I am trying to emulate A4 page for a given HTML document. Basically I am trying to create very basic version of Google Docs for a custom document format. This document format has also footer,header and page margins. I have found this question which is very similar to what I am trying to achieve. However, no matter how I change the padding, it doesn't leave same space at the bottom as the top one. I attached the screenshot of a layout I am trying to achieve and my current HTML.
As you can see from the JSFIDDLE link, my content doesn't divide to 2 pages. If I change padding size, it leaves a weird spaces on top, but bottom one doesn't have much spaces as the top one.
JAVASCRIPT
<script type="text/javascript">
var max_pages = 100;
var page_count = 0;
function snipMe() {
page_count++;
if (page_count > max_pages) {
return;
}
var long = $(this)[0].scrollHeight - Math.ceil($(this).innerHeight());
console.log('Long: ' + long)
var children = $(this).children().toArray();
var removed = [];
while (long > 0 && children.length > 0) {
var child = children.pop();
$(child).detach();
removed.unshift(child);
long = $(this)[0].scrollHeight - Math.ceil($(this).innerHeight());
}
if (removed.length > 0) {
var a4 = $('<div class="A4"></div>');
a4.append(removed);
$(this).after(a4);
snipMe.call(a4[0]);
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.A4').each(function() {
snipMe.call(this);
});
});
</script>
JSFIDDLE
https://jsfiddle.net/t2u7v0mq/
Related
I am stuck with a problem and I cannot figure out what the cause is, I have created a small js script that modifies a table element, but every time it does I see flickering of the elements, I checked the HTML elements and there is no white space or whatsoever.
Short video: https://i.imgur.com/86RODJL.mp4
Is it possible an css property that causes this behavior ?
Tried to troubleshoot by inspecting the html elements for white space or similar.
JS function:
function correctOrderQtyMinus(element) {
var elementTR = element.parentNode.parentNode.parentNode;
var totalExBTW = document.getElementById('totalExBTW');
var totalBtw = document.getElementById('totalBtw');
var btwAmount = document.getElementById('btwAmount');
if(document.getElementById('checkoutForm')) {
if(element.parentNode.querySelector('#productQty').value > 1) {
var newAmount =+ parseFloat(elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceTotalBtw').innerText) - parseFloat(elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceWithBtw').innerText);
elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceTotalBtw').innerText =+ newAmount.toFixed(2);
totalExBTW.innerText =+ (parseFloat(totalExBTW.innerText)- parseFloat(elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceExBtw').innerText)).toFixed(2);
totalBtw.innerText =+ (parseFloat(totalBtw.innerText) - parseFloat(elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceWithBtw').innerText)).toFixed(2);
btwAmount.innerText = parseFloat(totalBtw.innerText - totalExBTW.innerText).toFixed(2);
totalBtw.innerText = parseFloat(totalBtw.innerText).toFixed(2);
totalExBTW.innerText = parseFloat(totalExBTW.innerText).toFixed(2);
elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceTotalBtw').innerText = parseFloat(elementTR.querySelector('#productPriceTotalBtw').innerText).toFixed(2);
} else {
console.log('Cannot go less than 1');
}
}
event.preventDefault();
}
I'm trying to add a simple counter in the bottom of my app like this one:
And it is very simple atm, 80 is my array.length that is being populated through my axios request.
<div>{people.length.toLocaleString()}</div>
And as I scroll down the page, using react-infinite-scroll, the number goes up and up and this is just fine. What I'm trying to do is subtract the number as the user goes back up the page.
Is this something harder than I'm thinking? If so, don't give me the full answer, just give me the path to follow. Thanks.
This is what I'm trying to accomplish: https://mkorostoff.github.io/hundred-thousand-faces/
you can do by using scroll event with window.innerHeight and the element bottom height to check whether its available inside the display window.
You can try like this using onscroll event which is available in library itself.
let counter = 0;
[listofElement].find(ele => {
var conditionHeight = window.innerHeight;
var cordinat = ele.getBoundingClientRect().top;
counter++;
return conditionHeight < cordinat;
});
You can check here with sample working part.
Looking at the source of the page you've linked, the code uses this function to get the size of the page:
function getScrollPercent() {
var face_width = document.getElementById('first').clientWidth;
var face_height = document.getElementById('first').clientHeight;
var body = document.documentElement || document.body;
var faces_per_row = Math.floor(main.clientWidth / face_width);
var total_height = total / faces_per_row * face_height;
var scroll_percent = (body.scrollTop - main.offsetTop + body.clientHeight) / total_height;
var count = Math.floor(scroll_percent * total);
var chunked_count = count - (count % faces_per_row);
if (chunked_count > 0) {
counter.classList = "fixed";
}
else {
counter.classList = "";
}
return (chunked_count > 0) ? chunked_count : 0;
}
The essential bit is var scroll_percent = (body.scrollTop - main.offsetTop + body.clientHeight) / total_height;. Basically, if you can calculate your total height (assuming that isn't infinite), then you can use body.clientHeight, +/- offsets, divided by totalHeight to figure out how far down the page you are. Call this from an event listener on scroll, and you should be good to go.
Incidentally, if this is the infinite scroll library you're talking about using, it's no longer maintained in favor of react-infinite-scroller.
using react-infinite-scroll, you can't back axios request results or remove generated doms.
The solution is calculating width and height of every doms and calculate offset.
Check how many doms are above the scrollReact and so so.
i have data for create table and print it. The structure is like :
Title
Data
Sum
The title must not be at the end of page and the Sum must not be at the start of page when print it. Thant is why i made html table with Divs and give all size with mm. but i couldnt colculate when break page. couse in different computers height changes.
here is my javascript code for calculate and break page
$(document).ready(function(){
var mydiv ='<div class="page-break"></div>';
var i=0;
var h = px2cm($("#myinfo").last().height())*10;
var limit=297;
var g =0;
$('#content div.ptr').each(function(){
g=0;
h = h + px2cm($(this).height())*10;
var nexth=px2cm($(this).next().height())*10;
if(h>=limit-nexth)
{
if($(this).hasClass("ptrtitle")){
$(this).before(mydiv);
h = px2cm($(this).height())*10;
i++;
g=1;
}else{
if(String($(this).next().attr("class"))==="ptr ptrsum"){
if($(this).prev().hasClass("ptrtitle"))
{
$(this).prev().before(mydiv);
h = px2cm($(this).height()+$(this).prev().height())*10;
}else{
$(this).before(mydiv);
h = px2cm($(this).height())*10;
}
//h=0;
i++;
g=1;
}else{
$(this).after(mydiv);
h=0;i++;
}
}
}
});
});
function px2cm(px) {
var d = $("<div/>").css({ position: 'absolute', top : '-1000cm', left : '-1000cm', height : '1000cm', width : '1000cm' }).appendTo('body');
var px_per_cm = d.height() / 1000;
d.remove();
return px / px_per_cm;
}
here i add limit=297(for A4 height, it works good on some computers, but doesnt work good on others). doesnt work good means that, on the first computer it prints 40 row in one page, but on another some rows go to the next print page
How can i normally print data in all computers
Try adding css2 property page-break for your class page-break with #media print instead of calculating page break manually. Also different scale can be used specific to print if needed.
#media print {
.page-break {page-break-after: always;}
}
Our application uses infinite scrolling to navigate large lists of heterogenous items. There are a few wrinkles:
It's common for our users to have a list of 10,000 items and need to scroll through 3k+.
These are rich items, so we can only have a few hundred in the DOM before browser performance becomes unacceptable.
The items are of varying heights.
The items may contain images and we allow the user to jump to a specific date. This is tricky because the user can jump to a point in the list where we need to load images above the viewport, which would push the content down when they load. Failing to handle that means that the user may jump to a date, but then be shifted to an earlier date.
Known, incomplete solutions:
(react-infinite-scroll) - This is just a simple "load more when we hit the bottom" component. It does not cull any of the DOM, so it will die on thousands of items.
(Scroll Position with React) - Shows how to store and restore the scroll position when inserting at the top or inserting at the bottom, but not both together.
I'm not looking for the code for a complete solution (although that would be great.) Instead, I'm looking for the "React way" to model this situation. Is scroll position state or not? What state should I be tracking to retain my position in the list? What state do I need to keep so that I trigger a new render when I scroll near the bottom or top of what is rendered?
This is a mix of an infinite table and an infinite scroll scenario. The best abstraction I found for this is the following:
Overview
Make a <List> component that takes an array of all children. Since we do not render them, it's really cheap to just allocate them and discard them. If 10k allocations is too big, you can instead pass a function that takes a range and return the elements.
<List>
{thousandelements.map(function() { return <Element /> })}
</List>
Your List component is keeping track of what the scroll position is and only renders the children that are in view. It adds a large empty div at the beginning to fake the previous items that are not rendered.
Now, the interesting part is that once an Element component is rendered, you measure its height and store it in your List. This lets you compute the height of the spacer and know how many elements should be displayed in view.
Image
You are saying that when the image are loading they make everything "jump" down. The solution for this is to set the image dimensions in your img tag: <img src="..." width="100" height="58" />. This way the browser doesn't have to wait to download it before knowing what size it is going to be displayed. This requires some infrastructure but it's really worth it.
If you can't know the size in advance, then add onload listeners to your image and when it is loaded then measure its displayed dimension and update the stored row height and compensate the scroll position.
Jumping at a random element
If you need to jump at a random element in the list that's going to require some trickery with scroll position because you don't know the size of the elements in between. What I suggest you to do is to average the element heights you already have computed and jump to the scroll position of last known height + (number of elements * average).
Since this is not exact it's going to cause issues when you reach back to the last known good position. When a conflict happens, simply change the scroll position to fix it. This is going to move the scroll bar a bit but shouldn't affect him/her too much.
React Specifics
You want to provide a key to all the rendered elements so that they are maintained across renders. There are two strategies: (1) have only n keys (0, 1, 2, ... n) where n is the maximum number of elements you can display and use their position modulo n. (2) have a different key per element. If all the elements share a similar structure it's good to use (1) to reuse their DOM nodes. If they don't then use (2).
I would only have two pieces of React state: the index of the first element and the number of elements being displayed. The current scroll position and the height of all the elements would be directly attached to this. When using setState you are actually doing a rerender which should only happen when the range changes.
Here is an example of infinite list using some of the techniques I describe in this answer. It's going to be some work but React is definitively a good way to implement an infinite list :)
have a look at http://adazzle.github.io/react-data-grid/index.html#
This looks like a powerful and performant datagrid with Excel-like features and lazy loading/optimized rendering (for millions of rows) with rich editing features (MIT licenced).
Not yet tried in our project but will do so pretty soon.
A great resource to search for things like these is also http://react.rocks/
In this case, a tag search is helpful:
http://react.rocks/tag/InfiniteScroll
I was facing a similar challenge for modeling single-direction infinite scrolling with heterogeneous item heights and so made an npm package out of my solution:
https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-variable-height-infinite-scroller
and a demo: http://tnrich.github.io/react-variable-height-infinite-scroller/
You can check out the source code for the logic, but I basically followed the recipe #Vjeux outlined in the above answer. I haven't yet tackled jumping to a particular item, but I'm hoping to implement that soon.
Here's the nitty-gritty of what the code currently looks like:
var React = require('react');
var areNonNegativeIntegers = require('validate.io-nonnegative-integer-array');
var InfiniteScoller = React.createClass({
propTypes: {
averageElementHeight: React.PropTypes.number.isRequired,
containerHeight: React.PropTypes.number.isRequired,
preloadRowStart: React.PropTypes.number.isRequired,
renderRow: React.PropTypes.func.isRequired,
rowData: React.PropTypes.array.isRequired,
},
onEditorScroll: function(event) {
var infiniteContainer = event.currentTarget;
var visibleRowsContainer = React.findDOMNode(this.refs.visibleRowsContainer);
var currentAverageElementHeight = (visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().height / this.state.visibleRows.length);
this.oldRowStart = this.rowStart;
var newRowStart;
var distanceFromTopOfVisibleRows = infiniteContainer.getBoundingClientRect().top - visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().top;
var distanceFromBottomOfVisibleRows = visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom - infiniteContainer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
var rowsToAdd;
if (distanceFromTopOfVisibleRows < 0) {
if (this.rowStart > 0) {
rowsToAdd = Math.ceil(-1 * distanceFromTopOfVisibleRows / currentAverageElementHeight);
newRowStart = this.rowStart - rowsToAdd;
if (newRowStart < 0) {
newRowStart = 0;
}
this.prepareVisibleRows(newRowStart, this.state.visibleRows.length);
}
} else if (distanceFromBottomOfVisibleRows < 0) {
//scrolling down, so add a row below
var rowsToGiveOnBottom = this.props.rowData.length - 1 - this.rowEnd;
if (rowsToGiveOnBottom > 0) {
rowsToAdd = Math.ceil(-1 * distanceFromBottomOfVisibleRows / currentAverageElementHeight);
newRowStart = this.rowStart + rowsToAdd;
if (newRowStart + this.state.visibleRows.length >= this.props.rowData.length) {
//the new row start is too high, so we instead just append the max rowsToGiveOnBottom to our current preloadRowStart
newRowStart = this.rowStart + rowsToGiveOnBottom;
}
this.prepareVisibleRows(newRowStart, this.state.visibleRows.length);
}
} else {
//we haven't scrolled enough, so do nothing
}
this.updateTriggeredByScroll = true;
//set the averageElementHeight to the currentAverageElementHeight
// setAverageRowHeight(currentAverageElementHeight);
},
componentWillReceiveProps: function(nextProps) {
var rowStart = this.rowStart;
var newNumberOfRowsToDisplay = this.state.visibleRows.length;
this.props.rowData = nextProps.rowData;
this.prepareVisibleRows(rowStart, newNumberOfRowsToDisplay);
},
componentWillUpdate: function() {
var visibleRowsContainer = React.findDOMNode(this.refs.visibleRowsContainer);
this.soonToBeRemovedRowElementHeights = 0;
this.numberOfRowsAddedToTop = 0;
if (this.updateTriggeredByScroll === true) {
this.updateTriggeredByScroll = false;
var rowStartDifference = this.oldRowStart - this.rowStart;
if (rowStartDifference < 0) {
// scrolling down
for (var i = 0; i < -rowStartDifference; i++) {
var soonToBeRemovedRowElement = visibleRowsContainer.children[i];
if (soonToBeRemovedRowElement) {
var height = soonToBeRemovedRowElement.getBoundingClientRect().height;
this.soonToBeRemovedRowElementHeights += this.props.averageElementHeight - height;
// this.soonToBeRemovedRowElementHeights.push(soonToBeRemovedRowElement.getBoundingClientRect().height);
}
}
} else if (rowStartDifference > 0) {
this.numberOfRowsAddedToTop = rowStartDifference;
}
}
},
componentDidUpdate: function() {
//strategy: as we scroll, we're losing or gaining rows from the top and replacing them with rows of the "averageRowHeight"
//thus we need to adjust the scrollTop positioning of the infinite container so that the UI doesn't jump as we
//make the replacements
var infiniteContainer = React.findDOMNode(this.refs.infiniteContainer);
var visibleRowsContainer = React.findDOMNode(this.refs.visibleRowsContainer);
var self = this;
if (this.soonToBeRemovedRowElementHeights) {
infiniteContainer.scrollTop = infiniteContainer.scrollTop + this.soonToBeRemovedRowElementHeights;
}
if (this.numberOfRowsAddedToTop) {
//we're adding rows to the top, so we're going from 100's to random heights, so we'll calculate the differenece
//and adjust the infiniteContainer.scrollTop by it
var adjustmentScroll = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < this.numberOfRowsAddedToTop; i++) {
var justAddedElement = visibleRowsContainer.children[i];
if (justAddedElement) {
adjustmentScroll += this.props.averageElementHeight - justAddedElement.getBoundingClientRect().height;
var height = justAddedElement.getBoundingClientRect().height;
}
}
infiniteContainer.scrollTop = infiniteContainer.scrollTop - adjustmentScroll;
}
var visibleRowsContainer = React.findDOMNode(this.refs.visibleRowsContainer);
if (!visibleRowsContainer.childNodes[0]) {
if (this.props.rowData.length) {
//we've probably made it here because a bunch of rows have been removed all at once
//and the visible rows isn't mapping to the row data, so we need to shift the visible rows
var numberOfRowsToDisplay = this.numberOfRowsToDisplay || 4;
var newRowStart = this.props.rowData.length - numberOfRowsToDisplay;
if (!areNonNegativeIntegers([newRowStart])) {
newRowStart = 0;
}
this.prepareVisibleRows(newRowStart , numberOfRowsToDisplay);
return; //return early because we need to recompute the visible rows
} else {
throw new Error('no visible rows!!');
}
}
var adjustInfiniteContainerByThisAmount;
//check if the visible rows fill up the viewport
//tnrtodo: maybe put logic in here to reshrink the number of rows to display... maybe...
if (visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().height / 2 <= this.props.containerHeight) {
//visible rows don't yet fill up the viewport, so we need to add rows
if (this.rowStart + this.state.visibleRows.length < this.props.rowData.length) {
//load another row to the bottom
this.prepareVisibleRows(this.rowStart, this.state.visibleRows.length + 1);
} else {
//there aren't more rows that we can load at the bottom so we load more at the top
if (this.rowStart - 1 > 0) {
this.prepareVisibleRows(this.rowStart - 1, this.state.visibleRows.length + 1); //don't want to just shift view
} else if (this.state.visibleRows.length < this.props.rowData.length) {
this.prepareVisibleRows(0, this.state.visibleRows.length + 1);
}
}
} else if (visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().top > infiniteContainer.getBoundingClientRect().top) {
//scroll to align the tops of the boxes
adjustInfiniteContainerByThisAmount = visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().top - infiniteContainer.getBoundingClientRect().top;
// this.adjustmentScroll = true;
infiniteContainer.scrollTop = infiniteContainer.scrollTop + adjustInfiniteContainerByThisAmount;
} else if (visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom < infiniteContainer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom) {
//scroll to align the bottoms of the boxes
adjustInfiniteContainerByThisAmount = visibleRowsContainer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom - infiniteContainer.getBoundingClientRect().bottom;
// this.adjustmentScroll = true;
infiniteContainer.scrollTop = infiniteContainer.scrollTop + adjustInfiniteContainerByThisAmount;
}
},
componentWillMount: function(argument) {
//this is the only place where we use preloadRowStart
var newRowStart = 0;
if (this.props.preloadRowStart < this.props.rowData.length) {
newRowStart = this.props.preloadRowStart;
}
this.prepareVisibleRows(newRowStart, 4);
},
componentDidMount: function(argument) {
//call componentDidUpdate so that the scroll position will be adjusted properly
//(we may load a random row in the middle of the sequence and not have the infinte container scrolled properly initially, so we scroll to the show the rowContainer)
this.componentDidUpdate();
},
prepareVisibleRows: function(rowStart, newNumberOfRowsToDisplay) { //note, rowEnd is optional
//setting this property here, but we should try not to use it if possible, it is better to use
//this.state.visibleRowData.length
this.numberOfRowsToDisplay = newNumberOfRowsToDisplay;
var rowData = this.props.rowData;
if (rowStart + newNumberOfRowsToDisplay > this.props.rowData.length) {
this.rowEnd = rowData.length - 1;
} else {
this.rowEnd = rowStart + newNumberOfRowsToDisplay - 1;
}
// var visibleRows = this.state.visibleRowsDataData.slice(rowStart, this.rowEnd + 1);
// rowData.slice(rowStart, this.rowEnd + 1);
// setPreloadRowStart(rowStart);
this.rowStart = rowStart;
if (!areNonNegativeIntegers([this.rowStart, this.rowEnd])) {
var e = new Error('Error: row start or end invalid!');
console.warn('e.trace', e.trace);
throw e;
}
var newVisibleRows = rowData.slice(this.rowStart, this.rowEnd + 1);
this.setState({
visibleRows: newVisibleRows
});
},
getVisibleRowsContainerDomNode: function() {
return this.refs.visibleRowsContainer.getDOMNode();
},
render: function() {
var self = this;
var rowItems = this.state.visibleRows.map(function(row) {
return self.props.renderRow(row);
});
var rowHeight = this.currentAverageElementHeight ? this.currentAverageElementHeight : this.props.averageElementHeight;
this.topSpacerHeight = this.rowStart * rowHeight;
this.bottomSpacerHeight = (this.props.rowData.length - 1 - this.rowEnd) * rowHeight;
var infiniteContainerStyle = {
height: this.props.containerHeight,
overflowY: "scroll",
};
return (
<div
ref="infiniteContainer"
className="infiniteContainer"
style={infiniteContainerStyle}
onScroll={this.onEditorScroll}
>
<div ref="topSpacer" className="topSpacer" style={{height: this.topSpacerHeight}}/>
<div ref="visibleRowsContainer" className="visibleRowsContainer">
{rowItems}
</div>
<div ref="bottomSpacer" className="bottomSpacer" style={{height: this.bottomSpacerHeight}}/>
</div>
);
}
});
module.exports = InfiniteScoller;
I saw a cool style/js function (I can tell what it is) that implemented on a side menu.
You know the situation when you have a long center page and one of / both of you sides ends and that leave a blank space? Well this site implemented this thing that just when the user scrool to the place where the side menu end - the menu get absolute postion and doesnt move.
How can I do this?
If you want to see an example you can look here (just scroll and look on the sides)
I believe you can achieve similar effect using this: http://www.wduffy.co.uk/blog/keep-element-in-view-while-scrolling-using-jquery/comment-page-1/ (just making it move with 0 as speed parameter instead of slow, as in the example) and adding conditions about whether the current position fits within the box it is displayed (you can take height of the box - menu being moved on page or box that contains the menu - by using .height() jQuery function).
EDIT:
The page you referenced uses the following JavaScript code to support what you try to accomplish:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
var seoHeight = $$('dvIndexSeoMaster').height();
seoHeight = (seoHeight > 0) ? seoHeight : 0;
var documentHeight = $(document.body).height() - 120 - seoHeight;
var fixedMode = false;
var hasFixedClass = false;
var leftColElm = $sc('dvFixed');
var leftColPos = leftColElm.offset().top;
var leftColHeight = leftColElm.height();
var rightColElm = $$('dvIndexMasterRightCol');
var rightColPos = rightColElm.offset().top;
var rightColHeight = rightColElm.height();
function scrollElm(elmPos,elmHeight,objElm, cssClass){
var fixedMode = false;
var hasFixedClass = false;
var windowTop = $(window).scrollTop();
(windowTop >= elmPos && (windowTop + elmHeight) < documentHeight) ? fixedMode = true : fixedMode = false;
if( fixedMode){
$(objElm).addClass(cssClass);
hasFixedClass = true;
}else if( (fixedMode == false)){
$(objElm).removeClass(cssClass);
hasFixedClass = false;
}
};
$(window).scroll(function(){
scrollElm(leftColPos,leftColHeight,leftColElm,'make-fixed');
scrollElm(rightColPos,rightColHeight,rightColElm, 'make-fixed');
});
});
</script>
And the make-fixed CSS class has the following definition:
.make-fixed {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
z-index: 200;
}
You can make an element stay in the same place, even as the user scrolls, with the CSS position:fixed property: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/visuren.html#fixed-positioning