React: Trigger click on div if two props match - javascript

So I have a component which looks sth. like this:
class TestComponent extends Component {
constructor(props) {
this.state = {}
}
render() {
const {id, neededId, handleOnClick } = this.props
return (
<div id="reviews" onClick={handleOnClick}>Click me</div>
)
}
}
So the use case is that I click on an anchor on the same page (somewhere in a parent component) which will scroll to the <div /> and the onClick should then also be triggered, if the neededId === id.
So basically, the onClick should be triggered of course if I click the <div /> OR if I click on some anchor on the page and get scrolled to the <div /> element. The neededId gets mapped to the props via redux and is always available in the props as soon as a user clicks on the anchor.
Just imagine the <div /> as an accordion which should open if I click on the anchor which will scroll the user to the closed accordion.
How can I achieve this with React? Like, I know the super easy solution with jQuery or something, but that's not wanted obviously! :-D
Thanks!

Related

How can I trigger a click event for a React component using his id?

I have a react component and I want to know how can I trigger a click event on it by clicking an image in my case. I tried with React's useRef(), but it doesn't work. Any idea how can I do this ? My code is bellow
import { SingleDatePicker } from 'react-dates';
<SingleDatePicker
date={dateEnd}
onDateChange={dateEnd => handleDateEnd( dateEnd )}
focused={this.state.focusedEnd}
onFocusChange={({ focused }) => this.setState({ focusedEnd : focused })}
id="dateEndSearchBar"
/>
<img
src={calendarIcon}
onClick={//here I want to trigger the click on SingleDatePicker}
/>
You can use onFocusChange prop in SingleDatePicker based on this link:
http://github.com/airbnb/react-dates/issues/639
you could set a class for the component in state and modify it on the img's onClick

How can I focus a button on click in ReactJS

I have the following problem, in my web site build with nextJS and ReactJS with typescript I have products that are loaded when a button is clicked, when I click the button the items appeared and the button is scrolled down, which is the asked behavior, but when I scroll to the bottom of the page and I try to click the button the scroll remains on the same position and the items are loaded but cannot be seen, my logic is to use onFocus on the current button and when I click it to change the scroll to him, that will solve the problem when the user has scrolled down to the bottom of the page, that way it will not remain on the bottom but rather it will automatically scroll up to the button and will see the new items loaded.
The problem is that the logic to load the products are in a different component in which I am reusing the current button and right prop I am sending function to the onClick on the button. My question is how can I use onFocus. Does it has to be in the child component inside the function or in the button component. I tried to make it work on the Button component, but it doesn't work. So I am stuck for the last 4 hours and I really need a push. I would be glad if you could shine some enlargement
Here I will enter the function in the parent component for the onClick prop :
const handleLoadMoreProducts = () => {
if (!isSearchPage) {
const mappedBreadcrumbs: string[] = categoryData.breadcrumbs.map(
(crumb: BreadCrumItem) => crumb.name
);
gtmBreadcrumbTrack(mappedBreadcrumbs);
}
<LoadMoreProducts handleLoadMoreProducts={handleLoadMoreProducts} />
And here is the component that uses the Button:
interface LoadMoreProductsProps {
handleLoadMoreProducts?: (MouseEvent: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => void;
Focus?: (MouseEvent: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => void;
}
const LoadMoreProducts: FC<LoadMoreProductsProps> = ({ handleLoadMoreProducts }) => (
<div className="LoadMoreProducts">
<Button type="button" importance="ghost" onClick={handleLoadMoreProducts}>
Load more products
</Button>
</div>
);
I think what you want to do is to forward the ref of the element you are trying to focus in the Button component using React.forwardRef and combine it with the useImperativeHandle hook in order to gain the ability to trigger the focus with the ref outside of the Button component.
You could create a ref for the element you are trying to focus and call the focus() function for the ref on click.
More information regarding forwarding refs and the useImperativeHandle hook.

Making a Modal Appear OnClick

I'm struggling with getting a modal to appear onClick(). I have a function within a component that adds players to an existing list when clicking on Add Player. The button is rendered separately in a renderAddButton() function, which passes onAddButtonClick() as a prop.
I would like for the user to be able to input the player's name in a form within a modal before it is added to the list, right now the code outputs a Player + index as the name of the player.
function onAddButtonClick() {
setItems((prev) => {
const newItems = [...prev];
newItems.push({
name: `Player ${newItems.length + 1}`,
teamId: currentTeam[0].teamId
});
playersStore.push({
name: `Player ${newItems.length + 1}`,
teamId: currentTeam[0].teamId
});
return newItems;
});
}
I have this form which I want to represent in the modal:
export const PlayerForm = () => {
return (
<div>
<form>
<input type='string' id='playerId' name='playerName' defaultValue='0' />
<input
type='number'
id='playerGoals'
name='totalGoals'
defaultValue='0'
min='1'
max='5'
/>
<input
type='number'
id='playerGoals'
name='playerGoalPercentage'
defaultValue='0'
min='1'
max='5'
/>
</form>
</div>
);
};
How do I trigger the modal from inside onAddButtonClick()?
I implement modals using the react-bootstrap framework.
From the component that I want to display the modal from, I will create a handler that will govern the component's ability to show the modal based on the bool I set in state. Typically from the parent component this show handler would look like this:
setShow = () => {
this.setState({ show: !this.state.show });
};
As seen in the example this handles a state attribute called show which is what dictates whether or not the modal gets to display in app.
Below is the implementation of the modal I would use as a child component to the parent component where it would reside and where I would pass the state attribute which I called show that dictates with true or false whether or not to display the modal:
<ExampleModal
show={this.state.show}
setShow={this.setShow}
activeRecord={this.state.activeRecord}
activePrimaryAccountId={this.state.activePrimaryAccountId}
userAccessRole={this.props.userAccessRole}
/>
I pass the necessary details that the modal needs to display as props that I get from the the parent component's state attributes. The most important being the show attributes to include the setShow function which I use in the child component (the modal itself) to update state in the parent component to close the modal when the time comes also.
In the ExampleModal component I start off with declaring state with the following attributes already loaded from props:
this.state = {
show: this.props.show,
...
}
I then use a handler that takes advantage of the setShow function passed down to the child component in props as shown:
handleClose = () => this.props.setShow(false);
In the modal component there is a button that uses this handler in its onClick() synthetic event to trigger the closing of the modal after it has rendered to the browser.
Conversely in the parent component, your button will use the onClick() synthetic event to trigger a call that would be implemented something like this in the button to open the modal:
onClick={this.setShow(true)}
I reuse that process in all of my modals in React.js, hope that helps. The trick here is using componentDidUpdate() or useEffect() (if you're using React Hooks) effectively to make sure you have the right data loaded in state in the parent component so that you can pass it into the props of the child component at the right time. The <ExampleModal /> I gave you should give you enough of a clue.

How to only activate the onclick event of the top level button when having nested buttons? React.js

I'll try to explain this further.
I have a material-UI List component, with ListItem component that is set to button=true thus makes the whole item a button.
inside I added that inside him I have a FontAwesomeIcon.
To hide the button I put it's style to visibility: "hidden" and the Icon to visibility: "visible" so it would be available to see. (little bad practice maybe, but did not though of another way).
Now, when someone presses the ListItem anywhere without the Icon, it activates the onClick of that ListItem - as it should, and it's good! but, when pressing the area where the Icon is, both OnClick events of the "Icon button" and the ListItem is called - as it should, but I don't want it to be that way.
Now, is there a way to make the small "nested" button to be "on top" of the parent button so only it's event would be called?
If not, is there a way to know from the parent onClick that it's pressed on the area without the Icon so I would call different functions based on the click area?
Also, any other idea will be gladly received as I am new to react and web in general and I'd want to have the best practices solutions.
Many thanks :)
This is unrelated to React. In JavaScript you can use event.stopPropagation() method to stop the propogation of event at any level.
https://www.w3schools.com/JSREF/event_stoppropagation.asp#:~:text=Definition%20and%20Usage,capturing%20down%20to%20child%20elements.
Here is the example of how you would do it in React
import React from "react";
import "./styles.css";
export default function App() {
const parentButtonHandler = () => {
console.log("parent");
};
const childButtonHandler = (e) => {
console.log("child");
e.stopPropagation();
};
return (
<div className="App">
<button onClick={parentButtonHandler}>
Hello CodeSandbox
<button onClick={childButtonHandler}>
Start editing to see some magic happen!
</button>
</button>
</div>
);
}
If I understand your question correctly, you got that issue because the event is bubbled.
You can read this for more information: https://javascript.info/bubbling-and-capturing
To solve it, you can use event.stopPropagation() in the event handler for click event on "Icon button", so the event wont be bubbled to the parent element which is the ListItem
I think it's bad idea to make nested buttons. it's harder to support and it makes your layout messy.
In your case you can do it based on few ideas:
You have two separate buttons in your ListItem
export const Comp = () => {
return (
<ListItem>
<button onClick={handleOnMainClick}>mainButton</button>
<button onClick={handleOnSecondClick}>secondButton</button>
</ListItem>
)
}
But it works if your buttons on left side or right side only.
If you want to place your functional button whatether you want you can place it by position
export const Comp = () => {
return (
<ListItem styles={{position: 'relative'}}>
<button onClick={handleOnMainClick}>mainButton</button>
<button
styles={{position: 'absolute', top: '50%', left: '50%'}}
onClick={handleOnSecondClick}>
secondButton
</button>
</ListItem>
)
}

Stop click on child calling method on parent - React/JavaScript

I have a modal in React. When you click the background of the modal, the modal should close. The way I have it set up right now, if you click inside* the modal, it closes as well. Because the modal is inside the background>
handleClose(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
this.props.history.push('/business/dashboard')
}
render() {
return (
<Background onClick={e => this.handleClose(e)} name="BACKGROUND">
<Container onClick={console.log("IT CLICKED")} to={'/business/dashboard'} name="CONTAINER">
....
When I click on Container, the onClick event for Background gets called. I don't want this to happen. This is a form that users will be clicking on all the time. I need the modal to only close when you click outside the modal on Background.
I think it will work if you use stopPropagation on the Container click event instead of the Background. Just make sure that you use the onClick prop in your Container component.
class App extends React.Component {
handleClose = (e) => {
e.stopPropagation();
this.props.history.push("/business/dashboard");
};
render() {
return (
<Background onClick={this.handleClose} name="BACKGROUND">
<Container
onClick={e => e.stopPropagation()}
to={"/business/dashboard"}
name="CONTAINER"
/>
</Background>
);
}
}
EDIT: On rereading the question, the other answer is a simpler solution in this case.
The behavior you want to achieve is generally referred to as an "outside click" handler. There are a couple of decent libraries to handle this [0] and their source is pretty short and readable if you want to know how it works in detail. [1]
The general idea is to register a click event handler on the document in a HOC and check whether the event.target originates inside a React ref via Element.contains browser functionality. If is is, the handler will not be executed.
[0] https://github.com/tj/react-click-outside
[1] https://github.com/tj/react-click-outside/blob/master/index.js

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