I have a simple form on child component A. On submit I'm passing the data from the form to the parent component and storing the data in state.. I want to then move this data to a different child, child component B.(the sibling of A)
I'm having trouble getting the data to be rendered on submit in component B. I'm not sure how to trigger the rendering on submit or how to pass this information via props on submit.
Here is the Parent
class Msg extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.storeInput = this.storeInput.bind(this);
this.state = {
name: '',
msg: ''
};
}
storeInput (d) {
this.setState({
name: d.name,
msg: d.msg
})
}
render() {
return(
<div className='msgContainer'>
<Input
passBack={this.storeInput}/>
<Output />
</div>
)
}
}
Here is Component A
class Input extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
this.state = {
name: '',
msg: ''
};
}
handleChange(e) {
this.setState({[e.target.name]: e.target.value})
}
handleSubmit(e) {
e.preventDefault();
this.props.passBack(this.state);
}
render () {
const name = this.state.name;
const msg = this.state.msg;
return (
<div className='form-container'>
<form action="">
<label htmlFor="">name</label>
<input
name='name'
value={name}
onChange={this.handleChange}
type='text'></input>
<label htmlFor="">message</label>
<textarea
name='msg'
value={msg}
onChange={this.handleChange}
rows='5' cols='80'></textarea>
<input
onClick={this.handleSubmit}
type='submit'></input>
</form>
</div>
)
}
}
Here is Component B
class Output extends React.Component {
render () {
return(
<div className='output'>
</div>
)
}
}
Simply pass the state as props to Output like so:
Parent Component:
import React from 'react';
import Input from './Input';
import Output from './Output';
class Msg extends React.Component {
state = { name: '', msg: '' };
storeInput = d => {
this.setState({ name: d.name, msg: d.msg });
};
render() {
// destructure the state
const { name, msg } = this.state;
return (
<div className="msgContainer">
<Input passBack={this.storeInput} />
{/* pass the state as props to Output */}
<Output name={name} msg={msg} />
</div>
);
}
}
export default Msg;
Input.js
import React from 'react';
class Input extends React.Component {
state = { name: '', msg: '' };
handleChange = e => {
this.setState({ [e.target.name]: e.target.value });
};
handleSubmit = e => {
e.preventDefault();
this.props.passBack(this.state);
this.setState({ name: '', msg: '' }); // clear up the input after submit
};
render() {
const { name, msg } = this.state;
return (
<div className="form-container">
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<label htmlFor="">name</label>
<input
name="name"
value={name}
onChange={this.handleChange}
type="text"
/>
<label htmlFor="">message</label>
<textarea
name="msg"
value={msg}
onChange={this.handleChange}
rows="5"
cols="80"
/>
<input type="submit" />
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Input;
Output.js
import React from 'react';
// destructure the props coming in from Msg
// no need for a class-based component
const Output = ({ name, msg }) => (
<div className="output">
<div>Output</div>
<p>{name}</p>
<p>{msg}</p>
</div>
);
export default Output;
Live demo: https://jsfiddle.net/c8th67zn/
Related
might seem awkward right, but i simply did equalize the value attribute of input tag into some random state. but i simply cant even type into the input. the input is supposed to be emptied after click but well, nothing is happening. (sorry if this question is asked before, im really going crazy and couldnt find anything on google which helps me)
import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
class App extends React.Component{
constructor(){
super()
this.state ={
address : "",
name:"",
main : {
},
// city:undefined,
inputval: "",
}
}
handleName = (event) => {
this.setState({name: event.target.value})
}
handleAdd = (event) => {
this.setState({address: event.target.value})
}
handleClick = (event) => {
event.preventDefault()
this.setState({main:{
address: this.state.address,
name: this.state.name,
}})
this.setState({inputval:""})
}
render(){
return(
<div>
<form>
<input value={this.state.inputval} type="text" onChange={(e) => {this.handleName(e)}}/>enter full name
<br/>
<input value={this.state.inputval} type="text" onChange={(e) => {this.handleAdd(e)}}/> enter adresss
<br/>
<button onClick={(e) => {this.handleClick(e)}}>Click me</button>
</form>
</div>
)
}
}
export default App;
import React from "react";
class App extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
address: "",
name: ""
};
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
}
handleChange(event) {
const { name, value } = event.target;
this.setState({
[name]: value
});
}
handleSubmit(event) {
event.preventDefault();
alert("A name was submitted: " + this.state.name);
this.setState({
address: "",
name: ""
});
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input
value={this.state.name}
name="name"
type="text"
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
enter full name
<br />
<input
value={this.state.address}
name="address"
type="text"
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>{" "}
enter adresss
<br />
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default App;
Add name attributes to write only one change handler. It makes it so easier. I hope it helps. Look I wrote again setState to reset after submitting
You are not changing inputval at all. If you want to reset the form after button change. Then below is the solution
import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
class App extends React.Component{
constructor(){
super()
this.state ={
address : "",
name:"",
main : {
},
// city:undefined,
inputval: "",
}
this.handleName = this.handleName.bind(this)
this.handleAdd = this.handleAdd.bind(this)
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this)
}
handleName = (event) => {
this.setState({name: event.target.value})
}
handleAdd = (event) => {
this.setState({address: event.target.value})
}
handleClick = (event) => {
event.preventDefault()
this.setState({main:{
address: this.state.address,
name: this.state.name,
}})
this.setState({
address: "",
name: ""
})
}
render(){
return(
<div>
<form>
<input value={this.state.name} type="text" onChange={(e) => {this.handleName(e)}}/>enter full name
<br/>
<input value={this.state.address} type="text" onChange={(e) => {this.handleAdd(e)}}/> enter adresss
<br/>
<button onClick={(e) => {this.handleClick(e)}}>Click me</button>
</form>
</div>
)
}
}
export default App;
Here is my simple to-do app program where I have made only one component which takes in the input form user and passes that input value to App.js to update items in App.js state.
todo-form.component.js
import React from 'react';
class SignInForm extends React.Component {
constructor(){
super();
this.state ={
temp: null
};
}
handleChange = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
this.setState({
temp: e.target.value
},
console.log(this.state)
);
// this.props.addInput(e.target.value);
}
handleSubmit= (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
console.log(this.state.temp);
this.props.addInput(this.state.temp);
}
render(){
return(
<div className="container-form">
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input
name="description"
type="text"
placeholder="add description"
onChange={this.handleChange}
value={this.state.input}
/>
<button type="submit">ADD</button>
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default SignInForm;
App.js
import React from 'react';
import './App.css';
import SignInForm from './components/todo-form/todo-form.component'
import ItemList from './components/todo-list/todo-list.component';
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(){
super();
this.state = {
input: []
};
}
addInput = (item) => {
let newInput=[...this.state.input,item];
console.log(newInput);
this.setState = ({
input: newInput
},
console.log(this.state)
);
}
render(){
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>TO-DO LIST</h1>
<SignInForm addInput={this.addInput} />
</div>
);
}
}
export default App;
On taking input the state inside todo-form.component.js is getting updated with the typed input value but on passing state.temp in handleChange function, the state inside App.js is not updating when addInput function is called.
Please help me on this issue and how my state is not getting updated in App.js??
Your setState is the problem. Have a look at my code.
App.js
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
input: [],
};
addInput = (item) => {
let newInput = [...this.state.input, item];
//setState should be this way
this.setState({
input: newInput,
});
};
render() {
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>TO-DO LIST</h1>
{this.state.input.map((el) => (
<li> {el}</li>
))}
<SignInForm addInput={this.addInput} />
</div>
);
}
}
export default App;
Login file.
class SignInForm extends React.Component {
// constructor(props) {
// super(props);
state = {
temp: null,
};
// }
handleChange = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
this.setState({
temp: e.target.value,
});
// this.props.addInput(e.target.value);
};
handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
console.log(this.state.temp);
this.props.addInput(this.state.temp);
};
render() {
return (
<div className="container-form">
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<input
name="description"
type="text"
placeholder="add description"
onChange={this.handleChange}
value={this.state.input}
/>
<button type="submit">ADD</button>
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default SignInForm;
I use React refs in my code and the end goal is to simulate a click on selected refs (you will see how they are selected in my code).
I tried to use the method ".click()" on my element, but the console shows me Uncaught TypeError: pinterest.click is not a function
When I log the "pinterest" var in the loop, I get a "Component".
[![enter image description here][1]][1]
Here is my code :
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import InterestBox from './InterestBox'
import Axios from 'axios'
export class InterestList extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {pinterests: []}
this.pinterestRefs = React.createRef()
this.pinterestRefs.current = [];
}
componentDidMount() {
Axios.get('http://localhost:8000/api/interests')
.then((success) => {
this.setState({pinterests: success.data.data.interests});
})
}
componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
console.log(JSON.stringify(prevProps));
console.log(JSON.stringify(this.props))
if(this.props.alreadyChecked != prevProps.alreadyChecked) {
this.props.alreadyChecked.forEach((item) => {
this.pinterestRefs.current.forEach((pinterest) => {
if(item == pinterest.props.id) {
console.log(pinterest)
pinterest.click();
}
})
console.log(item)
})
}
console.log(this.pin)
}
render() {
return (
<React.Fragment>
{Object.keys(this.state.pinterests).map((interest, i) => {
var pinterest = this.state.pinterests[interest];
var callbackRef = node => this.pinterestRefs.current[i] = node;
return <InterestBox id={pinterest.id} onClick={this.props.onClick} icon={pinterest.picture_src} title={pinterest.name} ref={callbackRef} />
})}
</React.Fragment>
)
}
}
export default InterestList
How can I simulate a click ?
Thank you !
PARENT CODE :
import axios from 'axios';
import * as Cookies from 'js-cookie';
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import Button from '../../components/Button';
import Dashboard from '../Dashboard';
import ErrorContainer from '../../components/ErrorContainer';
import InterestList from '../../components/register/InterestList';
export class EditUser extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {loading: true, interests: []}
this.addInterest = this.addInterest.bind(this);
this.logState = this.logState.bind(this);
}
addInterest(id, name) {
var mid = 'm' + id;
console.log(this.state.interests[mid] == undefined)
if(this.state.interests[mid] == undefined) {
console.log(this.state);
this.setState((state) => {
state.interests[mid] = name;
return {interests: state.interests}
})
} else {
console.log('deleted')
var newInterest = this.state.interests;
delete newInterest[mid]
this.setState({interests: newInterest})
}
console.log(this.state.interests)
}
componentDidMount() {
var token = Cookies.get('token');
axios.get('http://localhost:8000/api/details', {headers: {"Accept": 'application/json', "Authorization": `Bearer ${token}`}}).then(
(success) => {
this.setState({
loading: false,
firstname : success.data.data.user.firstname,
lastname: success.data.data.user.lastname,
email: success.data.data.user.email,
dob: success.data.data.user.dob,
address: success.data.data.user.address,
uinterests: success.data.data.interests
})
}, (error) => {
this.props.history.push('/deconnexion');
}
)
var places = require('places.js');
var placesAutocomplete = places({
appId: "plZJLSHIW8M5",
apiKey: "0eddd2fc93b5429f5012ee49bcf8807a",
container: document.querySelector('#address-input')
});
}
logState() {
console.log(this.state);
}
render() {
return (
<Dashboard loading={this.state.loading}>
<h1 className="title">Modifier mon profil</h1>
<form className="user-form offer-update-form" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<label>Prénom :</label>
<input type="text" name="firstname" value={this.state.firstname} onChange={this.handleChange}></input> <br />
<label>Nom de famille :</label>
<input type="text" name="lastname" value={this.state.lastname} onChange={this.handleChange}></input> <br />
<label>Email :</label>
<input type="email" name="email" value={this.state.email} onChange={this.handleChange} /><br />
<label>Adresse :</label>
<input type="address" id="address-input" name="address" value={this.state.address} onChange={this.handleChange} /><br />
<label>Date de naissance :</label>
<input type="date" name="dob" value={this.state.dob} onChange={this.handleChange} /><br />
<InterestList alreadyChecked={this.state.uinterests} onClick={this.addInterest} />
<ErrorContainer errors={this.state.errors} />
<Button type="primary">Soumettre les changements</Button>
</form>
<Button type="danger" onClick={this.logState} />
</Dashboard>
)
}
}
export default EditUser
```
CHILDREN CODE :
```
import React, { Component } from 'react'
export class InterestBox extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.images = require('../../img/interests/*.svg');
this.state = {activated: false};
this.interest_box_content = React.createRef();
this.interest_text = React.createRef();
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
this.updateDimensions = this.updateDimensions.bind(this);
}
handleClick() {
this.props.handleClick(this.props.id, this.props.title);
this.setState(prevState => ({
activated: !prevState.activated
}))
}
updateDimensions() {
console.log((window.getComputedStyle(this.refs.interest_box_content).width))
this.refs.interest_text = (window.getComputedStyle(this.refs.interest_box_content).width)
}
render() {
return (
<div className="column is-one-fifth-desktop is-half-touch">
<div className="interest-box">
<div className="interest-box-adjuster">
<div ref={"interest_box_content"} className={"interest-box-content " + (this.state.activated == true ? 'interest-box-activated' : '')} onClick={this.handleClick}>
<img className="interest-icon" src={this.images[this.props.icon]} style={{'height': '50%'}}></img>
<i className="activated-icon fas fa-check"></i>
<span ref={"interest_text"} className="interest-text">{this.props.title}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
export default InterestBox
```
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/hHiPv.png
class App extends Component {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = {
currentProduct: null,
items: [],
};
this.handlepostSubmit= this.handlepostSubmit.bind(this);
}
componentDidMount() {
axios.get('http://localhost:3000/api/v1/products.json')
.then(res => {
const items = res.data;
this.setState({ items });
})}
handlepostSubmit = event => {
event.preventDefault();
const product = {
name: event.target[0].value,
style_no: event.target[1].value,
color: event.target[2].value,
material: event.target[3].value,
origin: event.target[4].value,
};
let token = document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content');
axios.defaults.headers.common['X-CSRF-Token'] = token;
axios.defaults.headers.common['Accept'] = 'application/json'
axios.put(`http://localhost:3000/api/v1/products/${this.state.currentProduct.id}`, {product})
.then(res => {
console.log(res);
console.log(res.data);
})
}
handleSubmit = event => {
event.preventDefault();
axios.delete
(`http://localhost:3000/api/v1/products/${this.state.currentProduct.id}`)
.then(res => {
})
}
render() {
const products = []
this.state.items.map(person =>
products.push(person))
return (
<div>
<div>
<Sidebar products={products} onSelect={product => this.setState({currentProduct: product})}/>
</div>
<div>
<Form product={this.state.currentProduct} />
</div>
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handlepostSubmit}>
<label>Name:<input type="text" /></label>
<label>Style_no:<input type="text"/></label>
<label>Color:<input type="text" /></label>
<label>material<input type="text" /></label>
<label>Orgin<input type="text" /></label>
<input type="submit" value="Edit" />
</form>
</div>
<button onClick={this.handleSubmit}>Delete</button>
</div>
);}}
export default App
Right now, I am facing difficulties with how to render the component after the put and delete request. In the code above, after I click the edit and delete button, it does not render on the page immediately. I have to refresh the page to get the new information. Can someone give me information how to do this kind of stuff.
// APP COMPONENT
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import axios from 'axios';
import Sidebar from './sidebar';
import Form from './form';
class App extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
currentProduct: null,
products: [],
name: '',
styleNo: '',
color: '',
material: '',
origin: '',
};
this.handlepostSubmit = this.handlepostSubmit.bind(this);
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
this.handleProductSelected = this.handleProductSelected.bind(this);
this.handleDelete = this.handleDelete.bind(this);
}
// forceUpdateHandler(){
// this.forceUpdate();
// };
handleChange(e) {
const name = e.target.name;
this.setState({
[name]: e.target.value,
});
}
componentDidMount() {
axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts').then(res => {
const items = res.data;
console.log(items);
this.setState({ products: items });
});
// http://localhost:3000/api/v1/products.json
}
handlepostSubmit(e) {
e.preventDefault();
const { name, styleNo, color, material, origin } = this.state;
console.log('selected name ', name);
const product = {
name,
style_no: styleNo,
color,
material,
origin,
};
console.log(product);
// let token = document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content');
// axios.defaults.headers.common['X-CSRF-Token'] = token;
// axios.defaults.headers.common['Accept'] = 'application/json'
// axios.put(`http://localhost:3000/api/v1/products/${this.state.currentProduct.id}`, {product})
// .then(res => {
// })
}
handleDelete(e) {
e.preventDefault();
console.log('on delete');
// axios.delete(`http://localhost:3000/api/v1/products/${this.state.currentProduct.id}`)
// .then(res => {
// })
}
// forceUpdate =event=>{
// location.reload(true);
// }
handleProductSelected(product) {
this.setState({
currentProduct: product,
});
}
render() {
const { products } = this.state;
return (
<div>
<div>
<Form product={this.state.currentProduct} />
</div>
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handlepostSubmit}>
<label>
Name:
<input type="text" name="name" onChange={this.handleChange} />
</label>
<label>
Style_no:
<input type="text" name="styleNo" onChange={this.handleChange} />
</label>
<label>
Color:
<input type="text" name="color" onChange={this.handleChange} />
</label>
<label>
material
<input type="text" name="material" onChange={this.handleChange} />
</label>
<label>
Orgin
<input type="text" name="origin" onChange={this.handleChange} />
</label>
<input type="submit" value="Edit" onChange={this.handleChange} />
</form>
</div>
<div>
<button onClick={this.handleDelete}>Delete</button>
</div>
<div>
<Sidebar products={products} onSelect={this.handleProductSelected} />
</div>
</div>`enter code here`
);
}
}
export default App;
//Sidebar Component
import React from 'react';
class SideBar extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this);
}
handleClick(product) {
const { onSelect } = this.props;
onSelect(product);
}
render() {
const { products } = this.props;
return products.map(product => {
// let boundItemClick = onItemClick.bind(this, x);
return (
<li key={product.id} onClick={() => this.handleClick(product)}>
<p> {product.id} </p>
{/* <p> {product.style_no}</p>
<p> {product.color}</p> */}
</li>
);
});
}
}
export default SideBar;
import React from 'react';
class Form extends React.Component {
render() {
const { product } = this.props;
return (
<section id="product">
<p>selected product: {product ? product.id : 'no product'} </p>
</section>
);
}
}
export default Form;
This is my code. Am new for Reactjs, am trying to create form and display user info. I want to display the user details below the form after clicked the submit form
import React, {Component} from 'react';
class Input extends Component {
state = {
firstName: ''
}
displayNameHandler = (e) => {
let updatedName = e.target.value;
this.setState({firstName: updatedName});
//console.log(updatedName);
}
render() {
return(
<div>
<form>
<label>Enter the Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" onChange={this.displayNameHandler}/>
<button type="button" onSubmit={e => this.displayNameHandler(e)}>Submit</button>
<p>"FirstName: " {this.state.firstName}</p>
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Input;
Add onClick on button and change type its to submit. Use conditional rendering to show name on submit:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
class Input extends Component {
state = {
firstName: '',
showName: false
}
displayNameHandler = (e) => {
let updatedName = e.target.value;
this.setState({ firstName: updatedName });
//console.log(updatedName);
}
handleSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
this.setState({
showName: true
});
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<label>Enter the Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" onChange={this.displayNameHandler} value={this.state.firstName} />
<button type="submit" onClick={this.handleSubmit}>Submit</button>
{this.state.showName && <p>"FirstName: " {this.state.firstName}</p>}
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Input;
if you want to use the button you should make another state to keep the submitted data and a state to keep changes in input field
import React, { Component } from "react";
class Input extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
firstName: "",
submitedFirstName: ""
};
}
inputChange = e => {
const firstName = e.target.value;
this.setState(() => ({ firstName }));
};
displayNameHandler = () => {
this.setState(prevState => ({ submitedFirstName: prevState.firstName }));
};
render() {
return (
<div>
<form>
<label>Enter the Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" onChange={this.inputChange} />
<button type="button" onClick={this.displayNameHandler}>
Submit
</button>
<p>
"FirstName: "
{this.state.submitedFirstName && this.state.submitedFirstName}
</p>
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Input;
if you want to have on submit simply remove onClick from button cause it has a default type of submit and put an onSubmit in form component and also you sould prevent forms default behavior.
displayNameHandler = e => {
e.preventDefault();
this.setState(prevState => ({ submitedFirstName: prevState.firstName }));
};
and
<form onSubmit={this.displayNameHandler}>
<label>Enter the Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" onChange={this.inputChange} />
<button>Submit</button>
<p>
"FirstName: " {this.state.submitedFirstName && this.state.submitedFirstName}
</p>
</form>
but you can also show data in input change
import React, { Component } from "react";
class Input extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
firstName: ""
};
}
inputChange = e => {
const firstName = e.target.value;
this.setState(() => ({ firstName }));
};
render() {
return (
<div>
<form>
<label>Enter the Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" onChange={this.inputChange} />
<p>
"FirstName: "
{this.state.FirstName && this.state.FirstName}
</p>
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Input;
also pay attention to the constructor.
Bellow form you should put something like this
{this.state.firstName !=="" && <p>{this.state.firstName}</p>}
import React, { Component } from 'react';
class Input extends Component {
state = {
firstName: '',
}
displayNameHandler = (e) => {
let updatedName = e.target.value;
this.setState({ firstName: updatedName });
//console.log(updatedName);
}
handleSubmit = () => {
alert("The Name you Entered is" , this.state.firstName);
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
<label>Enter the Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" onChange={this.displayNameHandler} value={this.state.firstName} />
<button type="submit" onClick={this.handleSubmit}>Submit</button>
</form>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Input;