I'm trying to set two dates into two different HTML date inputs. One for today and one for 30 days in the future. Here is my code:
function SetDate(date, dest){
var dd = String(date.getDate()).padStart(2, '0');
var mm = String(date.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
var yyyy = date.getFullYear();
document.getElementById(dest).value = yyyy + '-' + mm + '-' + dd;
}
const date = new Date();
SetDate(date, 'sent');
SetDate(date.setDate(date.getDate() + 30), 'due');
This works for today's date and set's the correct date into the first HTML input, however, when it tries to set the second date 30 days in advance I get this error
Uncaught TypeError: date.getDate is not a function ... myscript.js:2
I just can't seem to figure out what the problem is.
Your function SetDate expects a Date object as the first parameter. When you call
SetDate(date.setDate(date.getDate() + 30), 'due');
you are passing a number, not a date, because date.setDate(date.getDate() + 30) will return a number. You can fix this by doing something like:
let date = new Date();
SetDate(date, 'sent');
date.setDate(date.getDate() + 30);
SetDate(date, 'due');
By doing date.setDate(date.getDate() + 30) you'll get the number of MS.
You need to add days to a new Date() and return a new Date()
const dateToISO8601 = (date) => `${date.getFullYear()}-${String(date.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2,'0')}-${String(date.getDate()).padStart(2,'0')}`;
const dateAddDays = (date, days) => new Date(new Date().setDate(date.getDate() + days));
const EL = (sel, par) => (par || document).querySelector(sel);
const dateNow = new Date();
EL('#sent').value = dateToISO8601(dateNow);
EL('#due').value = dateToISO8601(dateAddDays(dateNow, 30));
<input id="sent">
<input id="due">
Related
This question already has answers here:
How do I format a date in JavaScript?
(68 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
var today = new Date();
var tomorrow = today.setDate(today.getDate() + 1)
console.log(tomorrow)
1596607917318
I am getting 13 digit number after using setDate(). How can I get the date in 2 digit format?
Date outputs in JS often need some manual processing to be exactly what you want. Try this:
// Create new Date instance
var today = new Date();
var tomorrow = today;
// Add a day
tomorrow.setDate(tomorrow.getDate() + 1)
console.log(formatDateToString(tomorrow));
function formatDateToString(date) {
var dd = (date.getDate() < 10 ? '0' : '')
+ date.getDate();
var MM = ((date.getMonth() + 1) < 10 ? '0' : '')
+ (date.getMonth() + 1);
return dd + "/" + MM;
}
The Date object has different methods that you can use to get certain parts of the timestamp.
// for day-month (i.e.: Oct 31 is 31-10
let formatted = `${tomorrow.getDate()}-${tomorrow.getMonth() + 1}`
See more: https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_date_formats.asp
setDate has changed the date of today.
Therefore output today and don't assign what's returned by setDate.
var today = new Date();
today.setDate(today.getDate() + 1);
console.log(today.toLocaleDateString());
Month is zero based so getMonth() + 1 returns this month, getDate() + 1 returns tomorrow.
var fecha = new Date();
var year = fecha.getFullYear();
var mes = fecha.getMonth() + 1;
var dia = fecha.getDate() + 1;
var hora = fecha.getHours();
var minutos = fecha.getMinutes();
var segundos = fecha.getSeconds();
var output = `Date: ${dia}/${mes}/${year}`+ '\n' + `Time: ${hora}:${minutos}:${segundos}`;
console.log(output)
Nice question, I recently had to do something similar in VB. Here is a simple javascript version, based on your code:
//this gets the date today
var today = new Date();
//we add one, to get the date tomorrow
var tomorrow = today.getDate() + 1
//if tomorrow is a single digit number, we just pad it with a zero
if (tomorrow < 10)
{
tomorrow = '0' + tomorrow
}
//write to the console
console.log(tomorrow)
I have developed a website , where end users are in Toronto . I have set timezone for them but it is showing wrong date. ahead one day from Toronto .
It shows correct time at some time but at the end of day it shows one day ahead time .. i don't know why is it doing it ?
function calcTime(city, offset) {
// create Date object for current location
d = new Date();
utc = d.getTime() + (d.getTimezoneOffset() * 60000);
// create new Date object for different city
// using supplied offset
nd = new Date(utc + (3600000*offset));
// return time as a string
return nd;
}
function getdatetime() {
var date =calcTime('Toronto', '-8');
var currentDate = date.toISOString().slice(0,10);
var currentTime = date.getHours() + ':' + (date.getMinutes()<10?'0':'') + date.getMinutes() ;
document.getElementById('datetime').value = (currentDate+" " + currentTime);
}
Last Entries:
2020-01-16 16:44
2020-01-16 16:42
2020-01-16 16:41 //from here
2020-01-15 15:25
2020-01-15 15:23
2020-01-15 15:22
Try the below code.
function getdatetime() {
let timezone = new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {timeZone: "America/Toronto"});
let date = new Date(timezone);
var currentDate = date.toISOString().slice(0,10);
var currentTime = date.getHours() + ':' + (date.getMinutes()<10?'0':'') + date.getMinutes() ;
console.log(date);
}
getdatetime();
<code>
var d2 = $('#interval').val();
var new_date = new Date(get_start_date);
new_date.setDate(new_date.getDate() + d2);
var dd = new_date.getDate();
var mm = new_date.getMonth() + 1;
var y = new_date.getFullYear();
var endDate = y + '-' + mm + '-' + dd;
</code>
assuming d2 = 5
when im adding 5 dates to my current date, its not returning exact answer instead its adding months it becomes 2017-09-09
but when i just do this new_date.setDate(new_date.getDate() + 5) it gives me the correct output.
Just parse you d2 as an integer
var d2 = parseInt($('#interval').val(),10);
u can only use this arguments
new Date()
new Date(milliseconds)
new Date(dateString)
new Date(year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds, milliseconds)
get_start_date is invailid ;)
var new_date = new Date(get_start_date);
Normally if I wanted to get the date I could just do something like
var d = new Date();
console.log(d);
The problem with doing that, is when I run that code, it returns:
Mon Aug 24 2015 4:20:00 GMT-0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
How could I get the Date() method to return a value in a "MM-DD-YYYY" format so it would return something like:
8/24/2015
Or, maybe MM-DD-YYYY H:M
8/24/2016 4:20
Just use the built-in .toISOString() method like so: toISOString().split('T')[0]. Simple, clean and all in a single line.
var date = (new Date()).toISOString().split('T')[0];
document.getElementById('date').innerHTML = date;
<div id="date"></div>
Please note that the timezone of the formatted string is UTC rather than local time.
The below code is a way of doing it. If you have a date, pass it to the convertDate() function and it will return a string in the YYYY-MM-DD format:
var todaysDate = new Date();
function convertDate(date) {
var yyyy = date.getFullYear().toString();
var mm = (date.getMonth()+1).toString();
var dd = date.getDate().toString();
var mmChars = mm.split('');
var ddChars = dd.split('');
return yyyy + '-' + (mmChars[1]?mm:"0"+mmChars[0]) + '-' + (ddChars[1]?dd:"0"+ddChars[0]);
}
console.log(convertDate(todaysDate)); // Returns: 2015-08-25
Yet another way:
var today = new Date().getFullYear()+'-'+("0"+(new Date().getMonth()+1)).slice(-2)+'-'+("0"+new Date().getDate()).slice(-2)
document.getElementById("today").innerHTML = today
<div id="today">
By using Moment.js library, you can do:
var datetime = new Date("2015-09-17 15:00:00");
datetime = moment(datetime).format("YYYY-MM-DD");
var today = new Date();
function formatDate(date) {
var dd = date.getDate();
var mm = date.getMonth() + 1; //January is 0!
var yyyy = date.getFullYear();
if (dd < 10) {
dd = '0' + dd;
}
if (mm < 10) {
mm = '0' + mm;
}
//return dd + '/' + mm + '/' + yyyy;
return yyyy + '/' + mm + '/' +dd ;
}
console.log(formatDate(today));
function formatdate(userDate){
var omar= new Date(userDate);
y = omar.getFullYear().toString();
m = omar.getMonth().toString();
d = omar.getDate().toString();
omar=y+m+d;
return omar;
}
console.log(formatDate("12/31/2014"));
What you want to achieve can be accomplished with native JavaScript. The object Date has methods that generate exactly the output you wish.
Here are code examples:
var d = new Date();
console.log(d);
>>> Sun Jan 28 2018 08:28:04 GMT+0000 (GMT)
console.log(d.toLocaleDateString());
>>> 1/28/2018
console.log(d.toLocaleString());
>>> 1/28/2018, 8:28:04 AM
There is really no need to reinvent the wheel.
If you are trying to get the 'local-ISO' date string. Try the code below.
function (date) {
return new Date(+date - date.getTimezoneOffset() * 60 * 1000).toISOString().split(/[TZ]/).slice(0, 2).join(' ');
}
+date Get milliseconds from a date.
Ref: Date.prototype.getTimezoneOffset
Have fun with it :)
Here is a simple function I created when once I kept working on a project where I constantly needed to get today, yesterday, and tomorrow's date in this format.
function returnYYYYMMDD(numFromToday = 0){
let d = new Date();
d.setDate(d.getDate() + numFromToday);
const month = d.getMonth() < 9 ? '0' + (d.getMonth() + 1) : d.getMonth() + 1;
const day = d.getDate() < 10 ? '0' + d.getDate() : d.getDate();
return `${d.getFullYear()}-${month}-${day}`;
}
console.log(returnYYYYMMDD(-1)); // returns yesterday
console.log(returnYYYYMMDD()); // returns today
console.log(returnYYYYMMDD(1)); // returns tomorrow
Can easily be modified to pass it a date instead, but here you pass a number and it will return that many days from today.
If you're not opposed to adding a small library, Date-Mirror (NPM or unpkg) allows you to format an existing date in YYYY-MM-DD into whatever date string format you'd like.
date('n/j/Y', '2020-02-07') // 2/7/2020
date('n/j/Y g:iA', '2020-02-07 4:45PM') // 2/7/2020 4:45PM
date('n/j [until] n/j', '2020-02-07', '2020-02-08') // 2/7 until 2/8
Disclaimer: I developed Date-Mirror.
This will convert a unix timestamp to local date (+ time)
function UnixTimeToLocalDate = function( unix_epoch_time )
{
var date,
str;
date = new Date( unix_epoch_time * 1000 );
str = date.getFullYear() + '-' +
(date.getMonth() + 1 + '').padStart( 2, '0' ) + '-' +
(date.getDate() + '').padStart( 2, '0' );
// If you need hh:mm:ss too then
str += ' ' +
(date.getHours() + '').padStart( 2, '0' ) + ':' +
(date.getMinutes() + '').padStart( 2, '0' ) + ':' +
(date.getSeconds() + '').padStart( 2, '0' );
return str;
}
If you want a text format that's good for sorting use:
function formatDateYYYYMMDDHHMMSS(date){
// YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
const datePart = date.toISOString().split("T")[0]
const timePart = date.toLocaleString('en-US', {hour12: false}).split(",")[1]
return datePart + timePart
}
As prototype:
Date.prototype.toSortString = function(){
const date = new Date(this.valueOf());
return date.toISOString().split("T")[0] +
date.toLocaleString('en-US', {hour12: false}).split(",")[1]
}
Simple one line elegant solution for fullYear-fullMonth-FullDay as '2000-01-01'
new Date().toLocaleDateString("fr-CA",
{year:"numeric", month: "2-digit", day:"2-digit"}
)
const padTo2Digits = num => {
return num.toString().padStart(2, '0')
}
const formatDate = date => {
return [
date.getFullYear(),
padTo2Digits(date.getMonth() + 1),
padTo2Digits(date.getDate())
].join('-')
}
let value = formatDate(new Date())
document.getElementById('dayFormatUS').innerHTML = value
const transformDate = date => {
const convert = date.split('-').reverse()
return convert.join('/')
}
document.getElementById('dayFormatBR').innerHTML = transformDate(value)
<div>
Format US -
<span id='dayFormatUS'></span>
</div>
<div>
Format BR -
<span id='dayFormatBR'></span>
</div>
alert(dateObj) gives Wed Dec 30 2009 00:00:00 GMT+0800
How to get date in format 2009/12/30?
var dateObj = new Date();
var month = dateObj.getUTCMonth() + 1; //months from 1-12
var day = dateObj.getUTCDate();
var year = dateObj.getUTCFullYear();
newdate = year + "/" + month + "/" + day;
or you can set new date and give the above values
new Date().toISOString()
"2016-02-18T23:59:48.039Z"
new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
"2016-02-18"
new Date().toISOString().replace('-', '/').split('T')[0].replace('-', '/');
"2016/02/18"
new Date().toLocaleString().split(',')[0]
"2/18/2016"
var dt = new Date();
dt.getFullYear() + "/" + (dt.getMonth() + 1) + "/" + dt.getDate();
Since month index are 0 based you have to increment it by 1.
Edit
For a complete list of date object functions see
Date
getMonth()
Returns the month (0-11) in the specified date according to local time.
getUTCMonth()
Returns the month (0-11) in the specified date according to universal time.
Why not using the method toISOString() with slice or simply toLocaleDateString()?
Beware that the timezone returned by toISOString is always zero UTC offset, whereas in toLocaleDateString it is the user agent's timezone.
Check here:
const d = new Date() // today, now
// Timezone zero UTC offset
console.log(d.toISOString().slice(0, 10)) // YYYY-MM-DD
// Timezone of User Agent
console.log(d.toLocaleDateString('en-CA')) // YYYY-MM-DD
console.log(d.toLocaleDateString('en-US')) // M/D/YYYY
console.log(d.toLocaleDateString('de-DE')) // D.M.YYYY
console.log(d.toLocaleDateString('pt-PT')) // DD/MM/YYYY
I would suggest you to use Moment.js http://momentjs.com/
Then you can do:
moment(new Date()).format("YYYY/MM/DD");
Note: you don't actualy need to add new Date() if you want the current TimeDate, I only added it as a reference that you can pass a date object to it. for the current TimeDate this also works:
moment().format("YYYY/MM/DD");
2021 ANSWER
You can use the native .toLocaleDateString() function which supports several useful params like locale (to select a format like MM/DD/YYYY or YYYY/MM/DD), timezone (to convert the date) and formats details options (eg: 1 vs 01 vs January).
Examples
new Date().toLocaleDateString() // 8/19/2020
new Date().toLocaleDateString('en-US', {year: 'numeric', month: '2-digit', day: '2-digit'}); // 08/19/2020 (month and day with two digits)
new Date().toLocaleDateString('en-ZA'); // 2020/08/19 (year/month/day) notice the different locale
new Date().toLocaleDateString('en-CA'); // 2020-08-19 (year-month-day) notice the different locale
new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {timeZone: "America/New_York"}); // 8/19/2020, 9:29:51 AM. (date and time in a specific timezone)
new Date().toLocaleString("en-US", {hour: '2-digit', hour12: false, timeZone: "America/New_York"}); // 09 (just the hour)
Notice that sometimes to output a date in your specific desire format, you have to find a compatible locale with that format.
You can find the locale examples here: https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/tryit.asp?filename=tryjsref_tolocalestring_date_all
Please notice that locale just change the format, if you want to transform a specific date to a specific country or city time equivalent then you need to use the timezone param.
var date = new Date().toLocaleDateString()
"12/30/2009"
info
If a 2 digit month and date is desired (2016/01/01 vs 2016/1/1)
code
var dateObj = new Date();
var month = ('0' + (dateObj.getMonth() + 1)).slice(-2);
var date = ('0' + dateObj.getDate()).slice(-2);
var year = dateObj.getFullYear();
var shortDate = year + '/' + month + '/' + date;
alert(shortDate);
output
2016/10/06
fiddle
https://jsfiddle.net/Hastig/1xuu7z7h/
credit
More info from and credit to this answer
more
To learn more about .slice the try it yourself editor at w3schools helped me understand better how to use it.
let dateObj = new Date();
let myDate = (dateObj.getUTCFullYear()) + "/" + (dateObj.getMonth() + 1)+ "/" + (dateObj.getUTCDate());
For reference you can see the below details
new Date().getDate() // Return the day as a number (1-31)
new Date().getDay() // Return the weekday as a number (0-6)
new Date().getFullYear() // Return the four digit year (yyyy)
new Date().getHours() // Return the hour (0-23)
new Date().getMilliseconds() // Return the milliseconds (0-999)
new Date().getMinutes() // Return the minutes (0-59)
new Date().getMonth() // Return the month (0-11)
new Date().getSeconds() // Return the seconds (0-59)
new Date().getTime() // Return the time (milliseconds since January 1, 1970)
let dateObj = new Date();
let myDate = (dateObj.getUTCFullYear()) + "/" + (dateObj.getMonth() + 1)+ "/" + (dateObj.getUTCDate());
console.log(myDate)
Use the Date get methods.
http://www.tizag.com/javascriptT/javascriptdate.php
http://www.htmlgoodies.com/beyond/javascript/article.php/3470841
var dateobj= new Date() ;
var month = dateobj.getMonth() + 1;
var day = dateobj.getDate() ;
var year = dateobj.getFullYear();
Nice formatting add-in: http://blog.stevenlevithan.com/archives/date-time-format.
With that you could write:
var now = new Date();
now.format("yyyy/mm/dd");
EUROPE (ENGLISH/SPANISH) FORMAT
I you need to get the current day too, you can use this one.
function getFormattedDate(today)
{
var week = new Array('Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday');
var day = week[today.getDay()];
var dd = today.getDate();
var mm = today.getMonth()+1; //January is 0!
var yyyy = today.getFullYear();
var hour = today.getHours();
var minu = today.getMinutes();
if(dd<10) { dd='0'+dd }
if(mm<10) { mm='0'+mm }
if(minu<10){ minu='0'+minu }
return day+' - '+dd+'/'+mm+'/'+yyyy+' '+hour+':'+minu;
}
var date = new Date();
var text = getFormattedDate(date);
*For Spanish format, just translate the WEEK variable.
var week = new Array('Domingo', 'Lunes', 'Martes', 'Miércoles', 'Jueves', 'Viernes', 'Sábado');
Output: Monday - 16/11/2015 14:24
With the accepted answer, January 1st would be displayed like this: 2017/1/1.
If you prefer 2017/01/01, you can use:
var dt = new Date();
var date = dt.getFullYear() + '/' + (((dt.getMonth() + 1) < 10) ? '0' : '') + (dt.getMonth() + 1) + '/' + ((dt.getDate() < 10) ? '0' : '') + dt.getDate();
Here is a cleaner way getting Year/Month/Day with template literals:
var date = new Date();
var formattedDate = `${date.getFullYear()}/${(date.getMonth() + 1)}/${date.getDate()}`;
console.log(formattedDate);
It's Dynamic It will collect the language from user's browser setting
Use minutes and hour property in the option object to work with them..
You can use long value to represent month like Augest 23 etc...
function getDate(){
const now = new Date()
const option = {
day: 'numeric',
month: 'numeric',
year: 'numeric'
}
const local = navigator.language
labelDate.textContent = `${new
Intl.DateTimeFormat(local,option).format(now)}`
}
getDate()
You can simply use This one line code to get date in year-month-date format
var date = new Date().getFullYear() + "-" + new Date().getMonth() + 1 + "-" + new Date().getDate();
ES2018 introduced regex capture groups which you can use to catch day, month and year:
const REGEX = /(?<year>[0-9]{4})-(?<month>[0-9]{2})-(?<day>[0-9]{2})/;
const results = REGEX.exec('2018-07-12');
console.log(results.groups.year);
console.log(results.groups.month);
console.log(results.groups.day);
Advantage of this approach is possiblity to catch day, month, year for non-standard string date formats.
Ref. https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/es9-javascripts-state-of-art-in-2018-9a350643f29c/
One liner, using destructuring.
Makes 3 variables of type string:
const [year, month, day] = (new Date()).toISOString().substr(0, 10).split('-')
Makes 3 variables of type number (integer):
const [year, month, day] = (new Date()).toISOString().substr(0, 10).split('-').map(x => parseInt(x, 10))
From then, it's easy to combine them any way you like:
const [year, month, day] = (new Date()).toISOString().substr(0, 10).split('-');
const dateFormatted = `${year}/${month}/${day}`;
I am using this which works if you pass it a date obj or js timestamp:
getHumanReadableDate: function(date) {
if (date instanceof Date) {
return date.getDate() + "/" + (date.getMonth() + 1) + "/" + date.getFullYear();
} else if (isFinite(date)) {//timestamp
var d = new Date();
d.setTime(date);
return this.getHumanReadableDate(d);
}
}