Custom user input for setTimeout - javascript

Im a beginner learning Javascript, and I need some help...
I'm trying to make a game, and I want the user to be able to set his own time.
My code is the following:
HTML:
<div class='wrapper'>
<form id='nameForm'>
<div class='form-uname'>
<lable id='nameLable' for='nameField'>Create a username:</lable>
<input id='nameField' type='text' maxlength='25'></input>
</div>
<div class='form-sub'>
<button id='subButton' type='button'>Print your name!</button>
</div>
</form>
<div>
JavaScript:
function getUserName() {
var nameField = document.getElementById('nameField').value;
alert(nameField);
}
var subButton = document.getElementById('subButton');
subButton.addEventListener('click', getUserName, false);
The alert value is correct! But, when I put my variable nameField in the code below instead of 1000 (see last line), it doesn't work!
var Timer = window.setTimeout;
$shape.onclick = function(){
window.clearTimeout(Timer);
Timer = window.setTimeout(function(){
$gameOverp.innerHTML = "You run out of time :( <br /> GAME OVER!";
passedTime();
$gameOver.style.display = "block";
$shape.style.display = "none";
$gameInfop.innerHTML = "TRY AGAIN!";
$gameInfop.style.marginLeft = "280px";
}, 1000);
I know that I make nameField inside the function, but even when i make it at the beginning of my file, it doesn't work.
When I use x = 3000 and i put x instead of 1000, it works fine.
I hope you guys understand my problem, and if you have any questions I'll be happy to answer them!

What you have here is a problem with data types. The timeout function requires a number data type (3000, for example) and your variable is, by default, a string ("3000" - note the quotes).
You can convert a string to a number using the Number() function, like so:
nameField = Number(nameField);
There's an easier solution, though: you can change the input type from 'text' to 'number', which will validate for numerical entry and register the value as a number data type by default. MDN: HTML number input
More info on data types: MDN Javascript data types

Related

Assign dynamic value to an Input Field in HTML

I have an input field and I want to assign it a value dynamically fetched from DB. I will use that value later in a script. Here is my code below
<div data-ng-model="DashboardCounterItems">
<div data-ng-repeat="cItem in DashboardCounterItems">
<input type ="hidden" id ="myInput" value = {{cItem.dbMeetings.length}} />
</div>
</div>
Here {{cItem.dbMeetings.length}} is fetched from DB and assigned to myInput. Further when I check the value of this input in alert in script below, I get {{cItem.dbMeetings.length}} message instead of the value within it.
<script>
var iLenthv = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
alert(iLenthv);
</script>
Any help how can I do it. Or any other better way. I will really appreciate it.
I think your JS code will execute before DB data retrieval, can you check JS code within the setTimeout() Method?
<script>
setTimeout(function() {
var iLenthv = document.getElementById("myInput").getAttribute("value");
alert(iLenthv);
}, 3000);
</script>
Use .getAttribute() to get the value from a html attribute
function myFunction() {
var iLenthv = document.getElementById("myInput").getAttribute("value");
alert(iLenthv);
}
Hope it's helpfull
So we have to track the client side actual value, after the document is loaded. Would you adapt this piece of code and take a look at the console ?
<div data-ng-model="DashboardCounterItems">
<div data-ng-repeat="cItem in DashboardCounterItems">
<input type="hidden" id="myInput" value={{cItem.dbMeetings.length}} />
</div>
</div>
<script>
const test = () => {
var iLenthv = document.getElementById("myInput").value;
console.log("value:",iLenthv);
};
window.onload = test;
</script>

Error with Javascript TypeError code, variable undefined

I am trying to get the element with the ID 1a, 2a, 3a etc. according to whenever the function is run.
It then compares that elements value (using jQuery) with the value of the input where the function is wrong
It brings up an error saying:
TypeError: var1.toUpperCase is not a function. (in 'var2.toUpperCase()','var1.toUpperCase' is undefined)
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks
(UPDATE usually there would be text in questionNumber like: 1, 2, 3 etc every time the another function is run.)
EDIT: Every time a different function is run, questionNumber is increased by 1. I save questionNumber's text in a variable called word. I then add the letter a to that variable. Then, I get the element that has ID of the variable word, then compare it's contents to the value of the input, but the comparison is uppercase to avoid problems. If they are equal, the input is replaced with a div with green text. Hope this makes it clearer.
function textVerify(item) {
var word= document.getElementById(($('#questionNumber').text()+'a'));
if (item.value.toUpperCase() === word.toUpperCase()){
item.style.color = "green";
$( item ).replaceWith( "<div style='color:green;'>"+word+"</div>" );
main()
} else {
item.style.color = "black";
}
<span class="ihide" id="questionNumber"></span>
<p id="1a" class="ihide">Seven</p>
<input id="1" name="Seven" type="text" value="" onkeyup="textVerify(this)" autofocus="">
The var word is p tag, so you need to get the inner text of it and compare it with the input text. Also, when replacing it, access the text() property of it. See below. main() is commented out here, but you can keep as per the need.
function textVerify(item) {
var word = document.getElementById(($('#questionNumber').text() + 'a'));
if (item.value.toUpperCase() === $(word).text().toUpperCase()) {
item.style.color = "green";
$(item).replaceWith("<div style='color:green;'>" + $(word).text() + "</div>");
//main()
} else {
item.style.color = "black";
}
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<span class="ihide" id="questionNumber">1</span>
<p id="1a" class="ihide">Seven</p>
<input id="1" name="Seven" type="text" value="" onkeyup="textVerify(this)" autofocus="">
In your code ($('#questionNumber').text()+'a') this part returns just 'a', as text of the id questionNumber is nothing.
And in your HTML there is no such id. I think you need to make this changes to your HTML code:
<span class="ihide" id="questionNumber">1</span>
This should work.
EDIT: Also, can you please share the JS code associated with 'item', there can be an error in that part too.

Unable to change a value inside a variable?

I am currently working on a project that I took over with the input reads from a barcode, currently iam having trouble with my output giving me a fix value which the code reads from and does not read from the actual input.
below is the html code for the scanner. it reads fine
<div class="section" id="instruction-3">
<p>Otherwise, scan your code at the bottom, or manually type it in here:</p>
<span>
<input type="text" id="IC-input" name="IC" onclick="openKeyboard()" onkeyup="autofill(this.value)" placeholder="Enter your IC Number" required maxlength="9">
<label><button type="button" id="theButton" onclick="theButtonIsPressed()">Submit</button></label>
</span>
</div>
follow by the javascript (which i suspect is where the problem lies but am not sure)
<script>
var NRIC = '{"NRIC":"0"}';
function theButtonIsPressed(){
closeKeyboard();
console.log('button clicked');
NRIC = '{"NRIC":"123456789"}';
//var IcNum = document.getElementById("IC-input").value;
//NRIC = NRIC.replace("0", IcNum);
document.getElementById("IC-input").value = "";
doWork(NRIC)
}
</script>
function doWork(NRIC) {
// ajax the JSON to the server
$.post("receiver", NRIC, function(){
});
// stop link reloading the page
function update() {
setInterval(function(){$.post("receiver", '{"NRIC":NRIC}', function(){});}, 900);
It keeps giving me the value inside NRIC = '{"NRIC":"123456789"}'; which is 123456789, i realize this might be a simple fix but i am still learning and am unsure.
thank you in advance.
If I correctly understanded you want to have in the obj the input value, so try this:
function theButtonIsPressed(){
closeKeyboard();
console.log('button clicked');
var IcNum = document.getElementById("IC-input").value;
NRIC.NRIC = IcNum;
doWork(NRIC)
}
Why quotes around an object?
var NRIC = {"NRIC": 0};
function theButtonIsPressed() {
NRIC = {"NRIC": 123456789};
doWork(NRIC)
}
all but I have solved the problem, it was my fault that I did not mention I wanted to transfer the data to another webpage, and the problem with that was that the data was not transferred over to the other html.
function autofill(value){
console.log("Autofill:"+value)
//console.log(9 digits);
button = document.getElementById("theButton");
if(value.length == 9){
console.log('form is ready to submit');
theButtonIsPressed(value);
}
}
function theButtonIsPressed(value){
closeKeyboard();
console.log('button clicked');
//NRIC = '{"NRIC":"123456789"}';
console.log(value)
doWork(value)
}
by doing this it read the value as accordingly from the input and worked after, sorry again for my confusing question and thanks to everyone who tried to help.

Button not clicking in HTML and JavaScript

My question is the following in JavaScipt and HTML:
let submit = document.getElementById("button");
let text = document.getElementById("inputForm");
submit.addEventListener('сlick', function () {
let textValue = text.value;
console.log("The input is " + textValue)
});
I am sure I connected the HTML to JS correctly via the script attribute.
<div class="input">
<h3 id="inputText">Ввод:</h3>
<input id="inputForm" />
<button id="button">Добавить</button>
</div>
Here is the part of the Code I want to work, but the Button has no effects. Initially I was putting a lot of fonts on a button and input field in css, but then I deleted them and it still doesn't work. By work I mean to print the input of the input field to the console.
I don't know what it was, but you had some weird character in there I think... all I did was removing the click and the bracket from the AddEventListener function and rewrite it. Strange, I have to admit. Just textValue.Value is wrong it needs to be lowercase textValue.value otherwise it was completely fine.
For all reading, this create a snippet and try run with textValue.value this was not the mistake. The event listener wasn't set up somehow.
let submit = document.getElementById("button");
let text = document.getElementById("inputForm");
submit.addEventListener("click", function () {
let textValue = text.value;
console.log("The input is " + textValue)
});
<div class="input">
<h3 id="inputText">Ввод:</h3>
<input id="inputForm" />
<button id="button">Добавить</button>
</div>
Edit: so I couldn't leave this open, because many of you and myself were confused by which char could it be. I analyzed it in Notepad++ and wanted to see all chars but there was no invisible char like CR or LF. My next thought was the encoding because #vnikonov_63 was writing cyrillic chars inside his html. What I did was transform the code to Windows-1251 (https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251) and there you can see the result...
submit.addEventListener('СЃlick', function () {
Everything is the same but not the c. I compared Windows-1251 (cyrillic) and Windows-1250 (https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1250 Middle European) Encodings and the c has the exact same Position. So all of this is just some encoding issue. Surely a cwhich is not really a c as javascript expects it, won't set up a eventlistener because javascript doesn't know a event called СЃlick. As I am not an expert with encodings i can't explain to you why the СЃ shows up as an c but i am pretty sure that was the problem.
I would work with the form tag. There is an event for submit when you click the submit button which is type of submit.
code:
document.querySelector("form").addEventListener("submit", (e) => {
var text = document.querySelector("#inputForm");
console.log(text.value);
});
<form action="javascript:void(0);">
<h3 id="inputText">Ввод:</h3>
<input id="inputForm" />
<button type="submit">Добавить</button>
</form>
The issue is with the Value property. It should be .value.
let submit = document.getElementById("button");
let text = document.getElementById("inputForm");
submit.addEventListener('click', function () {
let textValue = text.value;
console.log("The input is : " + textValue);
});

Unable to create a variable in javascript

I am creating an app that will tell you the price of a product when the barcode is scanned. Basically, when a barcode is scanned, it goes into the text field, and then based on which barcode it is, the textarea will have a price put into it via javascript. I've gotten this to work, but I can't seem to create a certain variable to save me from looking through tons of code later on.
Here is my javascript:
function showPrice() {
var userInput = document.getElementById('barcode').value;
var price = document.getElementById('textarea').innerHTML;
if (userInput === "783466209834") {
price = "16.99";
} else {
price = "Not a valid barcode";
}
}
And here is my HTML:
<input type="text" name="text" class="textinput" id="barcode">
<input type="button" onclick="showPrice()" value="Submit">
<textarea name="" cols="" rows="" readonly="readonly" id="textarea"></textarea>
Right now, my code isn't working, but if I remove
var price = document.getElementById('textarea').innerHTML;
and replace "price" in the if statement respectively, then it works. I'm not sure why I can't create this price variable.
Because you're storing the value of the innerHTML as the variable, not storing a reference to it.
Change it to var textarea = document.getElementById('textarea'); and then textarea.innerHTML = "16.99" and so on.
If you want to work with the value of the textarea, you need to access document.getElementById('textarea').value, not innerHTML.
And, yes, as others have pointed out, you want to set the variable to reference to the element, not the value. Then you can retrieve or set the value of the element.
You are getting the innerHTML of the textarea and storing it in the variable price. Instead, you need to only store the element in the variable and then call price.innerHTML to place your result in the DOM. Like such:
function showPrice() {
var userInput = document.getElementById('barcode').value;
var price = document.getElementById('textarea');
if (userInput === "783466209834") {
price.innerHTML = "16.99";
} else {
price.innerHTML = "Not a valid barcode";
}
}
EDIT: As talemyn correctly points out, you should use .value rather than .innerHTML for altering the contents of textareas. While it might look like it does the same thing, there are slight disadvantages that come with the use of .innerHTML.
You should not assign a value to price and then overwrite it... That's what your code is doing. I believe you think you are creating a storage location in the innerHTML?
Instead, just create the variable:
var price;
Run your code as you did; and then put the result into the page with
document.getElementById("text area").innerHTML = price;
You're setting the 'price' variable twice with two separate things. You're not actually changing the DOM. Instead use:
var price = document.getElementById('textarea');
if (userInput === "783466209834") {
price.innerHTML = "16.99";
} else {
price.innerHTML = "Not a valid barcode";
}

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