Nuxt JS with WebSockets - javascript

I have a Nuxt App, with one service which needs to be delivered over WebSockets. The Nuxt App Server provides an api service using express.
I have an /api folder in which there are various *.js files, and these are routed to successfully. ie...
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.get('/whatever1',(req, res) => console.log('req.url',req.url))
works OK.
However the following, in the same file, will never be reached....
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const expressWs = require('express-ws')(app);
app.ws('/whatever2',(ws,req) => {
console.log('req.url',req.url);
})
Where am I going wrong ?

You're attempting to connect the client to an endpoint on the server where no such endpoint exists. In your client's output, you're receiving an error of:
VM1295:1 WebSocket connection to 'ws://localhost:3000/api/whatever2' failed: Connection closed before receiving a handshake response
because you haven't defined a route of /api/whatever2. Your code above routes to:
ws://localhost:3000/whatever2
instead of ws://localhost:3000/api/whatever2
EDIT:
Here's test code that worked for me:
const express = require('express');
var app = express();
const expressWS = require('express-ws')(app);
expressWS.getWss().on('connection', function (ws) {
console.log('connection open');
});
app.ws('/whatever', (ws, res) => {
console.log('socket', ws);
});
app.listen(3000, () => console.log('listening on 3000...'));

Related

How to render images from backend to frontend in mern stack

Here, I'm trying to render images that are in backend/uploads/images.`
this is my backend server.js file
const express = require("express");
require("dotenv").config();
const cors = require("cors");
const { v4: uuidv4 } = require("uuid");
const app = express();
const postRoute = require("./routes/postRoute");
const userRoute = require("./routes/userRoute");
const DbConnection = require("./db/db");
DbConnection();
app.use(cors());
app.use(express.json());
app.use(express.static("uploads/images"));
app.get("/", (req, res) => {
res.send("Home server");
});
app.use("/api", postRoute);
app.use("/api/users", userRoute);
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 5000, () => {
console.log("Server started");
});
`
this is my ui where i want to pull the image as title("hello") and content("sadsaassa") is being pulled from mongodb.
this is how i tried to pull the image
<img
src={../../../../backend/uploads/images/${detailedArticle?.imageUrl}}
/>
Can anyone help me?
Since Nodejs and Reactjs are running in different server, you have to access images over http something like this..
http://localhost:5000/{image}.png
You can not access it from the local directory as you are saving the image using NodeJS.
If you are trying to access on local machine where your node server is also running then use
http://localhost:3000/server/public/upload/{image}
If you are trying to access the image from already deployed node application then use
http://abchost:3000/server/public/upload/{image}

Using Express and Node to connect HTML, CSS, and Javascript to a server

I have HTML, CSS, and Javascript programs that work perfectly together. I've recently realized that I'm going to need a server to be able to complete some of my functionality. I've created a local Node server using some tutorials. After reading some suggestions, I'm trying to use Express to try to add the HTML, CSS, and Javascript to the Node, which are all in the same folder. The code I have (below) just causes the browser to stay on loading.
const http = require('http');
const fs = require('fs').promises;
const host = 'localhost';
const port = 8000;
var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var app = express();
const requestListener = function (req, res) {
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
//res.writeHead(200);
//res.end("My first server!");
};
const server = http.createServer(requestListener);
server.listen(port, host, () => {
console.log(`Server is running on http://${host}:${port}`);
});
you don't need http module if you are using express...
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
// '/' is the url you want to host your site
// 'public' is the folder in which you have the necessary frontend files
// and the main html should be named as 'index.html' inside 'public'
app.use('/', express.static('public'))
app.listen(5000, () => console.log('server on port 5000'))
Try this....
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const path = require('path');
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname,'css'));
app.use('/html',(req,res,next)=>{
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname,'HTML','text.html');});
app.listen(3000);

How to deploy express.js server to Netlify

I am attempting to deploy a Vue.js, Node, Express, MongoDB (MEVN) stack application to Netlify. I successfully deployed the front end of the application to Netlify, and am now attempting to deploy the express server, based on the following serverless-http example: https://github.com/neverendingqs/netlify-express/blob/master/express/server.js
I configured my server to include the serverless-http package:
server.js
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const serverless = require('serverless-http');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const cors = require('cors');
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const config = require('./DB.js');
const postRoute = require('./routes');
mongoose.connect(config.DB, { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true }).then(
() => { console.log('Database is connected') },
err => { console.log('Can not connect to the database'+ err)}
);
app.use(cors());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended: true}));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use('/messages', postRoute);
app.use('/.netlify/functions/server', router); // path must route to lambda
app.use('/', (req, res) => res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, '../public/index.html')));
module.exports = app;
module.exports.handler = serverless(app);
routes.js
const express = require('express');
const postRoutes = express.Router();
// Require Post model in our routes module
let Post = require('./post.model');
// Defined store route
postRoutes.route('/add').post(function (req, res) {
let post = new Post(req.body);
post.save()
.then(() => {
res.status(200).json({'business': 'business in added successfully'});
})
.catch(() => {
res.status(400).send("unable to save to database");
});
});
// Defined get data(index or listing) route
postRoutes.route('/').get(function (req, res) {
Post.find(function(err, posts){
if(err){
res.json(err);
}
else {
res.json(posts);
}
});
});
module.exports = postRoutes;
I then re-deployed my application to Netlify, but the server does not seem to run in Netlify. This server is in a folder in project root of my vue.js app. Should I instead run the server as a separate site in Netlify? If not, what should I do in order to get the server to run when deployed in Netlify?
It's been a while, but here goes.
Netlify hosting is for the Jamstack, as they say, i.e. only static files, no processing on the server. The idea is to make use of other mechanisms to get your data dynamically, such as APIs hosted elsewhere, which you query straight from the browser, or when you build your site.
Most likely you actually had to deploy your express.js app as a Netlify Function, instead. Check Netlify's blog post on running express apps on their functions.
I had a similar issue, just that my server wouldn't connect to the routes locally, the major difference between my code and yours was that I had to do
const router = express.Router()
and then switched app.use() with router.use()
Like I said, that's for when the localhost says "cannot GET /* a defined path */"
P.S. As a side note, you don't need explicit bodyParser in recent express, express.json() works fine instead.

production calling api from localhost

I have deployed my application (created with npm run build) to heroku. However, the api calls done on heroku production are from my localhost. How do I change this? Could anyone please advice?
api_axios.js
const axios = require('axios')
export default () => {
return axios.create({
baseURL: 'https://myapp.herokuapp.com/api/' || 'http://localhost:1991/api/'
})
}
server.js
const express = require('express')
const bodyParser = require('body-parser')
const cors = require('cors')
const port = process.env.PORT || 1991
// express app
const app = express()
// middleware
app.use(cors())
// routes
const metrics = require('./routes/api/metrics')
app.use('/api/metrics', metrics)
// handle production
if(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'){
// static folder
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public/'))
// handle spa
app.get(/.*/, (req, res) => res.sendFile(__dirname + '/public/index.html'))
}
// run server
const server = app.listen(port, ()=>{
console.log(`server running on port ${port}`)
})
Just like you check process.env.NODE_ENV in your server, you should also check environment when you compile your JavaScript.
You can use environment variables (via process.env as above), configuration files (such as require('./config.json'), or any other method you like. At the end of the day though, you shouldn't hardcode your API URL.

Implement a socket connection in my apollo graphQL express server

I'm running an express based apollo graphQL server using apollo-server-express.
import express from 'express'
import cors from 'cors'
import server from './graphql/schema'
app.use(cors())
server.applyMiddleware({ app, path: '/graphql' })
app.listen(port, async () => {
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
console.log('Listening on port ' + port)
}
})
export default app
Now I need to connect to some other applications from my client. Therefore he provides me with HL7 data. He told me to 'use a socket to get the HL7 data', which my application can use.
I just don't have a clue how to implement a socket connection at all.
Doing some researches brought me to libraries like socket.io, which should be used like this (for express):
const app = require('express')();
const server = require('http').createServer(app);
const io = require('socket.io')(server);
io.on('connection', () => { /* … */ });
server.listen(3000)
I don't understand how to implement the io in my existing code shown above.
I never used or implemented a socket connection at all, so I have very big understanding problems with that. Maybe the socket.io library is not the correct thing for my needs.
I do not have any knowlege about HL7 data, I think your another app has been writen by Java.
But, if you want to implement a socket.io server with apollo-server-express, just follow socket.io official document and attach a http server to express app and socket.io, then start your http server.
import express from 'express'
import cors from 'cors'
import GraphQLServer from './graphql/schema'
import socketIO from 'socket.io'
import http from 'http'
let app = express() // You missed this line ?
let httpServer = http.Server()
let io = socketIO(httpServer)
app.use(cors())
GraphQLServer.applyMiddleware({ app, path: '/graphql' })
httpServer.listen(port, async () => { // I don't see your `port`
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
console.log('Listening on port ' + port)
}
})
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log('A client connected', socket.id)
});
export default app

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