How do I manipulate a value of an array in javascript? - javascript

I'm quite new to Javascript and I have the following javascript array in an AJAX Request that contains the following:
["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"]
I wanna manipulate the TRUE and FALSE value. If they're in uppercase, I want to make it lowercase. Any idea how I can do it?

If you want to modify the list you could just loop through all of its items, modify the value and set it to the same index of the list. (You don't need to set it if you are dealing with objects).
var list = ["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"];
list.forEach(function(item, index) {
list[index] = item.replace(/(TRUE|FALSE)/g, function(upperCase) {
return upperCase.toLowerCase();
});
});
console.log(list);
Same thing using a for loop:
var list = ["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"];
for (var index = 0; index < list.length; index++) {
list[index] = list[index].replace(/(TRUE|FALSE)/g, function(upperCase) {
return upperCase.toLowerCase();
});
}
console.log(list);
If you want to create a copy you could do:
var list = ["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"];
var newList = list.map(function(item) {
return item.replace(/(TRUE|FALSE)/g, function(upperCase) {
return upperCase.toLowerCase();
});
});
console.log(newList);
The above scripts will also transform something like ["THIS IS NOT TRUE|TRUE|FALSE"] to ["THIS IS NOT true|true|false"]. If you do not want that you should use this regex instead /(^|(?<=\|))(TRUE|FALSE)(\||$)/ i.e.:
var list = ["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRowFALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"];
for (var index = 0; index < list.length; index++) {
list[index] = list[index].replace(/(^|(?<=\|))(TRUE|FALSE)(\||$)/g, function(upperCase) {
return upperCase.toLowerCase();
});
}
console.log(list);

Just use replace with map:
const arr = ["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"];
const res = arr.map(e => e.replace(/(TRUE|FALSE)/g, m => m.toLowerCase()));
console.log(res);

const arrayString = ["12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE"]
const arrayOfValues = arrayString[0].split('|').map(val => {
if(val === 'TRUE' || val === 'FALSE') {
return val.toLowerCase();
} else {
return val;
}
});
console.log(arrayOfValues)

Use RegEx as you have been told before.
If you want to learn more about this look at: W3Schools
One solution could be like this:
var ajaxResponse = "12435|#CANON#DEVICE#|#50#|Machine Detail|Details|SampleRow|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|FALSE|TRUE";
ajaxResponse = ajaxResponse.replace(/FALSE/g, "false");
ajaxResponse = ajaxResponse.replace(/TRUE/g, "true");
console.log(ajaxResponse);

Related

get 2 array unique and duplicate elements from parent array

let array=[1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,8]:
I want to get 2 array of unique and duplicate elements: duplicate element's array1:[1,4,5,6] unique element's array2:[2,3,7,8]
Help is very much appreciated.
Simply use a map to filter out duplicates. Here's a working solution.
let arr= [1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,8];
function uniqueAndDuplicates() {
var obj = {};
var duplicates = [];
var noDup = [];
for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){
if(!obj[arr[i]]){
obj[arr[i]] = 1;
noDup.push(arr[i]);
} else {
duplicates.push(arr[i]);
}
}
var unique = noDup.filter(function(item, index){
if(!duplicates.includes(noDup[index])){
return noDup[index];
}
});
return {
unique,
duplicates
}
}
console.log(uniqueAndDuplicates(arr));
One solution is you can create a freq map and then you can essentially create an Array from that map then filter out the counts greater than 1 and less than 1.
let array=[1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,8]
const returnUniqueAndDuplicateElements = (arr) => {
let freqMap = {};
for(const idx in arr){
let number = arr[idx];
if(!freqMap[number]){
freqMap[number]=0;
}
freqMap[number]++;
}
const entries = Object.entries(freqMap);
return {
unique: entries.filter(([, freq]) => freq <= 1).map(item => Number(item[0])),
duplicates: entries.filter(([, freq]) => freq > 1).map(item => Number(item[0]))
}
}
console.log(returnUniqueAndDuplicateElements(array))
I am adding my solution since there is none with JS sets[?] just yet:
function uniqueAndDuplicate(arrayOfNumbers) {
const unique = new Set();
const duplicate = new Set();
arrayOfNumbers.forEach((elem) => {
if (unique.has(elem)) {
unique.delete(elem);
duplicate.add(elem);
} else if (!duplicate.has(elem)) {
unique.add(elem);
}
});
return {
unique: [...unique],
duplicate: [...duplicate],
};
}
console.log(uniqueAndDuplicate([1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,8]));

JQuery remove duplicate from array where string contains same text

I have an array with X number of items. Each has variables separated by a pipe character. In a loop I can split on the pipe to get the second item; but how do I splice to remove the duplicate.
"Sometext|22621086|address|333629dc87894a7ea7df5291fa6d1836|PC_E|1803"
"Sometext2|22622138|working|d3e70175ffe942568cd21f1cf96f4d63|PC_E|1803"
"Sometext3|22622138|working|851946e6325445da99c113951590f714|PC_E|1803"
Results should be this.
"Sometext|22621086|address|333629dc87894a7ea7df5291fa6d1836|PC_E|1803"
"Sometext2|22622138|working|d3e70175ffe942568cd21f1cf96f4d63|PC_E|1803"
Note that the duplicate 22622138 is a random number so the solution needs to work for any number in this location (it's always in the arr[1] position).
This is what I tried:
$.each(arr_transcript, function (i, e) {
if (e.length != 0) {
var arr = e.split("|")
var i = arr_transcript.indexOf(arr[1]);
if (i != -1) {
arr_transcript.splice(i, 1);
}
}
});
Here's a generic function:
function uniqBy(a, key) {
let seen = new Set();
return a.filter(item => {
let k = key(item);
return !seen.has(k) && seen.add(k);
});
};
var data = [
"Sometext|22621086|address|333629dc87894a7ea7df5291fa6d1836|PC_E|1803",
"Sometext2|22622138|working|d3e70175ffe942568cd21f1cf96f4d63|PC_E|1803",
"Sometext3|22622138|working|851946e6325445da99c113951590f714|PC_E|1803"
];
var result = uniqBy(data, item => item.split('|')[1]);
console.log(result)
See here for more info.
Create a map of the numbers you want to check against, and then filter based on that
var arr_transcript = [
"Sometext|22621086|address|333629dc87894a7ea7df5291fa6d1836|PC_E|1803",
"Sometext2|22622138|working|d3e70175ffe942568cd21f1cf96f4d63|PC_E|1803",
"Sometext3|22622138|working|851946e6325445da99c113951590f714|PC_E|1803"
];
var map = arr_transcript.map(function(text) {
return text.split('|')[1];
});
var filtered = arr_transcript.filter(function(item, index) {
return index === map.lastIndexOf( map[index] );
});
console.log(filtered)

push only unique elements in an array

I have array object(x) that stores json (key,value) objects. I need to make sure that x only takes json object with unique key. Below, example 'id' is the key, so i don't want to store other json objects with 'item1' key.
x = [{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},{"id":"item1","val":"Items"}]
var clickId = // could be "item1", "item2"....
var found = $.inArray(clickId, x); //
if(found >=0)
{
x.splice(found,1);
}
else{
x.push(new Item(clickId, obj)); //push json object
}
would this accomplish what you're looking for? https://jsfiddle.net/gukv9arj/3/
x = [
{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},
{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},
{"id":"item2","val":"Items"}
];
var clickId = [];
var list = JSON.parse(x);
$.each(list, function(index, value){
if(clickId.indexOf(value.id) === -1){
clickId.push(value.id);
}
});
You can't use inArray() because you are searching for an object.
I'd recommend rewriting a custom find using Array.some() as follows.
var x = [{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},{"id":"item1","val":"Items"}]
var clickId = "item1";
var found = x.some(function(value) {
return value.id === clickId;
});
alert(found);
Almost 6 years later i ended up in this question, but i needed to fill a bit more complex array, with objects. So i needed to add something like this.
var values = [
{value: "value1", selected: false},
{value: "value2", selected: false}
//there cannot be another object with value = "value1" within the collection.
]
So I was looking for the value data not to be repeated (in an object's array), rather than just the value in a string's array, as required in this question. This is not the first time i think in doing something like this in some JS code.
So i did the following:
let valueIndex = {};
let values = []
//I had the source data in some other and more complex array.
for (const index in assetsArray)
{
const element = assetsArray[index];
if (!valueIndex[element.value])
{
valueIndex[element.value] = true;
values.push({
value: element.value,
selected: false
});
}
}
I just use another object as an index, so the properties in an object will never be repated. This code is quite easy to read and surely is compatible with any browser. Maybe someone comes with something better. You are welcome to share!
Hopes this helps someone else.
JS objects are great tools to use for tracking unique items. If you start with an empty object, you can incrementally add keys/values. If the object already has a key for a given item, you can set it to some known value that is use used to indicate a non-unique item.
You could then loop over the object and push the unique items to an array.
var itemsObj = {};
var itemsList = [];
x = [{"id":"item1","val":"foo"},
{"id":"item2","val":"bar"},
{"id":"item1","val":"baz"},
{"id":"item1","val":"bez"}];
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
var item = x[i];
if (itemsObj[item.id]) {
itemsObj[item.id] = "dupe";
}
else {
itemsObj[item.id] = item;
}
}
for (var myKey in itemsObj) {
if (itemsObj[myKey] !== "dupe") {
itemsList.push(itemsObj[myKey]);
}
}
console.log(itemsList);
See a working example here: https://jsbin.com/qucuso
If you want a list of items that contain only the first instance of an id, you can do this:
var itemsObj = {};
var itemsList = [];
x = [{"id":"item1","val":"foo"},
{"id":"item2","val":"bar"},
{"id":"item1","val":"baz"},
{"id":"item1","val":"bez"}];
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
var item = x[i];
if (!itemsObj[item.id]) {
itemsObj[item.id] = item;
itemsList.push(item);
}
}
console.log(itemsList);
This is late but I did something like the following:
let MyArray = [];
MyArray._PushAndRejectDuplicate = function(el) {
if (this.indexOf(el) == -1) this.push(el)
else return;
}
MyArray._PushAndRejectDuplicate(1); // [1]
MyArray._PushAndRejectDuplicate(2); // [1,2]
MyArray._PushAndRejectDuplicate(1); // [1,2]
This is how I would do it in pure javascript.
var x = [{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},{"id":"item1","val":"Items"},{"id":"item1","val":"Items"}];
function unique(arr, comparator) {
var uniqueArr = [];
for (var i in arr) {
var found = false;
for (var j in uniqueArr) {
if (comparator instanceof Function) {
if (comparator.call(null, arr[i], uniqueArr[j])) {
found = true;
break;
}
} else {
if (arr[i] == uniqueArr[j]) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!found) {
uniqueArr.push(arr[i]);
}
}
return uniqueArr;
};
u = unique(x, function(a,b){ return a.id == b.id; });
console.log(u);
y = [ 1,1,2,3,4,5,5,6,1];
console.log(unique(y));
Create a very readable solution with lodash.
x = _.unionBy(x, [new Item(clickId, obj)], 'id');
let x = [{id:item1,data:value},{id:item2,data:value},{id:item3,data:value}]
let newEle = {id:newItem,data:value}
let prev = x.filter(ele=>{if(ele.id!=new.id)return ele);
newArr = [...prev,newEle]

Javascript remove duplicated object from array

i'm having trouble to remove duplicated object from my array
example:
var list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"}, {place:"BBB",name:"You"}, {place:"AAA",name:"Him"}];
in this example i have 3 objects, and i want to remove the object that have the duplicated place
Just in case someone wonders: underscore.js solution:
var list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"}, {place:"BBB",name:"You"}, {place:"AAA",name:"Him"}];
_.uniq(list, function(item, key, a) {
return item.place;
})
Example Fiddle
A simple one:
var list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"}, {place:"BBB",name:"You"}, {place:"AAA",name:"Him"}];
list.forEach(function(i) {
var duplicates = list.filter(function(j) {
return j !== i && j.place == i.place;
});
duplicates.forEach(function(d) { list.splice(list.indexOf(d), 1); });
});
// list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"}, {place:"BBB",name:"You"}];
document.write(JSON.stringify(list));
As you added:
i want to remove just one, dont matter wich one
If you want to remove duplicated items and keep only the first occcurence of particular place, you can simply use a simple loop to re-create a new array from the input:
var list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"}, {place:"BBB",name:"You"}, {place:"AAA",name:"Him"}];
var uniqPlace = function(array){
var result = [];
array.forEach(function(el){
if (result.filter(function(n){ return n.place === el.place }).length==0){
result.push(el);
}
})
return result;
}
Output:
uniqPlace(list);
[{"place":"AAA","name":"Me"},{"place":"BBB","name":"You"}]
Try this.
var result = {};
for (i = 0, n = arr.length; i < n; i++) {
var item = arr[i];
result[ item.place + " - " + item.name ] = item;
}
Loop the result again, and recreate the array.
i = 0;
for(var item in result) {
clearnArr[i++] = result[item];
}
Create a object to store the items by their place value, as the new item with the same key will overwrite the old one, this will easily remove all dulplicates.
var list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"}, {place:"BBB",name:"You"}, {place:"AAA",name:"Him"}];
var removeDuplicate = function(list) {
var keyStore = {};
var output = [];
// If you want to creata totally new one from old, use
// list = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(list));
// The above commented out code will create a copy of list, so the items in output will not affect the original ones.
list.forEach(function(item) {
// new one overwrites old one.
keyStore[item.place] = item;
});
var key;
for (key in keyStore) {
output.push(keyStore[key]);
}
return output;
};
console.log(removeDuplicate(list));
3 way to remove duplicate objects from array
let list = [{place:"AAA",name:"Me"},
{place:"BBB",name:"You"},
{place:"AAA",name:"Him"}];
let output1 = Array.from(new Set(list.map(list=>list.place))).map(place=>{
return {
place: place,
name: list.find(a=>a.place===place).name
}
})
console.log('------------------------1st way')
console.log(output1)
let output2 = list.reduce((accumulator, element) => {
if (!accumulator.find(el => el['place'] === element['place'])) {
accumulator.push(element);
}
return accumulator;
},[]);
console.log('------------------------2nd way')
console.log(output2)
const output3 = [];
const map = new Map();
for (const object of list) {
if(!map.has(object.place)){
map.set(object.place, true);
output3.push({
place: object.place,
name: object.name
});
}
}
console.log('------------------------3rd way')
console.log(output3)

Select array index by object value

If I have an array like this:
var array = [{ID:1,value:'test1'},
{ID:3,value:'test3'},
{ID:2,value:'test2'}]
I want to select an index by the ID.
i.e, I want to somehow select ID:3, and get {ID:3,value:'test3'}.
What is the fastest and most lightweight way to do this?
Use array.filter:
var results = array.filter(function(x) { return x.ID == 3 });
It returns an array, so to get the object itself, you'd need [0] (if you're sure the object exists):
var result = array.filter(function(x) { return x.ID == 3 })[0];
Or else some kind of helper function:
function getById(id) {
var results = array.filter(function(x) { return x.ID == id });
return (results.length > 0 ? results[0] : null);
}
var result = getById(3);
With lodash you can use find with pluck-style input:
_.find(result, {ID: 3})
Using filter is not the fastest way because filter will always iterate through the entire array even if element being search for is the first element. This can perform poorly on larger arrays.
If you are looking for fastest way, simply looping through until the element is found might be best option. Something like below.
var findElement = function (array, inputId) {
for (var i = array.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (array[i].ID === inputId) {
return array[i];
}
}
};
findElement(array, 3);
I would go for something like this:
function arrayObjectIndexOf(myArray, property, searchTerm) {
for (var i = 0, len = myArray.length; i < len; i++) {
if (myArray[i].property === searchTerm)
return myArray[i];
}
return -1;
}
In your case you should do:
arrayObjectIndexOf(array, id, 3);
var indexBy = function(array, property) {
var results = {};
(array||[]).forEach(function(object) {
results[object[property]] = object;
});
return results
};
which lets you var indexed = indexBy(array, "ID");

Categories