I very new to testing and I am currently testing React components with jest/enzyme.
I have a parent component
ParentComp.jsx
export class ParentComp extends React.Component {
super(props);
this.state = {
selectedTemplate: "",
disabled: true
};
return <Modal
header={<h2>Header</h2>}
visible={true}
footer={<span>
<Button
disabled={false}
onClick={ () => {
sessionStorage.setItem('id', this.state.id);
}}
>
Continue
</Button>
}>
<h1> My modal </h1>
</Modal>
}
How would I go about testing the onClick and making sure the sessionStorage is tested?
I've already tried:
ParentComp.spec.jsx
const wrapper = shallow(<ParentComp/>);
wrapper.find(Modal).first().props().footer.find(Button).simulate('click')
jest.spyOn(window.localStorage.__proto__, 'setItem');
window.localStorage.__proto__.setItem = jest.fn();
// assertions as usual:
expect(localStorage.setItem).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(global.sessionStorage.getItem).toBecalledWith('id',1)
}
I thankfully don't get any actual errors, however, my sessionStorage line in ParentComp is apparently not being covered. How would I go about covering this line?
I have an idea to call directly prop onClick directly in this case instead of simulating of click. As long as you can find your <Button /> in your footer then call its prop of onClick. Let's try:
// You can console.log to see what is the correct to select the right one
// I'm not sure below route is correct :)
const yourButton = wrapper.find(Modal).first().props().footer.props.children;
yourButton.props.onClick();
Related
I'm trying to just test that a function is indeed invoked when a click action occurs on a link in my component. I keep receiving the error
Expected mock function to have been called, but it was not called.
But it works correctly in the browser.
I thought maybe there was an issue with the test finding the id I was asking it to look for, but using other methods I see it was able to access the element just fine.
The component
import { toggleEditMode } from './otherFile.js'
class PersonalInformation extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {editMode: false}
this.toggleEditMode = toggleEditMode.bind(this);
}
render(){
const { editMode } = this.state;
return(
<div>
{!editMode &&
<div className="col-md-4 hidden-sm-down">
<a
id="editingToggleButton"
className="display-block"
role="button"
href="javascript:void(0);"
onClick={() => this.toggleEditMode()}
>
<span className="icon icon-sm dls-icon-edit" />
<span className="pad-1-l">Edit</span>
</a>
</div>
}
</div>
)
}
}
The toggleEdit method
export function toggleEditMode() {
this.setState({ editMode: !this.state.editMode })
}
The test
describe('edit', () => {
it('should switch to editMode with click', () => {
const toggleEditMode = jest.fn();
const wrapper = mount(
<PersonalInformation
toggleEditMode={toggleEditMode}
/>
);
wrapper.find('#editingToggleButton').simulate('click');
expect(toggleEditMode).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
}
I was able to log what it finds when using the find method and it returns the right element. But I can't seem to figure out how "it was not called".
In the test file you have assigned the mock function to the props but in the component you are using it as a class function.
So, in the test file, when the user clicks the HTML element it fires the class function and not the mocked one.
I have to use a react component that I cannot modify. It's from an external source, due to changes. This could also be a component from a npm package that I import. This is what it looks like, a simple button:
class Button extends React.Component {
// ... more code above
render() {
const { onClick, disabled, children} = this.props;
return (
<button className={this.getClasses()} onClick={onClick} disabled={disabled}>
{this.props.symbol && <Icon symbol={this.props.symbol} />}
{children}
</button>
);
}
}
How can I add some functionality with no access to the file (I can create my own component that extends the button)? For example, I want a type prop in there. I thought I can just create a <ButtonExtend onClick={resetState} type="button />.
How can I do this? Ideally I would like to make this even more flexible, so I can also do: <ButtonExtend onClick={resetState} type="submit" name="extended button" />.
I would expect the html to render all the properties from <Button> with my additional html attributes. So I want to use the functionality of the original and my additional props. Or it this not even possible, to change the render method of another component, if the component doesn't make it possible?
Although public methods and properties of a component are accessible by refs (https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html) the pattern are you looking for is High Order Components (HOC, https://reactjs.org/docs/higher-order-components.html)
Unless a component was designed for customization, there is no straightforward way to do this.
Button is an example of badly designed component because it doesn't accept additional props. An issue and PR could be submitted to the repository in order to address original problem.
In extended component, this can be fixed by passing props from extended component.
Parent render result could be modified:
class ButtonExtend extends Button {
// ... more code above
render() {
const button = super.render();
const { symbol, children, ...props } = this.props;
return React.cloneElement(button, {
children: [
symbol && <Icon symbol={symbol} />,
...children
],
...props
});
}
If an element that needs to be modified is nested, this may become messy and result in unnecessarily created elements.
A cleaner way is to paste render in extended component and modify it:
class ButtonExtend extends Button {
// ... more code above
render() {
const { symbol, children, ...props } = this.props;
return (
<button className={this.getClasses()} {...props}/>
{symbol && <Icon symbol={symbol} />}
{children}
</button>
)
}
}
This way it can be used as
<ButtonExtend onClick={resetState} type="submit" name="extended button" />
I am having a react-app where i am rendering button in one component and model in another component . The button access the function openModal for opening the modal through refs. i am writing test cases for my application but could not figure out a way to write a test case for checking the modal is opening on button click
Buttons component
<div>
<button type='primary' onClick={() => this.handleClick.showModal()}>
ADD
</button>
<AddConceptModal ref={(instance) => this.handleClick = instance}/>
</div>
Modal component:
class ModalComp extends React.Component {
state = {
visible: false,
}
// show modal handles the logic of opening the modal
showModal = () => {
this.setState({
visible: true,
})
}
render() {
const { visible } = this.state
return (
<div>
<Modal
visible={visible}
>
modal
</Modal>
</div>
)
}
}
export default ModalComp
i tried creating instance like this:
let component = mount(<ModalComp />)
const instance = component.instance()
i even tried spyOn method in jest could do it exactly. how can i write test that simulate the button in button component which calls the showModal() and
i want to check if modal is receiving prop as true after button click simulation
I want to use the 'compare' button to toggle the compare state to true or false.
Next I want to pass this compare state to pivot as props.
I am literally using the same code as in the react documentation when looking at the Toggle class. https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/handling-events.html
The only thing I changed is the name isToggleOn to compare.
When looking at the console client side I get following error every time the component renders:
modules.js?hash=5bd264489058b9a37cb27e36f529f99e13f95b78:3941 Warning: setState(...): Cannot update during an existing state transition (such as within render or another component's constructor). Render methods should be a pure function of props and state; constructor side-effects are an anti-pattern, but can be moved to componentWillMount.`
My code is following:
class Dashboard extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = { compare: true };
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
}
handleClick(button) {
if (button === 'compare') {
this.setState(prevState => ({
compare: !prevState.compare,
}));
}
}
render() {
return (
<Grid>
<div className="starter-template">
<h1>This is the dashboard page.</h1>
<p className="lead">
Use this document as a way to quickly start any new project.<br />{' '}
All you get is this text and a mostly barebones HTML document.
</p>
</div>
<ButtonToolbar>
<button onClick={this.handleClick('compare')}>
{this.state.compare ? 'AGGREGATE' : 'COMPARE'}
</button>
</ButtonToolbar>
<PivotTable
ready={this.props.isReady}
data={this.props.gapData}
compare={this.state.compare}
/>
</Grid>
);
}
}
export default (DashboardContainer = createContainer(() => {
// Do all your reactive data access in this method.
// Note that this subscription will get cleaned up when your component is unmounted
const handle = Meteor.subscribe('weekly-dashboard');
return {
isReady: handle.ready(),
gapData: WeeklyDashboard.find({}).fetch(),
};
}, Dashboard));
Any advice on how to fix this?
The reason is this line
<button onClick={this.handleClick('compare')}>
This will call the handleClick function while executing render function. You can fix by:
<button onClick={() => this.handleClick('compare')}>
Or
const handleBtnClick = () => this.handleClick('compare');
...
<button onClick={this.handleBtnClick}>
...
I prefer the latter
I'm building a React app and have a tab section, where clicking on a tab will render a specific component.
First, my parent component:
class Interface extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.chooseTab = this.chooseTab.bind(this);
this.state = {
current: 'inventory',
inventory: [],
skills: [],
friends: [],
notifications: {}
};
}
chooseTab(tabID) {
this.setState({ current: tabID });
chooseComponent(tabID) {
if (tabID === 'skills') return Skills;
else if (tabID === 'inventory') return Inventory;
else if (tabID === 'friends') return FriendsList;
}
render() {
const tabID = this.state.current;
const CustomComponent = this.chooseComponent(tabID);
return (
<div className='column' id='interface'>
<div className='row' id='tabs'>
<ActiveTab
current={this.state.current}
tabID='skills'
chooseTab={this.chooseTab}
/>
<ActiveTab
current={this.state.current}
tabID='inventory'
chooseTab={this.chooseTab}
/>
<ActiveTab
current={this.state.current}
tabID='friends'
chooseTab={this.chooseTab}
/>
</div>
<TabBody>
<CustomComponent
data={this.state[tabID]}
notifications={this.state.notifications}
/>
</TabBody>
</div>
);
}
}
Which renders three ActiveTab's and one TabBody:
const ActiveTab = (props) => {
const isActive = props.tabID === props.current ? 'active' : 'inactive';
return (
<button
className={`active-tab ${isActive}`}
onClick={() => props.chooseTab(props.tabID)}
>{props.tabID}
</button>
);
};
const TabBody = (props) => {
return (
<div className='tab-body'>
{props.children}
</div>
);
};
This works fine, and it's clearly an intended way of handling this issue. However, I'd like to be able to move the notifications state object into my FriendsList component (since it's unique to friends) and also trigger a setState in it from another component even if FriendsList is not the component currently rendered by the TabBody (i.e., unmounted).
I'm currently triggering remote state changes using a globally available actions closure where a specific action and setState is defined in the ComponentWillMount() lifecycle method of the target element, and it's executed from whatever component is activating the remote state change. I've left those out of Interface for brevity.
How would you handle this? Is my only option to leave notifications in Interface, define actions there, and let React handle passing props down? Or is there a way to build my tab components and conditional rendering so I can trigger state changes from a separate component to a non-displayed component in one of the tabs, i.e move notifications and its corresponding action to FriendsList?
I've passed through a problem similar than yours weeks ago, if you are not decided to adopts some state manager like Redux, MobX or even Flux I think you should pass props down to their child's.