How can I merge and match 2 separate objects? - javascript

What I want
I have 2 different Java-Script arrays/objects but with matching Ids. I want to merge them into a new object. So both the main object data and any matched elements from the secondary object are merged into a combined result.
What I tried
I tried using Object.assign() function but with no success.
Given Input
Example code, so I have 2 separate objects (main and lines):
let main = [
{
"Id": "1",
"Name": "Testing data"
}
]
let lines = [
{
"OtherId": "1",
"code": "AU-29830"
},
{
"OtherId": "1",
"code": "AU-29854-Single"
},
{
"OtherId": "1",
"code": "TV-BB21084623"
},
{
"OtherId": "2",
"code": "Don't Merge"
},
{
"OtherId": "3",
"code": "Don't Merge"
}
]
Expected Output
I want to merge those 2 arrays, so that the output should be a single array containing the merged main-object. This merged main-object should contain the original content of itself plus nested the filtered secondary array (only containing matching objects). The filtering was done using the id from the main array's object which has to match (the slightly deviating id) from each object of the secondary-array.
The resulting array should look like this:
let result = [
{
"Id": "1",
"Name": "Testing data",
"lines": [
{
"OtherId": "1",
"ProductCode": "AU-29830"
},
{
"OtherId": "1",
"ProductCode": "AU-29854-Single"
},
{
"OtherId": "1",
"ProductCode": "TV-BB21084623"
}
]
}
]

As your main is an array, I'm assuming you might end up with more than one main item in it. If so, here's one way to merge your line items onto each one:
const mergedMainItems =
main.map(mainItem=>({
...mainItem,
lines: lines.filter(line=>mainItem["Id"] === line["OtherId"])
}))

I think for this example this will work:
let result = [];
result.push({...main[0]}); //or even result.push(main[0])
result[0].lines = [];
for(let l in lines){
if(lines[l].code != "Don't Merge"){
result[0].lines.push({OtherId: lines[l].OtherId, ProductCode: lines[l].code})
}
}

Related

Iterate through array of objects,not giving required output

given code
[
{
"data": [
{
"text_name": "test",
"text_url": "https://www.news18.com/topics/gold-prices/1",
"is_new": "1"
},
{
"text_name": "test2",
"text_url": "https://www.news18.com/topics/gold-prices/2",
"is_new": "0"
}
],
"slug": "bollywood",
"heading": "testing",
"status": "1",
"is_open_new": "1",
"order_data": "2",
"section_dropdown": "bollywood"
}
]
I want to iterate through this given code snippet and get the data.
const trendingTopicsData = trendingTopics.data
but this is showing null
Since the object in the snippet is an array, first you have to get the index of the item you want to work with (in this case the first item — index 0). Then you can iterate through the data array however you want (loop, forEach, map etc.).
Try:
const trendingTopicsData = trendingTopics[0].data
Here it is as a runnable snippet:
const trendingTopics = [
{
"data": [
{
"text_name": "test",
"text_url": "https://www.news18.com/topics/gold-prices/1",
"is_new": "1"
},
{
"text_name": "test2",
"text_url": "https://www.news18.com/topics/gold-prices/2",
"is_new": "0"
}
],
"slug": "bollywood",
"heading": "testing",
"status": "1",
"is_open_new": "1",
"order_data": "2",
"section_dropdown": "bollywood"
}
]
// Get trending topics data array
const trendingTopicsData = trendingTopics[0].data;
console.log("Data array:", trendingTopicsData)
// Iterate through each of the items in the data array
trendingTopicsData.forEach((dataItem, index) => console.log(`Data item #${index}:`, dataItem));
The object you are trying to access is inside an array. You will have to loop through the array
trendingTopics.forEach(topic => {
// do something with topic.data
})

is it possible to retrieve and print the data from a json object inside json array without using any index values and specific keys

[
{
"id": "628ba44f5a6de600071d16fa",
"#baseType": "LogicalResource",
"isBundle": false,
"isMNP": false,
"businessType": [],
"category": [
{
"id": "628ba3ef5a6de600071d165f",
"name": "Starterpack2",
"description": "Starterpack2",
"code": "RC17",
"version": 2
}}]
now i need to check and print the JSON Object inside the JSON Array if category is present then it should print and in future if category is changed according to that if we pass parameter the output should print we don't hard code the code
i have tried by using key values it is coming but if the key value changes it is not printing the object
EX:-
[
{
"id": "628ba44f5a6de600071d16fa",
"#baseType": "LogicalResource",
"isBundle": false,
"isMNP": false,
"businessType": [],
"category": [
{
"id": "628ba3ef5a6de600071d165f",
"name": "Starterpack2",
"description": "Starterpack2",
"code": "RC17",
"version": 2
}}]
in the above code i have printed category object but if category changed to categories it is not printing so i want a code which can read the code and based on parameters user giving it should be print the output
Try this.
For Example:
let a = [{"id": "628ba44f5a6de600071d16fa","category": [
{
"id": "628ba3ef5a6de600071d165f",
"name": "Starterpack2",
"description": "Starterpack2",
"code": "RC17",
"version": 2
}]}]
function print (values){return (a[0][`${values}`])}
//now just pass any name like "category" or in future "categories"
print("category") //this will retrun the array.
Now modify with your requirements.
It seems you want to get the value of the key(that can be parameterized).
const jsonArray = [
{
"id": "628ba44f5a6de600071d16fa",
"#baseType": "LogicalResource",
"isBundle": false,
"isMNP": false,
"businessType": [],
"category": [
{
"id": "628ba3ef5a6de600071d165f",
"name": "Starterpack2",
"description": "Starterpack2",
"code": "RC17",
"version": 2
}
]
}
];
const parameter = "category";
const result = jsonArray.find(({ [parameter]: value }) => value);
if (result) {
console.log(result);
} else {
console.log(`No object found with ${parameter}`);
}
If this is not what you are looking for, then please add your code snippet for better understanding.

Merge values in array from multidimensional array

I'm a JS beginner and I'm stuck with array/objects items.
I get a JSON file with a fetch request and I would like to extract a part of the data.
My data looks like this:
{
"profil": [
{
"name": "",
"id": ,
"city": "",
"country": "",
"tags": ["", "", "", ""],
"text": "",
"price":
},
So it's an object, which contain an array which contain a bunch of objects which contain a "tags" array....
I don't find a way to access tags items (without array index) with forEach loops...
My final purpose with this is to collect a single list of tags that exists in my object list.
How can I do this?
Using Array#flatMap:
const data = {
"profil": [
{ "tags": ["1", "2", "3", "4"] },
{ "tags": ["5", "6", "7", "8"] }
]
};
const tags = data.profil.flatMap(({ tags = [] }) => tags);
console.log(tags);
Edit: if you need the tags to be unique, you can use Set:
console.log([...new Set(tags)]);

Javascript - searching object by key

I know there's plenty of answers on this and most are suggesting looping thru the object, returning what you need, I'm not sure this is the best approach, in my case anyway.
What I have is array with entries referencing to another array people(with id and name) by person_id and projects(with id and name) by project_id.
What I need is to be able to access project and person with a particular id inside the loop on entries, so I can get their names. Doing what others have suggested I'd loop thru people and projects inside each irritation of entries, which seems like awful lot of looping.
So I thought I'd make something I called a "hashtable" from both people and projects on init, which means pretty much creating a new objects people_hashtable and projects_hashtable where key would be the id
so
[
{
"id": "8",
"name": "John Doe"
}
]
would became
{
"8": {
"name": "John Doe"
}
}
this way I'd have easy access to the name without looping all the time while still maintaining the old array with its original order(that's why I'm not outputting it this way directly from server, you can't quite order an object and I'm using both people and projects in a selectbox, which needs to be ordered by name).
Am I doing it right? Are there better way? Or should I forget this completely and stick with the search loop as suggested in other question?
I'm trying to be as efficient as possible on both server and client side.
You basically doubled all the objects just to avoid loop. So, unless you have some bad performance issues, I would avoid that.
In case you really, really need a kind of hashmap, I would prefer storing the array's index instead of another copy of the object:
// array
var arr = [
{
"id": "8",
"name": "John Doe"
}
];
// lookup table
var lookup = {
"8": 0
}
Of course doing that, means you can't modifying the array's without rebuild the hashmap.
Generate it's quite simple:
var lookup = arr.reduce(function(lookup, item, index) {
lookup[item.id] = index;
return lookup;
}, {});
You can also use that to generate the object you mentioned your question:
var lookup = arr.reduce(function(lookup, item) {
lookup[item.id] = {name: item.name};
return lookup;
}, {});
But as I said it's something I would avoid.
Following code may help you. JSFIDDLE
var arr = [
{
"id": "8",
"name": "John Doe"
}
];
var obj = {};
for(var i=0; i< arr.length; i++){
obj[arr[i].id] = {name: arr[i].name};
}
console.log(obj);
var articles= {
"item1":{
"id":"155",
"name":"First Item",
"value":-5199.6
},
"item2":{
"id":"255",
"name":"Second Item",
"value":-424.91
}
}
var ids = [];
for(var item in articles) {
ids.push(articles[item]['id']);
}
console.log(ids);
This lib https://github.com/paularmstrong/normalizr makes it pretty easy to do. Both normalization and denormalization.
It can turn this
{
"id": "123",
"author": {
"id": "1",
"name": "Paul"
},
"title": "My awesome blog post",
"comments": [
{
"id": "324",
"commenter": {
"id": "2",
"name": "Nicole"
}
}
]
}
into this
{
result: "123",
entities: {
"articles": {
"123": {
id: "123",
author: "1",
title: "My awesome blog post",
comments: [ "324" ]
}
},
"users": {
"1": { "id": "1", "name": "Paul" },
"2": { "id": "2", "name": "Nicole" }
},
"comments": {
"324": { id: "324", "commenter": "2" }
}
}
}
and the other way around.

How to create JSON using Javascript with sets of data?

I know that I can create this JSON:
[
{
"Title": "Something",
"Price": "234",
"Product_Type": "dsf sf"
},
{
"Title": "hskiuea",
"Price": "4234",
"Product_Type": "sdawer"
}
]
*It uses the values obtained from text inputs contained within an element with the class "newpappend" - As shown below
Using the following code which obtains values from my HTML:
var jsonObj = []; //declare array
$(".newpappened").each(function () {
var p_title = $(this).find('#p_title').val();
var p_price = $(this).find('#p_price').val();
var p_ptype = $(this).find('#p_ptype').val();
jsonObj.push({Title: p_title, Price: p_price, Product_Type: p_ptype});
$(this).remove();
});
But, my goal is to end up with the JSON structured like this:
{
"Product_List": {
"Product": [
{
"Title": "asdf",
"Price": "53",
"Product_Type": "Adfsdf"
},
{
"Title": "asgsd",
"Price": "123",
"Product_Type": "Ntohig"
}
]
}
}
Basically, I am struggling with the correct Javascript to use to reach my goal
You are really close. Start with what you have, and then later:
var output = {
"Product_List": {
"Product": jsonObj
}
}
// output is now what you are looking for.

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