I am trying to scroll down on new appeared element in vue:
I have chat messages where I have two arrays:
data() {
return {
activeChats: [],
openedChats: [],
maxOpened: math.round(window.innerWidth / 300),
}
}
When I get new message and the conversation is not in active and opened arrays I add to both and it appears on screen because I used v-for on both arrays.
This everything works but I am not sure how to scroll down on div when new chat appears, I tried using refs but had no luck:
<div class="chat" v-for="chat in openedChats" ref="chat-{chat.id}"></div>
Or even just chat testing with one chat opened..
And inside axios then() after success I said:
this.$refs.chat['-'+response.data.id].scrollTo(9999999,99999999);
or
this.$refs.chat['-'+response.data.id].scrollTop = 99999999;
or
this.$refs.chat.scrollTo(9999999,99999999);
or
this.$refs.chat.scrollTop = 99999999;
And neither worked...
Any help ? :D
Can it be done without additional library, I need no animatios just to appear at the bottom of the element...
Thanks
See this example:
https://jsfiddle.net/eywraw8t/430100/
Use "watch" (https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/computed.html) to detect changes in the message array (either from ajax or simply a button like in the example).
Set the id (or you can use ref if you prefer) based on the index of the message.
Then scroll to the last element in your array (get the last one via array.length).
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
messages: [
{ id: 1, text: 'message' },
],
},
watch:
{
messages: function() {
let id = this.messages.length;
//takes a bit for dom to actually update
setTimeout(function() {
document.getElementById('message-' + id).scrollIntoView();
}, 100);
},
},
methods: {
addMessage: function(){
let id = this.messages.length + 1;
this.messages.push({ id: id, text: 'message'});
}
}
})
<div id="app">
<button v-on:click="addMessage()" style="position:fixed">
Add message
</button>
<div class="message" v-for="message in messages" :id="'message-' + message.id">
{{message.text}} {{ message.id}}
</div>
</div>
Related
I'm trying to create a button in my program that toggles on a number of other things and removes itself once it's clicked. The relevant HTML is as follows:
<div id="app">
<button #click="reveal" v-if="!showlists">Start</button>
<ul v-if="showlists">
<list v-for="name in chosenNames" v-bind:name="name"></list>
</ul>
</div>
In this, the unordered list should be shown once the variable "showlists" is true and the button should be removed once "showlists" is true. My Vue app looks like this:
let app = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
showlists: false,
chosenNames: [
{ text: "name1" },
{ text: "name2" },
{ text: "name3" },
]
},
methods: {
reveal: function() {
showlists = true;
}
}
})
Based on this, the "showlists" variable starts as false, and the program works as intended with the button showing and the list hidden. Once the button is clicked, the function runs and showlists is then set to true (I confirmed this in my troubleshooting efforts). However, once this occurs, the DOM does not dynamically update and instead just remains as it was at the start.
Sorry if this is something really basic, I'm very new to Vue and still trying to learn :)
Any and all help would be appreciated.
You have to use the "this" keyword in your "revel" method before showlists like this.showlists = true; variable in your "Vue" instance.
For example, you can write like as follows
<div id="app">
<button #click="reveal" v-if="!showlists">Start</button>
<ul v-if="showlists">
<list v-for="(name, index) in chosenNames" :name="name" :key="'list-'+index"></list>
</ul>
</div>
And for new "Vue" instance
let app = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
showlists: false,
chosenNames: [
{ text: "name1" },
{ text: "name2" },
{ text: "name3" },
]
},
methods: {
reveal: function() {
this.showlists = true;
}
}
})
I hope that might solve the problem :)
your code has 4 bug:
v-bind is set element's attribute, not innerHTML
showlists need change to this.showlists
showlists = true; is always set to true
list isn't valid html tag, you need li
below is right code:
<div id="app">
<button #click="reveal" v-if="!showlists">Start</button>
<ul v-if="showlists">
<li v-for="name in chosenNames" v-html="name"></li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
let app = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
showlists: false,
chosenNames: [
{ text: "name1" },
{ text: "name2" },
{ text: "name3" },
]
},
methods: {
reveal: function() {
this.showlists = !this.showlists;
}
}
})
</script>
I've ran into a bug that I can't seem to solve. I have a table with selectable rows. When a checkbox is checked, the amount column is summed up.
But, when the data in the table changes using a datepicker, the merchant total on the right and the amount in the selected checkboxes object do not update and reflect what is in the table.
Below are two images illustrating what's happening.
Here is a codepen: https://codepen.io/anon/pen/NmKBjm
Solved the issue but I believe there's a more optimal method using v-model but I just can't get it to work. I'm basically fetching the data and then re-assigning the selected object with the data.
this.volume = response.data;
this.total = this.volume.reduce(function(p, n) {
return p + parseFloat(n.amount);
}, 0);
let merchants = this.selected.map(m => m.merchantName);
let filterMerchants = this.volume.filter(e => e ? merchants.includes(e.merchantName) : null);
this.selected = filterMerchants;
this.onCheckboxChange();
And here is my code.
<v-data-table v-model="selected" id="transactions-volume-table" :headers="tableHeaders" :items="volume" item-key="merchantName" :loading="loading" :search="searchTable" hide-actions class="elevation-1">
<v-progress-linear slot="progress" color="blue" indeterminate></v-progress-linear>
<template v-slot:items="props">
<td><v-checkbox v-model="props.selected" #change="onCheckboxChange" primary hide-details></v-checkbox></td>
<td class="text-xs-left">{{ props.item.divisionName }}</td>
<td class="text-xs-left">{{ props.item.merchantName }}</td>
<td class="text-xs-left">£{{ props.item.amount.toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",") }}</td>
</template>
</v-data-table>
data() {
return {
search: {
fromDate: new Date().toISOString().substr(0, 10),
toDate: new Date().toISOString().substr(0, 10)
},
fromDateModal: false,
toDateModal: false,
searchTable: '',
loading: true,
volume: [],
total: null,
merchantTotal: 0,
tableHeaders: [{ text: 'Select', sortable: false },
{ text: 'Division', value: 'divisionName', sortable: true },
{ text: 'Merchant', value: 'merchantName', sortable: true },
{ text: 'Amount (£)', value: 'amount', sortable: true }],
selected: []
}
}
onCheckboxChange() {
console.log(this.selected);
this.merchantTotal = this.selected.reduce(function(p, n) {
return p + parseFloat(n.amount);
}, 0);
}
You update the merchant total only if a checkbox changes. You should update the merchant total in case your dates change as well. Because the date change it does not trigger a checkbox to change event.
EDIT
No, because the checkbox change event only gets triggered when it changes(click on it or manually fired). Your merchantTotal isn't a computed property so it isn't acting on anything. You can try and make it computed, actually it's a computed action you are trying to mimic.
EDIT
Check this fiddle I created. Like your example everything is working around the selected rows. In cases the selected variable changes (after applied filters or toggle a checkbox on or of) it will re-computed the total. In my example I use products in stead of merchants, but in function it's doing the same.
EDIT
Are you able to add a unique identifier foreach merchant in the dataset? Or you can create a ID based on 2 rows (division and merchantname). Its the only way around this is calculate the data via the volume (based on the selected merchant id or unique identifier, like I illustrated). Another way to do it is when data changes you unselect the merchants, but this is not really user friendly.
I thought it was a Vue implementation problem, but I think the problem lies within the working of the datatable from Vuetify (in your situation).
Sorry, my bad. Reformulation.
Vue has a limitation in reactivity to detect changes in objects. That is the problem, you can not know when your volume array change because datepicker changes. You should use this.$set to detect the changes in objects (an array is an object).
Link: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/reactivity.html#Change-Detection-Caveats
This is a sample code:
<div id="app">
{{ message[0] }}
<button v-on:click="change">Change</button>
</div>
<script>
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
message: [45,35,50]
},
methods: {
change: function () {
//this.$set(this.message, 0, 35);
message[0] = 35;
console.log(this.message);
}
}
});
</script>
uncomment the line commented and try, you will see the difference.
I'm using the example from https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/events.html#Method-Event-Handlers
I want to hide a message in #content when the button is clicked, but I encountered weird problem: button element disappears when v-on:click contains anything. When I remove "switch" from it, button appears on page.
Also, my second question: Is this the proper way of showing/hiding things using Vuejs?
My code:
<div id="navigation">
<button v-on:click="switch">Switch</button>
</div>
<div id="content">
<p v-if="show">{{ message}}</p>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue"></script>
<script>
var content = new Vue({
el: '#content',
data: {
message: 'Hello Vue!',
show: true
}
});
var navigation = new Vue({
el: '#navigation',
data: {
},
methods: {
switch: function() {
content.show = !content.show;
}
}
});
</script>
switch is a reserved Javascript keyword, using another name such as toggle for the method will solve the problem.
var content = new Vue({
el: '#content',
data: {
message: 'Hello Vue!',
show: true
}
});
var navigation = new Vue({
el: '#navigation',
data: {},
methods: {
toggle: function() {
content.show = !content.show;
}
}
});
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#2.5.2/dist/vue.js"></script>
<div id="navigation">
<button v-on:click="toggle">Switch</button>
</div>
<div id="content">
<p v-if="show">{{ message}}</p>
</div>
As a side note, I strongly discourage the approach in this example. Vue instances should be isolated. Creating components is recommended and communication between them can happen via an event bus or vuex.
I know how to use masonry.js apart from vue. However, I'm having issue getting it to function and be called correctly inside of the vue framework. I called it inside of the created or ready but neither seem to get the grid to form correctly. How can i get this to work inside the framework? Oh and I do have jquery called in the html before this script. Here is what I have inside the component :
Edit:
I can see that the masonry is effecting the grid by assigning its height with JS and changing the items to position absolute. However, its not placing them correctly. Its stacking them ontop eachother instead of sideby side like it should be in the grid.
<template>
<div class="projects--container">
<div class="inner-section inner--options">
<div class="grid">
<div class="grid-item"></div>
<div class="grid-item"></div>
<div class="grid-item"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default{
ready: function () {
this.mason();
},
data: function () {
return {
options: [
{
option: 'projects',
phrase: 'for clients',
slogan: 'slogan...'
},
{
option: 'sides',
phrase: 'for us',
slogan: 'we love what we make'
},
{
option: 'moments',
phrase: 'with the crew'
}
]
}
},
methods: {
revert: function () {
this.$dispatch('return-home', true)
},
mason: function () {
var $grid = $('.grid').masonry({
itemSelector: '.grid-item',
columnWidth: 250
});
$grid.masonry('layout');
}
},
events: {
'option-select': function (option) {
}
}
}
</script>
As I saw it, most mv* frameworks like vue keep DOM elements (view) in sync with js (model), in the other hand, frameworks like masonry just need valid DOM to work.
So, the tricky part is to tell one to another when DOM has changed.
So the first change is when vue finished to render all DOM, as mentioned in other answers, we are notified on mounted lifecycle hook, here is where we can initialize masonry
mounted() {
let grid = document.querySelector('.grid');
this.msnry = new Masonry(grid, {
columnWidth: 25
});
},
In any other change to our view need also update masonry as well, if you change items size use layout() method, if you add or remove items use reloadItems() method
methods: {
toggle(item) {
item.isGigante = !item.isGigante;
Vue.nextTick(() => {
// DOM updated
this.msnry.layout();
});
},
add() {
this.items.push({
isGigante: false,
size: '' + widthClasses[Math.floor(Math.random() * widthClasses.length)] + ' ' + heightClasses[Math.floor(Math.random() * heightClasses.length)]
});
Vue.nextTick(() => {
// DOM updated
this.msnry.reloadItems();
this.msnry.layout();
});
}
}
Please note that those methods are called after vue has completed DOM update using Vue.nextTick function.
Here is a working fiddle.
I guess the vue-way of doing this is by using refs. Just assign a ref property to your html element inside the template and access it using the vm.$ref instance property inside the mounted callback.
A sample code may look like this:
<template>
<div class="grid" ref="grid">
<div class="grid-item"></div>
<div class="grid-item"></div>
<div class="grid-item"></div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Masonry from "masonry"; // or maybe use global scoped variable here
export default {
mounted: function(){
let $masonry = new Masonry(this.$refs.grid, {
// masonry options go in here
// see https://masonry.desandro.com/#initialize-with-vanilla-javascript
});
}
}
</script>
In Vue2, there is no such thing as a ready lifecycle hook. Instead, the mounted lifecycle hook is triggered once the instance is "ready" in the way you think of.
Reference: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/instance.html#Lifecycle-Diagram
It could be that the vertical stack just indicates that masonry is not working (It's hard to tell without a codepen/plunkr). #riyaz-ali has the right idea though.
you must call masonry inside mounted() event to make it work.
i am using this on my project (with imagesloaded) its work perfectly
massonryApply (container, context, selector) {
container = $(`#${container}`)
const $grid = container.imagesLoaded(function () {
$grid.masonry({
itemSelector: `.${selector}`,
percentPosition: true,
columnWidth: `.${selector}`
})
$grid.masonry('reloadItems')
})
}
I've been struggling hard with getting VueJS and TinyMCE to work together. I've come to the conclusion that using directives would be the way to go.
So far I've been able to pass in the body as a directive parameter, and tinyMCE sets the content. However, I can't get the two way binding to work. I'm also afraid that I'm doing things completely wrong based on the tinyMCE api.
The relevant tinyMCE functions I assume would be:
http://community.tinymce.com/wiki.php/api4:method.tinymce.Editor.setContent
// Sets the content of a specific editor (my_editor in this example)
tinymce.get('my_editor').setContent(data);
and
http://community.tinymce.com/wiki.php/api4:method.tinymce.Editor.getContent
// Get content of a specific editor:
tinymce.get('content id').getContent()
HTML
<div id="app">
<h3>This is the tinyMCE editor</h3>
<textarea id="editor" v-editor :body="body"></textarea>
<hr>
<p>This input field is properly binded</p>
<input v-model="body">
<hr>
<pre>data binding: {{ body }} </pre>
</div>
JS
tinymce.init({
selector:'#editor',
});
Vue.directive('editor', {
twoWay: true,
params: ['body'],
bind: function () {
tinyMCE.get('editor').setContent(this.params.body);
tinyMCE.get('editor').on('change', function(e) {
alert("changed");
});
},
update: function (value) {
$(this.el).val(value).trigger('change')
},
});
var editor = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
body: 'The message'
}
})
Fiddle
https://jsfiddle.net/nf3ftm8f/
With Vue.js 2.0, the directives are only used for applying low-level direct DOM manipulations. They don't have this reference to Vue instance data anymore. (Ref: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/migration.html#Custom-Directives-simplified)
Hence I recommend to use Component instead.
TinymceComponent:
// Use JSPM to load dependencies: vue.js 2.1.4, tinymce: 4.5.0
import Vue from 'vue/dist/vue';
import tinymce from 'tinymce';
// Local component
var TinymceComponent = {
template: `<textarea class="form-control">{{ initValue }}</textarea>`,
props: [ 'initValue', 'disabled' ],
mounted: function() {
var vm = this,
tinymceDict = '/lib/jspm_packages/github/tinymce/tinymce-dist#4.5.1/';
// Init tinymce
tinymce.init({
selector: '#' + vm.$el.id,
menubar: false,
toolbar: 'bold italic underline | bullist numlist',
theme_url: tinymceDict + 'themes/modern/theme.js,
skin_url: tinymceDict + 'skins/lightgray',
setup: function(editor) {
// If the Vue model is disabled, we want to set the Tinymce readonly
editor.settings.readonly = vm.disabled;
if (!vm.disabled) {
editor.on('blur', function() {
var newContent = editor.getContent();
// Fire an event to let its parent know
vm.$emit('content-updated', newContent);
});
}
}
});
},
updated: function() {
// Since we're using Ajax to load data, hence we have to use this hook because when parent's data got loaded, it will fire this hook.
// Depends on your use case, you might not need this
var vm = this;
if (vm.initValue) {
var editor = tinymce.get(vm.$el.id);
editor.setContent(vm.initValue);
}
}
};
// Vue instance
new Vue({
......
components: {
'tinymce': TinymceComponent
}
......
});
Vue Instance (simplified)
new Vue({
el: '#some-id',
data: {
......
description: null
......
},
components: {
'tinymce': TinymceComponent
},
methods: {
......
updateDescription: function(newContent) {
this.description = newContent;
},
load: function() {
......
this.description = "Oh yeah";
......
}
......
},
mounted: function() {
this.load();
}
});
HTML (MVC view)
<form id="some-id">
......
<div class="form-group">
<tinymce :init-value="description"
v-on:content-updated="updateDescription"
:id="description-tinymce"
:disabled="false">
</tinymce>
</div>
......
</form>
The flows
First the data is loaded through remote resources, i.e., AJAX. The description got set.
The description got passed down to the component via props: initValue.
When the component is mounted, the tinymce is initialized with the initial description.
It also sets up the on blur event to get the updated content.
Whenever the user loses focus on the editor, a new content is captured and the component emits an event content-updated, letting the parent know that something has happened.
On Html you have v-on:content-updated. Since the parent is listening to the content-updated event, the parent method updateDescription will be called when the event is emited.
!!Couple Important Notes!!
By design, the component has 1 way binding, from parent to component. So when the description gets updated from Vue instance, the component's initValue property should be updated as well, automatically.
It would be nice if we can pass whatever the user types in tinymce editor back to the parent Vue instance but 2 ways bindings is not supposed. That's when you need to use $emit to fire up events and notify parents from components.
You don't have to define a function in parent and do v-on:content-updated="updateDescription". You can just directly update the data by doing v-on:content-updated="description = $event". The $event has the parameter you defined for the function inside the component - the newContent parameter.
Hope I explained things clearly. This whole thing took me 2 weeks to figure it out!!
Here's a Tinymce component for Vue.
http://jsbin.com/pucubol/edit?html,js,output
It's also good to know about v-model and custom input components:
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#Form-Input-Components-using-Custom-Events
Vue.component('tinymce', {
props: ['value'],
template: `<div><textarea rows="10" v-bind:value="value"></textarea></div>`,
methods: {
updateValue: function (value) {
console.log(value);
this.$emit('input', value.trim());
}
},
mounted: function(){
var component = this;
tinymce.init({
target: this.$el.children[0],
setup: function (editor) {
editor.on('Change', function (e) {
component.updateValue(editor.getContent());
})
}
});
}
});
<tinymce v-model="whatever"></tinymce>
Try this:
Vue.directive('editor', {
twoWay: true,
params: ['body'],
bind: function () {
tinyMCE.get('editor').setContent(this.params.body);
var that = this;
tinyMCE.get('editor').on('change', function(e) {
that.vm.body = this.getContent();
});
}
});
The trick was storing the directive in the temporary variable "that" so you could access it from within the change event callback.
There is now an npm package which is a thin wrapper around TinyMCE, making it easier to use in a Vue application.
It is open source with code on GitHub.
Installation:
$ npm install #tinymce/tinymce-vue
Usage:
import Editor from '#tinymce/tinyme-vue';
Templates:
<editor api-key="API_KEY" :init="{plugins: 'wordcount'}"></editor>
Where API_KEY is your API key from tiny. The init section is the same as the default init statement except you do not need the selector. For an example see the documentation.