How to pass values from a state to another component - javascript

I have two pages on my react app. One page allows you to submit a post, and the second page shows all of the posts. I need to be able to retrieve the data from the state on one page, but I am receiving an error. What am I doing wrong to display this, because I thought I could use props to gather the state from my post page.
My Display Post Page:
import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
export default class Scroll extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div className="flex-container">
<div className="post">
{this.props.displayPost(this.props.state.posts)}
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
My post page:
import React from 'react';
import axios from 'axios';
import './App.css';
import { post } from '../../routes/routes';
export default class PersonList extends React.Component {
state = {
title: "",
body: "",
posts: []
};
componentDidMount = () => {
this.getPost();
}
getPost = () => {
axios.get("http://localhost:5000/posts/save")
.then((response) => {
const data = response.data;
this.setState({ posts: data });
console.log("Data has been recieved")
})
.catch(() => {
alert("Error recieving data")
})
}
handleChange = (event) => {
const target = event.target;
const name = target.name;
const value = target.value;
this.setState({
[name]: value
})
};
submit = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
const payload = {
title: this.state.title,
body: this.state.body,
}
axios({
url: 'http://localhost:5000/posts/save',
method: 'POST',
data: payload,
})
.then(() => {
console.log('Data sent to the server');
})
.catch(() => {
console.log('Internal server error');
});
};
displayPost = (posts) => {
if (!post.length) return null;
return posts.map((post, index) => {
<div key={index}>
<h3 id="post-text">{post.title}</h3>
<p id="post-text">{post.body}</p>
</div>
});
}
render() {
console.log("State ", this.state)
return (
<div className="flex-container-home">
<div className="app">
<form onSubmit={this.submit}>
<input
placeholder="title"
type="text"
name="title"
value={this.state.title}
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
<textarea placeholder="description"
name="body"
cols="30" rows="10"
value={this.state.body}
onChange={this.handleChange}
>
</textarea>
<button>Submit</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}

Here is working example:
import React from "react";
export default class PersonList extends React.Component {
state = {
title: "",
body: "",
posts: [],
};
componentDidMount = () => {
this.getPost();
};
getPost = () => {
this.setState({ posts: ["post1", "post2", "post3"] });
};
displayPost = (posts) => {
if (!posts || !posts.length) return null;
return posts.map((post, index) => (
<div key={index}>
<p>{post}</p>
</div>
));
};
render() {
return (
<div className="App">
<Scroll displayPost={this.displayPost} posts={this.state.posts} />
</div>
);
}
}
class Scroll extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div className="post">
Posts: {this.props.displayPost(this.props.posts)}
</div>
);
}
}

Related

How to update state of class component from functional component using useContext

I am receiving an invalid hook call error when I try to update the state of my main app class component from my home page functional component. I am trying to send a string to update the state of menuId from home.jsx using useContext. everytime I press a button to update the string it returns the invalid hook error
App.jsx
import React from 'react';
import Home from './pages/home';
import NavBar from './components/nav-bar';
import parseRoute from './lib/parse-route';
import AppContext from './lib/app-context';
import MenuPage from './components/menu-page';
export default class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
route: parseRoute(window.location.hash),
menuId: ''
};
this.updateMenu = this.updateMenu.bind(this);
}
componentDidMount() {
addEventListener('hashchange', event => {
this.setState({ route: parseRoute(window.location.hash) });
});
}
renderPage() {
const { route } = this.state;
if (route.path === '') {
return <Home />;
}
if (route.path === 'menu') {
return <MenuPage />;
}
}
updateMenu(id) {
this.setState({ route: 'menu', menuId: id });
}
render() {
const { route, menuId } = this.state;
const updateMenuId = this.updateMenu;
const contextValue = {
route,
menuId,
updateMenuId
};
return (
<AppContext.Provider value={contextValue}>
<div>
<NavBar />
{this.renderPage()}
</div>
</AppContext.Provider>
);
}
}
home.jsx
import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState, useContext } from 'react';
import AppContext from '../lib/app-context';
import parseRoute from '../lib/parse-route';
const apiKey = '';
const mapApiJs = 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js';
function loadAsyncScript(src) {
return new Promise(resolve => {
const script = document.createElement('script');
Object.assign(script, {
type: 'text/javascript',
async: true,
src
});
script.addEventListener('load', () => resolve(script));
document.head.appendChild(script);
});
}
const initMapScript = () => {
if (window.google) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
const src = `${mapApiJs}?key=${apiKey}&libraries=places&v=weekly`;
return loadAsyncScript(src);
};
export default function Home() {
const [locations, setLocations] = useState({ locations: ['no results'] });
const searchInput = useRef(null);
const onChangeAddress = autocomplete => {
const place = autocomplete.getPlace();
const longitude = place.geometry.viewport.Ia.lo;
const latitude = place.geometry.viewport.Wa.lo;
restaurantReq(longitude, latitude);
// console.log('longitude', longitude);
// console.log('latitude', latitude);
};
const initAutoComplete = () => {
if (!searchInput.current) return;
const autocomplete = new window.google.maps.places.Autocomplete(searchInput.current);
autocomplete.setFields(['address_component', 'geometry']);
autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', () => onChangeAddress(autocomplete));
};
const reverseGeoCode = ({ latitude: lat, longitude: lng }) => {
restaurantReq(lng, lat);
// console.log('location:', lat, lng);
};
const findMyLocation = () => {
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(position => {
reverseGeoCode(position.coords);
});
}
};
useEffect(() => {
initMapScript().then(() => { initAutoComplete(); });
});
const ContextMenuId = id => {
const context = useContext(AppContext);
context.route = parseRoute('home');
context.updateMenuId(id);
console.log('Id', id);
};
const restaurantReq = (lng, lat) => {
fetch(`https://trackapi.nutritionix.com/v2/locations?ll=${lat},${lng}&distance=30mi&limit=20`, {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'x-app-id': '',
'x-app-key': ''
}
})
.then(res => res.json())
.then(data => setLocations(data)
)
// eslint-disable-next-line no-console
.catch(err => console.log('Fetch Get error:', err));
console.log(locations);
};
if (locations.locations.includes('no results') || locations.locations.length === 0) {
const locArr = locations.locations.map((loc, index) => <h2 key={index}>{loc.name}</h2>);
return (
<div>
<div className='text-center'> <h3>The purpose of this website is to help you lose weight by showing you
meals that are under 500 calories at the closest fast food locations to you.</h3></div>
<div className='row text-center'>
<div className='col-full'>
<form>
<label htmlFor="address" className='block padding'>
Enter Address to view nearby restaurant menus
</label>
<input type="text" placeholder='Address' required className='address-input'
ref={searchInput} />
<i className="fa-sharp fa-solid fa-location-dot" onClick={findMyLocation} />
</form>
<div>
<div>{locArr}</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
} else if (locations.locations.length > 1) {
const LocSetup = (location, index) => {
const miles = location.distance_km / 0.621371;
if (index % 2 === 0) {
return <div className='col-half' key={index}>
<h2><a href={location.website} target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className='rest-link'>{location.name}</a></h2>
<h3><button onClick={() => { ContextMenuId(location.brand_id); }}> Link to items on menu under 500 calories</button></h3>
<h4>{location.address} {location.city} {location.zip} {location.state}</h4>
<h4> {miles.toFixed(2) } miles away </h4>
</div>
;
} else {
return <div className='col-half' key={index}>
<h2><a href={location.website} target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className='rest-link'>{location.name}</a></h2>
<h3> Link to items on menu under 500 calories</h3>
<h4>{location.address} {location.city} {location.zip} {location.state}</h4>
<h4> {miles.toFixed(2)} miles away </h4>
</div>;
}
};
const locArr = locations.locations.map(LocSetup);
return (
<div>
<div className='text-center'> <h3>The purpose of this website is to help you lose weight by showing you
meals that are under 500 calories at the closest fast food locations to you.</h3></div>
<div className='row text-center'>
<div className='col-full'>
<form>
<label htmlFor="address" className='block padding'>
Enter Address to view nearby restaurant menus
</label>
<input type="text" placeholder='Address' required className='address-input'
ref={searchInput} />
<i className="fa-sharp fa-solid fa-location-dot" onClick={findMyLocation} />
</form>
<div>
<h1>Nearby Restaurants</h1>
<div className='row'>{locArr}</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
}
}
You should only call hooks on top level of the component.
export default function Home() {
const [locations, setLocations] = useState({ locations: ['no results'] });
const searchInput = useRef(null);
// Use hooks only on top-level
const context = useContext(AppContext);
const ContextMenuId = id => {
// const context = useContext(AppContext); <-- remove
context.route = parseRoute('home');
context.updateMenuId(id);
console.log('Id', id);
};

Getting information about outcome of the class React

I am making project, where you get books cards using Google Books API. I need to count amount of books I get in the end and print in in Header.js(after search). I think I need to add new parameter like 'count' in constructor that will get books.length but still don't know how to pass it in the end.
Books.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import SearchArea from './SearchArea';
import request from 'superagent';
import BookList from './BookList';
class Books extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
books: [],
searchField: '',
sort: ''
}
}
searchBook = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
request
.get("https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes")
.query({ q: this.state.searchField })
.then((data) => {
console.log(data);
const cleanData = this.cleanData(data)
this.setState({ books: cleanData })
})
}
handleSearch = (e) => {
this.setState ({ searchField: e.target.value })
}
handleSort = (e) => {
console.log(e.target.value)
this.setState({sort: e.target.value})
}
cleanData = (data) => {
const cleanedData = data.body.items.map((book) => {
if(book.volumeInfo.hasOwnProperty('publishedDate') === false){
book.volumeInfo['publishedDate'] = '0000';
}
else if(book.volumeInfo.hasOwnProperty('imageLinks') === false) {
book.volumeInfo['imageLinks'] = {thumbnail: 'https://vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/pandorahearts/images/a/ad/Not_available.jpg/revision/latest?cb=20141028171337'}
}
console.log(this.state.books.length)
return book;
})
return cleanedData;
}
render(){
const sortedBooks = this.state.books.sort((a,b) => {
if(this.state.sort === 'Newest') {
return parseInt(b.volumeInfo.publishedDate.substring(0,4)) - parseInt(a.volumeInfo.publishedDate)
}
else if(this.state.sort === 'Oldest') {
return parseInt(a.volumeInfo.publishedDate.substring(0,4)) - parseInt(b.volumeInfo.publishedDate)
}
})
return (
<div>
<SearchArea searchBook = {this.searchBook} handleSearch={this.handleSearch} handleSort={this.handleSort}/>
<BookList books={this.state.books} />
</div>
);
}
}
export default Books;
SearchArea.js
import React from 'react'
const SearchArea = (props) => {
return(
<div className="search-area">
<form onSubmit={props.searchBook} action="">
<input onChange={props.handleSearch} type="text"/>
<button id="search" type="submit">Search</button>
<select defaultValue="Sort" onChange={props.handleSort}>
bled v<option disaalue="Sort">Sort</option>
<option value="Newest">Newest</option>
<option value="Oldest">Oldest</option>
</select>
</form>
</div>
)
}
export default SearchArea;
BookList.js
import React from 'react';
import BookCard from './BookCard';
const BookList = (props) => {
return(
<div className="list">
{
props.books.map((book,i) => {
return <BookCard
key={i}
image={book.volumeInfo.imageLinks.thumbnail}
title={book.volumeInfo.title}
author={book.volumeInfo.authors}
published={book.volumeInfo.publishedDate}
/>
})
}
</div>
)
}
export default BookList;
Header.js
import React from 'react';
const Header = () => {
return(
<header>
<h1>Book Cards</h1>
</header>
)
}
export default Header;

How can I write callback func for setState on event click

after onclick event occurs in backpackList.js, fetch data in context.js and then through setState I want to update noneUserCart . After that i want to get data from context.js to backpackList.js to show web page. but the data is inital data []. How can I solve this problem?!
I think this is a Asynchronous problem, but I'm new react, so I don't know how to write code for this. or do I use async, await.
Help me please!
import React, { Component } from 'react';
const ProductContext = React.createContext();
const ProductConsumer = ProductContext.Consumer;
class ProductProvider extends Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
totalProducts: 0,
isLogin: false,
cartList: [],
isNavOpen: false,
isCartOpen: false,
noneUserCart: [],
};
}
noneUserAddCart = bagId => {
fetch('/data/getdata.json', {
method: 'GET',
})
.then(res => res.json())
.catch(err => console.log(err))
.then(data => {
this.setState(
{
noneUserCart: [...this.state.noneUserCart, data],
},
() => console.log(this.state.noneUserCart)
);
});
};
render() {
return (
<ProductContext.Provider
value={{
...this.state,
handleCart: this.handleCart,
getToken: this.getToken,
addNoneUserCart: this.addNoneUserCart,
hanldeCheckout: this.hanldeCheckout,
openNav: this.openNav,
showCart: this.showCart,
habdleCartLsit: this.habdleCartLsit,
deleteCart: this.deleteCart,
noneUserAddCart: this.noneUserAddCart,
}}
>
{this.props.children}
</ProductContext.Provider>
);
}
}
export { ProductProvider, ProductConsumer };
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { ProductConsumer } from '../../context';
export default class BackpackList extends Component {
render() {
const {
backpackdata,
backdescdata,
isdescOpen,
showDesc,
descClose,
rangenumone,
rangenumtwo,
} = this.props;
return (
<div>
{backdescdata.map((bag, inx) => {
return (
<>
{isdescOpen && bag.id > rangenumone && bag.id < rangenumtwo && (
<div className="listDescContainer" key={inx}>
<div className="listDescBox">
<ProductConsumer>
{value => (
<div
className="cartBtn"
onClick={() => {
const token = value.getToken();
if (token) {
value.handleCart(bag.id, token);
} else {
value.noneUserAddCart(bag.id);
console.log(value.noneUserCart);
// this part. value.noneUserCart is undefined
}
}}
>
add to cart.
</div>
)}
</ProductConsumer>
<span className="descClosebtn" onClick={descClose}>
X
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)}
</>
);
})}
</div>
);
}
}
fetch is asynchronous, this.setState is yet called when console.log
<div
className="cartBtn"
onClick={() => {
const token = value.getToken();
if (token) {
value.handleCart(bag.id, token);
} else {
value.noneUserAddCart(bag.id);
console.log(value.noneUserCart);
// this part. value.noneUserCart is undefined
}
}}
>
add to cart.
{value.noneUserCart}
{/* when finished, result should show here */}
</div>

How to edit react content dynamically

Ok..first things first:
Please refer the image of webApp attached:
My Application displays loginIdCard's consisting(website,username,password) from mongoDb which
i can edit from react when clicking on edit button.
What i did is initially i maintained a editMode key in component state a set it as false.
when a user clicks on edit button the LoginIdCard becomes editable and on clicking save button new values are set in component state and then editLoginId function is dispatch which updates this new value in database.
Now,
following are the things i want:
Initially when edit button is clicked, the value inside the input field should be the original values,
but now it is show empty.
2.The new values should be displayed immediately without rerendering of component.
Note: Now,after cliciking on save button , the component rerenders and the endpoint api return res data which is not a array, so the LoginDisplay component is not able to map and gives this.map is not a function error.
Please Help me
Web app rendering LoginIdCard in LoginDisplay Component
"LoginDispaly Component:Here LoginIdCard Component Will Rendender"
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { connect } from "react-redux";
import PropTypes from "prop-types";
import LoginIdCard from "./LoginIdCard";
import EditLoginIdComponent from "./EditLoginIdComponent";
import { fetchLoginIds } from "../actions/loginInIdsAction";
import "../css/displaySection.css";
class LoginsDisplay extends Component {
componentWillMount() {
this.props.fetchLoginIds();
}
render() {
const { logins } = this.props;
return (
<div className="display-section">
{logins.map((logins) => (
<LoginIdCard logins={logins} />
))}
</div>
);
}
}
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return {
logins: state.logins.logins,
};
}
LoginsDisplay.propTypes = {
logins: PropTypes.array.isRequired,
};
export default connect(mapStateToProps, { fetchLoginIds })(LoginsDisplay);
"LoginIdCard Component it will be render in LoginDispaly Component"
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { connect } from "react-redux";
import { editLoginId } from "../actions/loginInIdsAction";
import "../css/card.css";
class LoginIdCard extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
website: "",
username: "",
password: "",
editMode: false,
};
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
// this.handleSave = this.handleChange.bind(this);
}
handleChange = (fieldName, val) => {
console.log(val);
this.setState({
[fieldName]: val,
});
};
handleSave = () => {
const { website, username, password } = this.state;
const { logins } = this.props;
this.props.dispatch(editLoginId(website, username, password, logins._id));
console.log(this.state.website, username, password, logins._id);
};
render() {
const { editMode } = this.state;
const { logins } = this.props;
// const website = logins.website;
// const username = logins.username;
// const password = logins.password;
return (
<div className="card">
{editMode ? (
<input
type="text"
onChange={(e) => this.handleChange("website", e.target.value)}
value={this.state.website}
/>
) : (
<p>{this.state.website}</p>
)}
{editMode ? (
<input
type="text"
onChange={(e) => this.handleChange("username", e.target.value)}
value={this.state.username}
/>
) : (
<p>{logins.username}</p>
)}
{editMode ? (
<input
type="text"
onChange={(e) => this.handleChange("password", e.target.value)}
value={this.state.password}
/>
) : (
<p>{logins.password}</p>
)}
{editMode ? (
<button onClick={this.handleSave}>save</button>
) : (
<button onClick={() => this.handleChange("editMode", true)}>
edit
</button>
)}
</div>
);
}
}
// this.handleChange("editMode", false)
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return {
// user: state.user.users,
// cards: state.cards.cards,
logins: state.logins.logins,
};
}
// App.propTypes = {
// user: PropTypes.array.isRequired,
// };
export default connect()(LoginIdCard);
"redux action file for editing the LoginId in mongodb"
export function editLoginId(website, username, password, id) {
return function (dispatch) {
const req = {
method: "POST",
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
body: JSON.stringify({
website: website,
username: username,
password: password,
cardId: id,
}),
};
fetch("http://localhost:9000/editLoginId", req)
.then((res) => res.json())
.then((data) =>
dispatch({
type: EDIT_LOGIN_ID,
payload: data,
})
)
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
});
};
}

How to render an asynchronous result (array) in a component in react?

I have been doing js for about a month now, and I am writing this program where I am using clarifai API to see which celebrity a person on the photo resembles the most.
I want to pass the output as props to Rank component to render it, but
I get the
Type error: clarifaiResults.map is not a function at App.transformResponse
Basically, the response I want to pass as props is the
const clarifaiResults = response.outputs[0].data.regions[0].data.concepts[0].name;
part that I get in console.log now
I am assuming it's because there is no output yet when the app tries to render the component, but I can't figure out what's wrong with the code. Thank you!
App.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './App.css';
import SignIn from './Component/SignIn/SignIn.js';
import Register from './Component/Register/Register.js';
import Particles from 'react-particles-js';
import Logo from './Component/Logo/Logo.js';
import Navigation from './Component/Navi/Navigation.js';
import ImageLinkForm from './Component/Form/ImageLinkForm.js';
import Rank from './Component/Rank/Rank.js'
import Clarifai from 'clarifai';
import FaceRecognition from './Component/Face/FaceRecognition.js';
import FaceComparison from './Component/Comparison/FaceComparison.js';
const app = new Clarifai.App({
apiKey: 'MYSUPERSECRETKEY'
});
const initialState = {
input: "",
imageUrl: "",
results: [],
route: "SignIn",
user: {
id: "",
name: "",
email: "",
entries: 0,
joined: "",
},
};
const particleOptions = {
particles: {
number: {
value: 40,
density: {
enable: true,
value_area: 800,
},
}
}
}
class App extends Component{
constructor() {
super();
this.state = initialState;
}
transformResponse = (response) => {
const clarifaiResults = response.outputs[0].data.regions[0].data.concepts[0].name;
const results = clarifaiResults.map((ingredient) => ({
ingredients: ingredient.name,
probablitiy: ingredient.value,
}));
this.setState({results: results.celebrityName});
return {results: []};
};
onInputChange = (event) => {
this.setState({input: event.target.value});
}
onSubmit = () => {
this.setState({imageUrl: this.state.input});
app.models
.predict(
Clarifai.CELEBRITY_MODEL,
this.state.input)
.then(response => {
console.log(response.outputs[0].data.regions[0].data.concepts[0].name)
if (response) {
fetch ('http://loclhost:3000', {
method: 'post',
headers: {'Conent-Type' : 'application/json'},
body: JSON.stringify({
input: this.state.user.input
})
})
.then((response) => response.json())
.then(count => {
this.setState(Object.assign(this.state.user, {entries:count}))
})
}
this.transformResponse(response);
})
.catch(err => console.log(err));
};
;
onRouteChange = (route) => {
if (route === 'signout'){
this.setState({isSignedIn: false})
} else if (route ==='home'){
this.setState({isSignedIn: true})
}
this.setState({route: route});
}
render() {
let { isSignedIn, imageUrl, route, results} = this.state;
return (
<div className="App">
<Particles className='particles'
params={particleOptions}
/>
<Navigation isSignedIn={isSignedIn} onRouteChange={this.onRouteChange}/>
{ route ==='home'
? <div>
<Logo />
<Rank
results = {results}/>
<ImageLinkForm
onInputChange={this.onInputChange}
onSubmit={this.onSubmit}
/>
<FaceRecognition
imageUrl={imageUrl}
/>
<FaceComparison
results = {results}
/>
</div>
: (
route === 'SignIn'
? <SignIn onRouteChange={this.onRouteChange}/>
: <Register />
)
}
</div>
);
};
}
export default App;
Rank.js
import React from 'react';
const Rank = ({results}) => {
const prediction = results.map((result) => {
const {ingredients} = result;
return (
<div>
<li className="celebrityName">{ingredients}</li>
</div>
);
});
if (prediction && prediction.length>1) {
return (
<div>
<div className='white f3'>
You look a lot like...
</div>
<div className='white f1'>
{results}
</div>
</div>
);
} else {
return (
<div>
</div>
)
}
};
export default Rank;

Categories