How to scroll to specific element - javascript

I try to create an effect that when a user is on the hero section(which uses 100vh) and scrolls down it immediately scrolls to a specific element and same when the user is at that specific element and scrolls up it takes him to the hero section
$(document).ready(function(){
$(window).scroll(function(){
var x = $("#scroll-to").offset();
var height1 = $("#scroll-to").outerHeight();
var y = document.documentElement.scrollTop;
var z = (x.top + height1) - y;
if(z < $(window).height()){
document.querySelector('#scroll-anchor').scrollIntoView({
behavior: 'smooth'
});
}
});
});

using HTML id and tag and using the id as href in the link
.blue{
background-color: blue;
min-width: 100px;
min-height:700px;
}
.red{
background-color: red;
min-width: 100px;
min-height:700px;
}
red
<div class="blue" id="blue"></div>
<div class="red" id="red"></div>

Related

How to let the coodinates of the cursor follow the cursor when hovering over a rectangle?

The following code always shows the coordinates of the cursor below the cursor:
function showCoords(e) {
var x = event.clientX;
var y = event.clientY;
var coor = "(" + x + ", " + y + ")";
document.getElementById("box").innerHTML = coor;
var bx = document.getElementById("box");
bx.style.left = e.pageX - 50;
bx.style.top = e.pageY + 20;
}
function clearCoords() {
document.getElementById("box").innerHTML = "";
}
div.relative {
position: relative;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
div.abs {
position: absolute;
top: 100px;
right: 50px;
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
background-color: yellow;
}
<body onmousemove="showCoords(event)">
<div class="relative">
<div class="abs" onmousemove="showCoords(event)" onmouseout="clearCoords()"></div>
</div>
<div id="box" style="width:100px; height:30px; position:absolute"></div>
</body>
I only want the coordinates to be visible when the mouse pointer is hovering over the yellow rectangle.
If I change <body onmousemove="showCoords(event)"> to <body>, the coordinates are never visible.
How do I get the coordinates be visible only when hovering over the yellow rectangle?
Move the onmousemove listener from the body to the element you want to listen on - div.abs in this case.
I'd recommend not using the onmousemove attribute, in favour of using an entirely javascript solution - just to keep javascript-y things together. Something like (untested)
var listenOn = document.querySelector(".abs");
listenOn.addEventListener("mousemove", ShowCoords);

Move element by certain amount while scrolling

I want to move the white box to the right by 50% while scrolling until it reaches the red section. The distance to the red section is 1000px in the example.
The code below moves the box to the right as I scroll down, and I'm just using a random number 10 to slow down the movement but I can't get my head around to make it move evenly for every scroll event until the box reaches the red section and move 50% to the right.
var xPos = 0;
function getXPos(target, windowPos) {
var amount = windowPos - target;
xPos = amount / 10;
return xPos;
}
$(window).scroll(function() {
var windowPos = $(window).scrollTop();
var sectionOne = $('section.one').offset().top;
var sectionTwo = $('section.two').offset().top;
var box = $('.box');
if (windowPos > sectionOne && windowPos < sectionTwo) {
box.css({
"transform": 'translateX(' + getXPos(sectionOne, windowPos) + '%)'
});
}
});
body {
margin: 0;
}
.box {
background: white;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
}
section.one {
height: 1000px;
background: blue;
}
section.two {
height: 1000px;
background: red;
}
<section class="one">
<div class="box"></div>
</section>
<section class="two"></section>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
There is also another issue with scroll that if I scroll too fast, the box won't move as much.
Here is the fiddle for demonstration.
https://jsfiddle.net/sungsoonz/0Lspo2d9/
So I used the logic of making a progress bar for whole page but for your section with class "one". So when you scroll the section 100% of it's height the "left" css property on the div with class "box" becomes at value of "100%". But as I understood we need to stop moving when we reach section with class "two" with div with class "box". So {left: 100%} will become when we have scrolled whole section with class "box" minus the visible height of div with class "box". Then it is easily calculated to move only for 50% of width of section with class "one" (-width of div with class "box" width / 2 to center it). Hope I described my solution clearly (xd). Hope it helps
The code:
one = document.querySelector(".one")
two = document.querySelector(".two")
box = document.querySelector(".box")
$(window).on('scroll', function (){
if (window.scrollY >= (one.scrollHeight - box.offsetHeight)) {
$('.box').css('left', `calc(50% - ${(box.offsetWidth / 2)}px`);
return
}
$scrolledFrom = $(document).scrollTop();
$documentHeight = $(document).height() - ($(".two").height() + box.offsetHeight);
$leftOffset = ($scrolledFrom / $documentHeight) * 100;
$('.box').css('left', `calc(${($leftOffset / 2)}% - ${(box.offsetWidth / 2)}px`);
console.log ()
});
body {
margin: 0;
}
.box {
background: white;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
}
section.one {
height: 1000px;
background: blue;
}
section.two {
height: 1000px;
background: red;
}
<section class="one">
<div class="box"></div>
</section>
<section class="two"></section>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

How to make jquery scrolling effect work on multiple element/classes?

I'm trying to make a very light script for multiple classes class"demo" that can work on my onScrollDown responsive animation.
I don't really understand about writing arrays. but, I believe that if I use document.getElementsByClassName("demo")[i] , i < 0 and some function(i) I can implement it for individual classes. Because I use getBoundingClientRect() instead of fixed value.
So, how can I write it correctly using i as arrays?
Thank you..
Here is my working script :
<script>
var e = document.getElementById("demo");
var rect = e.getBoundingClientRect();
var x = rect.top;
$(window).bind('scroll', function () {
if ($(window).scrollTop() > x-300) {
$('#demo').addClass('animate');
} else {
$('#demo').removeClass('animate');
}
});
</script>
*work only for a single element.
Here is what I'm trying to do, that not working yet
<script>
var e = document.getElementsClassName("test")[i];
var rect = e.getBoundingClientRect();
var x = rect.top;
var i;
for (i = 0; i < e.length; i++) {
$(window).bind('scroll', function (i) {
if ($(window).scrollTop() > x-300) {
$e.addClass('animate');
} else {
$e.removeClass('animate');
}
});
}
</script>
CSS :
<style>
.test {
background:#345;
color:#FFF;
height:2em;
padding:.5em;
top:50px;
margin-top: 100px;
width:100%;
}
.animate {
width: 60px;
}
</style>
HTML
<div style="color: red; margin-bottom: 400px;">(Top!)</div>
<div class="test" id="demo">Menu</div>
<div class="test" id="demo">Menu</div>
<div class="test" id="demo">Menu</div>
<div style="color: red; margin-top: 400px;">(Bottom!)</div>
Okay so I've achieved what you're trying to do. Here are the changes I made:
Used the JQuery each function. This will loop all of the demo elements every time a scroll is detected. There are other ways of looping the elements but because you've already imported JQuery we may as well use it's functions.
Changed #demo to .demo. In other words, I've changed id to class. id should only be used when working with elements that are completely unique. In this case, there are multiple demos so we use class instead.
Final code (as you scroll each element will turn red showing that the animate class has been added:
$(window).on('scroll', function() {
$('.demo').each(function(i, obj) {
var rect = obj.getBoundingClientRect();
var x = rect.top;
if ($(window).scrollTop() > x - 300) {
$(obj).addClass('animate');
} else {
$(obj).removeClass('animate');
}
});
});
.body {
height: 200vh;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
}
.demo {
height: 200px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
}
.demo.animate {
background-color: #ff0000;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="body">
<div class="demo"></div>
<div class="demo"></div>
<div class="demo"></div>
<div class="demo"></div>
</div>
There are few notes in regards to your code:
In jQuery you can get elements offset by using .offset() function.
you should not use the same id more than once per page.
.bind() has been deprecated since jQuery 3.0. Use .on() instead.
To toggle class you can use .toggleClass(className, state). State is used to determine if you want to remove or add the class.
See this example:
$(window).on('scroll', function() {
jQuery(".test").each(function() {
let isTop = $(window).scrollTop() > jQuery(this).offset().top - 300;
jQuery(this).toggleClass('animate', isTop);
});
});
.test {
background: #345;
color: #FFF;
height: 2em;
padding: .5em;
top: 50px;
margin-top: 100px;
width: 100%;
}
.animate {
width: 60px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div style="color: red; margin-bottom: 400px;">(Top!)</div>
<div class="test">Menu</div>
<div class="test">Menu</div>
<div class="test">Menu</div>
<div style="color: red; margin-top: 400px;">(Bottom!)</div>

How can I detect if the user scrolls to end of an <embed> element?

How can I detect if the user scrolls to end of an <embed> element?
<embed src="contract.pdf" type="application/pdf" width="800" height="800" id="contractPDF">
I used this code but it doesn't work:
$('#contractPDF').bind('scroll', function() {
if ($(this).scrollTop() + $(this).innerHeight() >= $(this)[0].scrollHeight) {
alert("end reched");
}
});
First, you need to know where your element begins and where it ends, so that when you scroll down, you know if you already pass that point.
$(window).scroll(function() {
// Fetch the embed container.
var container = $('#contractPDF');
// Height of our window.
var windowHeight = $(window).height();
// Container information.
var containerHeight = $(container).height();
var containerBottom = container.offset().top + containerHeight;
// Location of our window in our page.
var windowLocation = $(this).scrollTop();
// Check if we are past it.
if (windowLocation + windowHeight > containerBottom) {
alert('reached');
}
});
#contractPDF {
height: 900px;
width: 200px;
background-color: blue;
position:relative;
display:block;
}
#contractPDF2 {
height: 900px;
width: 200px;
background-color: red;
position:relative;
display:block;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="contractPDF"></div>
<div id="contractPDF2"></div>

Fixed position with show / hide at certain heights

I am using a script to "show" and "hide" elements at certain positions on a site. I do not like the fact that I am relying on set positions though and would like something a bit more dynamic. If a user resizes the window for example this script will stop working..
$(window).scroll(function() {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scroll >= 1200) {
$('#red-box-what').css('display', 'block');
} else {
$('#red-box-what').css('display', 'none');
}
if (scroll >= 2510) {
$('#red-box-work').css('display', 'block');
} else {
$('#red-box-work').css('display', 'none');
}
console.log(scroll);
})
});
})( jQuery );
For reference the website is: http://www.littlestarmedia.com/alpha/
The sections which use this script are "what we do" and "work with us" (the titles wrapped in red boxes).
Any guidance on changing this script would be appreciated...
Here is a dynamic solution. When the top of a ROI div hits the top of the browser, it changes the background color of the site. I hope you are able to build upon this idea:
JSFiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/seibert_cody/sng9emjp/1/
HTML:
<div class="section"></div>
<div id="red" class="roi"></div>
<div class="section"></div>
<div id="green" class="roi"></div>
<div class="section"></div>
<div id="blue" class="roi"></div>
<div class="section"></div>
<div id="yellow" class="roi"></div>
JS:
$(document).ready(function(){
var ROI = function($div, color){
this.$div = $div;
this.color = color;
}
var rois = [
new ROI($("#red"), "red"),
new ROI($("#green"), "green"),
new ROI($("#blue"), "blue"),
new ROI($("#yellow"), "yellow")
];
$(window).scroll(function() {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
$.each(rois, function(index, roi){
var $div = roi.$div;
var color = roi.color;
if (scroll > $div.position().top){
$("body").css("background-color", color);
}
});
});
});
CSS:
body{
height: 5000px;
}
.section{
height: 400px;
}
.roi{
height: 50px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
#red{
background-color: red;
}
#green{
background-color: green;
}
#blue{
background-color: blue;
}
#yellow{
background-color: yellow;
}

Categories