/Login.vue'
import Register from '../views/Auth/Register.vue'
import LandingPage from '../views/LandingPage.vue'
const routes = [
{
path: '/',
name: 'LandingPage',
component: LandingPage
},
{
path: '/login',
name: 'Login',
component: Login
},
{
path: '/register',
name: 'Register',
component: Register
},
]
const router = createRouter({
history: createWebHistory(process.env.BASE_URL),
routes
})
export default router

Vue js Routers how to open a page when following a specific link

I am studying Vue JS and I have problems with routers, I want certain content to open when writing on the page address for example "Home", and more precisely, I have a component called HomePage, I want to open this component when writing in url " Home "for example "http://localhost:8080/Home" and by default, if nothing is specified in the address, then an empty page would open
App.vue
<template>
<HomePage></HomePage>
</template>
<script>
import HomePage from "#/View/HomePage/HomePage";
export default {
name: 'App',
components: {
HomePage
}
}
</script>
Edit
App.vue
<template>
<HomePage>
<router-view />
</HomePage>
</template>
<script>
import HomePage from "#/View/HomePage/HomePage";
export default {
name: 'App',
components: {
HomePage,
}
}
</script>
Index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HomeRoute from '#/components/routes/HomeRoute'
import Rar from "./src/View/Rar";
Vue.use(Router)
const router = new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/home',
name: 'HomeRoute',
alias: '*',
component: HomeRoute
},
{
path: '/Rar',
name: 'Rar',
component: Rar
}
]
})
export default router
You should specify a path inside your routes.
Steps
Your main app.vue should look like this
<div>
<navbar />
<router-view />
<footer />
</div>
</template>
make a folder router and inside an index.js (or more structured files)
It must look like this
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HomeRoute from '#/components/routes/HomeRoute'
import AboutRoute from '#/components/routes/AboutRoute'
Vue.use(Router)
const router = new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/home',
name: 'HomeRoute',
alias: '*',
component: HomeRoute
},
{
path: '/about',
name: 'About',
component: AboutRoute
}
]
})
export default router
The first path is the '/home' with alias *.
if you type '/home' in the url you will go to the main page.
Also the alias: '*' means that everything you type after will redirect you to this route, unless it finds another route registered
You are missing some code from main.js.
I cannot see Vue getting initalized anywhere.
You should import router in your main.js and use .use(router) in there
App.vue
<template>
<router-view />
</template>
/router/index.js
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HomeRoute from '#/components/routes/HomeRoute.vue'
const router = new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/home',
component: HomeRoute
}
]
})
export default router
main.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from "./App.vue";
import router from '#/router'
const app = Vue.createApp(App)
app.use(router)
app.mount('#app')
You can check your HomePage component. Does it has slot that you put router-view there? What if you use simple router-view without HomePage? Did you register router in your main app.js?
And if I correctly understand you, you can do something like this to manage your routes in index.js
const router = new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/',
beforeEnter: (from, to, next) => next({path: '/home'})
},
{
path: '/home',
name: 'HomeRoute',
component: HomeRoute
}
]
})
Read about VueRouter hooks https://router.vuejs.org/guide/advanced/navigation-guards.html#global-before-guards
Also you can use children:
import HomeLayout from '#/layouts/HomeLayout.vue'
import HomePage from '#/views/HomePage.vue'
import HomeAbout from '#/views/HomePage.vue'
const router = new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/',
beforeEnter: (from, to, next) => next({path: '/home'})
},
{
path: '/home',
component: HomeLayout,
children: [
// full url will be like: localhost:8080/home
{
path: '',
name: 'Home',
component: HomePage
},
// full url will be like: localhost:8080/home/about
{
path: 'about',
name: 'HomeAbout',
component: HomeAbout
}
]
}
]
})

Add route to Vue.js router while app is running

I'm currently building an app and I would like to add extensions to this app. These extensions should have their own Vue components and and views (and thus also routes). I don't want to rebuild the app but instead add the new views and routes dynamically. Is there a good way to do that with Vue 2?
In the following I added the files that I hope makes this question a bit more comprehensible. The router/index.js contains the basic structure and is added to the main.js file in the regular fashion. During the load of the app.vue the new routes should be loaded and appended to the already existing ones.
router
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Home from '../views/Home.vue'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const routes = [
{
path: '/',
name: 'Home',
component: Home
},
{
path: '/about',
name: 'About',
// route level code-splitting
// this generates a separate chunk (about.[hash].js) for this route
// which is lazy-loaded when the route is visited.
component: () => import(/* webpackChunkName: "about" */ '../views/About.vue')
}
]
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
base: process.env.BASE_URL,
routes
})
export default router
main.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import router from './router'
import store from './store'
Vue.config.productionTip = false
new Vue({
router,
store,
render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app')
App.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<div id="nav">
<router-link to="/">Home</router-link> |
<router-link to="/about">About</router-link> |
<router-link to="/test">Test</router-link>
</div>
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
// # is an alias to /src
import TestView from '#/views/Test.vue'
export default {
name: 'Home',
components: {},
created() {
<add route to router>({
component: TestView,
name: "Test",
path: "/test"
})
}
}
</script>
I used the phrase <add route to router> to demonstrate the way I would like to add the route. After the route is added the user should be able to directly navigate to the new view using <router-link to="/test">Test</router-link>.
Any help would be appreciated.
Use addRoute to add routes at runtime. Here is the explanation for this method from the docs:
Add a new route to the router. If the route has a name and there is already an existing one with the same one, it overwrites it.
Import the router into App.vue to use it:
App.vue
<script>
import router from './router/index.js';
import TestView from '#/views/Test.vue'
export default {
created() {
router.addRoute({
component: TestView,
name: "Test",
path: "/test"
})
}
}
</script>

Vue not displaying component on particular route

Basically I want to render the Login component on my Login Route but it is not rendering-
Login component-
<template>
<v-app>
<h1>Login Component</h1>
</v-app>
</template>
<script>
export default {
}
</script>
Routes.js-
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Home from '#/components/Home'
import Register from '#/components/Register'
import Login from '#/components/Login'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const routes = [
{
path: '/',
name: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: '/register',
name: 'register',
component: Register
},
{
path: '/login',
name: 'login',
component: Login
}
]
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
base: process.env.BASE_URL,
routes
})
export default router
this is my main.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import router from './router'
import store from './store'
import vuetify from './plugins/vuetify';
Vue.config.productionTip = false
new Vue({
el:'#app',
router,
store,
vuetify,
render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app')
I am using vue version-2.6.10 and vue router version-3.1.2..it is also not showing any error please help.
Make sure that you wrap up the router-view></router-view> in <v-content></v-content> then only your routing will work properly. Otherwise only URL will change and the respective component will not render.

Vue router does not render/mount root path component

i am making a page with vue, vue-router and laravel, the problem, when i enter in localhost/myproject/public_html/, the Home component is not rendered in the router-view, if i click in the router link to the Service component, it render the content normally, and when i click to the home path it render the home component content, so why this happens? this is my app.js structure
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
import App from './views/App'
import Home from './views/Home'
import Service from './views/Service'
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: 'servicios',
'name' : 'services',
component: Service
}
],
});
const app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
components : { App },
router,
});
this is my App.vue
<template>
<div>
Hola
<router-link :to="{ name : 'services' }">
ir a servicios
</router-link>
<router-view>
</router-view>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import PageLogo from '../components/PageLogo'
import Loading from '../components/Loading'
export default {
mounted : function(){
console.log(this.$router.currentRoute.path)
},
components : {
'page-logo' : PageLogo,
'loading' : Loading
},
methods : {
ajaxOver : function() {
}
}
}
</script>
this is my Home.vue
<template>
<div class="row">
Home page
<router-link :to="{ name : 'services' }">
go to services
</router-link>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
mounted: function() {
console.log('hola')
}
}
</script>
and this is Service.vue
<template>
<div>
Services page
<router-link :to="{ name : 'home' }">
go to home
</router-link>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
mounted : function(){
console.log('services')
}
}
</script>
so how can i solve this? if i reload the page in any route, the component should be mounted, but in the vue router is not being displayed, so the component is not mounted.
Edit:
As requested, in App.vue the log is /myproject/public_html/
I've never used Laravel before, but I think you're looking for base.
Vue docs:
type: string
default: "/"
The base URL of the app. For example, if the entire single page application is served under /app/, then base should use the value "/app/".
Since you're serving your project at localhost/myproject/public_html/, vue is seeing /myproject/public_html/ instead of /.
You can change this by adding the base route to the vue-router constructor.
const router = new VueRouter({
mode: 'history',
base: '/myproject/public_html/',
...
}

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