Ajax can't send data to php as json without error - javascript

When I want to send data as datatype json it response this error:
SyntaxError: Unexpected token < in JSON at position 0
When I tried to send the data as datatype text, it sends the data to php successfully but my php wont respond.
ajax/js as datatype json:
let form = $("#form");
$("#form").on("submit", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url: "test.php",
method: "POST",
dataType: "json",
data: {
test: 1
},
success: function (r) {
console.log("!!!");
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorMessage) {
console.log(errorMessage);
}
});
});
ajax/js as datatype normal:
let form = $("#form");
$("#form").on("submit", function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url: "test.php",
method: "POST",
data: form.serialize(),
success: function (r) {
console.log("!!!");
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorMessage) {
console.log(errorMessage);
}
});
});
php code:
if(isset($_POST["test"])){
echo "<script>console.log('works');</script>";
}

Try this
var ob = {
test: 1
};
$.ajax({
url: "test.php",
method: "POST",
dataType: "json",
contentType: 'application/json',
data:JSON.stringify(ob),
success: function (r) {
console.log("!!!");
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorMessage) {
console.log(errorMessage);
}
});

Related

passing the parameter in post in jquery

I want to pass the response data to another page in ajax success.
I'm using jquery in laravel. I have called the function and get the data from the controller in success call. I want to pass the received data to another page detail
$.ajax({
type: 'get',
url: 'am_detailed_report', //send the request to the controller
data: {
am_geo_selection: am_geo_selection
},
dataType: 'json',
success: function(data) {
console.log(data);
$url = "am_detailed?filter=" + data;
window.open($url, "_blank"); //want to send the parameter in post instead of passing it in url.
$('.loaderImage').hide();
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
$('.loaderImage').hide();
}
});
Try this
$.ajax({
type: 'get',
url: 'am_detailed_report', //send the request to the controller
data: {
am_geo_selection: am_geo_selection
},
dataType: 'json',
success: function(data) {
console.log(data);
$url = "am_detailed"
const html = `<form action="${url}" method="post">
<textarea name="filter">${data}</textarea>
</form>`
const w = window.open("", "_blank");
w.document.write(html);
w.document.close();
w.document.querySelector("form").submit()
$('.loaderImage').hide();
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
$('.loaderImage').hide();
}
});

Handle undefined data in ajax request

I have the below ajax call and sometimes the request stops the page from loading as the data being passed is undefined.
I there a way to put a condition to handle the request if it has values that are undefined?
Can it be wrapped with a if condition?
newuser is not defined
$.ajax(
{
url: 'sample.aspx,
data: newuser,
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'html',
success: function(data){
...
} ,
error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
}
});
});
Simplest way would be to use a pipe:
$.ajax({url: 'sample.aspx',
data: newuser || {},//continue here...
If your variable was not initialized, empty object will be sent instead.
That's if and only if you can handle empty "newuser" for some reason.
I'm assuming that not closed URL is just a mistake in copy-paste, and not actually part of your code.
how about
if(newuser)
{
$.ajax(
{
url: 'sample.aspx,
data: newuser,
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'html',
success: function(data){
...
} ,
error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
}
});
});
}
If you are unable to handle an empty newuser you can try something like this:
if (newuser) {
$.ajax({
url: 'sample.aspx',
data: newuser,
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'html',
success: function(data) {
...
},
error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
}
});
}

How to post whole data to backend?

I am new to web development(Front end) and I have created a form and when I hit submit I want to post the values into the controller "/data" in the backend as a JSON.
So this my code to post the data
$(document).on("click", ".btn btn-warning", function(e) {
var params = {
username: $(".input-group[name=names]").val(),
email: $(".input-group[name=email]").val(),
nicknames: $(".input-group[name=names]").val()
};
$.ajax({
url: back + "/data",
type: "POST",
data: JSON.stringify(params),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
async: false,
success: function(data, textStatus, jqXHR) {
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("Please enter the correct credentials: " + errorThrown);
}
});
});
My working
pen

how to get the json string in a variable

i got my json string inside the ajax as function like this way
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "http://localhost/./Service/GetPageInfo",
dataType: "json",
contentType: 'application/json',
data: JSON.stringify({
filename: filename
}),
success: function (data) {
alert('Success');
},
error: function () {
alert('Error');
}
});
here i get data like
[{"main":{"sub":[],"tittle":"manu","startvalue":"","stopvalue":"","status":"","accumalated":"","comment":""}}]
i want it in a variable like
var myjsonobject =[{"main":{"sub":[],"tittle":"manu","startvalue":"","stopvalue":"","status":"","accumalated":"","comment":""}}]
There you go :
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "http://localhost/./Service/GetPageInfo",
dataType: "json",
contentType: 'application/json',
data: JSON.stringify({
filename: filename
}),
success: function (data) {
alert('Success');
var jsonobject = data;
},
error: function () {
alert('Error');
}
});
Also I strongly advise you to use promises to make API calls: https://developer.mozilla.org/fr/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Objets_globaux/Promise
var jsonobject= null;
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "http://localhost/./Service/GetPageInfo",
dataType: "json",
contentType: 'application/json',
data: JSON.stringify({
filename: filename
}),
success: function (data) {
jsonobject=data;
alert('Success');
},
error: function () {
alert('Error');
}
});
If you want wait for ajax response and fill up variable then pass async: false in ajax request options.
Based on your comment, you need to parse the JSON in your success handler,
success: function (data) {
alert('Success');
var myjsonobject = JSON.parse( data );
},

Unable to access json data retrieved from php page using jquery $.ajax

How to access this json data in JavaScript.
when I alert it the result is undefined
Here is jQuery code
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "frmMktHelpGridd.php",
data: {
labNo: secondElement
},
dataType: "json",
beforeSend: function () {
// Do something before sending request to server
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert('error has occured');
alert(errorThrown);
},
success: function (data) {
//Here is the problem
alert(data[0]['Result']);
}
});
This is PHP code
$data=array($no);
for($i=0;($i<$no && ($row=mysql_fetch_array($result)));$i++)
{
$data[$i]=array();
$data[$i]['Result'] = $row['Result'];
$data[$i]['TestCode'] = $row['TestCode'];
$data[$i]['TestStatus'] = $row['TestStatus'];
$data[$i]['SrNo'] = $row['SrNo'];
}
$data1=json_encode($data);
echo $data1;
exit;
I have tested the PHP file independently,
The json data is output as follows:
[{"Result":"1","TestCode":"22","TestStatus":"0","SrNo":"1"},{"Result":"1","TestCode":"23","TestStatus":"1","SrNo":"2"}]
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "frmMktHelpGridd.php",
data: {
labNo: secondElement
},
dataType: "json",
beforeSend: function () {
// Do something before sending request to server
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert('error has occured');
alert(errorThrown);
},
success: function (data) {
//Added parse json
var data = jQuery.parseJSON(data)
alert(data[0]['Result']);
}
});
You can access to your data by doing
data[0].Result
It's an Object, not an array.
so data[0]['Result'] it's not the proper way
EDIT:
Since you have more objects, you have to do a loop this way:
$.each(data, function(key, val){
console.log(val.Result);
console.log(val.TestCode);
//...
});
When you see something like
{
"foo":"bar",
...
}
you can access to it the same way as above:
name_of_the_object.foo
that will have the value "bar"
Try to add parse JSON. I have added. Now it may be work.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "frmMktHelpGridd.php",
data: {
labNo: secondElement
},
dataType: "json",
beforeSend: function () {
// Do something before sending request to server
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert('error has occured');
alert(errorThrown);
},
success: function (data) {
//Added parse json
var data = $.parseJSON(data)
alert(data[0]['Result']);
}
});

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