Calculate object property values based on user id - javascript

Got an object containing a user id for each user and prices, would like to create a new object/array for each user (no duplicates) and be able to calculate the total sum of price for each user. Tried using Object.values() with map and filter but can't get it to work properly
{
"data": {
"item1": {
"price": "20",
"user": "user1"
},
"item2": {
"price": "10",
"user": "user2"
},
"item3": {
"price": "50",
"user": "user1"
}
}
}
Output something like this:
{
"users": {
"user1": {
"totalSum": "70",
},
"user2": {
"totalSum": "10",
}
}
}
I'm thinking about using map to present the "users"-data, maybe an array would be better?

Using function reduce.
Important: The attribute price is a String, this approach uses object Number to convert that value to a numeric one.
var obj = { "data": { "item1": { "price": "20", "user": "user1" }, "item2": { "price": "10", "user": "user2" }, "item3": { "price": "50", "user": "user1" } }};
var result = Object.keys(obj.data).reduce((a, k) => {
if (a.users[obj.data[k].user]) {
a.users[obj.data[k].user].totalSum += Number(obj.data[k].price);
} else {
a.users[obj.data[k].user] = {
"totalSum": Number(obj.data[k].price)
}
}
return a;
}, {
'users': {}
});
console.log(result);
.as-console-wrapper {
max-height: 100% !important; top: 0;
}

You could leverage ```reduce, more information here
code (haven't tried this)
var data = JSON.parse(mainObj).data;
var usersWithTotalExpenditure = Object.keys(data).reduce(function(result, key) {
var currentItem = data[key];
var useName = currentItem.user;
var price = Number(currentItem.price);
if (userName in result) {
result[userName].totalSum += price;
} else {
result[userName] = {
totalSum: price
};
}
return result;
}, {});
var resultObject = {
users: usersWithTotalExpenditure
}

You can use a forEach loop. This relies on Javascripts powerful OR operator, which coerces the first half of the expression to false if the current user's price is not defined (meaning it is a user the loop hasn't encountered before)
`c is your initial object's data, output is empty object`
const c = obj.data;
var output = {};
Object.keys(c).forEach((val) => {
output[c[val]["user"]] = parseInt(output[c[val]["user"]]) + parseInt(c[val]["price"]) || parseInt(c[val]["price"]);
})

Related

filtering list by multiple conditions

there is a list of users
filterData = [
{
"position":"lawyer",
"department_positions":[],
"group_positions":[
{"group":{"id":2,"code":"234","name":"group1"},"lead":false},
{"group":{"id":1,"code":"123","name":"group12"},"lead":true}
]
},
{
"position":"director",
"department_positions":[
{"department":{"id":3,"code":"333","name":"subDep"},"lead":false}
],
"group_positions":[
{"group":{"id":2,"code":"234","name":"group1"},"lead":false},
{"group":{"id":1,"code":"123","name":"group12"},"lead":true}
]
},
{
"position":"director",
"department_positions":[],
"group_positions":[]
}
]
and list of filters
categories = {
"position":["lawyer","director"],
"group_positions":["group1","group12"],
"department_positions":["generalDep", "subDep"]
}
It is necessary to filter users taking into account the fact that several filters can be selected at the same time. For example, i want to find user with position = "director" and AND group_positions = "group1" AND department_positions = "subDep"
my code doesn't allow filtering by multiple conditions. how can i fix it?
this.filter = this.filterData.filter(item => {
for (let key in this.categories) {
if (item[key].find(el =>
this.categories[key].includes(
el.group?.name || el.department?.name
)
)) {
return true
}
}
return false
})}
This is a good place to employ an es6 class to give behavior to the object being filtered. Augment each object to determine if it matches the "category" object.
(from the example data, this assumes the OP is looking for a "product of sums" match: for all of the category keys match at least one of the category values)
class FilterMe {
constructor(item) {
Object.assign(this, item);
}
namesForKey(key) {
switch (key) {
case 'position':
return [this.position]; // always answer an array
case 'group_positions':
return this.group_positions.map(gp => gp.group.name);
case 'department_positions':
return this.department_positions.map(dp => dp.department.name);
default:
return [];
}
}
// return true if a single filter key-value pair is matched
matchesFilterKeyValue(filterKey, filterOptions) {
const myNames = this.namesForKey(filterKey);
const matches = filterOptions.filter(e => myNames.includes(e));
return matches.length > 0;
}
// return true if all filter key-values pairs are matched
matchesFilter(filter) {
return Object.entries(filter).every(keyValue => {
return this.matchesFilterKeyValue(...keyValue);
})
}
}
const filterData = [{
"position": "lawyer",
"department_positions": [],
"group_positions": [{
"group": {
"id": 2,
"code": "234",
"name": "group1"
},
"lead": false
}, {
"group": {
"id": 1,
"code": "123",
"name": "group12"
},
"lead": true
}]
},
{
"position": "director",
"department_positions": [{
"department": {
"id": 3,
"code": "333",
"name": "subDep"
},
"lead": false
}],
"group_positions": [{
"group": {
"id": 2,
"code": "234",
"name": "group1"
},
"lead": false
}, {
"group": {
"id": 1,
"code": "123",
"name": "group12"
},
"lead": true
}]
},
{
"position": "director",
"department_positions": [],
"group_positions": []
}
]
const categories = {
"position": ["lawyer", "director"],
"group_positions": ["group1", "group12"],
"department_positions": ["generalDep", "subDep"]
}
// convert the filterData to the objects and test them...
let objects = filterData.map(d => new FilterMe(d));
let matches = objects.filter(o => o.matchesFilter(categories))
console.log(matches)
You can try something like this:
let filtered = example.filter(item => {
let valid = false
if (item.includes('something')) {
valid = true
}
if (!valid) {
// check second condition
}
return valid
})
Use a temporary placeholder so you don't immediately have to return true/false.

Counting multiple json inputs js

I get an input like this:
input 1:
{
"name": "Ben",
"description": "Ben",
"attributes": [
{
"type": "Background",
"value": "Default"
},
{
"type": "Hair-color",
"value": "Brown"
}
]
}
input 2
{
"name": "Ice",
"description": "Ice",
"attributes": [
{
"type": "Background",
"value": "Green"
},
{
"type": "Hair-color",
"value": "White"
}
]
}
input 3
{
"name": "Itay",
"description": "Itay",
"attributes": [
{
"type": "Background",
"value": "Default"
},
{
"type": "Hair-color",
"value": "Brown"
}
]
}
What I want to do is count the amount of each type of background and each type of hair-color appearing.
(These are sample examples and in reality there are more types and different values)
Let's say in these examples we have 2 objects that have a background as default then I want to have a count of that like so:
export interface TraitCount {
value: string,
count: number
}
export interface CountOfEachAttribute {
trait_type: string,
trait_count: traitCount[] | null,
total_variations: number
}
I want the most effective code because there are other aspects to the code, in addition it will run on 5-10k queries not just three, so needs
to run in good times too :D
(It's similar to my other question done with python but now I need it in js also)
Atm it's something like this:
(Apart of a much bigger code so keep that in mind)
setInitalCountOfAllAttribute( state, { payload }: PayloadAction<CountOfEachAttribute[] | null> ) {
if (payload === null) {
state.countOfAllAttribute = null;
} else {
state.countOfAllAttribute = payload;
}
},
setCountOfAllAttribute(state, { payload }: PayloadAction<Attribute>) {
if (state.countOfAllAttribute !== null) {
state.countOfAllAttribute.map(
(countOfEachAttribute: CountOfEachAttribute) => {
// Find the trait type
if (countOfEachAttribute.trait_type === payload.trait_type) {
// initiate the trait count array to store all the trait values and add first trait value
if (countOfEachAttribute.trait_count === null) {
const new_trait_count = { value: payload.value, count: 1 };
countOfEachAttribute.trait_count = [new_trait_count];
countOfEachAttribute.total_variations++;
}
// Trait array already existed.
else {
// Check if value already present or not
const checkValue = (obj: any) => obj.value === String(payload.value);
const isPresent = countOfEachAttribute.trait_count.some(checkValue)
const isPresent2 = countOfEachAttribute.trait_count.find((elem: any) => elem.value === String(payload.value))
// Value matched, increase its count by one
if (isPresent2) {
countOfEachAttribute.trait_count &&
countOfEachAttribute.trait_count.map((trait) => {
if (trait.value === payload.value) {
trait.count++;
}
});
}
// Value doesn't match, add a new entry and increase the count of variations by one
else {
const new_trait_count = { value: payload.value, count: 1 };
countOfEachAttribute.trait_count = [
...countOfEachAttribute.trait_count,
new_trait_count,
];
countOfEachAttribute.total_variations++;
}
}
}
}
);
}
},
You can merge all arrays and use Array.reduce.
const input1 = {
"name": "Ben",
"description": "Ben",
"attributes": [{
"type": "Background",
"value": "Default"
},
{
"type": "Hair-color",
"value": "Brown"
}
]
}
const input2 = {
"name": "Ice",
"description": "Ice",
"attributes": [{
"type": "Background",
"value": "Green"
},
{
"type": "Hair-color",
"value": "White"
}
]
}
const input3 = {
"name": "Itay",
"description": "Itay",
"attributes": [{
"type": "Background",
"value": "Default"
},
{
"type": "Hair-color",
"value": "Brown"
}
]
}
const mergedInput = [input1, input2, input3];
const result = mergedInput.reduce((acc, item) => {
item.attributes.forEach(attrItem => {
const existType = acc.find(e => e.trait_type == attrItem.type);
if (existType) {
var existAttr = existType.trait_count.find(e => e.value == attrItem.value);
if (existAttr) {
existAttr.count++;
} else {
existType.trait_count.push({
value: attrItem.value,
count: 1
});
existType.total_variations++;
}
} else {
acc.push({
trait_type: attrItem.type,
trait_count: [{
value: attrItem.value,
count: 1
}],
total_variations: 1
})
}
});
return acc;
}, []);
console.log(result);
I suggest instead of creating an array for trait_count to make it an object so you don't have to iterate over it whenever you are adding a new attribute. In the snippet below I'm using the value of the attribute as a sort of hash that allows the access to the given property without having to call the Array.prototype.find function
const input1 = {"name":"Ben","description":"Ben","attributes":[{"type":"Background","value":"Default"},{"type":"Hair-color","value":"Brown"}]};
const input2 = {"name":"Ice","description":"Ice","attributes":[{"type":"Background","value":"Green"},{"type":"Hair-color","value":"White"}]};
const input3 = {"name":"Itay","description":"Itay","attributes":[{"type":"Background","value":"Default"},{"type":"Hair-color","value":"Brown"}]};
function countAtributes(input, totalCounts={}) {
input.attributes.forEach((attribute) => {
if (!totalCounts[attribute.type])
totalCounts[attribute.type] = {trait_type: attribute.type, trait_count: {}, total_variations: 0};
if (!totalCounts[attribute.type].trait_count[attribute.value]) {
totalCounts[attribute.type].trait_count[attribute.value] = {value: attribute.value, count: 1};
totalCounts[attribute.type].total_variations+=1;
}
else totalCounts[attribute.type].trait_count[attribute.value].count +=1;
})
}
const totalCounts = {};
countAtributes(input1, totalCounts);
countAtributes(input2, totalCounts);
countAtributes(input3, totalCounts);
console.log(totalCounts);
It could be turned into the array afterwards with Object.values if necessary
I believe it is a much better approach to what you had before as you don't have to iterate over the tables of trait_counts. In theory it should significantly reduce the time taken. Iterating over the array and checking a condition each time is much slower than key lookup in Javascript object

Concatenate strings within array of objects

I have the array of objects as below. I want to loop through it and get Closed property values. It should be a concatenation of all the values found in each object.
For e.g. in below case, i want final result as 121212 since it has 12 in all the 3 objects.
const data = [
{
"personId": "1208007855",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
},
{
"personId": "1559363884",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
},
{
"personId": "973567318",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
}
]
can someone let me know how to achieve this. I tried this way but couldnt succeed in achieving the result. I could only get the value of first object. Not sure how i can concatenate and store next values in this loop
There might be a situation where some objects might not have Closed property.
const totalClosed = data.forEach(function (arrayItem) {
const x = arrayItem.details.Closed;
console.log(x);
});
Try the following:
const data = [
{
"personId": "1208007855",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
},
{
"personId": "1559363884",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
},
{
"personId": "973567318",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
}
];
result = '';
for (let i in data) {
result += data[i].details.Closed
}
You can use the .reduce function:
data.reduce((accumulator, item) => accumulator += item.details.Closed, '')
=> 121212
Using foreach exactly the same way you were trying:
const data = [
{
personId: '1208007855',
details: {
Closed: '12'
}
},
{
personId: '1559363884',
details: {
Closed: '12'
}
},
{
personId: '973567318',
details: {
Closed: '12'
}
}
];
let totalClosed = '';
data.forEach(function (arrayItem) {
totalClosed = totalClosed + arrayItem.details.Closed;
});
console.log(totalClosed);
In functional way, using reduce
const data = [
{
"personId": "1208007855",
"details": {
"Closed": "12",
"Analyze": "10"
}
},
{
"personId": "1559363884",
"details": {
"Closed": "12",
"Analyze": "10"
}
},
{
"personId": "973567318",
"details": {
"Closed": "12",
"Analyze": "10"
}
}
]
const { Closed, Analyze } = data.reduce((acc, cur) => {
acc.Closed += cur?.details?.Closed ?? ''
acc.Analyze += cur?.details?.Analyze ?? ''
return acc
}, { Closed: "", Analyze: "" })
console.log({ Closed, Analyze })
let str = "";
for(let i=0; i<data.length;i++){
str+= data[i].details.Closed;
}
console.log(str);
Also, with forEach, the elements might not be processed in the same order (0 to n) and you may find different results than you expect.
If you want a string and have an array, the best method is reduce:
const totalClosed = data.reduce(function (accumulator, currentVal) {
const closed = currentVal.details.Closed || '';
return accumulator + closed;
}, '');
let str = ''
const totalClosed = data.forEach(function (arrayItem) {
if(arrayItem.details.Closed){
str += arrayItem.details.Closed;
}
});
console.log(str)
You can create an empty string and add to it if the closed field exists, if there is another condition in 'Closed' you can check there in the if statement.
You can reduce the data entries by destructuring the entry in the reducer and concatenating the Closed value to the running res (result). You can use the nullish-coalescing operator (??) to use an empty string instead of undefined when concatenating.
const data = [
{ "personId": "1208007855" , "details": { "Closed": "12" } },
{ "personId": "1559363884" , "details": { "Closed": "12" } },
{ "personId": "0000000000" , "details": { "Open" : "8" } }, // New!
{ "personId": "973567318" , "details": { "Closed": "12" } }
];
const value = data.reduce((res, { details: { Closed } }) => res + (Closed ?? ''), '');
console.log(value);
If you want to implement using loops Try Using:
const data = [
{
"personId": "1208007855",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
},
{
"personId": "1559363884",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
},
{
"personId": "973567318",
"details": {
"Closed": "12"
}
}
];
var res= ''
data.forEach((item)=>{if(item.details.Closed){ res += item.details.Closed;}})
console.log(res)
And this can also be done by using higher order functions:
Try using :
data.reduce((res, item) =>{if(item.details.Closed)
res += item.details.Closed;
return res}, '')

How to Store Each Object in Loop?

What I would like to do is to process JSON data and store each object after getting out of the for loop. However, the obj gets updated every iteration, so the objectArray holds only David's information in each element in it. I would like the objArray to hold each of the processed JSON objects (screenshot below). The JSON process is to store search a userId and name and store them in the objectArray. Could someone help me figure out how I could store each object in the objectArray? Thank you in advance.
const obj = {};
var objectArray = [];
var data = [
{
"userId": "123",
"name": "John",
"phoneNumber": "123-456-6789"
},
{
"userId": "345",
"name": "Summer",
"phoneNumber": "535-631-9742"
},
{
"userId" : "789",
"name": "David",
"phoneNumber": "633-753-1352"
}
]
var dataLen = data.length;
var people = data;
createKeyValue = ((key, value) => {
var temp = {};
temp["value"] = value;
obj[key] = temp;
});
while (dataLen > 0) {
for (let [key, value] of Object.entries(data[0])) {
switch(key) {
case 'userId':
createKeyValue(key, value);
break;
case 'name':
createKeyValue(key, value);
break;
default:
}
}
objectArray.push(obj);
data.shift();
dataLen -= 1;
}
You can do this using a simple forEach() loop to create and push new objects to the objArray array.
const data = [
{
"userId": "123",
"name": "John",
"phoneNumber": "123-456-6789"
},
{
"userId": "345",
"name": "Summer",
"phoneNumber": "535-631-9742"
},
{
"userId": "789",
"name": "David",
"phoneNumber": "633-753-1352"
}
];
let objArray = [];
data.forEach(person => {
objArray.push({
userId: { value: person.userId },
name: { value: person.name }
});
});
console.log(objArray);
The error you're seeing is because of a concept in JavaScript (and programming in general) known as "passing by reference."
Objects in JS, instead of being passed as whole groups of data, are passed around as addresses to where that data is stored. This saves a lot of overhead, since objects can become quite large.
In your case however, you're running into one of the ways it can trip you up. Since obj is really getting passed by reference instead of value, you're really .pushing 3 copies of the same address (of obj) onto objectArray rather than 3 distinct sets of data.
A better approach to this problem would be using a JS Array function called map(). This function is probably best explained by MDN:
The map() method creates a new array populated with the results of calling a provided function on every element in the calling array.
You can use it on your data array like this:
var objectArray = [];
var data = [{
"userId": "123",
"name": "John",
"phoneNumber": "123-456-6789"
},
{
"userId": "345",
"name": "Summer",
"phoneNumber": "535-631-9742"
},
{
"userId": "789",
"name": "David",
"phoneNumber": "633-753-1352"
}
]
objectArray = data.map(dataEl => ({
userId: {
value: dataEl.userId,
},
name: {
value: dataEl.name,
},
}));
console.log(objectArray);
.as-console-wrapper {
max-height: 100% !important;
}
As said by our friends Kevin B and Zcoop98, its more appropriate to use forEach function, not map function:
data.forEach(elem => {
objectArray.push({
userId: { value: elem.userId },
name: { value: elem.name }
});
})

How to convert Json into associative array or key value array

I have following Json which i need to insert into a table.
I want to convert each student detail into a row.
Because if i loop through the rows as per the existing structure i am reading one column as a row.
var json {
"Students":[
{
"name":{
"value":"Allan"
},
"number":{
"value":"123"
}
},
{
"name":{
"value":"Frank"
},
"number":{
"value":"456"
}
}
]
}
Ideally i want to the above as
{ "name": "Allan", "number": 123};
{ "name": "Frank", "number": 456};
I am looping through the Json as below
var objectKeys = Object.keys(json);
for (var key in objectKeys)
{
var student = json.Students;
for (var i = 0; i < student .length; i++) {
for (var column in json.Students[i]) {
window.print(column);
window.print(json.Students[i][column].value);
}
}
}
NOTE: No JQuery, want to achieve the above through normal Javascript.
If you want to transform the data, you can use Array.map
var json = {"Students":[{"name":{"value":"Allan"},"number":{"value":"123"}},{"name":{"value":"Frank"},"number":{"value":"456"}}]};
let result = json.Students.map(o => ({
name: o.name.value,
number: o.number.value
}));
console.log(result);
If you want to access the data, you can use Array.forEach
var json = {"Students":[{"name":{"value":"Allan"},"number":{"value":"123"}},{"name":{"value":"Frank"},"number":{"value":"456"}}]};
json.Students.forEach(o => console.log({name: o.name.value, number: o.number.value}));
var json = {
"Students":[
{
"name":{
"value":"Allan"
},
"number":{
"value":"123"
}
},
{
"name":{
"value":"Frank"
},
"number":{
"value":"456"
}
}
]
}
var studentData = JSON.stringify(json.Students);
var convertedData = JSON.parse(studentData.replace(/\{\"value\"\:/g,"").replace(/\}\,\"number/g,',"number').replace(/\"\}\}/g,'"}'));
Try this :)
No map or reduce. Just classic Javascript.
var json = {
"Students": [{
"name": {
"value": "Allan"
},
"number": {
"value": "123"
}
},
{
"name": {
"value": "Frank"
},
"number": {
"value": "456"
}
}
]
};
for (var student of json["Students"]) {
console.log(student); //your logic goes here.
}

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