I'm trying to implement infinite scroll with django and jquery(Waypoint).
I have a ListView with a pagination of 5, but when waypoint loads second page, AJAX requests are no longer performed so I added the AJAX function on the onAfterPageLoad which helps bring back AJAX function to the newly loaded page.
That's fine, but then it introduces a bug to my code making the page loaded initially (First Page) no longer perform AJAX functions very well. It makes AJAX on the first page run 3 times if I just loaded a third page and makes AJAX on the second page run twice and so on depending on the number of pages loaded already.
I don't know if there are any cool ways to achieve this because I tried using just jquery without waypoint, but still get same errors as I get when using just waypoint making it an error. This is kinda tricky so far.
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
{% load static %}
<div class="container" style="max-width:700px">
<div class="px-3 pt-md-5 pb-md-4 mx-auto text-center">
<h1 class="display-4">All Groups</h1>
<p class="lead">List of groups</p>
</div>
<div class="">
<div class="row infinite-container">
{% for group in groups %}
<div class="col-md-12 infinite-item">
<!-- <img class="img-fluid" src="https://picsum.photos/700"> -->
<a class="text-dark" href="{{ group.get_absolute_url }}">
<div class="card mb-4 box-shadow">
<div class="card-body">
<h2 style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;min-height:42px;">
{{group.name|truncatechars:50}}</h2>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
<small class="text-muted">{{group.owner}}</small>
<small class="text-muted">{{group.date_created}}</small>
</div>
<p><a class='follow-btn' data-href='{{ group.get_group_follow_api_url }}'
data-likes='{{ page.likes.count }}'
href='{{ group.get_group_follow_url }}'>{{ group.follows.count }}
{% if request.user.profile in group.follows.all %}
Unfollow
{% else %}
Follow
{% endif %}
</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
<!-- Comment for loading spinner -->
{% comment %}
<div class="d-flex d-none position-fixed" style="top:35vh;left:46vw">
<button class="btn btn-primary loading">
<span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm"></span>
Loading...
</button>
</div>
{% endcomment %}
<!-- End of comment for loading spinner -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
{% if page_obj.has_next %}
<a class="infinite-more-link" href="?page={{ page_obj.next_page_number }}"></a>
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="{% static "js/jquery.waypoints.min.js" %}"></script>
<script src="/static/js/infinite.min.js"></script>
<script>
var infinite = new Waypoint.Infinite({
element: $('.infinite-container')[0],
offset: 'bottom-in-view',
onBeforePageLoad: function () {
$('.loading').show();
},
onAfterPageLoad: function () {
$('.loading').hide();
$(document).ready(function(){
function updateText(btn, newCount, verb){
btn.text(newCount + " " + verb)
}
$(".follow-btn").click(function(e){
e.preventDefault()
var this_ = $(this)
var badge = this_.find('.unlike-update')
var followUrl = this_.attr("data-href")
var followCount = parseInt(this_.attr("data-follows")) | 0
var addFollow = followCount + 1
var removeFollow = followCount - 1
if (followUrl){
$.ajax({
url: followUrl,
method: "GET",
data: {},
success: function(data){
console.log(data)
var newFollows;
if (data.followed){
// updateText(this_, addLike, "Unlike")
// updateText(this_, data.likescount, badge)
updateText(this_, data.followscount, "Unfollow")
} else {
// updateText(this_, removeLike, "Like")
updateText(this_, data.followscount, "Follow")
// remove one like
}
}, error: function(error){
console.log(error)
console.log("error")
}
})
}
})
})
}})
</script>
{% include 'group/snippets/group_follow.html' %}
{% endblock %}
class GroupListView(LoginRequiredMixin, ListView):
model = Group
paginate_by = 5
context_object_name = 'groups'
template_name = 'group/group_list.html'
ordering = ['-date_created']
Related
I am new to Javascript. I wish to change the contents of div on selecting a particular div element.
If I select a div, the text associated with that div contents only should display. I am using a loop to display the contents. It's like a chat application. If a user clicks on a contact the messages associated with that user should display. I am using a loop to display messages and users.
What I have tried is:
Twig code:
{% set msg = query().from('messages').get() %}
{% set to_add =to_name %}
{% set to_details = query().from('users_users').where('id', to_add).get() %}
<div class="container">
<h3 class=" text-center">Messaging</h3>
<div class="messaging">
<div class="inbox_msg">
<div class="inbox_people">
<div class="headind_srch">
<div class="recent_heading">
<h4>{{auth_user().first_name}}</h4>
</div>
<div class="srch_bar">
<div class="stylish-input-group">
<input type="text" class="search-bar" placeholder="Search" >
<span class="input-group-addon">
<button type="button"> <i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i> </button>
</span> </div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="inbox_chat">
{% set newArray = [] %}
{% for msg in msg_details %}
{% if msg.to_name not in newArray %}
<div class="chat_list active_chat" onclick=viewMessage(this)>
<div class="chat_people">
<div class="chat_img"> <img src="https://ptetutorials.com/images/user-profile.png" alt="sunil"> </div>
<div class="chat_ib">
<h5>{{msg.to_name}} <span class="chat_date">{{msg.time}}</span></h5>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% set newArray = newArray|merge([msg.to_name]) %}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</div>
</div>
<div class="mesgs">
<div class="msg_history">
<div class="incoming_msg">
<div class="incoming_msg_img">
<img src="https://ptetutorials.com/images/user-profile.png" alt="sunil">
</div>
<div class="received_msg">
<div class="received_withd_msg">
<p>{{msg.message}}</p>
<span class="time_date">{{msg.time}}</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="outgoing_msg">
<div class="sent_msg">
<p></p>
<span class="time_date"></span> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
Javascript code:
<script>
function copyText(elementId){
var x = document.getElementById(elementId).textContent;
if(document.getElementById('select-text').value.length == 0)
{
document.getElementById("btn").disabled = false;
document.getElementById(elementId).style.backgroundColor = "lightblue";
document.getElementById('select-text').focus();
document.getElementById('select-text').value += x;
}
else{
document.getElementById('select-text').readOnly = true;
}
}
</script>
What my output looks like
Output
My output shows all the messages, I want to show only the particular user message. How to do so?
What my table looks like:
Table
First of all you have to fetch the data from your table using a query something like to ensure you will get one record from each from_id.
SELECT * FROM msg GROUP BY from_id;
Then you can loop in twig to create the left side elements like,
{% for distinctMsg in distinctMsgs %}
<div class="chat_list active_chat" data-userId="{{ distinctMsg.fromId }}">
<div class="chat_people">
<div class="chat_img"> <img src="https://ptetutorials.com/images/user-profile.png" alt="sunil"> </div>
<div class="chat_ib">
<h5>{{distinctMsg.to_name}} <span class="chat_date">{{distinctMsg.time}}</span></h5>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
Then in your javascript:-
$(".chat_list").on("click", function(){
// have a look here https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5309926/how-can-i-get-the-data-id-attribute
var userId = $(this).data( "userId" );
// Maybe display a loading icon in the right side div
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/api/msg/user/history", // your controller url
dataType: 'json',
headers: {
// if you have any headers to set
"Authorization": "Bearer {{ token }}"
},
data:{
"userId" : userId
}
})
.done(function (response) {
// stop displaying the loading icon
// process the response and display message history in right side
})
.fail(function (xhr, status, error) {
// show proper error message
});
});
NOTE: You will have to have jQuery in your page for Ajax functions to work.
I am using creating a Django application where I want to list down different products in the Django template by JS AJAX way. I just wonder how I can render it through js -
So I have two function one is for create the template for each product and here if you notice I have if else condition-
function createTemplate(product) {
return `<div class="col-12 col-lg-3 col-md-6 col-sm-6 mb-45 hot sale">
<div class="single-product">
<div class="single-product__image">
<a class="image-wrap" href="{{product.get_absolute_url}">
<img src="{% if product.image %}
{{ product.image.url }}
{% else %}
{% static 'img/no_image.png' %}
{% endif %}" class="img-fluid" alt="">
</a>
<div class="single-product__floating-icons">
<span class="wishlist">
{% if product.id in wishlist_item_check %}
<a href="javascript:void(0)" id="wishlistalready_${product.id}" data-tippy="Already Exists"
data-tippy-inertia="true" data-tippy-animation="shift-away" data-tippy-delay="50"
data-tippy-arrow="true" data-tippy-theme="sharpborder" data-tippy-placement="left"><i
class="ion-android-favorite" style="color:red"></i></a>
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>`;
}
And another function to render all the products in a div with specific id (for example her id="products>"
function renderProducts(products) {
const template =
products.length === 0
? `
<p>No matching results found.</p>
`
: products.map((product) => createTemplate(product)).join('\n');
$('#products').html(template);
}
Lastly I am rendering all the products in a div
<div class="row" id="products">
Do let me know if we any better and easy way of doing the same.
i'm following the Django code that dynamically generates cards according to my amount of variables i have in a bank. For each card it consumes data from an API through ajax code. However, my ajax code is not being called every loop. It is called only once. What I can do is wrong, because I need ajax to be called every loop of HTML.
{% block content %}
<div id="auto" class="row">
{% for row in list %}
{% if row.state == 1 %}
<div class="col-xs-6 col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<h5 class="card-header">{{row.description}} - Temperatura Atual (˚C)</h5>
<!--<img class="card-img-top" src="{% static 'img/gauge.png' %}" width="100" height="200" alt="Card image cap">!-->
<canvas id="myChart-{{ forloop.counter }}" class="piechart"></canvas>
<script>
var rowId = {{ row.id }}
console.log(rowId);
readTempDinamic(rowId);
//refresh();
</script>
<p class="text-center font-weight-bold" style="font-size: 0.7rem"><span id="datetime"></span></p>
Show
</div>
</div>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endblock content %}
function readTempDinamic(rowId) {
var endpointTemp = '/api/weatherData/getSensor/1/' + rowId + '/'
console.log(endpointTemp);
/* ############################################################################# */
$.ajax({
method: "GET",
url: endpointTemp,
success: function(data){
var row = []
var value = []
var read_data = []
row = data.row
value = data.value
read_data = data.read_date
generateGaugeCharts(row[0], read_data[0], value[0])
},
error: function(error_data){
console.log("error")
console.log(error_data)
}
})
/* ############################################################################# */
}
The program open Bootstrap Modal and load Django Form to create new permission, this is works. But when i want in the form add new Ajax call to load dynamically elements in Django ChoiceField appears the error and browser not finish the call never.
I open browser inspect console and appears XMLHttpRequest error
url.py:
path('permisos/', general_views.permission_list,name='permission_list'),
path('permisos/crear', general_views.permission_create, name='permission_create'),
path('permisos/<int:id>/editar', general_views.permission_update, name='permission_update'),
path('permisos/<int:id>/detalle', general_views.permission_detail, name='permission_detail'),
path('permisos/<int:id>/borrar', general_views.permission_delete, name='permission_delete'),
path('permisos/crear/cargar_elementos/', general_views.permission_load, name='ajax_load_permissions'),
never get to call this function from ajax
views.py:
def permission_load(request):
type = request.GET.get('type')
if type == 2: # object
list = ['general', 'billing', 'accounting']
elements = ContentType.objects.filter(app_label__in=list)
elif type == 3: # instance
list = ['general', 'billing', 'accounting']
content_type = ContentType.objects.filter(app_label__in=list)
elements = general_models.content_type.model.objects.all()
elif type == 4: # attribute
list = ['general', 'billing', 'accounting']
content_type = ContentType.objects.filter(app_label__in=list)
elements = general_models.content_type.model.objects.all()
# get instance atributtes
else: # module
elements = general_models.Modules.objects.all()
# other aspect is that i dont know how to load view result in the html choicefield
response = { 'element': elements }
json = simplejson.dumps(response)
return HttpResponse(json, mimetype="text/json")
forms.py:
class CustomPermisisonForm(forms.Form):
name = forms.CharField()
ACTION_TYPE = ((1, ('Ver')),(2, ('Añadir')),(3, ('Modificar')),(4, ('Borrar')))
action = forms.MultipleChoiceField(choices=ACTION_TYPE, label='Acciones', initial=1, widget=forms.SelectMultiple())
PERMISSION_TYPE = ((1, ('Módulo')),(2, ('Objecto')),(3, ('Instancia')),(4, ('Atributo')))
type = forms.ChoiceField(choices=PERMISSION_TYPE, label='Tipo', initial=1, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"data-objects-url":"{% url 'ajax_load_permissions' %}"}))
element = forms.ModelChoiceField(queryset=general_models.Module.objects.all())
permissions.html:
{% block javascript %}
<script src="{% static 'js/permissions.js' %}"></script>
{% endblock %}
# this is the line to open modal
<button type="button" onclick="return openModalPermission('{% url 'general:permission_create' %}')" class="btn btn-outline-primary float-right btn-sm">
<span class="fas fa-plus"></span>
</button>
permission_create.html:
{% load static %}
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">
<div class="modal-content">
<form method="POST" action="{% url 'general:permission_create' %}">
{% csrf_token %}
<div class="modal-header">
<h4 class="modal-title">Nuevo Permiso</h4>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
{% include 'permission_form.html' %}
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Crear</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
# when comment this line the error disappear but don't work js call
<script src="{% static 'js/permissions.js' %}"></script>
permission_form.html:
{% load widget_tweaks %}
{% load static %}
{% for field in form %}
<div class="form-group{% if field.errors %} has-error{% endif %}">
<label for="{{ field.id_for_label }}">{{ field.label }}</label>
{% render_field field class="form-control" %}
{% for error in field.errors %}
<p class="help-block">{{ error }}</p>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
permissions.js:
function openModalPermission(url) {
$('#modal-permission').load(url, function() {
$(this).modal('show');
});
return false;
}
$("#id_type").change(function () {
console.log("js function");
var url = $("id_type").attr("data-objects-url");
var type = $(this).val();
console.log(type);
console.log(url);
$.ajax({
url: url,
data: {
'type': type
},
success: function (data) {
$("#id_element").html(data);
},
error: function (qXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
console.log(qXHR)
console.log(textStatus)
console.log(errorThrown)
}
});
return false;
});
Anybody know how to solve this problem ?
Thanks in advance.
SOLVED
permissions.html:
<!-- pass this block to the end of the file -->
{% block javascript %}
<script src="{% static 'js/permissions.js' %}"></script>
{% endblock %}
I've come across a strange bug in my Django application that has baffled me for the last few days.
Basically one of my dynamic templates stops rendering on the staging server. Everything works fine locally and when push to my staging server all seems fine however, after clicking around a few pages and then navigating back to one of the pages with this template it has suddenly disappeared. If i restart the supervisor processes the template reappears but then disappears again after navigating to other pages.
The weird thing is it's not consistent when it disappears. Sometimes it takes a few times navigating to other pages to disappear.
The template itself has dynamically generated content however even the container divs are not appearing so this leads me to believe that this is not a context error.
Another point about it is that if i stop my supervisor processes and run ./manage.py runserver instead, the problem doesn't seem to happen.
The things i've tried:
I've used django-template-repl to load the url and view the context
the template receives, all the data i expect to be rendered appears to be there.
Any help would be much appreciated, any tips on where to look next.
the view thats rendered:
def list(request):
projects = Project.objects.active()
order = request.GET.get('order', 'popular')
projects = projects.ordered_by(order)
search_q = request.GET.get('search_q')
if search_q:
project_query_terms = ['title', 'short_description', 'who_description']
username_query_terms = [
'user__userprofile__first_name',
'user__userprofile__last_name']
project_query = create_query(search_q, project_query_terms)
username_query = create_query(search_q, username_query_terms) & Q(
name_is_visible__exact=True)
projects = projects.filter(project_query | username_query)
if request.GET.get('sector'):
projects = projects.filter(sector__id=request.GET['sector'])
if request.GET.get('location'):
projects = projects.filter(
location=request.GET['location'],
location_public=True)
form = ProjectFilterForm
form = (form(request.GET, projects=projects)
if request.GET else form(projects=projects))
paginator = Paginator(projects, 9)
page = request.GET.get('page')
try:
projects = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
projects = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
projects = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
amounts_by_project = Need.objects.amounts_by_project()
amounts_raised_by_project = MoneyDonation.objects.amounts_raised_by_project()
context = {
'body_id': 'project-list',
'projects': projects,
'form': form,
'order': order,
'amounts_by_project': amounts_by_project,
'amounts_raised_by_project': amounts_raised_by_project,
}
template = "_projects-content" if request.is_ajax() else "projects"
template = "projects/" + template + ".html"
return render(request, template, context)
the projects-projects.html template
{% extends 'projects/__base.html' %}
{% load image_tags staticfiles projects %}
{% block content %}
{% include 'projects/_projects-content.html' %}
{% endblock %}
{% block scripts %}
<script>
FCC.drawDonuts('.col-project');
jQuery(function updateWithFilters($){
function queryWithParams() {
var getParams = '';
$('#project-filter-form select').each(function(i) {
getParams += (i === 0) ? '?' : '&';
getParams += this.name + '=' + $(this).children('option:selected')[0].value;
});
$.get({% url 'projects' %} + getParams, function(res){
$("#projects-content").html(res);
updateWithFilters($);
FCC.drawDonuts('.col-project');
});
}
$('#project-filter-form select').change(function(e){
queryWithParams();
});
$('#reset-filters').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$('#project-filter-form select option:selected').each(function(){
$(this).prop('selected', false);
queryWithParams();
});
});
});
</script>
{% endblock %}
the _projects-content.html
<div id='projects-content'>
{% include 'projects/_projects-filters.html' %}
{% include 'projects/_projects-projects.html' %}
</div>
the _projects-projects.html
<section class="section hp-projects">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 sub-header">
<sub-header>
<h2>Browse all projects</h2>
</sub-header>
</div>
{% if not projects %}
<p>No projects match your search.</p>
{% endif %}
{% for project in projects %}
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4">
{% include '_project-thumbnail.html' %}
</div><!--col-->
{% endfor %}
</div><!--row-->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
{% with projects as collection %}
{% include 'pagination.html' %}
{% endwith %}
</div>
</div>
</div><!--container-->
</section>
_project-thumbnail.html
{% load total staticfiles projects %}
<div class="project-container">
<header>
<a href="{% url 'project_detail' project.id %}" class="project">
<h5 class="project-title">{{ project.title }}</h5>
</a>
</header>
<figure>
<div class="img-wrap">
<a href="{% url 'project_detail' project.id %}" class="project">
<img class="img-responsive" src="{{ MEDIA_URL }}{{ project.profile_image }}" alt="project image" />
</a>
</div>
<figcaption>{{ project.short_description }}</figcaption>
</figure>
<div class="row three-donuts">
<div class="col-xs-6">
{% include "projects/_project-donate-thumbnail.html" %}
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">
{% include "projects/_project-volunteer-thumbnail.html" %}
</div>
</div>
</div><!--box-container-->
_project-donate-thumbnail.html is the template that is not rendering after navigating to another page
here's the content of the file but as i said nothing inside this renders once you navigate away from this page after a fresh server restart.
however the _project-volunteer-thumbnail stays completely fine. It is just the donate-thumnail that disappears.
_project-donate-thumbnail.html
<div id="project-{{ project.id }}-donate" class="col-project this-project-donate">
<span class="percentage">
{% if project.donate_aim %}
{{ project.donate_percent }}%
{% endif %}
</span>
</div>
<div class="equation">
£{{ project.donate_status }}
<span class="desired-amount">/ £{{ project.donate_aim }}</span>
</div>
<div class="button-link-wrapper">
{% if project.donate_aim %}
donate
{% else %}
<span class="button graph-button donate deactivated">donate</span>
{% endif %}
</div>
again any tips on where to look next would be helpful