I have this Slider example created with pure JS.
The slider is working great. The only thing left to do would be to activate the three dots so when the 1st slide opens, 1st dot activates, showing different color than the other dots, and so on. Also, you should be able to open the correct slide when clicking dots, so 1st dot opens 1st slide, 2nd dot 2nd slide, and so on.
Could you help me to achieve this? You can find the source code below.
const nextBtn = document.querySelector('.nextBtn');
const prevBtn = document.querySelector('.prevBtn');
const container = document.querySelector('.images');
const offers = document.getElementById('offers');
const link = document.getElementById('links');
let colors = ['#7f86ff', '#2932d1', '#00067f'];
let currentSlide = 0;
let texts = ['Change1', 'Change2', 'Change3'];
let currentText = 0;
let links = ['Link1', 'Link2', 'Link3'];
let currentLink = 0;
function updateSlide(direction) {
currentSlide =
(colors.length + currentSlide + direction)
% colors.length;
container.style.backgroundColor = colors[currentSlide];
container.animate([{opacity:'0.1'}, {opacity:'1.0'}],
{duration: 200, fill:'forwards'})
}
function updateText(direction) {
currentText =
(texts.length + currentText + direction)
% texts.length;
offers.innerHTML = texts[currentText];
offers.animate([{transform:'translateY(-50px)', opacity:'0.0'}, {transform:'translateY(0)', opacity:'1.0'}],
{duration: 200, fill:'forwards'})
}
function updateLink(direction) {
currentLink =
(links.length + currentLink + direction)
% links.length;
link.innerHTML = links[currentLink];
link.animate([{transform:'scale(0,0)'}, {transform:'scale(1.1)'}],
{duration: 200, fill:'forwards'})
}
updateSlide(0);
updateText(0);
updateLink(0);
nextBtn.addEventListener('click', nextSlide);
prevBtn.addEventListener('click', prevSlide);
function nextSlide() {
updateSlide(+1);
updateText(+1);
updateLink(+1);
clearInterval(myInterval);
}
function prevSlide() {
updateSlide(-1);
updateText(-1);
updateLink(-1);
clearInterval();
clearInterval(myInterval);
}
var myInterval = window.setInterval(function(){
updateSlide(+1),updateText(+1),updateLink(+1); },
8000);
body {
min-height: 100vh;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-color: lightblue;
}
.images {
background-color: #4047c9;
flex: 0 0 80%;
min-height: 70vh;
border-radius: 10px;
position: relative;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: flex-end;
align-items: center;
color: white;
}
#links {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
border: solid 2px white;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 5px 10px;
}
#links:hover {
background-color: #000238;
}
a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.dots {
display: flex;
margin-top: 120px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
#dot1, #dot2, #dot3 {
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-color: rgb(147, 151, 249);
border-radius: 50%;
margin: 0px 5px;
cursor: pointer;
}
#dot1:active, #dot2:active, #dot3:active {
background-color: #fff;
}
.btn {
display: inline-block;
background: white;
color: black;
padding: 10px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.prevBtn {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 0;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.nextBtn {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
right: 0;
transform: translate(50%, -50%);
}
.btn:active {
background-color: grey;
color: white;
}
.btn:hover {
background-color: grey;
color: white;
}
<body>
<div class="images">
<button type="button" class="btn prevBtn">Prev Btn</button>
<button type="button" class="btn nextBtn">Next Btn</button>
<h1 id="offers">Changing text</h1>
Links
<div class="dots">
<span id="dot1"></span>
<span id="dot2"></span>
<span id="dot3"></span>
</div>
</div>
</body>
First off, according to
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:active
The :active CSS pseudo-class represents an element (such as a button) that is being activated by the user.
So if you want your dots to be active, you’ll have to write a different way of giving them an active state since they are currently <span> tags, I would recommend giving them a class of .active, and adding in Javascript code to add that class on to them, or adding in that style programmatically within the Javascript function.
Based on your other request though, you will most likely also have to make the dots an <a> tag or something along those lines so you can add functionality on to them to let clicking on the dots bring you to any slide. Something probably along the lines of:
function dot1Click() {
updateSlide(1);
updateText(1);
updateLink(1);
dot1.style.backgroundColor = #fff;
}
Then you should have something along the lines of what you want. I'll return to this question when I have more time to iron out a code snippet, but I wanted to give you something to help you get started!
Related
I can't figure out why I'm getting this little bit of green when the window is an odd number of pixels wide. I think it has something to do with sub-pixel rendering, but I'm just not sure where the green is coming from. It's just the 2nd div too which is weird.
I have some script that is animating the BG of this div. I'm sure this is part of the issue, but I can't figure out why it's only happening to my 2nd div.
I tried to manually set the width of this div, but I was hoping it would be responsive and scale with the window size.
let currentStage = 1
function performAction(selectedStage) {
currentStage = selectedStage
let stages = document.body.getElementsByClassName('stage-flow-item')
let stageLines = document.body.getElementsByClassName('stage-flow-line')
console.log("selectedStage: " + selectedStage)
for (let stage of stages) {
if (stage.id > currentStage) {
stage.classList.remove('completed')
stage.classList.add('active')
} else {
stage.classList.remove('active')
stage.classList.add('completed')
}
}
for (let stageLine of stageLines) {
if (stageLine.id > currentStage) {
stageLine.classList.remove('lineCompleted')
stageLine.classList.add('lineActive')
} else {
stageLine.classList.remove('lineActive')
stageLine.classList.add('lineCompleted')
}
}
}
.stage-flow-container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
height: 70px;
padding: 0 30px;
}
.stage-flow-item {
width: 70px;
height: 70px;
min-width: 70px;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: #ddd;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
font-size: 18px;
color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
}
.stage-flow-item.active {
background-color: #ddd;
}
.stage-flow-item.completed {
background-color: #6ab04c;
}
.stage-flow-line {
width: calc(100vw);
height: 6px;
background-color: #ddd;
/* default color */
background: linear-gradient(to left, #ddd 50%, #6ab04c 50%) right;
position: relative;
background-size: 200%;
transition: .5s ease-out;
}
.stage-flow-line.lineCompleted {
background-position: left;
background-color: #6ab04c;
}
.stage-flow-line.lineActive {
background-position: right;
background-color: #ddd;
}
<div class="stage-flow-container">
<div id=1 class="stage-flow-item" onclick="performAction(1)">1</div>
<div id=1 class="stage-flow-line"></div>
<div id=2 class="stage-flow-item" onclick="performAction(2)">2</div>
<div id=2 class="stage-flow-line"></div>
<div id=3 class="stage-flow-item" onclick="performAction(3)">3</div>
</div>
I'm not sure if this is on the right track, but I'd eliminate the odd 100vw width on the connectors and instead make them flex. I'd then remove the 200% background size multiplier. By setting the gradient points to 100% the problem is gone. I really don't know if this covers your use case, though.
I converted from background gradient to a pseudo-element solution for the color transition. I think it's simpler. You'd probably have to use CSS animations (as opposed to simple transitions) to make it work otherwise. Of course, you could apply the same principle to the stage items as well, implementing a delay to crate a consistent animation across the item and the line.
Note that duplicated ID values are invalid in HTML. They must be unique. I've refactored to use data attributes instead and an event listener instead of inline JavaScript.
const stageEls = document.querySelectorAll('.stage-flow-item')
const lineEls = document.querySelectorAll('.stage-flow-line')
let currentStage = 1
stageEls.forEach(el => {
el.addEventListener('click', () => {
performAction(el.dataset.stage)
})
})
function performAction(selectedStage) {
currentStage = selectedStage
for (let el of stageEls) {
if (el.dataset.stage > currentStage) {
el.classList.remove('completed')
el.classList.add('active')
} else {
el.classList.remove('active')
el.classList.add('completed')
}
}
for (let el of lineEls) {
if (el.dataset.stage > currentStage) {
el.classList.remove('lineCompleted')
el.classList.add('lineActive')
} else {
el.classList.remove('lineActive')
el.classList.add('lineCompleted')
}
}
}
.stage-flow-container {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
height: 70px;
padding: 0 30px;
}
.stage-flow-item {
width: 70px;
height: 70px;
min-width: 70px;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: #ddd;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
font-size: 18px;
color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
}
.stage-flow-item.active {
background-color: #ddd;
}
.stage-flow-item.completed {
background-color: #6ab04c;
}
.stage-flow-line {
flex: 1;
height: 6px;
background: #ddd;
position: relative;
}
.stage-flow-line::after {
position: absolute;
content: '';
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 0;
height: 100%;
background: #6ab04c;
transition: all 0.5s ease-out;
}
.stage-flow-line.lineCompleted::after {
width: 100%;
}
<div class="stage-flow-container">
<div data-stage=1 class="stage-flow-item">1</div>
<div data-stage=1 class="stage-flow-line"></div>
<div data-stage=2 class="stage-flow-item">2</div>
<div data-stage=2 class="stage-flow-line"></div>
<div data-stage=3 class="stage-flow-item">3</div>
</div>
I created a simple carousel using HTML, CSS, and Javascript.
Clicking the left button shows the previous slide and the right one shows the next slide.
But my concern is that slide change is not working correctly
when clicking the next button: After the final slide, it won't go to the first slide again.
when clicking the previous button: After the first slide, it won't go again to last the slide again.
So please review my code and let me know my error.
let right = document.querySelector('.nxt');
let left = document.querySelector('.pre');
let slids = document.querySelector('.slids');
let first = document.querySelector('.first');
let scond = document.querySelector('.scond');
let third = document.querySelector('.third');
let fouth = document.querySelector('.fouth');
let slidesArray=[first,scond,third,fouth];
let index= 0;
let activeSlide= slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
left.addEventListener('click',()=>{
if (++index > 0) {
slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
}
});
right.addEventListener('click',()=>{
if (index > 0) {
slidesArray[index].classList.add('deactive');
slidesArray[--index].classList.add('active');
}
});
body{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.slids>*{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50% ,-50%);
width: 400px;
height: 350px;
font-size: 50px;
font-weight: 600;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
border-radius: 20px;
box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24) 0px 3px 8px;
visibility: hidden;
}
.active{
visibility: visible;
}
.first{
background-color: #F7EC09;
}
.scond{
background-color: #3EC70B;
}
.third{
background-color: #3B44F6;
}
.fouth{
background-color: #A149FA;
}
.btn{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50% ,-50%);
display: flex;
gap: 450px;
}
.nxt, .pre{
font-size: 100px;
font-weight: 700;
background: none;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
<body>
<div class="slids">
<div class="first">1</div>
<div class="scond">2</div>
<div class="third">3</div>
<div class="fouth">4</div>
</div>
<div class="btn">
<button class="nxt"><</button>
<button class="pre">></button>
</div>
A chained ternary expression can be used to determine the new index number in a single line:
to = to >= size ? 0 : to < 0 ? size - 1 : to;
Details are commented in example
// Reference the buttons
let next = document.querySelector('.next');
let prev = document.querySelector('.prev');
/*
Collect all div.slide into an array
Define the array's size
Define a number value outside of the function
*/
let slides = [...document.querySelectorAll('.slide')];
let size = slides.length;
let index = 0;
// Bind click event to button.prev
prev.onclick = event => move(index - 1);
// Bind click event to button.next
next.onclick = event => move(index + 1);
/*
Pass newest index number
Ternary expression:
If the given number is greater than or equal to size of the array...
...return 0...
...If the given number is less than 0...
...return last index of array...
...otherwise return the given number
Toggle the current .slide.active and new .slide
Assign index as the given number
*/
function move(to) {
to = to >= size ? 0 : to < 0 ? size - 1 : to;
slides[index].classList.toggle("active");
slides[to].classList.toggle("active");
index = to;
}
html {
font: 300 3vmin/1 Consolas;
}
body {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
main {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
max-width: max-content;
min-height: 100vh;
}
.slides {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
position: relative;
width: 420px;
height: 400px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.slide {
display: grid;
place-items: center;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
width: 400px;
height: 350px;
border-radius: 20px;
font-size: 50px;
font-weight: 600;
box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24) 0px 3px 8px;
visibility: hidden;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.active {
visibility: visible;
}
.slide:first-of-type {
background-color: #F7EC09;
}
.slide:nth-of-type(2) {
background-color: #3EC70B;
}
.slide:nth-of-type(3) {
background-color: #3B44F6;
}
.slide:nth-of-type(4) {
background-color: #A149FA;
}
.ctrl {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
position: absolute;
top: 45%;
left: 45%;
width: 150%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.next,
.prev {
border: none;
font-size: 100px;
font-weight: 700;
background: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
<main>
<section class="slides">
<div class="slide active">1</div>
<div class="slide">2</div>
<div class="slide">3</div>
<div class="slide">4</div>
</section>
<menu class="ctrl">
<button class="prev"><</button>
<button class="next">></button>
</menu>
</main>
You need to reset the index of the slide when you click next and reach to maximum slide you need to reset index to 0 to return to first slide, also when you click prev and you in the first slide, you need to reset index to 3 to return the last slide.
let right = document.querySelector(".nxt");
let left = document.querySelector(".pre");
let slids = document.querySelector(".slids");
let first = document.querySelector(".first");
let scond = document.querySelector(".scond");
let third = document.querySelector(".third");
let fouth = document.querySelector(".fouth");
const elementsArr = [first, scond, third, fouth];
let slidesArray = [first, scond, third, fouth];
let index = 0;
let activeSlide = slidesArray[index].classList.add("active");
left.addEventListener("click", () => {
if (index === 3) {
index = -1;
}
index++;
resetActiveElements()
});
right.addEventListener("click", () => {
if (index === 0) index = 4;
index--;
resetActiveElements()
});
const resetActiveElements = () => {
elementsArr.forEach((element, i) => {
if (index === i) {
element.classList.add("active");
} else {
element.classList.remove("active");
}
});
}
body{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.slids>*{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50% ,-50%);
width: 400px;
height: 350px;
font-size: 50px;
font-weight: 600;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
border-radius: 20px;
box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24) 0px 3px 8px;
visibility: hidden;
}
.active{
visibility: visible;
}
.first{
background-color: #F7EC09;
}
.scond{
background-color: #3EC70B;
}
.third{
background-color: #3B44F6;
}
.fouth{
background-color: #A149FA;
}
.btn{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50% ,-50%);
display: flex;
gap: 450px;
}
.nxt, .pre{
font-size: 100px;
font-weight: 700;
background: none;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
<body>
<div class="slids">
<div class="first">1</div>
<div class="scond">2</div>
<div class="third">3</div>
<div class="fouth">4</div>
</div>
<div class="btn">
<button class="nxt"><</button>
<button class="pre">></button>
</div>
/* <div class="btn">
<button class="pre"><</button>
<button class="nxt">></button>
</div> */
let right = document.querySelector('.nxt');
let left = document.querySelector('.pre');
let slids = document.querySelector('.slids');
let first = document.querySelector('.first');
let scond = document.querySelector('.scond');
let third = document.querySelector('.third');
let fouth = document.querySelector('.fouth');
let slidesArray = [first, scond, third, fouth];
let index = 0;
let activeSlide = slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
left.addEventListener('click', () => {
slidesArray[index].classList.remove('active');
if (index == 0) {
index = 3;
slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
} else {
index--;
slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
}
});
right.addEventListener('click', () => {
slidesArray[index].classList.remove('active');
if (index == 3) {
index = 0;
slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
} else {
index++;
slidesArray[index].classList.add('active');
}
});
I am trying to a make carousel using pure Javascript. I successfully manage to slide the carousel and have created left and right buttons.
I took my slide functions and added them to the button on-click event-listener, but I have problems when I implement the function on my buttons. It does not behave as expected. My code is below, how can I fix this?
const images = document.getElementById('imgs'); //here
const allImages = document.querySelectorAll('#imgs img');
const leftBtn = document.getElementById('left');
const rightBtn = document.getElementById('right');
let index = 0;
function changeSliderPage() {
const dot = [...document.getElementsByClassName('star')];
index++;
if (index > allImages.length - 1) {
index = 0
}
imgs.style.transform = `translateX(${-index * 500}px)`;
dot.forEach((dot, i) => {
if (i === index) {
dot.classList.add('active')
} else {
dot.classList.remove('active')
}
});
};
allImages.forEach(i => {
const elem = document.createElement('div');
elem.classList.add('star');
document.body.appendChild(elem)
});
rightBtn.onclick = () => {
changeSliderPage(index + 1);
}
leftBtn.onclick = () => {
changeSliderPage(index - 1);
}
let x = setInterval(changeSliderPage, 100000);
images.onmouseover = () => {
clearInterval(x)
}
images.onmouseout = () => {
x = setInterval(changeSliderPage, 2000);
}
*{
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
margin: 0;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
min-height: 100vh;
}
.carousel {
overflow: hidden;
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
border-radius: 5px;
}
.image-container {
display: flex;
transition: transform 300ms linear;
transform: translateX(0);
}
img {
width:500px;
height: 500px;
object-fit: cover;
}
.star{
cursor: pointer;
height: 15px;
width: 15px;
margin: 0 10px;
border-radius: 50%;
display: inline-block;
transition: background-color 0.6s ease;
background-color: #eeeeee;
}
.star.active{
background-color: red;
}
button{
cursor: pointer;
position: relative;
font-size: 18px;
transition: 0.6s ease;
user-select: none;
height: 50px;
width: 40px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
align-content: center;
top: calc(50% - 25px);
}
button:hover {
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
};
button.left {
border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
right: 0;
}
button.left {
border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
left: 0;
}
<button id="left">❮</button>
<button id="right">❯</button>
<div class="carousel">
<div class="image-container" id="imgs" >
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1599736375341-51b0a848f3c7?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60" alt="">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516026672322-bc52d61a55d5?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60" alt="">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1573081586928-127ecc7948b0?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60" alt="">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/flagged/photo-1572850005109-f4ac7529bf9f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60" alt="">
</div>
</div>
Logic that I use with carousels:
for example you have 4 images:
[1][2][3][4]
I have an animation for sliding every image, I add 5th image which is same as image no 1:
[1][2][3][4][1]
Imagine cursor which shows what image is currently displayed, Ill mark cursor as ! !
So at begin:
[!1!][2][3][4][1]
Now the slider moves on...
[1][!2!][3][4][1]
etc...
It moves to last image:
[1][2][3][4][!1!]
And now it has to move under the hood from last image to first image, but without any animation so the whole change is not visible by user:
[!1!][2][3][4][5]
This way you can get inifinite carousel, just need to check in javascript if current image is last one and you want to slide right -> no animation. Same if you are on 1st image and want to slide left.
I have 10 links and each of them is different from the others.I want when user hovers on them background image of the div changes and a tooltip text be shown on top of the links with a fade-in animation .
i have tried to make several functions using JS and it works but it's a lot of code and mostly repetitive.I want a good shortcut through all of that useless coding.
document.getElementById("d1").onmouseover = function() {
mouseOver1()
};
document.getElementById("d2").onmouseover = function() {
mouseOver2()
};
document.getElementById("d3").onmouseover = function() {
mouseOver3()
};
document.getElementById("d1").onmouseout = function() {
mouseOut1()
};
document.getElementById("d2").onmouseout = function() {
mouseOut2()
};
document.getElementById("d3").onmouseout = function() {
mouseOut3()
};
function mouseOver1() {
document.getElementById("dogs").style.background = "blue";
document.getElementById("tooltiptext1").style.visibility = "visible";
}
function mouseOut1() {
document.getElementById("dogs").style.background = "black";
document.getElementById("tooltiptext1").style.visibility = "hidden";
}
function mouseOver2() {
document.getElementById("dogs").style.background = "green";
document.getElementById("tooltiptext2").style.visibility = "visible";
}
function mouseOut2() {
document.getElementById("dogs").style.background = "black";
document.getElementById("tooltiptext2").style.visibility = "hidden";
}
function mouseOver3() {
document.getElementById("dogs").style.background = "red";
document.getElementById("tooltiptext3").style.visibility = "visible";
}
function mouseOut3() {
document.getElementById("dogs").style.background = "black";
document.getElementById("tooltiptext3").style.visibility = "hidden";
}
#dogs {
float: right;
margin-top: 5%;
background: black;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
}
#d-list {
color: white;
direction: ltr;
float: right;
width: 60%;
height: 60%;
}
#tooltiptext1,
#tooltiptext2,
#tooltiptext3 {
color: black;
background-color: gray;
width: 120px;
height: 30px;
border-radius: 6px;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 5px;
visibility: hidden;
}
<div id="animals">
<div id="dogs"></div>
<div id="d-list">
<pre style="font-size:22px; color:darkorange">dogs</pre><br />
<pre>white Husky</pre>
<p id="tooltiptext1">Tooltip text1</p>
<pre>black Bull</pre>
<p id="tooltiptext2">Tooltip text2</p>
<pre>brown Rex</pre>
<p id="tooltiptext3">Tooltip text3</p>
</div>
</div>
Please have in mind that all of links will change same outer div object and the idea is to change the background image of that div and the tooltip shoud appear on the top of the links....so,
any ideas?
edit: added animation requested.
CSS is almost always better done in script by using classes when multiple elements are being manipulated with similar functions so I used that here. Rather than put some complex set of logic in place I simply added data attributes for the colors - now it works for any new elements you wish to add as well.
I did find your markup to be somewhat strangely chosen and would have done it differently but that was not part of the question as stated.
I took the liberty of removing the style attribute from your dogs element and put it in the CSS also as it seemed to belong there and mixing markup and css will probably make it harder to maintain over time and puts all the style in one place.
Since you DID tag this with jQuery here is an example of that.
$(function() {
$('#d-list').on('mouseenter', 'a', function(event) {
$('#dogs').css('backgroundColor', $(this).data('colorin'));
$(this).parent().next('.tooltip').animate({
opacity: 1
});
}).on('mouseleave', 'a', function(event) {
$('#dogs').css('backgroundColor', $(this).data('colorout'));
$(this).parent().next('.tooltip').animate({
opacity: 0
});
});
});
#dogs {
float: right;
margin-top: 5%;
background: black;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
}
#d-list {
color: white;
direction: ltr;
float: right;
width: 60%;
height: 60%;
}
.dog-header {
font-size: 22px;
color: darkorange;
margin-bottom: 2em;
}
.tooltip {
color: black;
background-color: gray;
width: 120px;
height: 30px;
border-radius: 6px;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 5px;
opacity: 0;
position:relative;
top:-4.5em;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="animals">
<div id="dogs"></div>
<div id="d-list">
<pre class="dog-header">dogs</pre>
<pre>white Husky</pre>
<p id="tooltiptext1" class="tooltip">Tooltip text1</p>
<pre>black Bull</pre>
<p id="tooltiptext2" class="tooltip">Tooltip text2</p>
<pre>brown Rex</pre>
<p id="tooltiptext3" class="tooltip">Tooltip text3</p>
</div>
</div>
Updated
This answer was written before the question was edited to show the intended markup/styling and before all the details were included. The code has been updated to work with that structure.
I think the simplest thing is just to create a configuration object to detail the varying bits, and then use common code for the rest. Here's one approach:
const configs = [
['d1', 'tooltiptext1', 'blue'],
['d2', 'tooltiptext2', 'green'],
['d3', 'tooltiptext3', 'red'],
];
configs.forEach(([id, tt, color]) => {
const dogs = document.getElementById('dogs');
const el = document.getElementById(id);
const tip = document.getElementById(tt);
el.onmouseover = (evt) => {
dogs.style.background = color
tip.style.visibility = "visible";
}
el.onmouseout = (evt) => {
dogs.style.background = "black";
tip.style.visibility = "hidden";
}
})
#dogs{float:right;margin-top:5%;background:#000;width:150px;height:150px}#d-list{color:#fff;direction:ltr;float:right;width:60%;height:60%}#tooltiptext1,#tooltiptext2,#tooltiptext3{color:#000;background-color:gray;width:120px;height:30px;border-radius:6px;text-align:center;padding-top:5px;visibility:hidden}
<div id="animals"> <div id="dogs"></div><div id="d-list"> <pre style="font-size:22px; color:darkorange">dogs</pre><br/> <pre>white Husky</pre> <p id="tooltiptext1">Tooltip text1</p><pre>black Bull</pre> <p id="tooltiptext2">Tooltip text2</p><pre>brown Rex</pre> <p id="tooltiptext3">Tooltip text3</p></div></div>
Obviously you can extend this with new rows really easily. And if you want to add more varying properties, you can simply make the rows longer. If you need to add too many properties to each list, an array might become hard to read, and it might become better to switch to {id: 'demo', tt: 'dem', color: 'blue'} with the corresponding change to the parameters in the forEach callback. (That is, replacing configs.forEach(([id, tt, color]) => { with configs.forEach(({id, tt, color}) => {.) But with only three parameters, a short array seems cleaner.
Older code snippet based on my made-up markup.
const configs = [
['demo', 'dem', 'blue'],
['dd', 'dem1', 'green']
];
configs.forEach(([id1, id2, color]) => {
const a = document.getElementById(id1)
const b = document.getElementById(id2)
a.onmouseover = (evt) => {
a.style.background = color
b.style.visibility = "visible";
}
a.onmouseout = (evt) => {
a.style.background = "black";
b.style.visibility = "hidden";
}
})
div {width: 50px; height: 50px; float: left; margin: 10px; background: black; border: 1px solid #666; color: red; padding: 10px; text-align: center}
#dem , #dem1{visibility:hidden;}
<div id="demo">demo</div>
<div id="dem">dem</div>
<div id="dd">dd</div>
<div id="dem1">dem1</div>
my way of seeing that => zero Javascript:
div[data-info] {
display: inline-block;
margin:80px 20px 0 0;
border:1px solid red;
padding: 10px 20px;
position: relative;
}
div[data-bg=blue]:hover {
background-color: blue;
color: red;
}
div[data-bg=green]:hover {
background-color: green;
color: red;
}
div[data-info]:hover:after {
background: #333;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .8);
border-radius: 5px;
bottom: 46px;
color: #fff;
content: attr(data-info);
left: 20%;
padding: 5px 15px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 98;
min-width: 120px;
max-width: 220px;
}
div[data-info]:hover:before {
border: solid;
border-color: #333 transparent;
border-width: 6px 6px 0px 6px;
bottom: 40px;
content: "";
left: 50%;
position: absolute;
z-index: 99;
}
<div data-info="Tooltip for A Tooltip for A" data-bg="blue">with Tooltip CSS3 A</div>
<div data-info="Tooltip for B" data-bg="green" >with Tooltip CSS3 B</div>
I was watching a tutorial that used jQuery and wanted to turn it into JS, but my code is broken - was hoping someone could help me with this:
Tutorial JS:
$(function() {
var btn = $('button');
var progressBar = $('.progressbar');
btn.click(function() {
progressBar.find('li.active').next().addClass('active');
})
})
Taken from URL:http://www.kodhus.com/kodity/codify/kod/mGXAtb
Here is my failed attempt at rewriting the jQuery using JavaScript DOM:
var btn1 = document.getElementsByTagName('BUTTON');
var progBar = document.getElementsByClassName('progressbar');
function clickMe1() {
var elm = progBar.querySelectorAll("li");
var emlClass = elm.querySelector(".active");
return emlClass.nextElementSibling.addClass('active');
}
btn1.addEventListener("click", clickMe1, false);
where did I go wrong?
Working fiddle.
Your code will work after several changes check the notes below :
You've missed addClass() there it's a jQuery function, for vanilla JS use .classList.add() instead:
return emlClass.nextElementSibling.classList.add("active");
querySelectorAll(); will return a list of nodes you have to loop through them and add class, use :
var emlClass = progBar.querySelectorAll("li.active");
Instead of :
var elm = progBar.querySelectorAll("li");
var emlClass = elm.querySelector(".active");
Then loop and add active class:
for(var i=0;i<emlClass.length;i++){
emlClass[i].nextElementSibling.classList.add("active");
}
getElementsByTagName() and getElementsByClassName() will also returns a list of nodes with given name, you have to specify which one you want to pick (selecting the first in my example) :
var btn1 = document.getElementsByTagName('BUTTON')[0];
var progBar = document.getElementsByClassName('progressbar')[0];
Hope this helps.
var btn1 = document.getElementsByTagName('BUTTON')[0];
var progBar = document.getElementsByClassName('progressbar')[0];
function clickMe1() {
var emlClass = progBar.querySelectorAll("li.active");
for(var i=0;i<emlClass.length;i++){
emlClass[i].nextElementSibling.classList.add("active");
}
}
btn1.addEventListener("click", clickMe1, false);
.container {
width: 100%;
}
.progressbar {
counter-reset: step;
margin: 0;
margin-top: 50px;
padding: 0;
}
.progressbar li {
list-style-type: none;
float: left;
width: 33.33%;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
}
.progressbar li:before {
content: counter(step);
counter-increment: step;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
line-height: 30px;
border: 2px solid #ddd;
display: block;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 auto 10px auto;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: white;
}
.progressbar li:after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 2px;
background-color: #ddd;
top: 15px;
left: -50%;
z-index: -1;
}
.progressbar li:first-child:after {
content: none;
}
.progressbar li.active {
color: green;
}
.progressbar li.active:before {
border-color: green;
}
.progressbar li.active + li:after {
background-color: green;
}
button {
position: relative;
border: none;
padding: 10px 20px;
font-size: 16px;
border-radius: 2px;
left: 50%;
margin-top: 30px;
transform: translate(-50%);
cursor: pointer;
outline: none;
}
button:hover {
opacity: 0.8;
}
<div class="container">
<ul class="progressbar">
<li class="active">Step 1</li>
<li>Step 2</li>
<li>Step 3</li>
</ul>
</div>
<button>Next step</button>
.querySelectorAll("li") will return an array (or an array-like object) with one or more <li> tags. So you need to either:
loop through every <li> in that list and do the rest,
or just take the first item from that list if you don't want to worry about there being more than one li in the page,
or use .querySelector (not .querySelectorAll) to just take the first <li> for you.
MDN