Center SVG group element - javascript
I am trying to center g element having text with tspan inside svg element using d3 using below code.
var rootSVGSize = d3.select("svg.root-svg").node().getBoundingClientRect()
var dataLabelSize = d3.select("g.data-label").node().getBoundingClientRect()
var x = rootSVGSize.width / 2;
var y = rootSVGSize.height / 2;
d3.select("g.data-label").attr("transform", "translate(" + x + "," + y + ")")
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/5.7.0/d3.min.js"></script>
<svg class="root-svg" width="180" height="200" style="border: black;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;">
<g class="data-label">
<text alignment-baseline="middle" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 36px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; fill: rgb(242, 200, 15);" text-anchor="middle">
<tspan x="0" dy="0">1/1/2018</tspan>
<tspan x="0" dy="41">3:00:00</tspan>
<tspan x="0" dy="41">AM</tspan>
</text>
<title>1/1/2018 3:00:00 AM</title>
</g>
</svg>
As you can see after executing above code, the group element is not centered correctly on x and y coordinates. How can I make group element center inside svg?
I am using getBoundingClientRect becuase I want to get size of svg at initial stage after assigning width and height that is before anything is rendred inside svg.
You have to take into account the x and y position of both the SVG container and the group:
var x = (rootSVGSize.x - dataLabelSize.x) + (rootSVGSize.width - dataLabelSize.width) / 2;
var y = (rootSVGSize.y - dataLabelSize.y) + (rootSVGSize.height - dataLabelSize.height) / 2;
That way, you can have any value you want for alignment-baseline, dominant-baseline and text-anchor, it doesn't matter, the group will be always centered.
Here is your code with that change:
var rootSVGSize = d3.select("svg.root-svg").node().getBoundingClientRect()
var dataLabelSize = d3.select("g.data-label").node().getBoundingClientRect()
var x = (rootSVGSize.x - dataLabelSize.x) + (rootSVGSize.width - dataLabelSize.width) / 2;
var y = (rootSVGSize.y - dataLabelSize.y) + (rootSVGSize.height - dataLabelSize.height) / 2;
d3.select("g.data-label").attr("transform", "translate(" + x + "," + y + ")")
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/5.7.0/d3.min.js"></script>
<svg class="root-svg" width="180" height="200" style="border: black;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;">
<g class="data-label">
<text alignment-baseline="middle" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 36px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; fill: rgb(242, 200, 15);" text-anchor="middle">
<tspan x="0" dy="0">1/1/2018</tspan>
<tspan x="0" dy="41">3:00:00</tspan>
<tspan x="0" dy="41">AM</tspan>
</text>
<title>1/1/2018 3:00:00 AM</title>
</g>
</svg>
I've made a few changes in the svg, the most important: I've changed some values for the tspan's dy. Also I'm using dominant-baseline="middle" instead of alignment-baseline="middle". I hope it helps.
var rootSVGSize = d3.select("svg.root-svg").node().getBoundingClientRect()
var dataLabelSize = d3.select("g.data-label").node().getBoundingClientRect()
var x = rootSVGSize.width / 2;
var y = rootSVGSize.height / 2;
d3.select("g.data-label").attr("transform", "translate(" + x + "," + y + ")")
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/5.7.0/d3.min.js"></script>
<svg class="root-svg" width="180" height="200" style="border: black;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;">
<g class="data-label">
<text dominant-baseline="middle" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 36px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; fill: rgb(242, 200, 15);" text-anchor="middle">
<tspan x="0" dy="-41">1/1/2018</tspan>
<tspan x="0" dy="41">3:00:00</tspan>
<tspan x="0" dy="41">AM</tspan>
</text>
<title>1/1/2018 3:00:00 AM</title>
</g>
</svg>
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transform="translate(-0.06 -0.26)" /> </g> </svg> </div> Here's how the full map looks: https://jsfiddle.net/darkosss/7umphzwn/
I want to place boxes of text and images on the corners of the path. How to do that?
I have defined a path over which a red dot moves on scrolling up and down. I want to place boxes of text and images on the corners of the path. So how do I go about doing that? function positionTheDot() { // What percentage down the page are we? var scrollPercentage = (document.documentElement.scrollTop + document.body.scrollTop) / (document.documentElement.scrollHeight - document.documentElement.clientHeight); // Get path length var path = document.getElementById("theMotionPath"); var pathLen = path.getTotalLength(); // Get the position of a point at <scrollPercentage> along the path. var pt = path.getPointAtLength(scrollPercentage * pathLen); // Position the red dot at this point var dot = document.getElementById("dot"); dot.setAttribute("transform", "translate(" + pt.x + "," + pt.y + ")"); }; // Update dot position when we get a scroll event. window.addEventListener("scroll", positionTheDot); // Set the initial position of the dot. positionTheDot(); .verylong { height: 2000px; } svg { width: 1000px; height: 1000px; align: center; } body { background-color: #333333; } h1 { color: red; font-size: 50px; text-align: center; } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="/scripts/snippet-javascript-console.min.js?v=1"></script> <svg viewBox="0 0 820 820" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <path d="M10 10 H 600 V 500 H 10 L 10 10" stroke="#d3d3d3" stroke-width="5" fill="none" id="theMotionPath"/> <!--<circle cx="10" cy="110" r="3" fill="#000"/> <!--The bottom grey dot--> <!-- <circle cx="110" cy="10" r="3" fill="#000"/> <!--The top grey dot--> <!-- Red circle which will be moved along the motion path. --> <circle cx="0" cy="0" r="5" fill="red" id="dot"/> </svg> <div class="verylong"> </div> This is what I tried to do by adding div, I had added cx and cy in div but that didn't help. div { width: 320px; padding: 10px; border: 5px solid gray; margin: 0; } </style> </head> <body> <svg viewBox="0 0 120 120"> <svg viewBox="0 0 820 820" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <path d="M10 10 H 600 V 500 H 10 L 10 10" stroke="#d3d3d3" stroke- width="5" fill="none" id="theMotionPath"/> <!-- Red circle which will be moved along the motion path. --> <circle cx="0" cy="0" r="5" fill="red" id="dot"/> <div>This text is the actual content of the box.</div> </svg>
How do I get rid of blank spaces that appear at the end of Tspan elements in svg?
I'm implementing svg in an xslt transformation. As part of this, I have to put a url in a box. However, the box can only be a certain width, so I wrote a function in javascript for word wrapping, since SVG doesn't support word wrapping. Basically, the javascript is splitting the string into five sections and putting them in different tspan elements. However, at the end of each tspan element, a blank space is appearing. This makes copying and pasting the link impossible, which is essentially the function of the info url. How do I get rid of this blank space? I'm very new to SVG and XSLT. Here's the javascript word wrapping function: function wrapURLText(url){ var char=""; var urlString = url; var bufferString =""; var stringLength = urlString.length; var bufferStringLength=stringLength; var charCaps=""; var charsize=0; var tempStringSize=0; var i=0; var j=0; while (j<5) { charsize=0; tempStringSize=0; bufferString=""; i=0; while (i<bufferStringLength) { char = urlString.charAt(i); charCaps = char.toUpperCase(); if (char >= '0' && char <= '9') { charsize=6.5; } else if (char==charCaps) { charsize=11.5; } else if (char!=charCaps) { charsize=8.6; } else charsize=5; tempStringSize += charsize; if (tempStringSize<=400) { bufferString=bufferString.concat(char); } if (i==stringLength) { return; } if (tempStringSize>400) { bufferString=bufferString.concat(char); i++; break; } i++; } j++ $('#urlText'+j).text(bufferString); urlString= urlString.substring(i,stringLength); } } Here's the SVG it's referring to (in an xslt transformation): <g> <rect id="infoURL" width="400" height="120" x="35" y="270" fill="#ECECEC" stroke="#CCCCCC" rx="3" ry="3"/> <text id="urlText" class="infoItems" text-anchor="left" style="font-family: Arial; font-size:16; stroke: #333333; fill:#333333;" x="40" y="290"> <tspan id="urlText1" class="infoItems" text-anchor="left" style="font-family: Arial; font-size:16; stroke: #333333; fill:#333333;" x="40" y="290" /> <tspan id="urlText2" class="infoItems" text-anchor="left" style="font-family: Arial; font-size:16; stroke: #333333; fill:#333333;" x="40" y="310" /> <tspan id="urlText3" class="infoItems" text-anchor="left" style="font-family: Arial; font-size:16; stroke: #333333; fill:#333333;" x="40" y="330" /> <tspan id="urlText4" class="infoItems" text-anchor="left" style="font-family: Arial; font-size:16; stroke: #333333; fill:#333333;" x="40" y="350" /> <tspan id="urlText5" class="infoItems" text-anchor="left" style="font-family: Arial; font-size:16; stroke: #333333; fill:#333333;" x="40" y="370" /> </text> </g> I would be very grateful to anyone that can help!
d3js zoom + drag causes conflict
I am trying to apply the zoom behaviour to a svg where certain elements in the svg are already bound with drag behaviour. without the zoom behaviour drag works fine, without the drag behaviour zoom works fine. When I have both of them it conflicts. When I drag a circle all the other circles starts to drag with it. Here is the fiddle. can anyone help me to figure out the issue? <svg height="600" width="600" style="background: black"> <g> <rect x="0" y="0" , width="600" height="40" style="fill:gold;"></rect> <circle id='drag' cx="15" cy="20" init-cx="15" init-cy="20" r="10" style="stroke: white; stroke-width: 2px; fill:blue"/> </g> <g id="playground"> <g> <circle class='top' cx="180" cy="120" r="30" style="stroke: white; stroke-width: 2px; fill:white"/> </g> <g> <circle class='top' cx="200" cy="220" r="30" style="stroke: white; stroke-width: 2px; fill:white"/> </g> <g> <circle class='top' cx="320" cy="150" r="50" style="stroke: white; stroke-width: 2px; fill:white"/> </g> </g> var zoom = d3.behavior.zoom() .scaleExtent([-1, 8]) .on("zoom", function () { var graph = d3.select('svg'); graph .select('#playground') .selectAll('circle') .select(function () { return this.parentNode; }) .attr("transform", "translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")"); }); var move = d3.behavior.drag() .on('drag', function () { console.log('dragging'); var curr = d3.select(this) .attr({ cx: d3.mouse(this)[0], cy: d3.mouse(this)[1] }) }) .on('dragend', function () { var curr = d3.select(this); d3.select('#playground') .append('circle') .attr({ cx: curr.attr('cx'), cy: curr.attr('cy'), r: curr.attr('r') }) .style({ fill: 'white', stroke: 'red', 'stroke-width': '2px' }) ; curr.attr({ cx: curr.attr('init-cx'), cy: curr.attr('init-cx') }); }) ; d3.select('#drag').call(move); d3.select('.top') .call(d3.behavior.drag().on('drag', function () { d3.select(this) .attr({ cx: d3.mouse(this)[0], cy: d3.mouse(this)[1] }) ; })); d3.select('svg').call(zoom);
I have implemented individual dragging of nodes working along with overall zooming and panning functionality. Used stopPropagation of the event in dragstart event of circles. Hope this helps. var move = d3.behavior.drag() .on("dragstart", function() { d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation(); }); Working JSFiddle