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How can i disappear my popup when my condition satisfies?

I have made a popup whenever the image was not loaded but the problem scenario was, I am getting my popup even the image is loaded for the first time. So, I need to refresh it for disappearing it. How can I resolve it?
enter image description here
The problem is that I have included the condition to check the image is loaded or not after the code of popup .so for the first time the popup was appearing even it satisfies the condition.
Help me out of it.

You should edit your question so as to include your code, so your problem is reproducible.
You can store your image as a variable and pass a function that hides your pop-up once the image is loaded.
var img1 = document.createElement("img");
img1.onload = function() {
document.getElementById("**popup_ID").style.display='none';
};
img1.src = "**your_image_path**"; //Edit suggested by #vanowm
Change "your_image_path" and "popup_ID" to match your code.

Image has complete property that would tell if it finished loading or not. You can use that to show/hide popup on startup.
However to detect if image was successfully loaded or error occur, you'd need setup event listeners.
Here is a little example that does that:
let timer;
const elLoadGood = document.getElementById("loadGood"),
elLoadBad = document.getElementById("loadBad"),
elPopup = document.getElementById("popup"),
elImg = document.getElementById("myimage"),
imgSrc = "https://cdn.spacetelescope.org/archives/images/publicationjpg/heic1502a.jpg?";
//set event handlers
elImg.onload = imageOnLoad;
elImg.onerror = imageOnError;
//load image
imageLoad(imgSrc);
elLoadGood.addEventListener("click", e=>
{
//hide image
elImg.removeAttribute("src");
//load image
imageLoad(imgSrc + Date());
});
elLoadBad.addEventListener("click", e=>
{
//hide image
elImg.removeAttribute("src");
//load image
imageLoad(Date());
});
function imageLoad(src)
{
elPopup.classList.add("loading");
elImg.classList.remove("error");
elPopup.firstChild.textContent = "loading... please wait";
//show popup
imageFinished({});
//load image
elImg.src = src;
}
function imageFinished(img)
{
//check if image finished loading
if (img.complete)
{
elPopup.firstChild.textContent = "Finished loading. Close popup in 2 seconds";
elPopup.classList.remove("loading");
}
clearTimeout(timer);
//hide popup
timer = setTimeout(() => elPopup.classList.toggle("hidden", !!img.complete), ~~img.complete * 2000);
}
function imageOnLoad(e)
{
e.target.classList.remove("error");
imageFinished(e.target);
}
function imageOnError(e)
{
e.target.classList.add("error");
imageFinished(e.target);
}
div.img
{
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
line-height: 100vh;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
z-index: -2;
}
img
{
vertical-align: middle;
max-height: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
}
img.error
{
animation: error infinite 1s ease-in-out alternate;
padding: 1em;
border-radius: 100%;
}
#popup
{
position: fixed;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
line-height: 100vh;
text-align: center;
z-index: -1;
background-color: transparent;
opacity: 1;
transition: background-color 1s, opacity .5s;
}
#popup>span
{
background-color: #ffffff7f;
color: black;
border: 1px solid;
padding: 1em;
}
#popup.loading
{
background-color: #0000007f;
}
#popup:not(.hidden) ~ *
{
filter: blur(5px);
}
#popup.loading ~ *
{
filter: blur(10px);
}
#popup.loading>span::before
{
content: "🗘";
width: 1em;
height: 1em;
line-height: 1em;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
animation: rotate infinite 1s linear;
display: inline-block;
}
#popup.hidden
{
opacity: 0;
}
#keyframes rotate {
from {transform: rotate(0deg);}
to {transform: rotate(360deg);}
}
#keyframes error {
to {box-shadow: 0 0 30px 0 red}
from {box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 red}
}
<button id="loadGood">load good image</button>
<button id="loadBad">load bad image</button>
<div id="popup" class="hidden"><span></span></div>
<div class="img"><img id="myimage"></div>

How to create an animation with rarity of it to appear together with animations that always appear?

How to create an animation with rarity of it to appear together with animations that always appear?
Example here:
The number 1 has a rare chance to appear, let's say 40% chance. When it doesn't appear, it will start with 2 then after the animation of 2 is done 3 will start.
Should it 1 make it through the chance, it will appear and move up and after its animation is done, 2 will play and then after 2, 3 will play. So they just blend in as example.
2 and 3 will always appear, but 1 has a 40% for it to appear, as example. On 3 I've managed to put a random background chance on it. I've commented it on the code.
Should 1 not appear, then it should act like display: none. When I put display: none however on box1, the animation never starts, or it started but I can't see it, but I put it in the keyframes.
What I'm thinking is that, I guess it requires Javascript so it can change the animation-delay CSS property, I'm not sure though.
This is what I have so far: https://jsfiddle.net/edy3xjvz/2/
var box1 = document.getElementById("box1"); /* The one with the rarity */
var box2 = document.getElementById("box2");
var box3 = document.getElementById("box3"); /* Maybe give it a chance of which color */
var boxes = document.getElementById("boxes");
var box3Colors = {"blue": 90, "red": 50}; /* Blue has 90% chance and red has 50% not sure if done right, but what if I want to add a "green" with the chance of 90% too like "blue"??? */
/* Probably has to be done here, or when reaching a certain area, maybe with a button */
/*document.onload*/
var btn = document.getElementById("btn");
btn.addEventListener("click", startAnimation);
boxes.style.display = "none";
function randomizerWithChances(input) {
var array = [];
for(var item in input) {
if ( input.hasOwnProperty(item) ) {
for( var i=0; i<input[item]; i++ ) {
array.push(item);
}
}
}
return array[Math.floor(Math.random() * array.length)];
}
/* Start Animation */
function startAnimation() {
boxes.style.display = "none"; /* to replay but doesn't work*/
/* Do radomize stuff */
/* Don't really know for box1 */
/* I've tried box3, like that before
var random2 = box3Colors[Math.floor(Math.random() * box3Colors.length)]
box3.style.backgroundColor = random2;*/
box3.style.backgroundColor = randomizerWithChances(box3Colors);
/* Animation starts here */
boxes.style.display = "block";
}
#boxes {
}
.box {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
#box1 {background: #00afe8;}
#box2 {background: green;}
#box3 {background: blue;}
#keyframes box1-up {
0% { top: 70px; position: relative; visibility: visible;}
100% {top: 0px; position: relative; visibility: visible;}
}
#keyframes blend {
0% { opacity: 0; }
100% { opacity: 1; }
}
#box1 {
top: 70px;
/* display: none; Can't start with this I wanted that when it isn't there, it should not appear but with display: none it didn't work because it can never appear then */
/*position: absolute; visibility: hidden;*/ /* So had to use this but when using this
it didn't work the box is somehow upside
https://i.imgur.com/3vER5ja.png so not sure */
animation: box1-up 2s;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}
#box2 {
opacity: 0;
animation: blend 3s;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-delay: 3s;
}
#box3 {
opacity: 0;
animation: blend 3s;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-delay: 5s;
}
<div id="boxes">
<div id="box1" class="box"></div>
<div id="box2" class="box"></div>
<div id="box3" class="box"></div>
</div>
<button id="btn" style="margin-top: 200px;">Start Animation</button>
Below there should be a button. What I've tried is to put a randomizer for box3 background color, seemed to work. I've tried to use box1 but display: none broke it.
I've tried to make something that when the animation doesn't start at all, that box2 is like not here, but when I use display: none the animation never starts not sure why.
https://jsfiddle.net/edy3xjvz/3/
Then I removed it so this is what you seen on the snippet above. https://jsfiddle.net/edy3xjvz/4/

Here's a quick PoC of how it could behave with our without box1 if I'm understanding your description correctly so that if the active class is there it will look as you have it, and if not then give the illusion equivalent of display: none, hope it helps, cheers.
const box1 = document.getElementById('box1');
toggleActive = () => {
let classes = box1.classList;
classes.contains('active') ? classes.remove('active') : classes.add('active');
}
.container {
display: inline-block;
outline: lightgray 1px dashed;
padding: 1rem;
margin: 1rem;
}
.container div {
display: inline-block;
height: 5rem;
width: 5rem;
background-color: lime;
opacity: 0;
animation: reveal 3s ease forwards;
}
.container div:nth-child(2) {
animation-delay: 1s;
}
.container div:nth-child(3) {
animation-delay: 2s;
}
.container div:not(:last-child) {
margin-right: 1rem;
}
#box1 {
height: 0;
width: 0;
margin: 0;
transform: translateY(6rem);
transition: transform 1s ease;
}
#box1.active {
height: 5rem;
width: 5rem;
margin-right: 1rem;
animation: revealUp 2s ease forwards;
}
#keyframes reveal {
to { opacity: 1 }
}
#keyframes revealUp {
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
<div class="container">
<div id="box1" class="active"></div>
<div id="box2"></div>
<div id="box3"></div>
</div>
<br/>
<button onclick="toggleActive()">Toggle First One</button>

I think the animation handling, as in how it should be randomized and then what happens with the other animations, has to be kinda done manually but you can save the values or get them.
But that what I made is basically a basic concept and you can do even more stuff, but you have to adjust the delays and all that stuff.
This is the first concept:
https://jsfiddle.net/8z9obyLh/
Also you have to notice that once display is gone that the delay will start from there depending on which element just got out of display none.
The other one has a bit complex way but just look at it and how it's done.
Tbh, there should be another way to do this, which I think there is.
https://jsfiddle.net/d25kx6cj/5/
var box1 = document.getElementById("box1"); /* The one with the rarity */
var box2 = document.getElementById("box2");
var box3 = document.getElementById("box3"); /* Maybe give it a chance of which color */
var boxes = document.getElementById("boxes");
var box3Colors = {"blue": 90, "red": 50};
var btn = document.getElementById("btn");
btn.addEventListener("click", toggleAnimation);
boxes.classList.add("deactivated");
function randomizerWithChances(input) {
var array = [];
for(var item in input) {
if ( input.hasOwnProperty(item) ) {
for( var i=0; i<input[item]; i++ ) {
array.push(item);
}
}
}
/*console.log(array)
var randomizerValue = Math.floor(Math.random() * array.length);
console.log(randomizerValue)*/
return array[Math.floor(Math.random() * array.length)];
}
function propertyFromStylesheet(selector, attribute) {
var value;
[].some.call(document.styleSheets, function (sheet) {
return [].some.call(sheet.rules, function (rule) {
if (selector === rule.selectorText) {
return [].some.call(rule.style, function (style) {
if (attribute === style) {
value = rule.style.getPropertyValue(attribute);
return true;
}
return false;
});
}
return false;
});
});
return value;
}
var box1_defaultDurs = propertyFromStylesheet("#box1", "animation-duration");
var box2_defaultDur = parseFloat(propertyFromStylesheet("#box2", "animation-duration"));
var box4_defaultDur = parseFloat(propertyFromStylesheet("#box4", "animation-duration"));
var box3_defaultDurs = propertyFromStylesheet("#box3", "animation-duration");
var box1AppearChance = {no:6, yes:4} /* 40% Appear chance I guess*/
var box4AppearChance = {no:8, yes:2}
/*
defaultDurs.split(",").map(function(item) {
return item.trim();
});*/
var box1_defaultDur = box1_defaultDurs.split(",").map(function(item) {
return item.trim();
});
var box3_defaultDur = box3_defaultDurs.split(",").map(function(item) {
return item.trim();
});
var box1_defaultDurStart = parseFloat(box1_defaultDur[0]);
var box1_defaultDurEnd = parseFloat(box1_defaultDur[1]);
var box3_defaultDurStart = parseFloat(box3_defaultDur[0]);
var box3_defaultDurEnd = parseFloat(box3_defaultDur[1]);
var box3_delays = [];
function animationHandler() {
box3.style.backgroundColor = randomizerWithChances(box3Colors);
var box1Value = randomizerWithChances(box1AppearChance);
var box4Value = randomizerWithChances(box4AppearChance);
/*console.log(box1Value)*/
box3_delays[0] = "0s"; /* Put first delay value */
if (box1Value == "yes") {
box1.classList.add("active");
box2.style.animationDelay = box1_defaultDurStart + "s";
box3_delays[0] = box1_defaultDurStart + "s";
}
if (box1Value == "yes" || box4Value == "yes") {
box3_delays[0] = parseFloat(box3_delays[0]) + box2_defaultDur + "s";
}
/*box3.style.animationDelay = box3_defaultDurs.split(",").map(function(item) {
var itemTrimmed = item.trim();
return parseFloat(itemTrimmed) + box1_defaultDurStart + box2_defaultDur + "s";
});
}*/
/* Use this incase you have to summarize something with two delays, if it has 0s you might want to do something else or check if it's the first one in the array just to leave it alone. But in this case I didn't needed it */
/* box4.style.animationDelay = "0s"; To prevent NaN
Don't do this it it just breaks it just check it
*/
if (box4Value == "yes") {
box4.classList.add("active");
if ( isNaN(parseFloat(box2.style.animationDelay)) ) {
box4.style.animationDelay = box2_defaultDur + "s";
}
else if ( !isNaN(parseFloat(box2.style.animationDelay)) ) {
box4.style.animationDelay = parseFloat(box2.style.animationDelay) + box2_defaultDur + "s";
} /* box4 doesn't have a delay and we set one */
box3_delays[0] = parseFloat(box3_delays[0]) + box4_defaultDur + "s";
/* Delay of box3 is getting extended because of box4 when it appears */
}
if (box1Value == "yes" || box4Value == "yes") {
box3.style.animationDelay = [ parseFloat(box3_delays[0]) + "s", parseFloat(box3_delays[0]) + parseFloat(box3_defaultDurStart) + "s" ];
}
if (box1Value == "yes") {
if (box4Value == "no") {
box1.style.animationDelay = ["0s", box2_defaultDur + box3_defaultDurStart + box1_defaultDurStart + box3_defaultDurEnd + "s"]
}
else {
box1.style.animationDelay = ["0s", box2_defaultDur + box3_defaultDurStart + parseFloat(box4.style.animationDelay) + box1_defaultDurStart + box3_defaultDurEnd + "s"];
}
/* The + 2 is because of the box1_defaultDurStart which is needed */
/* And box3_defaultDurEnd also needed in this case */
}
}
function animationHandlerReset() {
box1.classList.remove("active");
box4.classList.remove("active"); /* And don't forget to remove the class at the end*/
/* Reset to default to stylesheet */
box1.style.removeProperty("animation-delay");
box2.style.removeProperty("animation-delay");
box3.removeAttribute("style"); /* or you could do this if you didn't give it any inline style by default */
box4.style.removeProperty("animation-delay");
}
function toggleAnimation() {
if (!boxes.classList.contains("deactivated")) {
animationHandlerReset();
boxes.classList.add("deactivated");
btn.innerHTML = "Start Animation";
}
else if (boxes.classList.contains("deactivated")) {
animationHandler();
boxes.classList.remove("deactivated");
btn.innerHTML = "Stop Animation"
}
}
#boxes {
}
.active {
display: inline-block!important;
}
.deactivated {
display: none!important;
/*visibility: hidden!important;*/
}
.box {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
margin-left: 20px;
}
#box1 {background: #00afe8;}
#box2 {background: green;}
#box3 {background: blue;}
#box4 {background: orange;}
#keyframes box1-up {
0% { top: 70px;}
100% {top: 0px;}
}
#keyframes box1-down {
0% { top: 0px;}
100% {top: 70px; opacity: 0;}
}
#keyframes box4-anim {
0% { height: 50px; width: 50px; transform: scale(0.5) rotate(0deg); }
100% { height: 50px; width: 50px; transform: scale(1) rotate(180deg); }
}
#keyframes blend {
0% { opacity: 0; }
100% { opacity: 1; }
}
#box1 {
top: 70px;
display: none;
animation: box1-up 2s, box1-down 3s;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}
#box2 {
opacity: 0;
animation: blend 3s;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
/*animation-delay: 3s;*/
}
#box3 {
opacity: 0;
animation: blend 3s, blend 4s reverse;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
animation-delay: 3s, 6s; /* Both delays start together. Probably you want the other delay to be the twice as the size of the first one in this case for the end, but maybe not everytime */
}
#box4 {
display: none;
height: 0px;
width: 0px;
animation: box4-anim 1s;
animation-fill-mode: forwards;
}
<div id="boxes">
<div id="box1" class="box"></div>
<div id="box2" class="box"></div>
<div id="box4" class="box"></div>
<div id="box3" class="box"></div>
</div>
<button id="btn" style="margin-top: 200px;">Start Animation</button>

CSS Transition Triggered by JavaScript

I want to have the following JavaScript function to transition function between from have none display to block when generate_loading_screen() is called to to when it finishes transition between display block to none. How do I do this?
function generate_loading_screen() {
window.setInterval(function(){
if (progress_percent < 75) {
document.getElementById("loading_screen").style.display = "block";
document.getElementById("body_of").style.filter = "grayscale(1)";
}
else {
document.getElementById("loading_screen").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("body_of").style.filter = "none";
stop_generating_loading();
}
}, 50);
};
function stop_generating_loading() {
clearInterval(generate_loading_screen);
};
.loading {
position: fixed;
border: 16px solid #dbdbdb;
border-radius: 50%;
border-top: 16px solid #53f442;
margin-left: 44%;
margin-top: 10%;
width: 120px;
height: 120px;
animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
}
#keyframes spin {
0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
<div class="loading" id="loading_screen" style="display: none;"></div>
Just extra info: progress_percent is a variable that determines how much of the rest of the web-app has loaded. The grayscale filter does not affect the whole page, just the ID body_of
Thanks in advance

Probably better to use a opacity transition by adding a class when your percent reaches 100.
Codepen for working example or see below.
HTML:
<div class="loading" id="loading_screen"></div>
CSS:
.loading {
position: fixed;
border: 16px solid #dbdbdb;
border-radius: 50%;
border-top: 16px solid #53f442;
margin-left: 44%;
margin-top: 10%;
width: 120px;
height: 120px;
animation: spin 2s linear infinite;
opacity: 100%;
transition: opacity 1s ease-in-out;
}
.done_loading {
opacity: 0;
}
#keyframes spin {
0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}
Javascript:
var progress_percent = 25;
var interval;
function generate_loading_screen() {
interval = window.setInterval(function(){
progress_percent += 1; //totest
if (progress_percent > 75) {
document.getElementById("loading_screen").className = "loading done_loading";
//stop_generating_loading();
}
//TESTING
if(progress_percent > 100){
console.log("Reached 100%");
document.getElementById("loading_screen").className = 'loading';
progress_percent = 0;
}
//
}, 50);
};
function stop_generating_loading() {
clearInterval(interval);
};
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){
generate_loading_screen();
});
Remove all the testing code to get this to work once, you might need to add additional code for your body div. Let me know if you need me to add more to this example!

window.setInterval returns an intervalId which you need to cancel in order to stop the interval
let timer;
function generate_loading_screen() {
timer = window.setInterval(function(){
if (progress_percent < 75) {
document.getElementById("loading_screen").style.display = "block";
document.getElementById("body_of").style.filter = "grayscale(1)";
}
else {
document.getElementById("loading_screen").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("body_of").style.filter = "none";
stop_generating_loading();
}
}, 50);
};
function stop_generating_loading() {
clearInterval(timer);
};

JavaScript - add transition between display:none and display:block

I am using JavaScript to toggle notification like below.
How can I add transition between display: block and display: none;
I don't want to add an external library like jQuery because I am only going to be using the toggle effect alone.
var btn = document.querySelector('button');
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
if(hint.style.display == 'none'){
hint.style.display = 'block';
}
else{
hint.style.display = 'none';
}
});
div#hint{
background: gold;
color: orangered;
padding: .5em;
font-weight: bold;
}
<div id='hint'>
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button> show hint </button>
I know I can use jQuery to achieve this like below.
$(document).ready(function(){
$('button').click(function(){
$('#hint').toggle('slow');
});
});
div#hint{
background: gold;
color: orangered;
padding: .5em;
font-weight: bold;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id='hint'>
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button> show hint </button>
Can I make the button moves up and down gradually while the #hint is being toggle like in the jQuery example above? I don't want the button to jump from one position to another.

#vothaison's suggestion: CSS transitions
Technically, #vothaison wanted to use setInterval as opposed to setTimeout, but I don't see the need for that. It's just more work.
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
var btn = document.getElementById('btn_show');
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
var ctr = 1;
hint.className = hint.className !== 'show' ? 'show' : 'hide';
if (hint.className === 'show') {
hint.style.display = 'block';
window.setTimeout(function(){
hint.style.opacity = 1;
hint.style.transform = 'scale(1)';
},0);
}
if (hint.className === 'hide') {
hint.style.opacity = 0;
hint.style.transform = 'scale(0)';
window.setTimeout(function(){
hint.style.display = 'none';
},700); // timed to match animation-duration
}
});
#hint {
background: yellow;
color: red;
padding: 16px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
opacity: 0;
transform: scale(0);
transition: .6s ease opacity,.6s ease transform;
}
<div id="hint" style="display: none;">
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button id="btn_show"> Show hint </button>
Using CSS animations
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
var btn = document.getElementById('btn_show');
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
hint.className = hint.className !== 'show' ? 'show' : 'hide';
if (hint.className === 'show') {
setTimeout(function(){
hint.style.display = 'block';
},0); // timed to occur immediately
}
if (hint.className === 'hide') {
setTimeout(function(){
hint.style.display = 'none';
},700); // timed to match animation-duration
}
});
#-webkit-keyframes in {
0% { -webkit-transform: scale(0) rotate(12deg); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; }
100% { -webkit-transform: scale(1) rotate(0); opacity: 1; visibility: visible; }
}
#keyframes in {
0% { transform: scale(0) rotate(12deg); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; }
100% { transform: scale(1) rotate(0); opacity: 1; visibility: visible; }
}
#-webkit-keyframes out {
0% { -webkit-transform: scale(1) rotate(0); opacity: 1; visibility: visible; }
100% { -webkit-transform: scale(0) rotate(-12deg); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; }
}
#keyframes out {
0% { transform: scale(1) rotate(0); opacity: 1; visibility: visible; }
100% { transform: scale(0) rotate(-12deg); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; }
}
#hint {
background: yellow;
color: red;
padding: 16px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
#hint.show {
-webkit-animation: in 700ms ease both;
animation: in 700ms ease both;
}
#hint.hide {
-webkit-animation: out 700ms ease both;
animation: out 700ms ease both;
}
<div id="hint" style="display: none;">
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button id="btn_show"> Show hint </button>
Using vanilla JavaScript
There are many, many ways to do this sort of thing with vanilla JavaScript, so here's a quick sketch of one way:
// you may need to polyfill requestAnimationFrame
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
var btn = document.getElementById('btn_show');
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
var ctr = 0;
hint.className = hint.className !== 'show' ? 'show' : 'hide';
if (hint.className === 'show') {
window.setTimeout(function(){
hint.style.display = 'block';
fadein();
},0); // do this asap
}
if (hint.className === 'hide') {
fadeout();
window.setTimeout(function(){
hint.style.display = 'none';
},700); // time this to fit the animation
}
function fadein(){
hint.style.opacity = ctr !== 10 ? '0.'+ctr : 1;
hint.style.transform = ctr !== 10 ? 'scale('+('0.'+ctr)+')' : 'scale(1)';
ctr++;
if (ctr < 11)
requestAnimationFrame(fadein);
else
ctr = 0;
}
function fadeout(){
hint.style.opacity = 1 - ('0.'+ctr);
hint.style.transform = 'scale('+(1 - ('0.'+ctr))+')';
ctr++;
if (ctr < 10)
requestAnimationFrame(fadeout);
else
ctr = 0;
}
});
#hint {
background: yellow;
color: red;
padding: 16px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
opacity: 0;
}
<div id="hint" style="display: none;">
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button id="btn_show"> Show hint </button>
Say what you want about GreenSock, Velocity.js, jQuery, etc — they all trivialise this process of showing and hiding of things. Why not just borrow the show and hide functions from jQuery's source code?

see my example below:
var btn = document.querySelector('button');
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
var height = hint.clientHeight;
var width = hint.clientWidth;
console.log(width + 'x' + height);
// initialize them (within hint.style)
hint.style.height = height + 'px';
hint.style.width = width + 'px';
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
if(hint.style.visibility == 'hidden'){
hint.style.visibility = 'visible';
//hint.style.opacity = '1';
hint.style.height = height + 'px';
hint.style.width = width + 'px';
hint.style.padding = '.5em';
}
else{
hint.style.visibility = 'hidden';
//hint.style.opacity = '0';
hint.style.height = '0';
hint.style.width = '0';
hint.style.padding = '0';
}
});
div#hint{
background: gold;
color: orangered;
padding: .5em;
box-sizing: border-box;
overflow: hidden;
font-weight: bold;
transition: height 1s, width 1s, padding 1s, visibility 1s, opacity 0.5s ease-out;
}
<div id='hint'>
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button> show hint </button>

Hi I dont use display: block to display:none but changing the opacity, height and padding instead
please review this one:
var btn = document.querySelector('button');
btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
if (hint.classList.contains('h-hide')) {
hint.classList.remove('h-hide');
} else {
hint.classList.add('h-hide');
}
});
div#hint {
display: block;
background: gold;
color: orangered;
padding: .5em;
font-weight: bold;
transition: .5s all linear;
opacity: 1;
overflow: hidden;
height: 100px;
}
#hint.h-hide {
padding: 0;
opacity: .25;
height: 0;
}
<div id='hint'>
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community</p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community</p>
</div>
<button>show hint</button>
the drawback for this approach is we have to keep tract of the div#hint height and change it using javascript if needed.

var btn = document.querySelector('button');
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
if(hint.style.visibility == 'hidden'){
hint.style.visibility = 'visible';
hint.style.opacity = '1';
}
else{
hint.style.visibility = 'hidden';
hint.style.opacity = '0';
}
});
div#hint{
background: gold;
color: orangered;
padding: .5em;
font-weight: bold;
transition: visibility 1s, opacity 0.5s linear;
}
<div id='hint'>
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button> show hint </button>
I think using visibility over display is better option

Without using css3 transition, you can use js setInterval to change some css property of the div, such as:
Change opacity from 0 to 1
Change height from 0 to full height
Change width from 0 to full width
Initially, you should have display: none; opacity: 0; height: 0; width: 0'
Then you have to change display: none to display: block; before you use setInterval to change other properties.
(I guess you know how to hide the div)
You can also use setTimeout(), with a trick of recursive.

Try something like this:
var btn = document.querySelector('button');
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
hint.classList.toggle("hide");
});
.hint{
background: gold;
color: orangered;
padding: .5em;
font-weight: bold;
visibility: visible;
opacity: 1;
max-height: 500px;
transition: visibility 0s, opacity 0.3s, max-height 0.6s linear;
}
.hide {
visibility: hidden;
opacity: 0;
max-height: 0px;
transition: max-height 0.3s, opacity 0.3s, visibility 0.3s linear;
}
<div id='hint' class="hint">
<p>This is some hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
<p>This is another hint on how to be safe in this community </p>
</div>
<button> show hint </button>

I have also tried to do this
please have a look if it can help you
var btn = document.querySelector('button');
var hint = document.getElementById('hint');
hint.style.opacity = 1;
hint.style.transition = "opacity 1s";
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){
if(hint.style.opacity == 0 || hint.style.opacity==''){
hint.style.opacity = 1;
}
else{
hint.style.opacity = 0;
}
});

let redBox = document.getElementById('redBox');
let blueBox = document.getElementById('blueBox');
let [redButton, blueButton] = document.querySelectorAll('button'); //Destructuring
redButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
smoothDisplayNone(redBox);
});
blueButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
smoothDisplayNone(blueBox);
});
//By using smoothDisplayNone() function, you can add this effect to whatever element you want.
function smoothDisplayNone(selectedElement){
if(!selectedElement.classList.contains('animationDisplayNone')){
selectedElement.classList.add('animationDisplayNone');
selectedElement.classList.remove('animationDisplayBlock');
}
else{
selectedElement.classList.remove('animationDisplayNone');
selectedElement.classList.add('animationDisplayBlock');
}
}
#redBox{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: red;
}
#blueBox{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: blue;
}
.animationDisplayNone{
animation: smoothDisplayNone 0.5s linear forwards;
}
.animationDisplayBlock{
animation: smoothDisplayBlock 0.5s linear forwards;
}
/*You should set the width and height according to the size of your element*/
#keyframes smoothDisplayBlock{
0% { opacity: 0; width: 0px; height: 0px; }
25% { opacity: 0.25; }
50% { opacity: 0.50; }
75% { opacity: 0.75; }
100% { opacity: 1; width: 200px; height: 200px; }
}
#keyframes smoothDisplayNone {
0% { opacity: 1; width: 200px; height: 200px; }
25% { opacity: 0.75; }
50% { opacity: 0.50; }
75% { opacity: 0.25; }
100% { opacity: 0; width: 0px; height: 0px; }
}
<div id="redBox"></div>
<div id="blueBox"></div>
<button type="button" style="margin-top:10px;">Red</button>
<button type="button" style="margin-top:10px;">Blue</button>
The code looks long at first glance but it is actually very simple to understand. I used the power of css animation to create a smooth effect.
You can use smoothDisplayNone() function easily.

make sprite animation using javascript (every 5s)

i want to make my animation runs every 5sec using js
this is my html code
<div id="aa"></div>
and this is my css code
#aa{
width: 167px;
height: 169px;
background-image: url("sprite.png");
/*animation: play .2s steps(6) ;*/
}
#keyframes play {
from { background-position: 0px; }
to { background-position: -1002px; }
}
jsfiddle

You can play animation in class, then add and remove class of element every 5 second.
setInterval(function(){
$("div").addClass("play");
setTimeout(function(){
$("div").removeClass("play");
}, 1000);
}, 5000);
div {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background: green;
}
.play {
animation: play 1s;
}
#keyframes play {
0% { margin-left: 0px; }
50% { margin-left: 200px; }
100% { margin-left: 0px; }
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div></div>

It will look like:
function animation()
{
$('#overlay').fadeIn('slow').delay(1000).fadeOut('slow');
}
setInterval(animation,5000);
I made a sample for you, have a look: http://jsfiddle.net/xgnjy8st/

Does this suite you?
<div id="aa"></div>
#aa {
width: 167px;
height: 169px;
background-image: url("http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pineapple.jpg");
animation: blinker 5s forwards infinite;
}
#keyframes blinker {
50% {
opacity: 0.0;
}
}
https://jsfiddle.net/65t0ye2m/
Or try this one out with js
var img = document.getElementById('aa');
var interval = window.setInterval(function() {
if (img.style.visibility == 'visible') {
img.style.visibility = 'hidden';
} else {
img.style.visibility = 'visible';
}
}, 1000);
https://jsfiddle.net/65t0ye2m/