How to push each object value into array from json? - javascript

I have a JSON response with key-values like:
....
"usp-custom-90":"45.45257926613316,9.178168599999935"
....
Note usp-custom-90has dash!
I need something like (fields doens't exist, it's just an example):
data.forEach(({fields})=>{
coordsB.push(
...fields['usp-custom-90']
);
});
Where coordsB is an array defined before.
The json would be:
],
"usp-custom-90":"45.47841306255037,9.120865849999973",
"_links":{
"self":[
{
"href":"https:\/\/www.example.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128402"
}
],
"collection":[
{
"href":"https:\/\/www.example.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"
}
],
"about":[
I need to push the value of each "usp-custom-90"
Full code (wrong as it is using fields which doesn't exist):
fetch('https://www.example.it/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?per_page=50&status=publish')
.then(res => res.json())
.then(data =>{
var coordsB = [];
console.log(data);
data.forEach(({fields})=>{
coordsB.push(
...fields['usp-custom-90']
);
});

Based on the data sample linked in the comments, the structure is an array of objects, each object containing a usp-custom-90 property. This is a perfect situation for the map operator for arrays.
So in the above code, this one line will do it all for you. It will create the array and populate it with all the values you're looking for.
var coordsB = data.map(x=> x["usp-custom-90"])

Something along these lines would do I guess.
Object.entries(object).reduce((ac,[k,v],i,a)=>(ac.push(v['usp-custom-90']),ac),[])
Looks like from your paste bin main object is an array with objects inside which have the key you want then:
YourMainArray.reduce((ac,d,i,a)=>(ac.push(d['usp-custom-90']),ac),[])
Tested it, gives you this:
["45.45257926613316,9.178168599999935", "45.47841306255037,9.120865849999973", "9.924,-84.090", "44.948,9.039", "45.464150416139695,9.1906395499999", "45.651,11.303", "43.83734441524854,7.905822499999999", "45.05926341591318,9.3354875", "44.872988115810074,13.85009094999998", "44.97805886586813,8.895478499999967", "45.472119466144186,9.173527250000006", "45.165,9.183", "41.937,12.441", "45.464993216140186,9.147909499999969", "45.48624411615216,9.16677489999995", "45.209,9.147", "45.464993216140186,9.147909499999969", "41.848264464222716,12.665936949999946", "45.464993216140186,9.147909499999969", "45.46851557705748,9.139416449999999", "44.507,11.314", "36.731,14.873", "36.222,-121.759", "10.093,77.060", "45.454327616134165,9.175796900000023", "45.469282816142574,9.176045000000045"]

Related

How to get JSON values of multiple keys of the same name

I have a JSON data set as follows:
{
"content":[],
"layout":[],
"trail":[
{
"content":[
{
"type":"image",
"media":[
{
"type":"image/jpg",
"width":593,
"height":900,
"url":"https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/48208920877_e6b234d3ea_c_d.jpg",
"flickr":{
"flickr-post":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/riketrs/48208920877",
"flickr-album":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/riketrs/albums/72157709130951466"
}
}
]
},
{
"type":"image",
"media":[
{
"type":"image/jpg",
"width":1600,
"height":900,
"url":"https://live.staticflickr.com/2817/33807326532_91013ef6b1_h_d.jpg",
"flickr":{
"flickr-post":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/146758538#N03/33807326532",
"flickr-album":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/146758538#N03/albums/72157681438471236"
}
}
]
}
],
"colors":{
"c0":"#1e1e1d",
"c1":"#78736f",
"c2":"#b2a89f"
}
}
]
}
I would like to console.log the "url" key for each of the images shown here.
(https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/48208920877_e6b234d3ea_c_d.jpg and https://live.staticflickr.com/2817/33807326532_91013ef6b1_h_d.jpg)
I tried some code but I'm very new to JSON in general, I've looked at some other answers to do with JSON but I'm not quite sure how to achieve what I want.
JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/fj6qveh1/1/
I appreciate all advice, including links to other answers that I potentially missed.
Thank you!
url is a property of an object. There can be many of these in a media array. (This data only shows one object per array.) media itself is an property of objects inside the content array.
Use map, and flatMap.
map to return the URL values from the objects in media, and flatMap to return a flat array of the nested arrays returned by map.
const data={content:[],layout:[],trail:[{content:[{type:"image",media:[{type:"image/jpg",width:593,height:900,url:"https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/48208920877_e6b234d3ea_c_d.jpg",flickr:{"flickr-post":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/riketrs/48208920877","flickr-album":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/riketrs/albums/72157709130951466"}}]},{type:"image",media:[{type:"image/jpg",width:1600,height:900,url:"https://live.staticflickr.com/2817/33807326532_91013ef6b1_h_d.jpg",flickr:{"flickr-post":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/146758538#N03/33807326532","flickr-album":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/146758538#N03/albums/72157681438471236"}},{type:"image/jpg",width:1600,height:900,url:"https://live.dummyimage.com/2817/dummy.jpg",flickr:{"flickr-post":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/146758538#N03/33807326532","flickr-album":"https://www.flickr.com/photos/146758538#N03/albums/72157681438471236"}}]}],colors:{c0:"#1e1e1d",c1:"#78736f",c2:"#b2a89f"}}]};
const content = data.trail[0].content;
const urls = content.flatMap(obj => {
return obj.media.map(inner => inner.url);
});
console.log(urls)
The easiest way is to use map function. Given that you are very new to programming (the solution has little to do with JSON itself, since the first step is to parse JSON string to a JavaScript object), it would be better if you try yourself. But you start with
let urls = trail["content"].map(x => x["media"][0]["url"])
for more about map function look here
There is a table in the table so for each table:
for(let i in trail){
var content = trail[i]["content"];
content.forEach(content => content.media.forEach(media => console.log(media.url)))
}
To access object properties, you can use a dot (.), and to access an array element, you use its index in square brackets ([]). So you just keep repeating these steps as necessary until you get to the content you're looking for.
Here's how that looks on a simplified version of your object, using the forEach method of arrays to apply a custom function to each item in the content array:
const json = getJson();
json.trail[0].content.forEach(item=>console.log(item.media[0].url));
function getJson(){
let obj = {
"trail": [{
"content": [
{ "media": [{ "url":"image #65535/48208920877_e6b234d3ea_c_d.jpg" }]},
{ "media": [{"url":"image #2817/33807326532_91013ef6b1_h_d.jpg"}]}
]
}]
};
return obj;
}

revise deeply nested JSON array in DOM

I have an HTML page that contains a stringified JSON object. The object has this structure:
{
"x":{
"key1":[],
"key2":{},
"keyN":{},
"myKey":{
"randomID238492":{
"items":[
{ "value":"zzzz" },
{ "value":"aaaa" },
{ ...}
]
}
}
}
}
I want to replace this object with one in which the "items" array has been sorted. Here is what I will and won't know about the object:
"myKey" and "items" will always be the relevant object keys
"myKey" will contain only one random ID, and the "items" key will always be its first child
I won't know the order of "myKey" in the object.
I won't know the true randomID under which "items" nests.
Is there a clear, efficient way to replace this JSON object with one in which "items" has been sorted? Right now, I do it by using this jQuery function after the page has rendered:
$(function() {
var myData = $( "#myJSON_string" )[0]; // <script> node that contains the string
var myDataJSON = JSON.parse(myData.innerText); // JSON string
var myKeyJSON = myDataJSON["x"]["myKey"]; // object
var myArr = myKeyJSON[Object.keys(myKeyJSON)[0]]["items"]; // array to sort
// Now sort and revise. I'm leaving myCompare() out of the example for brevity
myKeyJSON[Object.keys(myKeyJSON)[0]]["items"] = myArr.sort(myCompare);
myDataJSON["x"]["myKey"] = myKeyJSON;
myDataJSON = JSON.stringify(myDataJSON);
myData.innerText = myDataJSON;
});
This approach works, but it seems rather labored. It might be better, for example, if I could revise the JSON object "in place" without parsing it and then re-stringifying it.
Many SO posts, like this one, speak to the general question of how to sort a JSON array. But I can't see that any speak to the specific question posed here.

How to fetch values from json array object without using object key name javascript?

Json Array Object
Through Ajax I will get dynamic data which is not constant or similar data based on query data will change. But I want to display charts so I used chartjs where I need to pass array data. So I tried below code but whenever data changes that code will break.
I cannot paste complete JSON file so after parsing it looks like this
[{"brand":"DUNKIN' DONUTS KEURIG","volume":1.9,"value":571757},{"brand":"MC CAFE","volume":1.1,"value":265096}];
You can use Object.keys and specify the position number to get that value
var valueOne =[];
var valueTwo = [];
jsonData.forEach(function(e){
valueOne.push(e[Object.keys(e)[1]]);
valueTwo.push(e[Object.keys(e)[2]]);
})
It seems like what you're trying to do is conditionally populate an array based the data you are receiving. One solution might be for you to use a variable who's value is based on whether the value or price property exist on the object. For example, in your forEach loop:
const valueOne = [];
jsonData.forEach((e) => {
const val = typeof e.value !== undefined ? e.value : e.average;
valueOne.push(val);
})
In your jsonData.forEach loop you can test existence of element by using something like:
if (e['volume']===undefined) {
valueone.push(e.price);
} else {
valueone.push(e.volume);
}
And similar for valuetwo...
You could create an object with the keys of your first array element, and values corresponding to the arrays you are after:
var data = [{"brand":"DUNKIN' DONUTS KEURIG","volume":1.9,"value":571757},{"brand":"MC CAFE","volume":1.1,"value":265096}];
var splitArrays = Object.keys(data[0]).reduce((o, e) => {
o[e] = data.map(el => el[e]);
return o;
}, {});
// show the whole object
console.log(splitArrays);
// show the individual arrays
console.log("brand");
console.log(splitArrays.brand);
console.log("volume");
console.log(splitArrays.volume);
// etc

Iterate over json hash in javascript

Json:
{
"comments":[
{"id":1,"author_name":null,"comment_text":null,"url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/1.json"},
{"id":2,"author_name":null,"comment_text":null,"url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/2.json"},{"id":3,"author_name":"Yerassyl","comment_text":"Hello world!","url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/3.json"},
{"id":4,"author_name":"Yerassyl","comment_text":"hi there","url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/4.json"}
]
}
How to iterate over each comment in comments. I want something like that:
//pseudocode
comments.each(key,value){
// do something
}
I tried map, but map is for arrays.
EDIT:
If i delete root node 'comments' i can use .map:
var commentNodes = this.props.comments.map(function(comment,index){
});
Ignore this.props, it is actually React.js.
console.log(this.props.comments) returns my json objects with root node 'comments'
Assuming you have
var obj = {
"comments":[
{"id":1,"author_name":null,"comment_text":null,"url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/1.json"},
{"id":2,"author_name":null,"comment_text":null,"url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/2.json"},{"id":3,"author_name":"Yerassyl","comment_text":"Hello world!","url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/3.json"},
{"id":4,"author_name":"Yerassyl","comment_text":"hi there","url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/4.json"}
]
};
You can just do, for example,
obj.comments.map(function (comment) {
console.log(comment);
});
Assuming you have already JSON.parsed the string, you can use forEach to iterate. Map is only for returning a new array from your existing values.
this.props.comments.comments.forEach(function(value, index) {
console.log(value, index);
});
edit: Sounds like this.props.comments is the root object. Hence the accessor above
Firstly you have to parse your JSON data:
var json = '{
"comments":[
{"id":1,"author_name":null,"comment_text":null,"url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/1.json"},
{"id":2,"author_name":null,"comment_text":null,"url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/2.json"},{"id":3,"author_name":"Yerassyl","comment_text":"Hello world!","url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/3.json"},
{"id":4,"author_name":"Yerassyl","comment_text":"hi there","url":"http://localhost:3000/comments/4.json"}
]
}';
var data = JSON.parse(json);
And then you can proceed and loop throught comments like this:
data.comments.forEach(function(comment, index) {
console.log("Comments["+index+"]: "+comment);
});
Note:
Once your JSON is parsed you will get an object including an array of comments so you can easily use all the Array.prototype methods with it including forEach and map.

adding objects to an already existing javascript object

I have a javascript object that contains addresses as follows
var addressList = [
{"AddressID":"10011","AddressType":"Delivery","AddressLine1":"4 Caerleon Drive","AddressLine2":"Bittern","AddressLine3":"","CityTown":"Southampton","County":"Hampshire","PostCode":"SO19 5LF","Country":"United Kingdom","ContactID":"10011"},
{"AddressID":"10012","AddressType":"Home","AddressLine1":"526 Butts Road","AddressLine2":"Sholing","AddressLine3":"","CityTown":"Southampton","County":"Hampshire","PostCode":"SO19 1DJ","Country":"England","ContactID":"10011"}
]
I want to add another "address" to it so i have somthing like the following
[
{"AddressID":"10011","AddressType":"Delivery","AddressLine1":"4 Caerleon Drive","AddressLine2":"Bittern","AddressLine3":"","CityTown":"Southampton","County":"Hampshire","PostCode":"SO19 5LF","Country":"United Kingdom","ContactID":"10011"},
{"AddressID":"10012","AddressType":"Home","AddressLine1":"526 Butts Road","AddressLine2":"Sholing","AddressLine3":"","CityTown":"Southampton","County":"Hampshire","PostCode":"SO19 1DJ","Country":"England","ContactID":"10011"},
{"AddressID":"10013","AddressType":"Home","AddressLine1":"5436 Bfds Road","AddressLine2":"Sherly","AddressLine3":"","CityTown":"Southampton","County":"Hampshire","PostCode":"SO19 1DJ","Country":"England","ContactID":"10011"}
]
i cant figure out how to do this ?
Use Array#push to add a new object to the array:
addressList.push({"AddressID":"10013","AddressType":"Home","AddressLine1":"5436 Bfds Road","AddressLine2":"Sherly","AddressLine3":"","CityTown":"Southampton","County":"Hampshire","PostCode":"SO19 1DJ","Country":"England","ContactID":"10011"});
It's not clear to me what you're encountering, but the probable problem you're running into is that the first snippet you give is a javascript Object, and the second snippet is an Array. You'd need to so something like:
var addressList = [];
addressList.push({"AddressID":"10011",...});
You could then iterate over the list using a forEach:
addressList.forEach(function(address) {
alert(address.AddressID);
doSomethingWithAddress(address);
});
You can read more about Arrays on the MDN
addressList.push({AddressID: 1234, Country: 'Foo', ...});

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