I am using some javascript to post my form but I dont want to have to submit each form field is there a way I can serlize this to an object in .net so that it will bring in all the form contents.
section Scripts {
<script>
function confirmEdit() {
swal({
title: "MIS",
text: "Case Created your Case Number is " + $("#Id").val(),
icon: "warning",
buttons: true,
dangerMode: true,
}).then((willUpdate) => {
if (willUpdate) {
$.ajax({
url: "/tests/edit/" + $("#Id").val(),
type: "POST",
data: {
Id: $("#Id").val(),
Name: $("#Name").val()
},
dataType: "html",
success: function () {
swal("Done!", "It was succesfully edited!", "success")
.then((success) => {
window.location.href = "/tests/index"
});
},
error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
swal("Error updating!", "Please try again", "error");
}
});
}
});
}
</script>
}
asp.net core will automatically bind json data using the [FromBody] attribute.
data: {
id: $("#Id").val(),
name: $("#Name").val()
},
and then in your controller
[HttpPost("/tests/edit/")]
public IActionResult Process([FromBody] MyData data){ ... }
where MyData is
public class MyData
{
public string Id {get;set;}
public string Name {get;set;}
}
section Scripts { function confirmEdit() {
swal({ title: "MIS", text: "Case Created your Case Number is " + $("#Id").val(), icon: "warning", buttons: true, dangerMode: true, }).then((willUpdate) => { if (willUpdate) {
var obj = { Id: $("#Id").val(), Name: $("#Name").val() }
$.ajax({ url: "/tests/edit/" + $("#Id").val(), type: "POST", data: JSON.Stringify(obj), dataType: "html", success: function () { swal("Done!", "It was succesfully edited!", "success") .then((success) => { window.location.href = "/tests/index" }); }, error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) { swal("Error updating!", "Please try again", "error"); } }); } }); } }
in c# use
public ActionResult FormPost(MyData obj)
Please refer to the following methods to submit the form data to action method:
using the serialize() method to serialize the controls within the form.
#model MVCSample.Models.OrderViewModel
<h4>OrderViewModel</h4>
<hr />
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<form asp-action="Showsummary" asp-controller="Home" method="post" class="signup-form">
<div asp-validation-summary="ModelOnly" class="text-danger"></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label asp-for="OrderId" class="control-label"></label>
<input asp-for="OrderId" class="form-control" />
<span asp-validation-for="OrderId" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label asp-for="OrderName" class="control-label"></label>
<input asp-for="OrderName" class="form-control" />
<span asp-validation-for="OrderName" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<div id="packages">
#for (int i = 0; i < Model.Packages.Count; i++)
{
<div class="form-group">
<label asp-for="#Model.Packages[i].Pid" class="control-label"></label>
<input asp-for="#Model.Packages[i].Pid" class="form-control" />
<span asp-validation-for="#Model.Packages[i].Pid" class="text-danger"></span>
<br />
<label asp-for="#Model.Packages[i].PackageTitle" class="control-label"></label>
<input asp-for="#Model.Packages[i].PackageTitle" class="form-control" />
<span asp-validation-for="#Model.Packages[i].PackageTitle" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
}
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<input type="button" id="summary" value="Summary" />
<div id="page_3">
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function () {
$("#summary").click(function () {
console.log("calling summary");
event.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/Home/Showsummary", //remember change the controller to your owns.
data: $("form.signup-form").serialize(),
success: function (data) {
console.log(data)
},
failure: function (response) {
console.log(response.responseText);
},
error: function (response) {
console.log(response.responseText);
}
});
});
});
</script>
Code the the action method:
[HttpPost]
public PartialViewResult Showsummary(OrderViewModel model)
{
try
{
//...
return PartialView("OrderSummary", model);
}
catch
{
return PartialView("OrderSummary", model);
}
}
After clicking the button, the result like this:
As we can see that, we could get the element's value in the form and even the nested entity.
Note: Only "successful controls" are serialized to the string. No submit button value is serialized since the form was not submitted using a button. For a form element's value to be included in the serialized string, the element must have a name attribute. Values from checkboxes and radio buttons (inputs of type "radio" or "checkbox") are included only if they are checked. Data from file select elements is not serialized.
Create a JavaScript object, and post it to action method.
Change the JavaScript script as below:
$(function () {
$("#summary").click(function () {
console.log("calling summary");
event.preventDefault();
//create a object to store the entered value.
var OrderViewModel = {};
//using jquery to get the entered value.
OrderViewModel.OrderId = $("input[name='OrderId']").val();
OrderViewModel.OrderName = $("input[name='OrderName']").val();
var packages = [];
//var count = $("#packages>.form-group").length; //you could use it to check the package count
$("#packages>.form-group").each(function (index, item) {
var package = {}
package.Pid = $(item).find("input[name='Packages[" + index + "].Pid']").val();
package.PackageTitle = $(item).find("input[name='Packages[" + index + "].PackageTitle']").val();
packages.push(package);
});
//add the nested entity
OrderViewModel.Packages = packages;
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/Home/Showsummary", //remember change the controller to your owns.
data: OrderViewModel,
success: function (data) {
console.log(data)
$('#page_3').html(data);
},
failure: function (response) {
console.log(response.responseText);
},
error: function (response) {
console.log(response.responseText);
}
});
});
});
By using the above code, I could also get the submit entity, you could refer to it.
Related
I'm trying to get data for autocomplete using laravel.
Controller:
public function collection_search(Request $request) {
$term = $request->search;
$serveurapObj = new Serveurap();
$result = $serveurapObj->collectionAutocomplete();
return response()->json($result);
}
Model:
public function collectionAutocomplete($term) {
$where= ['m.supprime'=>'0', 's.supprime'=>'0'];
return DB::table('serveuraps AS s')
->select(DB::raw('s.nom as hostname'))
->join('machines AS m','m.id','=','s.machine_id')
->join('typeserveurs AS t','t.id','=','m.typeserveur_id')
->where($where)
->where('hostname','like','%'.$term.'%')
->get();
}
View:
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-3 control-label">{!! __('script.serveur') !!}</label>
<div class="col-md-4">
<input class="form-control" type="text" name="serveur" id="relance-serveur" role="textbox" aria-autocomplete="list" aria-haspopup="true">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Jquery/Ajax:
$(document).ready(function () {
// relance serveur autocomplete textbox
$('#relance-serveur').autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
alert(request.term)
$.ajax({
url: '/scripts/relanceCollection/collection',
dataType: 'json',
data: {
search: request.term
},
success: function (data) {
response(data);
}
});
},
});
});
I'm getting error when accessing the search from js in controller.
Error:
I printed $request but it showed the json data from model. how would I get the search from js to controller so that I can search data based on that term ?
The key you are sending is search, not term. Either change your controller code to reflect that, or change the ajax data.
$.ajax({
...
data: {
→ search: request.term
},
...
});
public function collection_search(Request $request)
{
$term = $request->search; ←
...
}
$.ajax({
...
data: {
→ term: request.term
},
...
});
public function collection_search(Request $request)
{
$term = $request->term; ←
...
}
You aliased the wrong class. You don't want an instance of a Facade, ever. If you want an instance of something you want the underlying instance, not the facade.
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
Now, $request would be an instance of that class and not the Facade, Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request.
I got the result by adding $.map function in success function in JS. if anyone needs it, please refer below js code:
$(document).ready(function () {
var headers = {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN':'<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">'
};
// relance serveur autocomplete textbox
$('#relance-serveur').autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
url: '/scripts/relanceCollection/collection',
data: {
term: request.term
},
headers: headers,
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return {
label: item.hostname,
value: item.hostname
};
}));
}
});
},
select: function (event, ui) {
$('#relance-serveur').val(ui.item.label); // display the selected text
return false;
},
minLength: 1
});
});
I'm having some problem with the autocomplete on my Razor project. Everytime it returns me error/failure. Maybe it could be even a stupid thing but I'm new to ASP so it would be difficult for me to notice.
Javascript Code
$(function () {
$('#searchCliente').autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
url: '/Index?handler=Search',
data: { "term": request.term },
type: "POST",
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return item;
}))
},
error: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
},
failure: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
}
});
},
select: function (e, i) {
$("#idCliente").val(i.item.val);
$("#idFatt").val(i.item.val);
},
minLength: 3
});
});
Page Model Code
public IActionResult OnPostSearch(string term)
{
var clientefatt = (from cliente in this.context.Arc_Anagrafiche
where cliente.RagioneSociale.StartsWith(term)
select new
{
label = cliente.RagioneSociale,
val = cliente.IdAnag
}).ToList();
return new JsonResult(clientefatt);
}
HTML Code
<input asp-for="intervento.Cliente" class="form-control" id="searchCliente" />
<input asp-for="intervento.IdClienteFatturazione" class="form-control" id="idCliente" type="hidden" />
Perhaps the issue is related to the AntiForgeryToken, try to add the XSRF-TOKEN property in the request header before sending the Ajax request.
Please refer to the following samples and modify your code:
Add AddAntiforgery() service in the ConfigureServices method:
services.AddAntiforgery(o => o.HeaderName = "XSRF-TOKEN");
In the Ajax beforeSend event, get the RequestVerificationToken from the hidden field, and set the request header:
#page
#model RazorPageSample.Pages.AutocompleteTestModel
<form method="post">
#Html.AntiForgeryToken()
<input type="text" id="txtCustomer" name="label" />
<input type="hidden" id="hfCustomer" name="val" />
<br /><br />
<input type="submit" value="Submit" asp-page-handler="Submit" />
<br />
</form>
#section Scripts{
<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.10.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.ui/1.9.2/jquery-ui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link href="https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.ui/1.9.2/themes/blitzer/jquery-ui.css" rel="Stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$("#txtCustomer").autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
url: '/AutocompleteTest?handler=AutoComplete',
beforeSend: function (xhr) {
xhr.setRequestHeader("XSRF-TOKEN",
$('input:hidden[name="__RequestVerificationToken"]').val());
},
data: { "prefix": request.term },
type: "POST",
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return item;
}))
},
error: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
},
failure: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
}
});
},
position: { collision: "flip" },
select: function (e, i) {
$("#hfCustomer").val(i.item.val);
},
minLength: 1
});
});
</script>
}
Code in the .cshtml.cs file:
public IActionResult OnPostAutoComplete(string prefix)
{
var customers = new List<Customer>()
{
new Customer(){ ID=101, Name="Dillion"},
new Customer(){ID=102, Name = "Tom"},
new Customer(){ ID=103, Name="David"}
};
return new JsonResult(customers.Where(c=>c.Name.ToLower().StartsWith(prefix.ToLower())).Select(c=> new { label = c.Name, val = c.ID }).ToList());
}
public class Customer
{
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
Then, the screenshot as below:
Reference: jQuery AutoComplete in ASP.Net Core Razor Pages
Maybe you shall assign the ajax datatype property, and also change the "type" property from post to get, as below:
$.ajax({
url: '/Index?handler=Search',
data: { "term": request.term },
datatype: 'json'
type: "GET",
success: function (data) {
response($.map(data, function (item) {
return item;
}))
},
error: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
},
failure: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
}
});
Also in the Model code you can try one of the following,
as when returning json the JSONRequestBehavior property shall be specified as AllowGet:
return Json(new {clientefatt = clientefatt}, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
Change the Model code method's return type to JsonResult, as below
public JsonResult OnPostSearch(string term){
return new JsonResult(clientefatt);
}
Most probably the first options, since you're using .net core, will give you an error "ASP.NET Core - The name 'JsonRequestBehavior' does not exist in the current context"
I am trying to get user input in button click.
When user insert number and press Check, it needs to return xml data type.
So in my controller I create function which will return a data for passing ID
[ResponseType(typeof(AKONTA))]
public IHttpActionResult GetAKONTA(string id)
{
AKONTA aKONTA = db.AKONTAS.Find(id);
if (aKONTA == null)
{
return BadRequest("Ne postoji A_KONTO pod tim rednim brojem");
}
return Ok(aKONTA);
}
And In my View I have following
<br /><br />
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label>A_KONTO</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" aria-describedby="AKONTO BROJ" placeholder="Unesite broj AKONOTO">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<a asp-action="Index" class="btn btn-primary" id="aKonto" action="#Url.Action("GetAKONTA", "Akontas")">Provjeri</a>
</div>
</form>
And I want to create in btn click when user pass ID it needs to return XML data format.
SO far I create a JS function, but I don't know JavaScript and don't know the logic how to pass Controller Action Result to JS.
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#aKonto').click(function () {
document.getElementById("aKonto").onclick = function () {GetAKONTA()};;
});
});
</script>
If someone can help me I would be very thankful.
Cheers !
UPDATE
function aKontoSubmit() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: 'api/Akontas',
//data: { id: id },
dataType: "xml",
success: function (result) {
// action to do after form submit
},
error: function () {
alert("Ne postoji AKONTO pod tim rednim brojem");
}
});
}
**routeConfig**
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
namespace AkontasWebApi
{
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
}
Add Reference of Jquery, to try the ajax call method.
function aKontoSubmit() {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '/Akontas/GetAKONTA',
data: $('form').serialize(),
dataType: "json",
success: function (result) {
// action to do after form submit
},
error: function () {
alert("Error while inserting data");
}
});
}
Change you Link Code as Below
<a asp-action="Index" class="btn btn-primary" id="aKonto" onClick='return aKontoSubmit() '>Provjeri</a>
Or Else You Can try if you are using ASP.Net MVC Core Development
<form asp-action="GetAKONTA" asp-controller="Akontas" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<label>A_KONTO</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" aria-describedby="AKONTO BROJ" placeholder="Unesite broj AKONOTO">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input class="btn btn-primary" id="aKonto" type = "submit" value = "Provjeri" />
</div>
</form>
After a couple hours of debugging and searching I found that I forget to put
window.location.href = "http://localhost:57285/api/Akontas/" + $('#AkontasId').val();
This is location where should redirect if item exsist in database
And URL call need to be modified as well
URL: "/api/Akontas/GetAKONTA",
function aKontoSubmit() {
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
URL: "/api/Akontas/GetAKONTA",
data: { id: $('#AkontasId').val() },
contentType: "data/xml; charset=utf-8",
success: function (result) {
window.location.href = "http://localhost:57285/api/Akontas/" + $('#AkontasId').val();
},
error: function () {
alert("Ne postoji AKONTO pod tim rednim brojem");
}
});
}
This is my code in Razor view that basically displays the table by extracting information from database -
#model List<EmpoyeeInfo.Models.FFX_HR_Employees>
#using System.Reflection;
#{
ViewBag.Title = "Employee Information";
var Properties = Model[0].GetType().GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance).ToList();
string[] head = new string[Properties.Count()];
}
<div id="web-top">
<div id="horizontal-line"></div>
<input class="search-box-text" type="text" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Search Individual Record..." title="Search Individual Record" id="searchbox" name="searchbox" />
</div>
<div id="web-main">
<table class="employee-info">
<tr>
#foreach (var Property in Properties)
{
if (Property.Name.Equals("AnnualHolidayEntitlement"))
{
<th colspan="2">#Property.Name</th>
}
else
{
<th>#Property.Name</th>
}
}
</tr>
#foreach(var Row in Model)
{
<tr>
#{
Type type = Row.GetType();
IList<PropertyInfo> props = new List<PropertyInfo>(type.GetProperties());
}
#foreach (PropertyInfo prop in props)
{
if (prop.Name.Equals("AnnualHolidayEntitlement"))
{
<td contenteditable="true">#prop.GetValue(Row, null)</td>
}
else
{
<td>#prop.GetValue(Row, null)</td>
}
}
<td class="saveToDB">SAVE</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
</div>
but as i type in the search box text, an ajax calls are made -
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.search-box-text').keypress(function () {
getReport($(this).html());
});
})
function getReport(Name) {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("Index", "Home")',
type: 'POST',
data: { Name: Name },
dataType: "json",
cache: false,
success: function (result) {
//do stuff;
},
error: function () {
console.log("no display");
}
});
}
now how do i reload the div - "web-main" and update the Model value such that as the user searches for a name, the table also needs to be updated.
Code below will append the results to the div 'web-main'. You need to manipulate the success portion of jQuery in your code
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.search-box-text').keypress(function () {
getReport($(this).html());
});
})
function getReport(Name) {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("Index", "Home")',
type: 'POST',
data: { Name: Name },
dataType: "json",
cache: false,
success: function (data) {
//do stuff;
console.log(data);
$("web-main").append(JSON.stringify(data));
},
error: function () {
console.log("no display");
}
});
}
I'm trying to insert data to database using ajax with Jquery. My data is inserted without ajax perfectly but when i use ajax, there is something wrong with image. it get the file null in the controller in post method.
This is my Form in the View.
<form id="InsertForm" name="InsertForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Name">Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="StudentName" id="name" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="LastName">Last Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="StudentLastName" id="last" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Address">Address</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="StudentAddress" id="address" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Gender">Gender</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="Gender" id="gender" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Image">Image</label>
<input type="file" class="form-control" id="StudentImage" name="StudentImage" />
</div>
<button id="saveclick" type="submit" name="save">Save</button>
</form>
This is my Script in the View for inserting data with image.
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#saveclick").click(function (e) {
var student = {
StudentName: $("#name").val(),
StudentLastName: $("#last").val(),
StudentAddress: $("#address").val(),
Gender: $("#gender").val(),
StudentImage: $("#StudentImage").val().split('\\').pop()
};
//var formdata = new FormData($('InsertForm').get(0));
//var Student= $("#InsertForm").serialize();
var jsonData = JSON.stringify(student);
alert(jsonData);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '#Url.Action("Insert", "Student", null)',// Insert Action Method in Student Controller.
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
enctype: 'multipart/form-data',
data: jsonData,
success: function (data) {
if (data.success) {
alert(data.message);
}
},
error: function (xhr) {
alert('error');
}
});
return false;
});
});
</script>
This is my Controller action Method in Student Controller.
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult Insert(Student student)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
Student stu = new Student();
stu.StudentName = student.StudentName;
stu.StudentLastName = student.StudentLastName;
stu.StudentAddress = student.StudentAddress;
stu.Gender = student.Gender;
HttpPostedFileBase file = Request.Files["StudentImage"];
file.SaveAs(HttpContext.Server.MapPath("~/Images/") + file.FileName);
stu.StudentImage = file.FileName;
db.Students.Add(stu);
db.SaveChanges();
return Json(student);
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", "Inavlid Data Inserted");
}
return Json(student);
}
Thanks if you solve my this problem.
try following
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#saveclick").click(function (e) {
var data = new FormData();
var files = fileUpload.files;
fileData.append("StudentImage", files[0]);
fileData.append("StudentName",$("#name").val());
/* add all values as above one by one for LastName,Gender,Address*/
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '#Url.Action("Insert", "Student", null)',// Insert Action Method in Student Controller.
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
processdata: false,
data: data,
type:"POST"
success: function (data) {
if (data.success) {
alert(data.message);
}
},
error: function (xhr) {
alert('error');
}
});
return false;
});
});
</script>
Here is the solution that solve my great problem. We need to append the ForamData in any variable.
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#saveclick").click(function (e) {
// Create FormData object
var fileData = new FormData();
var fileUpload = $("#StudentImage").get(0);
var files = fileUpload.files;
// Looping over all files and add it to FormData object
//for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
// fileData.append(files[i].name, files[i]);
//}
fileData.append("StudentImage", files[0]);
fileData.append("StudentName", $("#name").val());
fileData.append("StudentLastName", $("#last").val());
fileData.append("StudentAddress", $("#address").val());
fileData.append("Gender", $("#gender").val());
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '#Url.Action("Insert", "Student", null)',
data: fileData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function (data) {
if (data.success) {
alert(data.message);
}
},
error: function (xhr) {
alert('error');
}
});
return false;
});
});
</script>