I am using Jquery Chosen along with Vue. This is my Vue directive:
Vue.component("chosen-select", {
props: {
value: [String, Array],
multiple: Boolean
},
template: `<select :multiple="multiple"><slot></slot></select>`,
mounted() {
$(this.$el)
.val(this.value)
.chosen({ width: '100%' })
.on("change", e => this.$emit('input', $(this.$el).val()))
},
watch: {
value(val) {
$(this.$el).val(val).trigger('chosen:updated');
}
},
destroyed() {
$(this.$el).chosen('destroy');
}
});
And using it like this:
<chosen-select v-model="basicDetailsModel.stateID" v-validate="'required'" data-vv-as="state" :state="errors.has('stateID') ? 'invalid' : 'valid'" name="stateID">
<option :value="null">Please select an option</option>
<option v-for="(state, index) in states" :key="index" :value="state.sid">{{state.nm}}</option>
</chosen-select>
If the states are assigned static value it works fine as per expectation but if I fetch the states value dynamically the chosen is not updated with latest values. It stays with the initial values.
How would I fix this issue?
Edit: This one works. Do you think this is the right way?
Vue.component("chosen-select", {
data() {
return { observer: null }
},
props: {
value: [String, Array],
multiple: Boolean
},
template: `<select :multiple="multiple"><slot></slot></select>`,
mounted() {
// Create the observer (and what to do on changes...)
this.observer = new MutationObserver(function (mutations) {
$(this.$el).trigger("chosen:updated");
}.bind(this));
// Setup the observer
this.observer.observe(
$(this.$el)[0],
{ childList: true }
);
$(this.$el)
.val(this.value)
.chosen({ width: '100%' })
.on("change", e => this.$emit('input', $(this.$el).val()))
},
watch: {
value(val) {
$(this.$el).val(val);
}
},
destroyed() {
$(this.$el).chosen('destroy');
}
});
The easiest way to fix this issue is simply not to render the select until you have options to render using v-if.
<chosen-select v-if="states && states.length > 0" v-model="basicDetailsModel.stateID" v-validate="'required'" data-vv-as="state" :state="errors.has('stateID') ? 'invalid' : 'valid'" name="stateID">
You could also play around with emitting the chosen:updated event when the component is updated.
updated(){
$(this.$el).trigger("chosen:updated")
},
which works for multiple selects, but mysteriously not for single selects.
I am not sure how you are fetching the states dynamically, but if you're using jQuery to get them, then I think that is your problem. Vue doesn't get notified if non-Vue things (like jQuery) change anything.
Even if that's not the case, this is worth reading to see why jQuery and Vue don't get along.
Can you add how you are fetching them dynamically?
Also, consider using a Vue framework like Vuetify which has a pretty good select control and is totally in Vue.
Related
My data object:
data: {
selected: {
'type': null,
'instrument': null
},
My template:
<select v-model="selected['instrument']" #change="switchFilter('instrument', $event)">
<option v-for="instrument in instruments" :value="instrument.value">#{{ instrument.text }}</option>
</select>
<select v-model="selected['type']" #change="switchFilter('type', $event)">
<option v-for="type in types" :value="type.value">#{{ type.text }}</option>
</select>
How can I watch both selected indexes at the same time? I want to do something like this everytime any of the indexes updates:
watch: {
selected: function(o, n) {
...
}
}
You can use deep option provided by the watcher from vue. As stated in the docs:
To also detect nested value changes inside Objects, you need to pass in deep: true in the options argument. Note that you don’t need to do so to listen for Array mutations.
You code will look like following:
watch: {
'selected': {
handler: function (val, oldVal) {
console.log('watch 1', 'newval: ', val, ' oldVal:', oldVal)
},
deep: true
}
}
I think you can do this:
watch: {
$data: {
handler: function(val, oldVal) {
console.log(val)
},
deep: true
}
},
watch: {
'selected.type': function (newSelectedType) {
console.log(newSelectedType)
},
'selected.instrument': function (newSelectedinstrument) {
console.log(newSelectedinstrument)
}
}
If you are just trying to calculate a new data from selected, you can just use computed properties, since the data of Vue are reactive, the computed properties can also detect the changes of data.
If you want to use a single function to watch the entire object, you can use $watch with deep: true:
mounted () {
this.$watch('$data.selected', this.onSelectedUpdate, { deep: true })
}
note that '$data.selected' is a string, Vue will parse it.
and in your methods:
onSelectedUpdate (newSelected) {
console.log(newSelected)
}
I have two checkboxes. Their values must be equal to watched computed properties. I can see reactive changes in my Vue extension if those properties were changed but I can see new checkbox states only after page refreshing. How can I update my component if watched computed property was changed?
Here is what I have in the template:
...
<input type="checkbox" v-model="emailSending">
<span class="ml-10 checkbox-label">Email</span>
<input type="checkbox" v-model="phoneSending">
<span class="ml-10 checkbox-label">Sms</span>
...
<script>
data() {
return {
emailSending: true,
phoneSending: true,
};
},
watch: {
playerEmailSending(value) {
this.emailSending = value;
},
playerPhoneSending(value) {
this.phoneSending = value;
},
},
computed: {
...mapGetters(['getPlayerNotifications', 'getPlayer']),
playerEmailSending() {
return this.getPlayer.data.emailSending;
},
playerPhoneSending() {
return this.getPlayer.data.phoneSending;
},
},
methods: {
...mapActions(['loadPlayerNotifications']),
save() {
this.loadPlayerNotifications({
emailSending: this.emailSending,
phoneSending: this.phoneSending,
});
},
},
</script>
UPDATE:
As this page with checkboxes is a child of another page, here is what I have in my parent page:
...
// call an action which will fetch data about the player.
// This data I will get with `getPlayer` getter in my child page.
created() {
this.loadPlayer();
},
methods: {
...mapActions(['loadPlayer']),
},
...
I managed to solve this issue by removing an action from a parent page and placing it in the component's created hook. I also assign my data properties to getter's values in this hook.
created() {
this.loadPlayer();
this.emailSending = this.playerEmailSending; // getter's value
this.phoneSending = this.playerPhoneSending; // getter's value
},
I'm a novice for vueJS.
I have a long list of watch list. It's all same.
But I don't know how to convert them into a functional way.
They are all for adding comma in input tag and v-model.
It works very well. But the codes look very dumb because they are exactly the same, but not their name.
new Vue({
data: {
tmp_price1: '',
tmp_price2: '',
tmp_price3: '',
tmp_a_price: '',
tmp_b_price: '',
},
watch: {
tmp_price1: function(newValue) {
if (newValue != '') {
const result = newValue.replace(/\D/g, "").replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",");
Vue.nextTick(() => this.tmp_price1 = result);
}
},
tmp_price2: function(newValue) {
if (newValue != '') {
const result = newValue.replace(/\D/g, "").replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",");
Vue.nextTick(() => this.tmp_price2 = result);
}
},
....(repeat)
},
Please help me improve these dumb codes efficient way.
It may seem like over-engineering, but I would probably make a component to encapsulate the commafying behavior. The component would have a settable computed in it that emits the commafied value for the parent to use in updating.
new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
tmp_price1: '',
tmp_price2: '',
tmp_price3: '',
tmp_a_price: '',
tmp_b_price: '',
},
components: {
commafiedInput: {
props: ['value'],
template: '<input v-model="commaValue">',
computed: {
commaValue: {
get() {
return this.value;
},
set(newValue) {
this.$emit('input', this.addCommas(newValue));
}
}
},
methods: {
addCommas(v) {
return v.replace(/\D/g, '').replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",");
}
}
}
}
});
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#latest/dist/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div> {{tmp_price1}}
<commafied-input v-model="tmp_price1"></commafied-input>
</div>
<commafied-input v-model="tmp_price2"></commafied-input>
<commafied-input v-model="tmp_price3"></commafied-input>
<commafied-input v-model="tmp_a_price"></commafied-input>
<commafied-input v-model="tmp_b_price"></commafied-input>
</div>
Just displaying the formatted version of the value can be done with a simple filter:
new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
tmp_price1: '123123',
tmp_price2: '',
tmp_price3: ''
},
filters: {
myFilter(v) {
return v.replace(/\D/g, '').replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",");
}
}
});
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#latest/dist/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div><input v-model="tmp_price1">{{tmp_price1 | myFilter}}</div>
<div><input v-model="tmp_price2">{{tmp_price2 | myFilter}}</div>
<div><input v-model="tmp_price3">{{tmp_price3 | myFilter}}</div>
</div>
...but that's not enough for the input fields; you can't just throw a filter onto the v-model attribute. A sub-component as described in Roy J's answer is probably the best and most reusable way to handle that, but if you're ok with something a bit quick-and-dirty (but not too dirty) you could just throw a change handler at the problem:
new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
tmp_price1: '123123',
tmp_price2: '',
tmp_price3: ''
},
methods: {
myFormatter(fieldname) {
/* replace the user's input with the formatted value.
There's probably some clever way to read the v-model
name from the input field instead of passing it to the
method as a string, but I'm not going to mess around
with that for what is after all a quick-and-dirty technique */
this[fieldname] = this[fieldname].replace(/\D/g, "").replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",");
}
},
mounted() {
// if the initial values aren't always empty, you'll need to run the
// formatter function on component load as well as on user input:
['tmp_price1', 'tmp_price2', 'tmp_price3'].forEach(f => {
this.myFormatter(f);
});
}
});
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue#latest/dist/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div><input v-model="tmp_price1" #input="myFormatter('tmp_price1')">{{tmp_price1}}</div>
<div><input v-model="tmp_price2" #input="myFormatter('tmp_price2')">{{tmp_price2}}</div>
<div><input v-model="tmp_price3" #input="myFormatter('tmp_price3')">{{tmp_price3}}</div>
</div>
(Or as another variation, this answer to a similar question uses essentially the same technique, but wraps it in a Vue directive to bind the input events instead of attaching #input handlers.)
Note that in the "filter" version, the v-model values remain the original user input; the filter only affects the displayed value. In the second example the formatting is applied to the v-modeled values themselves, so if you pass those values on to somewhere else you'll get the formatted version. Both techniques can be useful, depending on the circumstances. (Or you could even use them in combination -- remove non-digits in the v-model, then add the commas via a filter just for display, for example.)
I have an Ag-Grid that has certain action buttons and dynamic data getting filled from a MongoDB database. I have a method on my MasterData.Vue file that refreshes the Grid. Each action button inside my grid's record perform update/delete operations. When I click on those buttons I have designed a customized pop up modal component in another Modal.Vue file. I want to call that RefreshGrid() method in Modal.Vue. I tried using props to share the data but same thing doesn't work on method.
MasterData.Vue Script
<script>
import { AgGridVue } from 'ag-grid-vue';
import { mapGetters } from 'vuex';
import gridEditButtons from '#/components/GridEditButton';
import MasterModal from '#/components/MasterModal';
export default {
name: 'masterData',
data () {
return {
addBtnClick: false,
delBtnClick: false,
editVisible: false,
selected: 'Business Area',
dropdown_tables: [
'Business Area',
'Council',
'Sub Area',
'Type',
'Work Flow Stage'
],
gridOptions: {
domLayout: 'autoHeight',
enableColumnResize: true,
rowDragManaged: true,
animateRows: true,
context: {
vm: null
}
}
};
},
components: {
'ty-master-modal': MasterModal,
'ag-grid-vue': AgGridVue,
gridEditButtons
},
methods: {
// Filter Grid Contents based on Dropdown selection
RefreshGrid: function () {
let cName;
if (this.selected === 'Business Area') {
cName = 'businessarea';
} else if (this.selected === 'Council') {
cName = 'council';
} else if (this.selected === 'Type') {
cName = 'typemaster';
} else if (this.selected === 'Work Flow Stage') {
cName = 'workflowstage';
}
let obj = {
vm: this,
collectionName: cName,
action: 'masterData/setMasterData',
mutation: 'setMasterData'
};
this.$store.dispatch(obj.action, obj);
}
};
</script>
Modal.Vue Script
<script>
import {mapGetters} from 'vuex';
export default {
name: 'MasterModal',
props: {
readOnly: Boolean,
entryData: Object,
addBtnClick: Boolean,
delBtnClick: Boolean,
editVisible: Boolean,
selectedTable: String
},
data () {
return {
fieldAlert: false,
isReadOnly: false,
dialog: false,
dialogDelete: false,
valid: false,
visible: false,
disable: false
};
},
computed: {
...mapGetters('masterData', {
entryState: 'entryState',
// entryData: 'entryData',
columns: 'columns',
selectedRowId: 'selectedRowId'
})
},
watch: {
addBtnClick: function (newValue, oldValue) {
this.setDialog(!this.dialog);
},
editVisible: function (newValue, oldValue) {
this.setVisible(!this.visible);
},
delBtnClick: function (newValue, oldValue) {
this.setDialogDelete(!this.dialogDelete);
}
},
methods: {
setDialog (bValue) {
this.dialog = bValue;
},
setDialogDelete (bValue) {
this.dialogDelete = bValue;
},
}
};
</script>
there are a couple of ways to achieve this.
One is to use the emit
in the MasterModal.vue component run this.$emit('refreshGrid') in the parent MasterData.Vue component use <ty-master-modal #refreshGrid="RefreshGrid" ...>
if you have a direct parent-child relationship, this is likely the best option
Another way is just to pass a function as a prop to the child component.
<ty-master-modal :onRefreshGrid="RefreshGrid" ...>
and add a prop onRefreshGrid to MasterModal.vue, then you can invoke the function.
Another way, using vuex, is to add a watch to MasterData.Vue and watch a variable in the vuex store ie. actionInvoker. when actionInvoker changes, the action executes. To change the value, set it to 0 and increment or toggle between, or set to random value. The advantage is that you can call this from anywhere.
The problem with this (and the previous) solution is that you have functionality tied to a view/component that shouldn't be there. I would recommend a third solution, which is to push the functionality into a vuex action, and then you can call it from anywhere. This would require though that you store the selected variable in vuex too, and if you want to have multiple instances of Modal and Master components, a singular store will prohibit that (unless you add support for multiple instances).
I've been struggling hard with getting VueJS and TinyMCE to work together. I've come to the conclusion that using directives would be the way to go.
So far I've been able to pass in the body as a directive parameter, and tinyMCE sets the content. However, I can't get the two way binding to work. I'm also afraid that I'm doing things completely wrong based on the tinyMCE api.
The relevant tinyMCE functions I assume would be:
http://community.tinymce.com/wiki.php/api4:method.tinymce.Editor.setContent
// Sets the content of a specific editor (my_editor in this example)
tinymce.get('my_editor').setContent(data);
and
http://community.tinymce.com/wiki.php/api4:method.tinymce.Editor.getContent
// Get content of a specific editor:
tinymce.get('content id').getContent()
HTML
<div id="app">
<h3>This is the tinyMCE editor</h3>
<textarea id="editor" v-editor :body="body"></textarea>
<hr>
<p>This input field is properly binded</p>
<input v-model="body">
<hr>
<pre>data binding: {{ body }} </pre>
</div>
JS
tinymce.init({
selector:'#editor',
});
Vue.directive('editor', {
twoWay: true,
params: ['body'],
bind: function () {
tinyMCE.get('editor').setContent(this.params.body);
tinyMCE.get('editor').on('change', function(e) {
alert("changed");
});
},
update: function (value) {
$(this.el).val(value).trigger('change')
},
});
var editor = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
body: 'The message'
}
})
Fiddle
https://jsfiddle.net/nf3ftm8f/
With Vue.js 2.0, the directives are only used for applying low-level direct DOM manipulations. They don't have this reference to Vue instance data anymore. (Ref: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/migration.html#Custom-Directives-simplified)
Hence I recommend to use Component instead.
TinymceComponent:
// Use JSPM to load dependencies: vue.js 2.1.4, tinymce: 4.5.0
import Vue from 'vue/dist/vue';
import tinymce from 'tinymce';
// Local component
var TinymceComponent = {
template: `<textarea class="form-control">{{ initValue }}</textarea>`,
props: [ 'initValue', 'disabled' ],
mounted: function() {
var vm = this,
tinymceDict = '/lib/jspm_packages/github/tinymce/tinymce-dist#4.5.1/';
// Init tinymce
tinymce.init({
selector: '#' + vm.$el.id,
menubar: false,
toolbar: 'bold italic underline | bullist numlist',
theme_url: tinymceDict + 'themes/modern/theme.js,
skin_url: tinymceDict + 'skins/lightgray',
setup: function(editor) {
// If the Vue model is disabled, we want to set the Tinymce readonly
editor.settings.readonly = vm.disabled;
if (!vm.disabled) {
editor.on('blur', function() {
var newContent = editor.getContent();
// Fire an event to let its parent know
vm.$emit('content-updated', newContent);
});
}
}
});
},
updated: function() {
// Since we're using Ajax to load data, hence we have to use this hook because when parent's data got loaded, it will fire this hook.
// Depends on your use case, you might not need this
var vm = this;
if (vm.initValue) {
var editor = tinymce.get(vm.$el.id);
editor.setContent(vm.initValue);
}
}
};
// Vue instance
new Vue({
......
components: {
'tinymce': TinymceComponent
}
......
});
Vue Instance (simplified)
new Vue({
el: '#some-id',
data: {
......
description: null
......
},
components: {
'tinymce': TinymceComponent
},
methods: {
......
updateDescription: function(newContent) {
this.description = newContent;
},
load: function() {
......
this.description = "Oh yeah";
......
}
......
},
mounted: function() {
this.load();
}
});
HTML (MVC view)
<form id="some-id">
......
<div class="form-group">
<tinymce :init-value="description"
v-on:content-updated="updateDescription"
:id="description-tinymce"
:disabled="false">
</tinymce>
</div>
......
</form>
The flows
First the data is loaded through remote resources, i.e., AJAX. The description got set.
The description got passed down to the component via props: initValue.
When the component is mounted, the tinymce is initialized with the initial description.
It also sets up the on blur event to get the updated content.
Whenever the user loses focus on the editor, a new content is captured and the component emits an event content-updated, letting the parent know that something has happened.
On Html you have v-on:content-updated. Since the parent is listening to the content-updated event, the parent method updateDescription will be called when the event is emited.
!!Couple Important Notes!!
By design, the component has 1 way binding, from parent to component. So when the description gets updated from Vue instance, the component's initValue property should be updated as well, automatically.
It would be nice if we can pass whatever the user types in tinymce editor back to the parent Vue instance but 2 ways bindings is not supposed. That's when you need to use $emit to fire up events and notify parents from components.
You don't have to define a function in parent and do v-on:content-updated="updateDescription". You can just directly update the data by doing v-on:content-updated="description = $event". The $event has the parameter you defined for the function inside the component - the newContent parameter.
Hope I explained things clearly. This whole thing took me 2 weeks to figure it out!!
Here's a Tinymce component for Vue.
http://jsbin.com/pucubol/edit?html,js,output
It's also good to know about v-model and custom input components:
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#Form-Input-Components-using-Custom-Events
Vue.component('tinymce', {
props: ['value'],
template: `<div><textarea rows="10" v-bind:value="value"></textarea></div>`,
methods: {
updateValue: function (value) {
console.log(value);
this.$emit('input', value.trim());
}
},
mounted: function(){
var component = this;
tinymce.init({
target: this.$el.children[0],
setup: function (editor) {
editor.on('Change', function (e) {
component.updateValue(editor.getContent());
})
}
});
}
});
<tinymce v-model="whatever"></tinymce>
Try this:
Vue.directive('editor', {
twoWay: true,
params: ['body'],
bind: function () {
tinyMCE.get('editor').setContent(this.params.body);
var that = this;
tinyMCE.get('editor').on('change', function(e) {
that.vm.body = this.getContent();
});
}
});
The trick was storing the directive in the temporary variable "that" so you could access it from within the change event callback.
There is now an npm package which is a thin wrapper around TinyMCE, making it easier to use in a Vue application.
It is open source with code on GitHub.
Installation:
$ npm install #tinymce/tinymce-vue
Usage:
import Editor from '#tinymce/tinyme-vue';
Templates:
<editor api-key="API_KEY" :init="{plugins: 'wordcount'}"></editor>
Where API_KEY is your API key from tiny. The init section is the same as the default init statement except you do not need the selector. For an example see the documentation.