I was just wondering how to add a box with text in it to my D3.js chart. It will be acting as my legend, and will describe each variable on my x-axis. It should look something like this like this .
I would like to match each of the "wuc" labels to the "nomenclature" labels in this json array:
data = [{
"Wuc": "23A",
"Nomenclature": "Engine, Basic (F117-PW)",
"Hours": 155899.90
},
{
"Wuc": "23V",
"Nomenclature": "Fan Thrust Reverser",
"Hours": 56576
}
]
The bottom code is for my D3.js chart. Thanks for the help!
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<body>
<style>
.bars:hover {
fill: blue;
}
.legend:hover {
fill: blue;
}
/* tooltip for bar chart */
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 50px;
height: 60px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
}
</style>
<div id="bar_chart">
</div>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
// d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {
// if (error) throw error;
// var parseTime = d3.timeParse("%M:%S");
// var timeformat = d3.timeFormat("%M:%S")
data = [{
"Wuc": "23A",
"Nomenclature": "Engine, Basic (F117-PW)",
"Hours": 155899.90
},
{
"Wuc": "23V",
"Nomenclature": "Fan Thrust Reverser",
"Hours": 56576
}
]
data.forEach(function(d) {
// d.atime = parseTime(d.atime);
d.Hours = +d.Hours;
});
var margin = {
top: 70,
right: 50,
bottom: 100,
left: 80
},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 600 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//Define the div for the tooltip
var div = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0);
var x = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.Wuc
}))
.range([0, width])
.padding([0.8]); //sets decimal of the space between bar centres
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.Hours
})])
.range([height, 0]);
var svg = d3.select("#bar_chart")
.data(data)
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
// text label for the x axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("x", width / 2)
.attr("y", margin.top + height)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.text("x-Axis Title");
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.ticks(5));
// text label for the y axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", "blah")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("x", 0 - height / 2)
.attr("y", -50)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.text("y-Axis Title");
// graph main title
svg.append("text")
.attr("x", width / 2)
.attr("y", -20)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.style("font-size", "20px")
.text("Main Title");
//********* Bar Chart ****************
var rects = svg.selectAll('rect')
.data(data)
.enter();
rects.append('rect')
.on("mouseover", function(d, i, node) { //this is repeated should be in a function
div.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .85);
div.html("<strong> Name:</strong> " + d.Wuc + "</br><strong> Value:</strong> " + d.Hours)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX + 5) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
d3.select(this)
.style("fill", "blue");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
d3.select(this)
.style("fill", "lightblue");
})
.attr("class", "bars") //should fill blue on mouseover, not working???
.attr('x', function(d, i) {
return x(d.Wuc);
})
.attr('y', function(d, i) {
return y(d.Hours);
})
.attr('height', function(d, i) {
return height - y(d.Hours)
})
.attr('width', x.bandwidth())
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)")
.style('fill', 'lightblue')
.style('stroke', 'lightgray');
// }); //closes function d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {.....
</script>
You can simply append a 'rect' to the svg and also append text with data.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<body>
<style>
.bars:hover {
fill: blue;
}
.legend:hover {
fill: lightblue;
}
/* tooltip for bar chart */
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 50px;
height: 60px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
}
</style>
<div id="bar_chart">
</div>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
// d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {
// if (error) throw error;
// var parseTime = d3.timeParse("%M:%S");
// var timeformat = d3.timeFormat("%M:%S")
data = [{
"Wuc": "23A",
"Nomenclature": "Engine, Basic (F117-PW)",
"Hours": 155899.90
},
{
"Wuc": "23V",
"Nomenclature": "Fan Thrust Reverser",
"Hours": 56576
}
]
data.forEach(function(d) {
// d.atime = parseTime(d.atime);
d.Hours = +d.Hours;
});
var margin = {
top: 70,
right: 50,
bottom: 100,
left: 80
},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 600 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//Define the div for the tooltip
var div = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0);
var x = d3.scaleBand()
.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.Wuc
}))
.range([0, width])
.padding([0.8]); //sets decimal of the space between bar centres
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.Hours
})])
.range([height, 0]);
var svg = d3.select("#bar_chart")
.data(data)
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
// text label for the x axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("x", width / 2)
.attr("y", margin.top + height)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.text("x-Axis Title");
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.ticks(5));
// text label for the y axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", "blah")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("x", 0 - height / 2)
.attr("y", -50)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.text("y-Axis Title");
// graph main title
svg.append("text")
.attr("x", width / 2)
.attr("y", -20)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.style("font-size", "20px")
.text("Main Title");
//************* Legend ***************
// add legend rect gray
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("x", 280)
.attr("y", 30)
.attr("rx", "5px")
.attr("width", 230)
.attr("height", 80)
.attr("stroke", "darkgray")
.attr("fill", "white");
var legend_text = svg.selectAll("legend_text")
.data(data)
.enter();
legend_text.append("text")
.attr("class", "legend_text")
.attr("x", 290)
.attr("y", function(d, i) {
return (i * 20) + 40;
})
.attr("dy", "0.32em")
.style("font-weight", "bold")
.text(function(d) {
return d.Wuc + " " + d.Nomenclature;
});
//********* Bar Chart ****************
var rects = svg.selectAll(".bars")
.data(data)
.enter();
rects.append('rect')
.attr("class", "bars")
.on("mouseover", function(d, i, node) { //this is repeated should be in a function
div.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .85);
div.html("<strong> Name:</strong> " + d.Wuc + "</br><strong> Value:</strong> " + d.Hours)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX + 5) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
d3.select(this)
.style("fill", "blue");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
d3.select(this)
.style("fill", "lightblue");
})
.attr("class", "bars") //should fill blue on mouseover, not working???
.attr('x', function(d, i) {
return x(d.Wuc);
})
.attr('y', function(d, i) {
return y(d.Hours);
})
.attr('height', function(d, i) {
return height - y(d.Hours)
})
.attr('width', x.bandwidth())
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)")
.style('fill', 'lightblue')
.style('stroke', 'lightgray');
// }); //closes function d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {.....
</script>
You may also want to make the height of the rect dynamic to fit different amounts of of data.
Related
I do not know why the tooltip does not appear. Here is my code:
// set the dimensions and margins of the graph
var margin = { top: 20, right: 30, bottom: 50, left: 90 }
var width = 460 - margin.left - margin.right
var height = 2000 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
const dataUrl = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yushinglui/IV/main/course_distance_v2.csv"
//fetch the data
d3.csv(dataUrl)
.then((data) => {
// append the svg object to the body of the page
var svg = d3.select("#graph-1")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Add X axis
var x = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 60])
.range([0, width]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x))
.selectAll("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(-10,0)rotate(-45)")
.style("text-anchor", "end");
// Y axis
var y = d3.scaleBand()
.range([0, height])
.domain(data.map(function (d) { return d.CourseCode; }))
.padding(0.1);
svg.append("g")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y))
// create tooltip element
const tooltip = d3.select("body")
.append("div")
.attr("class", "d3-tooltip")
.style("position", "absolute")
.style("z-index", "10")
.style("visibility", "hidden")
.style("padding", "15px")
.style("background", "rgba(0,0,0,0.6)")
.style("border-radius", "5px")
.style("color", "#fff")
.text("a simple tooltip");
//Bars
let bars = svg.selectAll("rect")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function (d) { return 1; })
.attr("y", function (d) { return y(d.CourseCode); })
.attr("width", function (d) { return x(d.AverageDistance); })
.attr("height", function (d) { return y.bandwidth(); })
.attr("fill", "orange");
.on("mouseover", function (d, i) {
tooltip.html(`CourseName: ${d.CourseName}`).style("visibility", "visible");
d3.select(this)
.attr("fill", "orangered");
})
.on("mousemove", function () {
tooltip
.style("top", (event.pageY - 10) + "px")
.style("left", (event.pageX + 10) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout", function () {
tooltip.html(``).style("visibility", "hidden");
d3.select(this).attr("fill", "orange");
});
//axis labels
svg.append('text')
.attr('x', -(height / 2))
.attr('y', width - 410)
.attr('transform', 'rotate(-90)')
.attr('text-anchor', 'middle')
.text('Course Code');
svg.append('text')
.attr('x', 150)
.attr('y', 1970)
.attr('transform', 'rotate()')
.attr('text-anchor', 'middle')
.text('Average Distance (Miles)');
//text labels on bars
svg.selectAll(null)
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("text")
.text(function (d) { return d.AverageDistance; })
.attr("x", function (d) { return x(d.AverageDistance) + 15; })
.attr("y", function (d) { console.log(d); return y(d.CourseCode) + y.bandwidth() * (0.5 + 0.1); })
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", "12px")
.attr("fill", "black")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle");
})
my reference website:
https://perials.github.io/responsive-bar-chart-with-d3/
https://observablehq.com/#bsaienko/animated-bar-chart-with-tooltip
https://blockbuilder.org/1Cr18Ni9/bfadecc96183c48d13b7b90bcf358a61
http://bl.ocks.org/katirg/5f168b5c884b1f9c36a5
I would like to add a tooltip to the line chart, where each data point displays a text box upon hover, as follows:
-----------------|
x-coordinate: ## |
y-coordinate: ## |
-----------------|
The working snippet for the working graph is posted below. But I will comment out the tooltip block to plot the chart.
Thanks.
var margin = {top: 50, right: 50, bottom: 50, left: 50}
, width = window.innerWidth - margin.left - margin.right
, height = window.innerHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//labels
var labels = ['Mon','Tue','Thur','Frid'];
var yvals = [12,11,0,18];
// X scale
var xScale = d3.scalePoint()
.domain(labels) // input
.range([0, width-1]); // output
// Y scale
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 20])
.range([height,0]);
var line = d3.line()
.x(function(d, i) { return xScale(labels[i]); })
.y(function(d) { return yScale(d.y); })
.curve(d3.curveMonotoneX)
var dataset = d3.range(yvals.length).map(function(d,i) { return {"y": yvals[i]} })
//Tooltip
//var tip = d3.select('body')
//.append('div')
//.attr('class', 'tip')
//.html('number:'+ function(d,i) return {data[data.i]})
// .style('border', '1px solid steelblue')
// .style('padding', '5px')
//.style('position', 'absolute')
// .style('display', 'none')
//.on('mouseover', function(d, i) {
// tip.transition().duration(0);
// })
// .on('mouseout', function(d, i) {
// tip.style('display', 'none');
// });
// SVGs
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", "100%")
.attr("height", "100%")
.attr("fill", "white");
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// x axis call
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
//.call(d3.axisBottom(xScale));
.call(d3.axisBottom(xScale));
// y axis call
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(yScale));
svg.append("path")
.datum(dataset)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", line);
// 12. Appends a circle for each datapoint
svg.selectAll(".dot")
.data(dataset)
.enter().append("circle") // Uses the enter().append() method
.attr("class", "dot") // Assign a class for styling
.attr("cx", function(d, i) { return xScale(labels[i]) })
.attr("cy", function(d,i) { return yScale(yvals[i]) })
.attr("r", 3);
//.on('mouseover', function(d, i) {
// tip.transition().duration(0);
// })
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", "title")
.attr("x", width/2)
.attr("y", 0 - (margin.top / 2))
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Testing");
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: orange;
stroke-width: 1;
}
.dot {
fill: brown;
stroke: #fff;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style type="text/css">
</style>
<body>
</body>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
<script>
</script>
I have just made a few changes to the mousemove event.
var margin = {
top: 50,
right: 50,
bottom: 50,
left: 50
},
width = window.innerWidth - margin.left - margin.right,
height = window.innerHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//labels
var labels = ['Mon', 'Tue', 'Thur', 'Frid'];
var yvals = [12, 11, 0, 18];
// X scale
var xScale = d3.scalePoint()
.domain(labels) // input
.range([0, width - 1]); // output
// Y scale
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
.domain([0, 20])
.range([height, 0]);
var line = d3.line()
.x(function(d, i) {
return xScale(labels[i]);
})
.y(function(d) {
return yScale(d.y);
})
.curve(d3.curveMonotoneX)
var dataset = d3.range(yvals.length).map(function(d, i) {
return {
"y": yvals[i]
}
})
var tip = d3.select('body').append("div")
.attr("class", "tip");
// SVGs
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", "100%")
.attr("height", "100%")
.attr("fill", "white");
svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// x axis call
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
//.call(d3.axisBottom(xScale));
.call(d3.axisBottom(xScale));
// y axis call
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(yScale));
svg.append("path")
.datum(dataset)
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", line);
// 12. Appends a circle for each datapoint
svg.selectAll(".dot")
.data(dataset)
.enter().append("circle") // Uses the enter().append() method
.attr("class", "dot") // Assign a class for styling
.attr("cx", function(d, i) {
return xScale(labels[i])
})
.attr("cy", function(d, i) {
return yScale(yvals[i])
})
.attr("r", 3)
.on("mouseover", function() {
tip.style("display", null);
})
.on("mouseout", function() {
tip.style("display", "none");
})
.on("mousemove", function(d) {
return tip
.style("left", d3.event.pageX + "px")
.style("top", d3.event.pageY + 10 + "px")
.style("visibility", "visible")
.html(function() {
return '<div style="border:1px solid #ccc;">' +
'<p style="font-weight:bold;">' + d.y + '</p>' +
'</div>';
})
})
svg.append("text")
.attr("class", "title")
.attr("x", width / 2)
.attr("y", 0 - (margin.top / 2))
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Testing");
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: orange;
stroke-width: 1;
}
.dot {
fill: brown;
stroke: #fff;
}
.tip {
position: absolute;
border: 1px solid steelblue;
visibility: hidden;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/5.0.0/d3.min.js"></script>
Here is the working jsFiddle
Hope it helps :)
Currently, this d3 js bar chart animates from top to bottom. Most likely its because of the way d3js renders its chart which starts from the top. This might be a common issue and might be easy for those who are familiar with the nuisance of d3js, how can I make this animate from bottom to top?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.bar {
fill: steelblue;
}
.bar:hover {
fill: brown;
}
.axis--x path {
display: none;
}
</style>
<svg width="1260" height="500"></svg>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scaleBand().rangeRound([0, width]).padding(0.4),
y = d3.scaleLinear().rangeRound([height, 0]);
var g = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.csv("MRT_MonthlyAve_2014.csv", function(d) {
d.MonthlyAverage = +d.MonthlyAverage;
return d;
}, function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
x.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.Station; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.MonthlyAverage; })]);
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--x")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--y")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(12, "s"))
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", "0.71em")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Frequency");
g.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.Station); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.MonthlyAverage); })
.transition().duration(1000)
.ease(d3.easeExp)
.attr("width", x.bandwidth())
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.MonthlyAverage); });
});
</script>
MRT_MonthlyAve_2014.csv
Station,MonthlyAverage
North Avenue,2227081
Quezon Avenue,1018121
GMA,606110
Cubao,1410788
Santolan,260737
Ortigas,561910
Shaw Boulevard,1339020
Boni,631115
Guadalupe,1002740
Buendia,421302
Ayala,1145004
Magallanes,933713
Taft Avenue,2427220
Just set the initial y position to height:
.attr("y", height)
Here is your code with that change only (I'm reducing the height of the SVG, so you can see it working in the small snippet view):
var csv = `Station,MonthlyAverage
North Avenue,2227081
Quezon Avenue,1018121
GMA,606110
Cubao,1410788
Santolan,260737
Ortigas,561910
Shaw Boulevard,1339020
Boni,631115
Guadalupe,1002740
Buendia,421302
Ayala,1145004
Magallanes,933713
Taft Avenue,2427220`;
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {
top: 20,
right: 20,
bottom: 30,
left: 40
},
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scaleBand().rangeRound([0, width]).padding(0.4),
y = d3.scaleLinear().rangeRound([height, 0]);
var g = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var data = d3.csvParse(csv, function(d) {
d.MonthlyAverage = +d.MonthlyAverage;
return d;
})
x.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.Station;
}));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.MonthlyAverage;
})]);
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--x")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis axis--y")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(12, "s"))
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", "0.71em")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Frequency");
g.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return x(d.Station);
})
.attr("y", height)
.transition().duration(1000)
.ease(d3.easeExp)
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.MonthlyAverage);
})
.attr("width", x.bandwidth())
.attr("height", function(d) {
return height - y(d.MonthlyAverage);
});
.bar {
fill: steelblue;
}
.bar:hover {
fill: brown;
}
.axis--x path {
display: none;
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<svg width="1260" height="200"></svg>
Ive been at this for hours and cant seem to get my grouped bar chart to behave. Specifically trying to obtain a proper width for the 'g' translate property around each bar.
I have tried multiple methods and this seems to be the most elegant although im open to other solutions. The goal is something like this: http://www.cagrimmett.com/til/2016/04/26/responsive-d3-bar-chart.html
var data = [{"category":"Securily Provisions","values":[{"value":50,"rate":"Work Performed"},{"value":40,"rate":"Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities"}]},{"category":"Investigate","values":[{"value":25,"rate":"Work Performed"},{"value":21,"rate":"Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities"}]},{"category":"Operate and Maintain","values":[{"value":3,"rate":"Work Performed"},{"value":22,"rate":"Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities"}]},{"category":"Oversee and Govern","values":[{"value":12,"rate":"Work Performed"},{"value":7,"rate":"Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities"}]},{"category":"Protect and Defend","values":[{"value":6,"rate":"Work Performed"},{"value":15,"rate":"Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities"}]},{"category":"Collect and Operate","values":[{"value":92,"rate":"Work Performed"},{"value":85,"rate":"Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities"}]}]
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 ;
var x0 = d3.scale.ordinal().rangeRoundBands([0, width], .5);
var x1 = d3.scale.ordinal();
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x0)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#02bfe7","#fdb81e"]);
var svg = d3.select('#chart-area').append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.attr("preserveAspectRatio", "xMinYMin meet")
.append("g").attr("class","container")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
//d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {
var categoriesNames = data.map(function(d) {
return d.category;
});
var rateNames = data[0].values.map(function(d) {
return d.rate;
});
x0.domain(categoriesNames);
x1.domain(rateNames).rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(categorie) {
return d3.max(categorie.values, function(d) {
return d.value;
});
})]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.style('opacity','0')
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.style('font-weight','bold')
.text("Value");
svg.select('.y').transition().duration(500).delay(1300).style('opacity','1');
var slice = svg.selectAll(".slice")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "g")
.attr("transform",function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.category) + ",0)"; });
slice.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return d.values; })
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("width", x1.rangeBand())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.rate); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.rate) })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(0); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(0); })
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
d3.select(this).style("fill", d3.rgb(color(d.rate)).darker(2));
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
d3.select(this).style("fill", color(d.rate));
});
slice.selectAll("rect")
.transition()
.delay(function (d) {return Math.random()*1000;})
.duration(1000)
.attr("class","bar")
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
//Legend
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(data[0].values.map(function(d) { return d.rate; }).reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d,i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; })
.style("opacity","0");
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d); });
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) {return d; });
legend.transition().duration(500).delay(function(d,i){ return 1300 + 100 * i; }).style("opacity","1");
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", resize);
d3.select(window).on('resize', resize);
function resize() {
console.log('----resize function----');
// update width
width = parseInt(d3.select('#chart-area').style('width'), 10);
width = width - margin.left - margin.right;
height = parseInt(d3.select("#chart-area").style("height"));
height = height - margin.top - margin.bottom;
console.log('----resiz width----'+width);
console.log('----resiz height----'+height);
// resize the chart
x0.range([0, width]);
x0.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .03);
y.range([height, 0]);
yAxis.ticks(Math.max(height/50, 2));
xAxis.ticks(Math.max(width/50, 2));
d3.select(svg.node().parentNode)
.style('width', (width + margin.left + margin.right) + 'px');
svg.selectAll('.g')
//.attr("x", function(d) { return x0(categoriesNames); })
//.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.rate); })
// Problem here applying new width within translate
.attr("transform", "translate(10,0)")
.attr("width", x1.rangeBand());
svg.selectAll("text")
// .attr("x", function(d) { return x0(categoriesNames); })
.attr("x", (function(d) { return x0(categoriesNames ) + x0.rangeBand() / 2 ; } ))
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(rateNames) + 1; })
.attr("dy", ".75em");
svg.select('.x.axis').call(xAxis.orient('bottom')).selectAll("text").attr("x",55);
}
//});
.bar{
fill: steelblue;
}
.bar:hover{
fill: brown;
}
.axis {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
#chart-area {width: 100%;}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
<div id="chart-area"></div>
Here's a solution. Is this the desired output? Try resizing the window.
JS FIDDLE
Resize function:
function resize() {
console.log('----resize function----');
// update width
width = parseInt(d3.select('#chart-area').style('width'), 10);
width = width - margin.left - margin.right;
height = parseInt(d3.select("#chart-area").style("height"));
height = height - margin.top - margin.bottom;
console.log('----resiz width----'+width);
console.log('----resiz height----'+height);
// resize the chart
x0.rangeRoundBands([0, width], .5);
x1.domain(rateNames).rangeRoundBands([0, x0.rangeBand()]);
y.range([height, 0]);
yAxis.ticks(Math.max(height/50, 2));
xAxis.ticks(Math.max(width/50, 2));
d3.select(svg.node().parentNode)
.style('width', (width + margin.left + margin.right) + 'px');
svg.selectAll('.g')
.attr("transform",function(d) {
return "translate(" + x0(d.category) + ",0)";
});
svg.selectAll('.g').selectAll("rect").attr("width", x1.rangeBand())
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.rate); })
svg.selectAll(".legend rect")
.attr("x", width - 18);
svg.selectAll('.legend text')
.attr("x", width - 24)
svg.select('.x.axis').call(xAxis.orient('bottom'));
}
I made a few changes to the resize function. Here's why:
x0 and x1 ranges (both) have to be reset on resize:
x0.rangeRoundBands([0,width],.5);
x1.domain(rateNames).rangeRoundBands([0,x0.rangeBand()]);
y.range([height, 0]);
Translate of (10,0) was being force set in the resize function and you cannot apply width to a (group).
Basically, you just need to call all the code from the original render that includes width and height changes. Take a look at the resize function.
Re-rendering X-axis at the bottom included a static value for the x ticks:
svg.select('.x.axis').call(xAxis.orient('bottom')).selectAll("text").attr("x",55);
Just removed the attr("x", 55)
Hope this helps. :)
I want show and hide a graph with the same button in d3.js.
I use d3.js to create this graph. I don't know if I have use a addlistener o something like that.
The d3.js code is as follows:
<style>
#wrapper
{
min-width:960px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
#top
{
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.dot {
stroke: #000;
}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 60px;
height: 28px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
/* pointer-events: none; This line needs to be removed */
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = 1300 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var div = d3.select("body")
.append("div") // declare the tooltip div
.attr("class", "tooltip") // apply the 'tooltip' class
.style("opacity", 0);
var svg = (d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")"));
d3.json("/projects/chart/data", function (error, data) {
if (error)
throw error;
data.forEach(function (d) {
d.sepalLength = +d.sepalLength;
d.sepalWidth = +d.sepalWidth;
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function (d) {
return d.sepalWidth;
})).nice();
y.domain(d3.extent(data, function (d) {
return d.sepalLength;
})).nice();
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("class", "label")
.attr("x", width)
.attr("y", -6)
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Sepal Width (cm)");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("class", "label")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Sepal Length (cm)")
svg.selectAll(".dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "dot")
.attr("r", 3.5)
.attr("cx", function (d) {
return x(d.sepalWidth);
})
.attr("cy", function (d) {
return y(d.sepalLength);
})
.style("fill", function (d) {
return color(d.species);
})
.on("mouseover", function (d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
div.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
div.html(
'<a href= "http://homestead.app/process/'+d.sepalWidth+'">' + // The first <a> tag
d.sepalWidth +
"</a>" + // closing </a> tag
"<br/>" + d.sepalLength)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
});
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(color.domain())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function (d, i) {
return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")";
});
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function (d) {
return d;
});
});
</script>
I want to use the same button if it's possible.
Quick example of what could work :
HTML :
<button onclick='toggleGraph()'> </button>
JavaScript :
var showGraph = true;
function toggleGraph(){
var graph = d3.select('#graph'); //i recommend giving the graph an ID
if(showGraph){ //check bool
graph.style('visibility', 'hidden'); //hide graph
showGraph = false; //toggle bool
} else {
graph.style('visibility', 'visible'); //show graph
showGraph = true; //toggle bool
}
}