setCustomValidity is not a function - javascript

This is the simple code I run hoping to get control over html5 validation but the browser says setCustomvalidity is not a function. what am I doing wrong?
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input type='text' id='tocheck' />
<script>
$("#tocheck").click(function () {
var $this = $(this);
$this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

jQuery does not have the setCustomValidity function, but the actual DOM element does. The jQuery selector always returns an Array, so you can use the zero index to get the actual DOM element or you can just use this (not $(this)) to get the DOM element upon which you can set the custom validity.
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type='text' id='tocheck'/>
<button>
Submit
</button>
</form>
<script>
$("#tocheck").click(function(){
this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
});
</script>
</body>

try to
$this[0].setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
And html
<form>
<input type="text" id="tocheck">
<button type="submit">Button</button>
</form>

You can simply do this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf"); this is the DOM object, whereas $(this) is the jQuery wrapper around same.
$("#tocheck").click(function(){
this.setCustomValidity("slkdjf");
$( "<p>slkdjf</p>" ).insertAfter( this );
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type='text' id='tocheck'/>

you can use syntax like
$('#id**^**.class')[0].setCustomValidity('**some notification string ...**');

Related

How to make the h1 change to the what is written in an input?

I have an assignment where I have to change h1 to whatever is written in the input. I have to do this through making a function with getElementByID.
This is what I have so far
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Change Text</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Header">Change header</h1>
<p>Use the input to change the header.</p>
<input type="text" oninput="changeh1(this.value)" />
<script>
function changeh1(newtext) {
document.getElementById("Header").textContent=
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You passed the value (newtext) to your function but never used it:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Change Text</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Header">Change header</h1>
<p>Use the input to change the header.</p>
<input type="text" oninput="changeh1(this.value)" />
<script>
function changeh1(newtext) {
document.getElementById("Header").textContent=newtext;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Try changing your script to this:
function changeh1(newtext) {
document.getElementById("Header").innerText = newtext;
}
<script>
function changeh1(newtext) {
document.getElementById("Header").textContent = newtext;
}
</script>
The textContent API is useful to get and also set the text content of a node. In your original code, you did not set the content of the Node you were trying to modify (the header, h1). To fix it, just set it to the argument of the callback function you defined. In the DOM, you are passing this.value as the argument for newtext
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Change Text</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Header">Change header</h1>
<p>Use the input to change the header.</p>
<input type="text" oninput="changeh1(this.value)" />
<script>
function changeh1(newtext) {
document.getElementById("Header").textContent = newtext
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

onclick says function is not defined while it is

I was getting this error in my console while trying to execute a function using the "onclick" event inside of a button. The error I got was,
Uncaught ReferenceError: foo is not defined
onclick http://localhost:3001/bar:1
onclick http://localhost:3001/bar:1
I defined foo like this in the <body> tag followed by a script tag,
function foo(){
fooBar();
}
Thanks.
Edit: Heres my code.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta name="description" content="app lol">
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
<title><% title %></title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
function foo() {
fooBar();
}
</script>
<button onclick="foo()">bar</button>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="description" content="app lol"> <script src="unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js">
</script>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
function fooBar()
{
alert("hey");
}
function foo()
{
fooBar();
}
</script>
<button onclick="foo()">bar</button>
</body>
</html>
<html>
<head><title></title></head>
<body>
<button id="btn" onClick="foo()">Click me </button>
<script>
btn = document.getElementById("btn");
function foo(){
btn.style.color = "red";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
This works!
Add an ID to your button. onclick is kinda buggy, because Google security features prevent you from doing so. It is even a good idea to separate JavaScript and HTML.
I usually assign an ID to a div, and querySelector them.
<div id="an-id">
<input />
</div>
document.querySelector("#an-id").querySelector("input").addEventListener("click", foo);
(Put your script after the button)
Is this how your setup looks? If yes, there shouldn't be any error.
<script>
function foo () {
console.log('Foo function');
}
</script>
<button onclick="foo()"> My Button </button>

why this onclick function is not defined?

layerAuthManage.jsp
<input type="button" value="일괄선택" onclick="chk_all()">
spatialInfoGuide.js
function chk_all(){
$('[name=chk]').prop('checked', true);
}
error message:
Uncaught ReferenceError: chk_all is not defined
at HTMLInputElement.onclick (layerAuthManage.do:123)
may be you did not add jquery, thats why showing this error.
you can use below solution, i think it will help. if still error then share your code to see.
<html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Demo</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="일괄선택" onclick="chk_all()">
<script>
function chk_all(){
$('[name=chk]').prop('checked', true);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

find all links that href value begin with "http..", then set target=”_blank“ fo it, use javascript not jquery

what's wrong? document.getElementsByTagName("a[href^='http']");
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
jsbin<br>
aaaaaa<br>
zzzzzzzzzzzz<br>
<script>
window.onload=function(){
var anchors = document.getElementsByTagName("a[href^='http']");
for (var i=0; i<anchors; i++){
anchors[i].setAttribute('target', '_blank');
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
I think you're looking for the querySelectorAll function, not the getElementsByTagName function.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/querySelectorAll

JQuery '$' getting "ReferenceError: $ is not defined" when in my .JS file

My code works when I write the JS in HTML like so:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<title>Address Book</title>
</head>
<body>
<input id="submitButton" type = "submit" value = "Save">
<script>
$("#submitButton").on("click", function() {
console.log("result!");
});
</script>
</body>
but when I split it out into it's own .js file, the JS file doesn't recognise the JQuery '$' sign. This is how it currently looks in both HTML and JS (I added the .JS source to the HTML file):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
**<script type="text/javascript" src="addressBook.js"></script>**
<title>Address Book</title>
</head>
<body>
<input id="submitButton" type = "submit" value = "Save">
</body>
and in the addressBook.js file:
$("#submitButton").on("click", function() {
console.log("omg, you clicked me!");
I get the following error logged to the console when i click the button:
$("#submitButton").on("click", function() {
^
ReferenceError: $ is not defined
Any help would be appreciated!
Thanks
Wat selfagency said + put the script tag before the end of the body.
html file
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<title>Address Book</title>
</head>
<body>
<input id="submitButton" type="submit" value="Save" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="addressBook.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
addressbook.js
$('#submitButton').on('click', function() {
console.log('result!');
});
The reason why the script tag in the head in this case doesn't work is because the button did not yet exist in the DOM when the addressBook script was run. Described in more detail here.
I don't think that you need to add the script before the end of the body.
It works after I created addressBook.js and change the jquery
$('#submitButton').on('click', function() {
console.log("omg, you clicked me!");
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="addressBook.js"></script>
<title>Address Book</title>
</head>
<body>
<input id="submitButton" type="submit" value="Save" />
</body>
</html>
<script>
$("#submitButton").on("click", function() {
console.log("result!");
</script>
That is not proper syntax. It should be:
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#submitButton").on("click", function() {
console.log("result!");
});
});
</script>

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