Can't get the relative path right React - javascript

Folder structure:
my-app/
node_modules/
package.json
src/
websites/Home.js
pictures/Group140.png
App.js
index.js
I am located in Home.js
I am trying to import Logo from "../pictures/Group140.png";
and use it as a src={Logo} on img. Keep getting this error
Module not found: Can't resolve '../pictures/Group140.png' in 'C:\Users\User\Desktop\Website\my-app\src\websites'

In react-create-app you have to import the image if you want to use it in your javascript code, you can see that in the default app.js file where it imports the logo.
Alternatively you can put your images (or other assets) inside the public folder and access them directly. RCA already saved the public folder path in the handy env var process.env.PUBLIC_URL.
See here.

Related

VSCode not showing correct import suggestions for a local linked package

VSCode is not offering import suggestions correctly for a package that was linked locally (using npm link).
Normally when I want to use a class from a package, I'd write Foo and press tab to automatically add the import for myModule/Foo.js. But in my current setup, I am not getting import suggestions for myModule at all.
My folder structure looks like this:
project
|- server (node package)
| |- node_modules/
| |- src/
| |- package.json
|- myModule (node package)
|- src/
|- package.json
All packages are of the module type (es6 import/exports).
"type": "module"
The myModule package uses a subpath export to hide the src folder:
"exports": {
"./*": "./src/*"
}
Then I used npm link in project/myModule, followed by npm link myModule in project/server.
I can then use myModule in server/src/index.js as follows:
import Foo from "myModule/Foo.js"
import Four from "myModule/Bar/Four.js"
At this point, Node is happy. Unfortunately, VSCode is not. When using Foo or Bar and using the IntelliSense suggestion to automatically add the import, I get the following result:
No import suggestions at all with the setup described above.
VSCode adding an import through a relative path (E.g: ../../myModule/src/Foo.js) if I remove the subpath export from myModule.
I tried adding a jsconfig.json with a path alias like: "myModule/*": ["./node_modules/myModule/src/*"] or "myModule/*": ["./node_modules/myModule/*"] but unfortunately that didn't make a difference.
What can I do to have working import suggestions again in VSCode?
Placing a jsconfig.json in project/ with "myModule/*": ["./myModule/src/*"] as a path alias has made VSCode happy again.
This may present other challenges further down the line, as I'm now specifying this alias for every package in project/. Other suggestions are still very much welcome, as well as an explanation why jsconfig.json in project/server/ was not working as expected.

Using realative paths in Angular: Cannot find module

Helloo,
I am trying to import a class from a different component in Angular. But I keep getting error the Error:
Cannot find module './app/_services/modal.service' or its corresponding type declarations.
My import statement looks like this
import {ModalService} from './app/_services/modal.service';
My directory tree looks like this, I am trying to go from the chatcomponent to _services:
src
/app
/_services
/chat-app
/chat/chatcomponent.ts
You should start the import path from src folder src/app/_services/modal.service or you should move back two folders so to reach _services folder ../../_services/modal.service

Module not found - project directory path error

I am getting an error message that says: Module not found: You attempted to import ../contracts/PreciousChickenToken.json which falls outside of the project src/ directory. Relative imports outside of src/ are not supported. How do i setup my relative path properly to consider the directory structure? i imported my contract .sol file into app.js like this: import PreciousChickenToken from "./contracts/PreciousChickenToken.json";
MyApp
build/contracts
PreciousChickenToken.sol
client
src
app.js

REACT How to access to a file from outside src folder?

I'm pretty new on React world. I'm working on a project and I'm trying to access to a file from outside the current src folder and I got such a strange error:
Module not found: You attempted to import ../../../server.js which falls outside of the project src/ directory. Relative imports outside of src/ are not supported. You can either move it inside src/, or add a symlink to it from project's node_modules/.
Any ideas of how I can fetch data from a file from outside src folder without getting this error?
Thanks in advance

Can't resolve module (not found) in React.js

I can't believe that I'm asking an obvious question, but I still get the error in console log.
Console says that it can't find the module in the directory, but I've checked at least 10 times for typos. Anyways, here's the component code.
I want to render Header in root
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Header from './src/components/header/header'
import logo from './logo.svg'
import './App.css'
class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<Header/>
);
}
}
export default App;
This is the Header component
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'
import navBar from './src/components/header/navBar'
import './src/css/header.css'
class Header extends Component {
render() {
return {
<div>
<div id="particles-js"></div>
<navBar/>
<Title/>
</div>
};
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<Header/>, document.getElementById('header'));
I've checked at least 10 times that the module is at this location ./src/components/header/header, and it is (folder "header" contains "header.js").
Yet, React still throws this error:
Failed to compile
./src/App.js
Module not found: Can't resolve './src/components/header/header' in '/home/wiseman/Desktop/React_Components/github-portfolio/src'
npm test says the same thing.
The way we usually use import is based on relative path.
. and .. are similar to how we use to navigate in terminal like cd .. to go out of directory and mv ~/file . to move a file to current directory.
my-app/
node_modules/
package.json
src/
containers/card.js
components/header.js
App.js
index.js
In your case, App.js is in src/ directory while header.js is in src/components. To import you would do import Header from './components/header'. This roughly translate to in my current directory, find the components folder that contain a header file.
Now, if from header.js, you need to import something from card, you would do this. import Card from '../containers/card'. This translate to, move out of my current directory, look for a folder name containers that have a card file.
As for import React, { Component } from 'react', this does not start with a ./ or ../ or / therefore node will start looking for the module in the node_modules in a specific order till react is found. For a more detail understanding, it can be read here.
If you create an application with react-create-app, don't forget set environment variable:
NODE_PATH=./src
Or add to .env file to your root folder;
Deleted the package-lock.json file & then ran
npm install
Read further
in my case, The error message was
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve '/components/body
While everything was in the correct directory.
I found that renaming body.jsx to body.js resolve the issue!
So I added this code in webpack.config.js to resolve jsx as js
module.exports = {
//...
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.jsx']
}
};
And then build error gone!
Adding NODE_PATH as environment variable in .env is deprecated and is replaced by adding "baseUrl": "./src", to compilerOptions in jsconfig.json or tsconfig.json.
Reference
I think its the double use of header. I just tried something similar myself and also caused issues. I capitalized my component file to match the others and it worked.
import Header from './src/components/header/header';
Should be
import Header from './src/components/header/Header';
There is a better way you can handle the import of modules in your React App.
Consider doing this:
Add a jsconfig.json file to your base folder. That is the same folder containing your package.json. Next define your base URL imports in it:
//jsconfig.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"baseUrl": "./src"
}
}
Now rather than calling ../../ you can easily do this instead:
import navBar from 'components/header/navBar'
import 'css/header.css'
Notice that 'components/' is different from '../components/'
It's neater this way.
But if you want to import files in the same directory you can do this also:
import logo from './logo.svg'
I solved by putting the file extension
import MyComponent from "src/components/MyComponent";
to
import MyComponent from "src/components/MyComponent.tsx";
I had a similar issue.
Cause:
import HomeComponent from "components/HomeComponent";
Solution:
import HomeComponent from "./components/HomeComponent";
NOTE: ./ was before components. You can read #Zac Kwan's post above on how to use import
You can try to execute 'npm install' in the app folder. This might also solve the problem. It worked for me.
I faced the same issue when I created a new react app, I tried all options in https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/issues/2534 but it didn't help. I had to change the port for the new app and then it worked. By default, apps use the port 3000.I changed the port to 8001 in package.json as follows:
"scripts": {
"start": "PORT=8001 react-scripts start",
"build": "react-scripts build",
"test": "react-scripts test",
"eject": "react-scripts eject"
},
If you are using create-react-app, and have just added typescript to it, check whether a tsconfig.json has been auto-generated for you. The CRA docs say that it should be, but there seems to be a bug at the moment where it is not being generated.
If the tsconfig.json is missing, there's a few ways to create one yourself.
Copy one off the internet or from another repo
npx tsc --init
Create a fresh project somewhere else using npx create-react-app my-ts-proj --template typescript and then copy the tsconfig over from there
you should change import Header from './src/components/header/header' to
import Header from '../src/components/header/header'
You need to be in project folder, if you are in src or public you have to come out of those folders. Suppose your react-project name is 'hello-react' then cd hello-react
I was facing the same problem and I resolved it.
See if your index.js file is in src folder, then what ever file you are importing, the folder containing that must also be inside the src folder.
That means if your components folder is outside the src folder, just drag it inside the src folder in your editor because the files outside of src folder are not imported.
Then you shall be able to import using ./components/header/header(in this case)
For me, I had the input correct but npm start can be buggy (at least using it with Hyper terminal on Windows and Linux). If I move files to different folders, npm start doesn't pick up on these changes. I need to cancel npm start process, make the move, save and then run npm start and it will see the files now.
replace ReactDOM.render(<Header/>, document.getElementById('header')); by export default Header in Header.js
I just had this issue from auto-importing a component, no type or webpack config issues.
What fixed it was changing the import from relative to the app root directory to relative to the file:
import MyComponent from "src/components/MyComponent";
to
import MyComponent from "../components/MyComponent";
If you're getting this from Visual Studio Code auto-importing via the shortest route, you can change it so it imports relatively. By going here:
menu File → Preferences → Settings → User Settings,
"typescript.preferences.importModuleSpecifier": "relative"
It is working for me just (./) no need src here
import Header from './components/header/header'
You might be importing .tsx file inside a .js file. Ensure that if you are working on a javascript source, you have extensions .js or .jsx not .tsx :)
In my case I rename a component file, an VS Code add the below line of code for me:
import React, { Component } from "./node_modules/react";
So I fixed by removing the: ./node_modules/
import React, { Component } from "react";
Cheers!
I think it may help you-
Read your error carefully-./src/App.js
Module not found: Can't resolve './src/components/header/header' in '/home/wiseman/Desktop/React_Components/github-portfolio/src'
just write- ./header/header instead ./src/components/header/header in App.js
if it doesnt work try to change header file name may be head
Check for the import statements.It should be ended with semicolon. If you miss any, you will get this error.
Also check whether following import statement added in you component.
import { threadId } from 'worker_threads';
If so remove that line. It works for me.

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