Get values of object from .map in React - javascript

I'm currently working with react to read and display the elements given in a json file.
As far as this, everything works fine. Now I want to display a text in a label of a checkbox which should also be able to contain links without turning the whole label in a link.
To do this I made this json structure:
"labels": [
"Text without a link",
{
"url": "google.de",
"label": "Link text"
}
]
And to display these side by side I'm mapping over the json Array "labels"
labels: Array<Object>;
labels.map(el => {
if (isString(el))
return el;
else
return <Link href={el['url']} color="inherit">{el['label']}</Link>
})
But I can't access el['url'] or el['label'].
It throws:
"Element implicitly has an 'any' type because expression of type 'any' can't be used to index type 'Object'."
Probably I'm just overseeing something unbelievable simple. Help would be nice!
Cheers,
m3_

Try this:
return <Link href={el.url} color="inherit">{el.label}</Link>

Try this
var data = {
"labels": [
"Text without a link", {
"url": "google.de",
"label": "Link text"
}
]
}
const links = data.labels.map(item => {
if(isString(item)) {
return item
}
const { url, label } = item
return <Link href={ url } color="inherit">{ label }</Link>
})

"labels": [
"Text without a link",
{
"url": "google.de",
"label": "Link text"
}
]
here, labels is an array which has values of type string and object. For strings it wont have url and label properties. So while parsing every value using map function, you have to check the type of value is object or not. If it is an object then only check url and label for it.

Related

fetch json value using Object.values in node js / Javascript

I am trying to fetch data from the JSON object by using Object.values
so my JSON looks like this
const jsonValue=
[
{
files:{
title:{
"en": "test"
}
,
description:{
"en": "dummy description"
}
}
},
{
files:{
title:{
"eu": "without description"
}
}
},
];
jsonValue.map((data)=>{
const des =Object.values(Object.values(data)[0]?.description)?? "";
console.log(...des)
})
I am trying to fetch the description value and if the description key is not present then it should return a blank space
I am using Object.values because en, and eu values get changed every time so to overcome this I am using Object.values
but it showing me an error cannot convert undefined.
My expected output is I want to fetch the description value if it presents inside the JSON and return a blank space if it is not present in JSON
Your solution is almost correct and I just did a small modification at the end to make it work as per the requirement.
This is how it works
First we will check if description itself is present and retrieve its key or default it to empty string
Then we will check if key is not empty string and then retrieve the value using the key.
Display the required result.
I just added a bit more console logs to show how each step behaves and these are not needed as part of solution.
Like VLAZ suggested it is always handy to use browser debugger tools to see the failed statements.
const jsonValue=
[
{
files:{
title:{
"en": "test"
}
,
description:{
"en": "dummy description"
}
}
},
{
files:{
title:{
"eu": "without description"
}
}
},
];
jsonValue.map((data)=>{
console.log(Object.values(data)[0]?.description);
const desKey = Object.values(data)[0]?.description ?? "";
if(desKey !== ""){
console.log(Object.values(desKey));
const des = Object.values(desKey);
console.log(...des)
}
})
If I understood you correctly, when
const descriptions = jsonValue.map(value =>
value.files.description ?
value.files.description[Object.keys(value.files.title)[0]] :
''
)
console.log(descriptions)
will print ["dummy description", ""] and should do the trock

Angular ng-model & filter using nested data vs top layer

I have a list of data displayed on my page that is broken down into divs. Each div represents an array of data in my object, pretty common.
I am trying to add a text box to my page where I can filter out the data and it will narrow down the results shown on the page as more data is entered into the text box.
For that, I added a filter on my ngFor like so: *ngFor="let x of data | filter: filterString".
My text-box then uses ngModel to filter that data down:
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Filter..." name="ruleFilter" id="ruleFilter" [(ngModel)]="filterString" (keyup)="onFilter($event)">
The issue I am having is that the filter seems to only be working with the top layer of data in my object. For example, the data below is what one of the results looks like in my ngFor loop. I can search Omaha just fine since its in the top level and it filters it down correctly.
However, If I look for something like Campus which is nested inside Attribute, it doesn't find it in the filter and no results are shown.
{
"RuleParentID": "618",
"RuleVersionID": "18",
"MappedValue": "1",
"ProcessingOrder": 1,
"KeyID": "1",
"Value": "Omaha",
"IsRuleRetired": "0",
"UserImpactCount": "0",
"Attribute": [
{
"AttributeID": "6",
"AttributeName": "Campus",
"Operator": {
"OperatorID": "3",
"OperatorName": "In List",
"SqlOperator": "IN"
},
"AttributeValue": [
{
"AttrValue": "1",
"Value": "Omaha",
"IsValueRetired": "0",
"disabled": "False"
}
]
},
{
"AttributeID": "14",
"AttributeName": "Grade",
"Operator": {
"OperatorID": "1",
"OperatorName": "Greater Than",
"SqlOperator": ">"
},
"AttributeValue": [
{
"AttrValue": "14",
"Value": "14",
"IsValueRetired": "0",
"disabled": "False"
}
]
}
]
}
Is there any way to have the model look at all layers of the object for my binding instead of just the top layer (which I only assume its doing at this time) ?
Update: Here is a plunker of what my basic setup is like: https://plnkr.co/edit/eywuWmPRseUkmVPbTEOf?p=preview
You will see the data model that searches by the top level properties just fine, but when I search for something nested, I don't get any results back.
If I understand well the question, I think that to flat the data will help you:
var flattenObject = function(ob) {
var toReturn = {};
for (var i in ob) {
if (!ob.hasOwnProperty(i)) continue;
if ((typeof ob[i]) == 'object') {
var flatObject = flattenObject(ob[i]);
for (var x in flatObject) {
if (!flatObject.hasOwnProperty(x)) continue;
toReturn[i + '.' + x] = flatObject[x];
}
} else {
toReturn[i] = ob[i];
}
}
return toReturn;
};
let newData = flattenObject(data);
Code source: https://gist.github.com/penguinboy/762197
To achieve expected result , use below option
1.In your component below variable
jsonVal:any=JSON; // for using JSON.stringify and indexOf
Use *ngIf to filter value from input with indexOf
<input type="text" [(ngModel)]="filterString">
<div *ngFor="let data of result">
<div *ngIf="jsonVal.stringify(data).indexOf(filterString)!= -1">{{data| json}}</div>
</div>
code sample for reference - https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-ht2afv?file=app/app.component.html
Just for testing , I have added another Object with Campus2 and Omaha2
When filtering on a nested property of data you can use the map function or similar.
This will be in your component and not the template. Filtering using pipes in the template is discouraged by the Angular team for performance reasons.
Instead I would do something like this:
const data = [{//your data}]
let filteredData = [];
data.map(val => {
if (val.Attribute.filter(name => name.AttributeName === "Foo").length > 0) {
filteredData.push(val)
}
});
I am assuming your data is an array of objects.
Beware I am mutating my data object. To avoid this you do this:
const data = [{//your original data}]
const dataToFilter = JSON.Parse(JSON.stringify(data))
This will make copy of your data without references to your original object. Useful if you want to clear your filter. Not useful if your data object contains functions.
On re-reading your question I think this is not the solution you were looking for but rather a method to look anywhere in the data. For this you should probably flatten your data as suggested by Zelda7. Another approach would be to extend a filtering method to explicitly filter on all relevant fields.

Populating kendo-tree using from Json

I am in Angular environment using Kendo. All I want to do is following:
Take Json
Produce Kendo tree using it
I have tried it with simple data and it seems to work fine. But this time I have somewhat complex data and it seems like it does not work well with complex Json. I have been trying to have it render Json but it seems like it keeps on thinking and never comes back. I have created a sample Dojo for reference:
http://dojo.telerik.com/EdOqE
I am not sure what am I doing wrong but it just does not seem to work. Can anyone help me with this please?
I presume you have controll over the resultant json, because you'll have to change it a little to fit the TreeView's expected format. Check this out:
{
"items": [{ // Projects
"Id": 0,
"Name": "Your Example Project",
"CreatedOn": "",
"hasChildren": true,
"items": [{ // Analyses
"Id": 0,
"Name": "1.0 - Your Example Run",
"CreatedOn": "",
"hasChildren": true,
"items": [{ // Samples
"Id": 0,
"Name": "Sample 1",
"hasChildren": false,
"Description": "ample frample sample"
}, {
"Id": 0,
"Name": "Sample 2",
"hasChildren": false,
"Description": null
}]
}]
}]
};
The above json is what I did to work in the widget. First of all, the collection properties were renamed to items. All of them, in all levels. With that, kendo will know how property it should deal with. A hasChildren property was added to let it know when it has to show the expand icon. Otherwise it will show the expand option even if the item doesn't haves any children. So user clicks it and get an empty result.
This is the widget initialization options:
{
dataSource: new kendo.data.HierarchicalDataSource({
data: things,
schema: {
data: "items"
}
}),
dataTextField: "Name"
};
With schema.data I tell which property kendo will deal as the collection item. The dataSource expects an array, but if you give him an object, you have to set this property. If it was an array, then kendo would look for item property of each child for default. dataTextField is the name of the property it will use as the label.
Demo
Here is another demo with the data as an array. No need to set schema.data.
Update:
I was afraid you would say that. Yes, there is a way to deal with the data if you can't change it in the server-side. You have to intercept the data at the schema.parse() method and change the resultant data object property to items, so then the widget will understand:
schema: {
data: "items",
parse: function(data) {
if (data.hasOwnProperty("Projects")) {
return { items: data.Projects };
}
else if (data.hasOwnProperty("Analyses")) {
return { items: data.Analyses };
}
else if (data.hasOwnProperty("Samples")) {
return { items: data.Samples };
}
}
}
Demo
Every node when opened will call parse with items collection as data parameter. You have to return a new object with the property name as items instead of Projects, Analysis or Samples.
I forgot you can't touch the data, so can't add hasChildren property as well. Then you have to add a tiny logic into parse to set those properties in each level, otherwise the expand icon would not appear:
schema: {
data: "items",
parse: function(data) {
if (data.hasOwnProperty("Projects")) {
data.Projects.forEach(p => {
p.hasChildren = false;
if (p.hasOwnProperty("Analyses")) {
p.hasChildren = true;
}
});
return { items: data.Projects };
}
else if (data.hasOwnProperty("Analyses")) {
data.Analyses.forEach(a => {
a.hasChildren = false;
if (a.hasOwnProperty("Samples")) {
a.hasChildren = true;
}
});
return { items: data.Analyses };
}
else if (data.hasOwnProperty("Samples")) {
return { items: data.Samples };
}
}
}
Demo
It is ugly, I know. But get used to Kendo, it is the it goes with it.

Print a JSON data with Javascript

I have the following JSON.
{
"lang": [
{
"SECTION_NAME": {
"english": "My title"
},
"SECTION_NAME_2": {
"english": "My title"
}
}
]
}
And I'm looking to print the value like this:
$.getJSON('json/lang.json', function(data) {
var text = data['lang']['SECTION_NAME'];
$('#title').html(text.english);
});
But I have the following error:
TypeError: undefined is not an object (evaluating 'text.english')
Any help please.
Thanks.
You have to access it via index as lang is an array of object
like this
console.log(data['lang'][0]['SECTION_NAME'])
JSFIDDLE
The value of lang is an array which contains an object.
You are ignoring the array and trying to access the objects as if it was the value of lang directly.

AngularJS: How to create a model which holds an array for a dynamic list of input fields?

I have quite an interesting question (I hope) for all you AngularJS gurus out there. I am looking to create a dynamic list of form input fields based on a SELECT dropdown. As an example, we have a number of categories with each category having a set of specifications which are unique to that category. To help with the explanation we have the following:
Firstly, in the controller we start by initializing the models.
$scope.category = {};
$scope.category.specs = [];
Next we ready the data to be used in the form (actually retrieved from the server via $http). We also initialize a variable to the first element in the categories array.
$scope.categories = [
{ "id": "1", "name": "mobile", specs: [
{ "id": "1", "label": "Operating System" },
{ "id": "2", "label": "Camera type" } ] },
{ "id": "2", "name": "laptop", specs: [
{ "id": "1", "label": "Operating System" },
{ "id": "2", "label": "Graphics Card" } ] }
};
$scope.selectedCategory = $scope.categories[0];
In the form, we have a dropdown which when selected loads the appropriate input fields specific to that category. We use the ngRepeat directive to accomplish this. This is a dynamic list of fields based on $scope.categories.specs. (please note the ???)
<select ng-model="selectedCategory" ng-options="category.name for category in categories"></select>
<div ng-repeat="spec in selectedCategory.specs">
<label>{{spec.label}}</label>
<input type="text" ng-model="???">
</div>
Ultimately, when the user clicks the submit button, we would like to extract the category he/she has selected and then package it together with the specifications they have filled in. The post request should contain something like the following for instance (of course, I only included one spec item, but in reality there would be many):
{ "id": "1", specs [ { "id": "2", "details": "RADEON HD 8970M" } ] }
Unfortunately I am not really sure how to accomplish this. I need to somehow create an array for the spec model, and then ensure that both the ID and user entered data are appropriately extracted... what goes in the ??? and what do we do after? Any help would be much appreciated.
this is how I do it. I make a form, validate it with angular, and then when its valid I submit it with a function.
<form name="signup_form" novalidate ng-submit="signupForm()"></form>
$scope.signupForm = function() {
var data = $scope.signup;
$http({
method : 'POST',
url : 'http://yoursite.com/mail.php',
data : $.param(data), // pass in data as strings
headers : { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' } // set the headers so angular passing info as form data (not request payload)
})
.success(function(data) {
});
}
also if you want to look at another form validation system for angular check out http://nimbly.github.io/angular-formly/#!/ It may help you solve your current form system.
In the controller, initialize $scope.specDetails as follows:
$scope.specDetails = {};
angular.forEach($scope.categories, function (category, index1) {
$scope.specDetails[category.id] = {};
angular.forEach(category.specs, function (spec, index2) {
$scope.specDetails[category.id][spec.id] = '';
});
});
In the html, replace "???" with specDetails[selectedCategory.id][spec.id]

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