HTML not changing from JavaScript script - javascript

I am trying to make a basic Average Calculator in HTML and JavaScript. I have the input field and buttons in HTML and the averaging and Reset functions in JavaScript. I cannot find where my problem is.
HTML Code:
<section class="script">
<script src="avg.js"></script>
<input type="number" id="inputVal" placeholder="Input Value..."></number><br>
<button id="Btn_Avg" onclick="AddFunc(inputVal.Value)">Average</button>
<button id="Btn_Rst" onclick="ResetFunc()">Reset</button>
<p>Average: </p><p id="average">OK</p>
</section>
JavaScript script (avg.js):
global var count = 0;
global var total = 0;
global var avg = 0;
global var result = document.getElementById("average");
result.textContent = 0;
function AddFunc(value){
total += value;
count += 1;
avg = total / count;
result.innerHTML = '' + avg;
}
function ResetFunc() {
total = 0;
count = 0;
avg = 0;
result.innerHTML = '0';
}

Well, for one, it should be inputVal.value (lowercase value). That should correctly pass the input value to your function. But your question doesn't really describe what issue you're running into, so I'm not sure that answers your question.
Also I don't think global is a valid keyword for JavaScript.

The problem is in this part onclick="AddFunc(inputVal.Value)". This will not pass value of inputVal to the function. You should store the <input> element in a variable and access its value using small vi.e value
var count = 0;
var total = 0;
var avg = 0;
var result = document.getElementById("average");
var input = document.getElementById('inputVal')
result.textContent = 0;
function AddFunc(e){
let value = Number(input.value);
total += value;
count += 1;
avg = total / count;
result.innerHTML = '' + avg;
}
function ResetFunc() {
total = 0;
count = 0;
avg = 0;
result.innerHTML = '0';
}
<input type="number" id="inputVal" placeholder="Input Value..."></number><br>
<button id="Btn_Avg" onclick="AddFunc(event)">Average</button>
<button id="Btn_Rst" onclick="ResetFunc()">Reset</button>
<p>Average: </p><p id="average">OK</p>

Related

Not working, display javascript variable in html

Simple question, the variable total is not being displayed in the html page, could you please tell me why this is not working? I am quite new to coding.
var addtime = [0,2];
function totaltime(){
var total = 0;
for(var i in addtime) {
total += addtime[i];
}
document.getElementById("totalTime").innerHTML = total;
}
html
<h1>Total Time: <span id="totalTime"></span></h1>
You are missing call the function totaltime();
var addtime = [0,2];
function totaltime(){
var total = 0;
for(var i in addtime) {
total += addtime[i];
}
document.getElementById("totalTime").innerHTML = total;
}
totaltime();
<h1>Total Time: <span id="totalTime"></span></h1>
You didn't call the function
var addtime = [0,2];
function totaltime(){
var total = 0;
for(var i in addtime) {
total += addtime[i];
}
document.getElementById("totalTime").innerHTML = total;
}
totaltime()
<h1>Total Time: <span id="totalTime"></span></h1>

Javascript combined value sliders

The solutions I have found are jQuery and can't understand them yet.
Anyways, I have a couple of sliders and I want to make it so that their combined max values are always less than a predefined value (variable called available in this case). So that when I change a slider, the max values of the other sliders change.
var available = 10;
var max = 0;
var old = 0;
window.onload = function () {
var sliders = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
var numSliders = sliders.length;
for (i = 0; i < numSliders; i++) {
//Define all sliders?
sliders.item(i).max = available;
document.getElementById(sliders.item(i).id + "val").innerHTML = sliders.item(i).value;
document.getElementById(sliders.item(i).id + "max").innerHTML = sliders.item(i).max;
sliders.item(i).addEventListener("input", function(){
updateSliders();
Slider(this);
})
}
}
function updateSliders() {
var sliders = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
var numSliders = sliders.length;
for (i = 0; i < numSliders; i++)
{
document.getElementById(sliders.item(i).id + "val").innerHTML = sliders.item(i).value;
document.getElementById(sliders.item(i).id + "max").innerHTML = sliders.item(i).max;
}
};
function Slider(active) {
//Get weird set thingy of all sliders
var sliderObject = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
var numberSliders = sliderObject.length;
var total = 0;
//Work out what is being displayed
for(i=0;i<numberSliders;i++)
{
var value = sliderObject.item(i).value;
total += parseInt(value);
}
for(i=0;i<numberSliders;i++)
{
var value = sliderObject.item(i).value;
max = available - value;
if(sliderObject.item(i) != active)
{
console.log("total = " + total);
console.log("old = " + old);
var difference = total - old;
console.log("Difference = " + difference);
sliderObject.item(i).max = sliderObject.item(i).max - (total - old);
}
}
old = total;
}
<div class="sliderContainer">
<input id="slider1" type="range" value=0> <span id="slider1val">0</span>/<span id="slider1max">0</span>
<br>
<input id="slider2" type="range" value=0> <span id="slider2val">0</span>/<span id="slider2max">0</span>
<br>
<input id="slider3" type="range" value=0> <span id="slider3val">0</span>/<span id="slider3max">0</span>
<br> </div>
It kinda works, but the numbers it displays are wrong or something?
Thanks for your time.
One thing you need to change is the order of function calls executed on input event. Slider(this) should be first.
Here is your fixed code: https://codepen.io/kejt/pen/xgoqeX

Converting form text in HTML into an array in JS

I am attempting to create an online solver for the maximum subarray problem.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_subarray_problem
I planned on taking user-input numbers from a textbox and converting them into an int array in JS, however my JS does not seem to be running at all.
Here is my HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title> findMaxSum </title>
<script src="findMaxSum.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1> findMaxSum </h1>
<form id="formarray" action="">
<p> Enter numbers with spaces, i.e. "1 2 3 4 5": </p>
<input type="text" id="array"> <br>
<button id="sum">findMaxSum!</button>
<br>
</form>
<p id="answer">The answer is: </p>
</body>
</html>
and my JS. note: the map(function(item)) part of the code is intended to break apart the string from the form into an int array.
"use strict";
function findMaxSum() {
var array = document.getElementById("array").split(" ").map(function(item) {
return parseInt(item, 10);
});
var sumButton = document.getElementById("sum");
sumButton.onclick = findMaxSum;
var loopSum = 0;
var currentMax = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
loopSum += array[i];
if (currentMax < loopSum) {
currentMax = loopSum;
} else if (loopSum < 0) {
loopSum = 0;
}
}
document.getElementById("answer").innerHTML = "The answer is: " + currentMax;
}
window.onload = findMaxSum;
Currently, when I type in numbers into the textbox and submit, the numbers disappear and nothing happens. Any help is greatly appreciated.
Your array variable is object. You have to split the value of <input type="text" id="array"> not the object element.
var array = document.getElementById("array");
array = array.value.split(" ").map(function (item) {
return parseInt(item, 10);
});
Or simpler:
var array = document.getElementById("array").value.split(" ").map(function (item) {
return parseInt(item, 10);
});
Change your code -
function findMaxSum() {
var array = document.getElementById("array").value.split(" ").map(function(item) {
return parseInt(item, 10);
});
var sumButton = document.getElementById("sum");
sumButton.onclick = findMaxSum;
var loopSum = 0;
var currentMax = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
loopSum += array[i];
if (currentMax < loopSum) {
currentMax = loopSum;
} else if (loopSum < 0) {
loopSum = 0;
}
}
document.getElementById("answer").innerHTML = "The answer is: " + currentMax;
}
window.onload = findMaxSum;
Problem is you are using button inside form, which is by default of type submit type, that is the reason why the page goes blank, it gets submitted. So either you don't use form tag or make the button as button type.
<button id="sum" type='button'>findMaxSum!</button> <!-- type attribute added -->
Below is the sample updated code, hope it helps you.
"use strict";
function findMaxSum() {
var array = document.getElementById("array").value.split(/\s/);
var max = Math.max.apply(Math, array);
document.getElementById("answer").innerHTML = "The answer is: " + max;
}
window.onload = function() {
document.getElementById("sum").onclick = findMaxSum;
};
<h1> findMaxSum </h1>
<form id="formarray" action="">
<p>Enter numbers with spaces, i.e. "1 2 3 4 5":</p>
<input type="text" id="array">
<br>
<button id="sum" type='button'>findMaxSum!</button>
<br>
</form>
<p id="answer">The answer is:</p>
To achieve the solution of the problem, you need to make following changes.
Update the event binding place
window.onload = function() {
var sumButton = document.getElementById("sum");
sumButton.onclick = findMaxSum;
};
function findMaxSum() {
// remove the update binding code from here
// logic should come here
}
Resolve a JS error
document.getElementById("array").value.split(" ")
Update the html to avoid page refresh (add type)
<button id="sum" type='button'>findMaxSum!</button>
Update the logic to address the problem
var currentMax = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
var counter = i+1;
while (counter < array.length) {
var loopSum = array[i];
for (var j = (i+1); j <= counter; j++) {
loopSum += array[j];
if(loopSum > currentMax) {
currentMax = loopSum;
}
}
counter++;
}
}
Here is a plunker - http://plnkr.co/edit/AoPANUgKY5gbYYWUT1KJ?p=preview

Javascript: Read, Add and Display form values

I am trying to write a web app that takes user input as numbers in 15 text or number inputs on a html form, it should then add these values together and display the total in a label elsewhere on the page.
I have 15 inputs with the class name "takings" and a label with the ID "TotalLabel" on the page.
function getsum () {
var rows = document.getElementsByClassName("takings");
var total = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
var val = parseFloat(rows[i].value);
total += val;
}
var label = document.getElementById("TotalLabel");
label.value = total;
alert(parseFloat(total));
}
window.onload = getsum;
The alert is only in place for debugging purposes and it appears that the variable total is still set to zero at the end of the script. I also need to make the getsum() function fire every time a user enters data in any of the fields with class "takings".
Can anyone help?
So you need to add change events to all of the elements and call getsum
function getsum () {
var rows = document.getElementsByClassName("takings");
var total = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
var val = parseFloat(rows[i].value);
total += val;
}
var label = document.getElementById("TotalLabel");
label.value = total;
}
window.onload = getsum;
//Example showing how to add one event listener to the page and listen for change events
//The following works in modern browsers, not all browsers support addEventListener, target, and classList.
document.body.addEventListener("change", function(evt) {
var targ = evt.target;
if(targ.classList.contains("takings")) {
getsum();
}
});
label { display: block; }
<label>1</label><input type="text" class="takings" value="0"/>
<label>2</label><input type="text" class="takings" value="0"/>
<label>3</label><input type="text" class="takings" value="0"/>
<label>4</label><input type="text" class="takings" value="0"/>
<label>5</label><input type="text" class="takings" value="0"/>
<label>Total:</label><input type="text" id="TotalLabel" value="0" readonly/>
To have your getSum() function fire for all of those elements, you can use Javascript to add an onchange event to all elements with the required class name
var input = document.getElementsByClassName("takings");
for (var i = 0; i < cells.length; i++) {
input[i].onchange = getSum;
}
Other than that, I don't see any visible errors in your getSum() function.
You need to add an EventListener to your input fields and call getsum, for example
var a = document.getElementsByClassName("takings");
for (var i = 0;i<a.length;i++){
addEventListener('keyup',getsum);
}
Please note that a label has innerHTML, not a value:
label.innerHTML = total;
With your actual function, you will get NaN as a result as long as not all the inputs have a value, so you will need to add
if (val) {
total += val;
}
to your for loop.
Full working code:
function getsum(){
var rows = document.getElementsByClassName("takings");
var total = 0;
for (var i =0; i < rows.length; i++){
var val = parseFloat(rows[i].value);
if (val) {
console.log(val);
total += val;
}}
var label = document.getElementById("TotalLabel");
label.innerHTML = total;
}
var a = document.getElementsByClassName("takings");
for (var i = 0;i<a.length;i++){
this.addEventListener('keyup',getsum);
}
DEMO

Sum of form input in Javascript

I want the user to enter a number then when it is submitted, it is inserted into the array totalBags.
The user can then submit another number, when submitted the array elements are added together.
E.g. Input = 2
Press submit
Output = 2
New input = 3
Press submit
Output = 5
Here is my code:
<html>
<head>
<script type = "text/javascript">
function submitOrder()
{
var allBags = [];
var bags_text = document.getElementById("bags").value;
allBags.push(bags_text);
var totalBags = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < allBags.length; i++)
{
totalBags += allBags[i]; // here is the problem... i think
}
document.getElementById("container").innerHTML = "<p>"+totalBags+"</p><input type=\"reset\" value=\"New Order\" onClick=\"resetOrder()\" />";
}
function resetOrder()
{
document.getElementById("container").innerHTML = "<p><label for=\"bags\">No. bags: </label><input type=\"text\" id=\"bags\" /></p><p><input type=\"button\" value=\"Subit order\" onClick=\"submitOrder()\"> <input type=\"reset\" value=\"Reset Form\" /></p>";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="order_form" id="order_form">
<div id="container">
<label>Total bags: </label><input id="bags" type="text" ><br>
<input type="button" id="submitButton" value="Subit order" onClick="submitOrder()">
<input type="reset" value="Reset" class="reset" />
</div>
</form>
</html>
I should rewrite the program a bit. First, you can define global variables which won't be instantiated in the function. You are doing that, which resets the variables. Fe
function submitOrder()
{
var allBags = [];
// ...
}
It means that each time you're clicking on the button allBags is created as a new array. Then you add an value from the input element. The result is that you have always an array with one element. It's best to declare it outside the function. By this, you ensure that the variables are kept.
// general variables
var allBags = [];
var totalBags = 0;
function submitOrder()
{
// the result is a string. You have to cast it to an int to ensure that it's numeric
var bags_text = parseInt(document.getElementById("bags").value, 10);
// add result to allBags
allBags.push(bags_text);
// total bags
totalBags += bags_text;
// display the result
document.getElementById("container").innerHTML = "<p>"+totalBags+"</p><input type=\"reset\" value=\"New Order\" onClick=\"resetOrder()\" />";
}
by leaving out the loop, you have an more performant program. But don't forget to clear the array and the totalBags variable to 0 if you're using the reset button.
function resetOrder()
{
document.getElementById("container").innerHTML = "...";
// reset variables
totalBags = 0;
allBags = [];
}
Try to use:
for (var i = 0; i < allBags.length; i++)
{
totalBags += parseInt(allBags[i],10);
}
Or use Number(allBags[i]) if you prefer that.
Your element allBags[i] is a string and + between strings and concatenting them.
Further study: What is the difference between parseInt(string) and Number(string) in JavaScript?
function submitOrder()
{
var allBags = parseInt(document.getElementById("bags").value.split(""),10);//Number can also used
var totalBags = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < allBags.length; i++)
{
totalBags += allBags[i];
}
document.getElementById("container").innerHTML = "<p>"+totalBags+"</p><input type=\"reset\" value=\"New Order\" onClick=\"resetOrder()\" />";
}

Categories