I am trying to use the query string in my javascript in my website, is there like a wildcard tag in javascript so it could be like
* = wildcard
var x = location.search;
if (x=='?test=yes') {
window.location.replace('http://google.com')
}
else {
if (x=='?test=yes&*=123') {
window.location.replace('http://youtube.com')
}
}
Would this be possible?
Just use includes:
const x = "https://example.com?test=yes&*=123";
console.log(x.includes("?test=yes"));
You could alternatively use a regular expression:
const x = "https://example.com?test=yes&*=123";
console.log(/]?test=yes/.test(x));
There is a built in class to handle this now.
var params = new URL(location.href).searchParams;
This will return a URLSearchParams object that you can use to check the query string.
if(params.has('test')){
console.log(params.get('test'));
}
One way of achieving this would be with .includes(), wherein you can simply check that x contains the starting string ?test=yes:
const x = '?test=yes&*=123';
if (x.includes('?test=yes')) {
console.log('yes');
}
Related
A Javascript object can be used as an associative array.
So my question is how can I automatically set that multiple key's with the same ending match one value?
I'll write an example to be more explicit on what I want.
Something like this:
var handle = {}
handle[*css] = handlers.style;
Every key that ends with "css" should be matched to handlers.style.
Any way to doing this?
PD: Im doing this with server-side javascript with NodeJS
This is possible if you iterate through the object properties and check that the property name matches the desired pattern. Something like:
for (var i in obj) {
if (i.toString().substr(-3) === 'css') {
obj[i] = handlers.style;
}
}
A quick and dirty way:
var handle = {}
name = "article_users_css"
handle[name.substr(name.length-3)] = "something"
or if you can use some symbol to delimit the suffix, you can use this instead:
name.substr(str.lastIndexOf(YOUR_CHAR_OF_CHOICE))
I don't think you can do this. But you can the request pathname before routing the request to your handlers.
See example below:
var path = "mystyle.css"
// var path = "index.html"
// var path = "image.png"
var handle = {};
handle[css] = handlers.style;
handle[html] = handlers.html;
handle[img] = handlers.img;
if (path.match(/.*\.css/)) {
handle[css]();
}
else if (path.match(/.*\.html/)) {
handle[html]();
}
else if ((path.match(/.*\.png/) || path.match(/.*\.jpg/)) {
handle[img]();
}
You can consider using Express that does support routing based on regEx matching
I'm trying to extract a URL from an array using JS but my code doesn't seem to be returning anything.
Would appreciate any help!
var pages = [
"www.facebook.com|Facebook",
"www.twitter.com|Twitter",
"www.google.co.uk|Google"
];
function url1_m1(pages, pattern) {
var URL = '' // variable ready to accept URL
for (var i = 0; i < pages[i].length; i++) {
// for each character in the chosen page
if (pages[i].substr(i, 4) == "www.") {
// check to see if a URL is there
while (pages[i].substr(i, 1) != "|") {
// if so then lets assemble the URL up to the colon
URL = URL + pages[i].substr(i, 1);
i++;
}
}
}
return (URL);
// let the user know the result
}
alert(url1_m1(pages, "twitter")); // should return www.twitter.com
In your case you can use this:
var page = "www.facebook.com|Facebook";
alert(page.match(/^[^|]+/)[0]);
You can see this here
It's just example of usage RegExp above. Full your code is:
var pages = [
"www.facebook.com|Facebook",
"www.twitter.com|Twitter",
"www.google.co.uk|Google"
];
var parseUrl = function(url){
return url.match(/^(www\.[^|]+)+/)[0];
};
var getUrl = function(param){
param = param.toLowerCase();
var page = _(pages).detect(function(page){
return page.toLowerCase().search(param)+1 !== 0;
});
return parseUrl(page);
};
alert(getUrl('twitter'));
You can test it here
In my code I have used Underscore library. You can replace it by standard for or while loops for find some array item.
And of course improve my code by some validations - for example, for undefined value, or if values in array are incorrect or something else.
Good luck!
Im not sure exactly what you are trying to do, but you could use split() function
var pair = pages[i].split("|");
var url = pair[0], title=pair[1];
Users will be hitting up against a URL that contains a query string called inquirytype. For a number of reasons, I need to read in this query string with javascript (Dojo) and save its value to a variable. I've done a fair amount of research trying to find how to do this, and I've discovered a few possibilities, but none of them seem to actually read in a query string that isn't hard-coded somewhere in the script.
You can access parameters from the url using location.search without Dojo Can a javascript attribute value be determined by a manual url parameter?
function getUrlParams() {
var paramMap = {};
if (location.search.length == 0) {
return paramMap;
}
var parts = location.search.substring(1).split("&");
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i ++) {
var component = parts[i].split("=");
paramMap [decodeURIComponent(component[0])] = decodeURIComponent(component[1]);
}
return paramMap;
}
Then you could do the following to extract id from the url /hello.php?id=5&name=value
var params = getUrlParams();
var id = params['id']; // or params.id
Dojo provides http://dojotoolkit.org/reference-guide/dojo/queryToObject.html which is a bit smarter than my simple implementation and creates arrays out of duplicated keys.
var uri = "http://some.server.org/somecontext/?foo=bar&foo=bar2&bit=byte";
var query = uri.substring(uri.indexOf("?") + 1, uri.length);
var queryObject = dojo.queryToObject(query);
//The structure of queryObject will be:
// {
// foo: ["bar", "bar2],
// bit: "byte"
// }
In new dojo it's accessed with io-query:
require([
"dojo/io-query",
], function (ioQuery) {
GET = ioQuery.queryToObject(decodeURIComponent(dojo.doc.location.search.slice(1)));
console.log(GET.id);
});
Since dojo 0.9, there is a better option, queryToObject.
dojo.queryToObject(query)
See this similar question with what I think is a cleaner answer.
By using document.referrer we will get all the reference of URL in JavaScript, such as the following:
http://localhost/testwordpress/wp-admin/admin.php?page=thesis-options&upgraded=true
From this output how can we extract the query string part only:
?page=thesis-options&upgraded=true
Is there any method in JavaScript?
To get the query string from document.referrer, you can use the split() method:
var qs = document.referrer.split('?')[1];
if (typeof qs !== 'undefined') {
// qs contains the query string.
// this would be "page=thesis-options&upgraded=true" in your case.
}
else {
// there was no query string in document.referrer.
}
If you are just looking to get the values from the query string I use the following function:
function getQuerystring(key)
{
key = key.replace(/[\[]/,"\\\[").replace(/[\]]/,"\\\]");
var regex = new RegExp("[\\?&]"+key+"=([^&#]*)");
var qs = regex.exec(window.location.href);
if(qs == null)
return default_;
else
return qs[1];
}
Simply pass in the key you are looking for and get the value back.
IE: getQueryString('upgraded') would return true
There are some functions around to do that. See this for example.
This question already has answers here:
How can I get query string values in JavaScript?
(73 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
How to get "GET" variables from request in JavaScript?
Does jQuery or YUI! have this feature built-in?
Update June 2021:
Today's browsers have built-in APIs for working with URLs (URL) and query strings (URLSearchParams) and these should be preferred, unless you need to support some old browsers or Opera mini (Browser support).
Original:
All data is available under
window.location.search
you have to parse the string, eg.
function get(name){
if(name=(new RegExp('[?&]'+encodeURIComponent(name)+'=([^&]*)')).exec(location.search))
return decodeURIComponent(name[1]);
}
just call the function with GET variable name as parameter, eg.
get('foo');
this function will return the variables value or undefined if variable has no value or doesn't exist
You could use jquery.url I did like this:
var xyz = jQuery.url.param("param_in_url");
Check the source code
Updated Source: https://github.com/allmarkedup/jQuery-URL-Parser
try the below code, it will help you get the GET parameters from url .
for more details.
var url_string = window.location.href; // www.test.com?filename=test
var url = new URL(url_string);
var paramValue = url.searchParams.get("filename");
alert(paramValue)
Just to put my two cents in, if you wanted an object containing all the requests
function getRequests() {
var s1 = location.search.substring(1, location.search.length).split('&'),
r = {}, s2, i;
for (i = 0; i < s1.length; i += 1) {
s2 = s1[i].split('=');
r[decodeURIComponent(s2[0]).toLowerCase()] = decodeURIComponent(s2[1]);
}
return r;
};
var QueryString = getRequests();
//if url === "index.html?test1=t1&test2=t2&test3=t3"
console.log(QueryString["test1"]); //logs t1
console.log(QueryString["test2"]); //logs t2
console.log(QueryString["test3"]); //logs t3
Note, the key for each get param is set to lower case. So, I made a helper function. So now it's case-insensitive.
function Request(name){
return QueryString[name.toLowerCase()];
}
Unlike other answers, the UrlSearchParams object can avoid using Regexes or other string manipulation and is available is most modern browsers:
var queryString = location.search
let params = new URLSearchParams(queryString)
// example of retrieving 'id' parameter
let id = parseInt(params.get("id"))
console.log(id)
You can use the URL to acquire the GET variables. In particular, window.location.search gives everything after (and including) the '?'. You can read more about window.location here.
A map-reduce solution:
var urlParams = location.search.split(/[?&]/).slice(1).map(function(paramPair) {
return paramPair.split(/=(.+)?/).slice(0, 2);
}).reduce(function (obj, pairArray) {
obj[pairArray[0]] = pairArray[1];
return obj;
}, {});
Usage:
For url: http://example.com?one=1&two=2
console.log(urlParams.one) // 1
console.log(urlParams.two) // 2
Today I needed to get the page's request parameters into a associative array so I put together the following, with a little help from my friends. It also handles parameters without an = as true.
With an example:
// URL: http://www.example.com/test.php?abc=123&def&xyz=&something%20else
var _GET = (function() {
var _get = {};
var re = /[?&]([^=&]+)(=?)([^&]*)/g;
while (m = re.exec(location.search))
_get[decodeURIComponent(m[1])] = (m[2] == '=' ? decodeURIComponent(m[3]) : true);
return _get;
})();
console.log(_GET);
> Object {abc: "123", def: true, xyz: "", something else: true}
console.log(_GET['something else']);
> true
console.log(_GET.abc);
> 123
You can parse the URL of the current page to obtain the GET parameters. The URL can be found by using location.href.
If you already use jquery there is a jquery plugin that handles this:
http://plugins.jquery.com/project/query-object
The function here returns the parameter by name. With tiny changes you will be able to return base url, parameter or anchor.
function getUrlParameter(name) {
var urlOld = window.location.href.split('?');
urlOld[1] = urlOld[1] || '';
var urlBase = urlOld[0];
var urlQuery = urlOld[1].split('#');
urlQuery[1] = urlQuery[1] || '';
var parametersString = urlQuery[0].split('&');
if (parametersString.length === 1 && parametersString[0] === '') {
parametersString = [];
}
// console.log(parametersString);
var anchor = urlQuery[1] || '';
var urlParameters = {};
jQuery.each(parametersString, function (idx, parameterString) {
paramName = parameterString.split('=')[0];
paramValue = parameterString.split('=')[1];
urlParameters[paramName] = paramValue;
});
return urlParameters[name];
}
Works for me in
url: http://localhost:8080/#/?access_token=111
function get(name){
const parts = window.location.href.split('?');
if (parts.length > 1) {
name = encodeURIComponent(name);
const params = parts[1].split('&');
const found = params.filter(el => (el.split('=')[0] === name) && el);
if (found.length) return decodeURIComponent(found[0].split('=')[1]);
}
}