Change input text to a symbol - javascript

I want to start out by saying that I do not know Java Script. I work for a travel agency and I work in content creation & design. I have done minor script work using Sabre Scribe in Eclipse. If people have recommendations on where to go to learn the basics of this, that'd be great. Edit: This is using program Adobe Captivate Execute Javascript Function.
Anyways, my goal right now is change a key-press into a symbol. I need to turn "'" into "‡". I am more than happy to put in the time to learn and research this, but all the research I have done has not got me any closer to finding a solution. I have, however, learned how to create an alert when that key is pressed, I just can't seem to get that key to type a different one.
Long story short, I would appreciate some resources or help in the matter.

Adobe Captivate seems to have its own unique flavour of Javascript. After reading the common-js-interface page, something like this may work - can you try it as a test (I don't have the program)??
window.cpAPIEventEmitter.addEventListener("CPAPI_VARIABLEVALUECHANGED", function(e) {
var value = window.cpAPIInterface.getVariableValue("myTextBox");
value += 'testing';
window.cpAPIInterface.setVariableValue('myTextBox', value);
}, 'myTextBox');
Of course change all places it says 'myTextBox' to the name of your text field variable.
If this works then I can probably figure out some code to change the ' to that symbol.

This response is invalid for reasons stated in the comments. I'm leaving this up for the comment history. It could very well be of help to others as well.
You'll want to do a search and replace (using regex) on the input's onkeyup. You can then swap out the appropriate values using a hash, and replace the value back into the input.
Here's some code I wrote around a week ago that does just that:
// note: this needs to be escaped *here*
const hotSwapVals = {
':music:': '♫',
':rocket:': '🚀',
':sat:': '🛰',
':satellite:': '🛰'
};
// swap out text with emoji on an input
function hotSwap(obj) {
if(obj.constructor !== HTMLInputElement)
throw 'Object must be HTMLInputElement';
// must be escaped prior, otherwise errors will occur
const regex = new RegExp(Object.keys(hotSwapVals).join('|'), 'g');
const val = obj.value.replace(regex, key => hotSwapVals[key]);
if(obj.value != val) // prevents moving cursor to end if not needed
obj.value = val;
}
This is then bound to the object by passing the input object as a parameter.

This code will change the ' character to the symbol when you press the key...
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<script
src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"
integrity="sha256-hwg4gsxgFZhOsEEamdOYGBf13FyQuiTwlAQgxVSNgt4="
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<body>
<input id="textField" type="text"></input>
<script>
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$('#textField').on('keydown', function(e) {
//console.log(e.keyCode); // Will tell you the code for the key pressed.
if (e.keyCode == 222) {
e.target.value += '‡'; // Add the symbol
e.preventDefault(); // Stop the single quote from being added.
}
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

Related

Auto-complete with CodeMirrror

I am trying to implement auto-complete using CodeMirror show-hint addon, specifically with sql-hint. I want it auto-complete as I type.
What I am doing right now is,
codemirror_editor.on("change", function(instance) {
CodeMirror.commands.autocomplete(instance);
});
But the problem is, it completes words before I even type a single letter for a word. For example after space, it gives a long list of all possible tokens. I want it to show up only if some characters are typed. Can someone please help with that?
Before firing the autocomplete command, check whether the cursor is actually after 'some' (whatever 'some' means) letter characters. Also, do nothing when instance.state.completionActive is true, since that means there's already a completion popup open. Finally, you probably want to listen for the "inputRead" event instead of "change", so that you don't trigger when a change is made to the document in a way that didn't involve the user typing.
This is how I solved this, after Marijn's answer.
codemirror_editor.on("inputRead", function(instance) {
if (instance.state.completionActive) {
return;
}
var cur = instance.getCursor();
var token = instance.getTokenAt(cur);
var string = '';
if (token.string.match(/^[.`\w#]\w*$/)) {
string = token.string;
}
if (string.length > 0) {
CodeMirror.commands.autocomplete(instance);
}
});
This may be specific to SQL.
I am answering my own question to share the actual solution for the question.

jquery getting value from input

This has me stumped, and should be pretty simple.
I have an input in my html:
<input type="text" id="fafsaNbrFam" name="fafsaNbrFam" value="<%=nbrFam%>" class="hidden" />
System.out.println(nbrFam); // Works, gives me "6"
Then my js code:
$("#submit").click(function(e) {
var numEntries = 0;
var fafsaNbr = 0;
$("input[name^='name_']").each(function() {
if (this.value) {
numEntries++;
}
});
// EVERYTHING ABOVE HERE WORKS
fafsaNbr = $("input[name=fafsaNbrFam]").val();
alert(fafsaNbr + "X");
// WHERE THE 6 is I want to put the variable fafsaNbr, just hardcoded for now.
if (6 > numEntries && !confirm("The number of members you listed in your household is less than the number you indicated on your FAFSA. Please confirm or correct your household size. ")) {
e.preventDefault();
}
});
On my alert to test this, I get "undefinedX", so basically my jquery to get the value is coming up undefined.
EDIT: So it turns out my code wasn't the problem, but the placement of my input. Even though the original input placement was being processed, once I changed it, it all worked properly. Needless to say, I am still stumped.
You are missing the quotes around the name value. Try:
fafsaNbr = $("input[name='fafsaNbrFam']").val();
Your code is working fine,
I just added your code to jsFiddle and it works
Live EXAMPLE
Could you please make sure, the java scriplet is loading inside the value tag properly or not by checking the view source in browser?
Try to parse the value of the input like this:
fafsaNbr = parseInt($("input[name=fafsaNbrFam]").val());
Or Check whether the $("input[name=fafsaNbrFam]") is undefined or not.

Javascript not working in firefox

I have a PHP form validation function that I developed in chrome and now will not work in firefox or Opera.
The function checks to see if a section of the form is blank and shows and error message. If there is no error then then the form submits through document.events.submit();
CODE:
function submit_events()
{
//Check to see if a number is entered if the corosponding textbox is checked
if (document.events.dj_card.checked == true && dj_amount.value==""){
//Error Control Method
//alert ('You didn\'t enetr an Amount for DJ\'s Card!');
var txt=document.getElementById("error")
txt.innerHTML="<p><font color=\"#FF0000\"> You didn\'t enetr an Amount for DJ\'s Card!</font></p>";
window.document.getElementById("dj_card_label").style.color = '#FF0000';
//Reset
window.document.getElementById("company_amount_label").style.color = '#000000';
window.document.getElementById("own_amount_label").style.color = '#000000';
}else{
document.events.submit();
}
The document.events.submit();does work across all my browsers however the check statements do not.
If the box is not ticked the form submits. If the box is ticked it does not matter whether there is data in the dj_amount.value or not. The form will not submit and no error messages are displayed.
Thanks guys.
Here are some things I noticed. Not sure if it will solve the problem, but you need to fix some of these; some of them are just observations.
dj_amount is not declared nor referenced; my guess is you mean documents.events.dj_amount
You should put a ; at the end of every statement in javascript, including the end of var txt = document.getElementById("error")
You don't need to escape the string in the txt.innerHTML line; you only need to escape like quotes, such as "\"" or '\'', not "'" or '"'
You don't need the window.document referenced; document will do in almost all cases
EDIT - As Guffa points out, FONT is an old and deprecated element in HTML. It's not the cause of your problems, but modern markup methods mean you don't need it. Consider omitting and applying the style to the paragraph tag instead.
See edits below.
function submit_events() {
//Check to see if a number is entered if the corosponding textbox is checked
if (document.events.dj_card.checked == true && document.events.dj_amount.value == "") {
//Error Control Method
//alert ('You didn't enetr an Amount for DJ\'s Card!');
var txt = document.getElementById("error");
txt.innerHTML = "<p style=\"color: #FF0000;\"> You didn't enter an Amount for DJ's Card!</p>";
document.getElementById("dj_card_label").style.color = '#FF0000';
//Reset
document.getElementById("company_amount_label").style.color = '#000000';
document.getElementById("own_amount_label").style.color = '#000000';
} else {
document.events.submit();
}
}
Consider Firebug so that you can see and log to console javascript errors and messages:
http://getfirebug.com
I believe one of the above answers would solve your problem. For future reference, although it might not be suitable for your project, please know that writing forms and javascript feedback is much easier and faster when you use a library like jQuery.
To have minimal changes in code, just add this line before the first if statement:
var dj_amount = document.forms["events"].elements["dj_amount"];
However your code need serious optimization let us know if you're interested.
Edit: here is the optimization. First the "small" things - instead of whatever you have now for "error" container, have only this instead:
<p id="error"></p>
Now add this CSS to your page:
<style type="text/css">
#error { color: #ff0000; }
</style>
This will take care of the red color, instead of hard coding this in the JS code you now control the color (and everything else) from within simple CSS. This is the correct approach.
Second, right now you are submitting the form as response to onclick event of ordinary button. Better approach (at least in my humble opinion) is having submit button then overriding the form onsubmit event, cancelling it if something is not valid. So, first you have to change the function name to be more proper then have proper code in the function. Cutting to the chase, here is the function:
function ValidateForm(oForm) {
//declare local variables:
var oCardCheckBox = oForm.elements["dj_card"];
var oAmoutTextBox = oForm.elements["dj_amount"];
//checkbox cheched?
if (oCardCheckBox.checked) {
//store value in local variable:
var strAmount = oAmoutTextBox.value;
//make sure not empty:
if (strAmount.length == 0) {
ErrorAndFocus("You didn't enter amount for DJ's Card!", oAmoutTextBox);
return false;
}
//make sure it's numeric and positive and not too big:
var nAmount = parseInt(strAmount, 10);
if (isNaN(nAmount) || nAmount < 1 || nAmount > 1000000) {
ErrorAndFocus("DJ's Card amount is invalid!", oAmoutTextBox);
return false;
}
}
//getting here means everything is fine and valid, continue submitting.
return true;
}
As you see, when something is wrong you return false otherwise you return true indicating the form can be submitted. To attach this to the form, have such form tag:
<form ... onsubmit="return ValidateForm(this);">
And instead of the current button have ordinary submit button:
<input type="submit" value="Send" />
The code will be called automatically.
Third, as you can see the function is now using "helper" function to show the error and focus the "misbehaving" element - this makes things much more simple when you want to validate other elements and show various messages. The function is:
function ErrorAndFocus(sMessage, element) {
var oErrorPanel = document.getElementById("error");
oErrorPanel.innerHTML = sMessage;
document.getElementById("dj_card_label").style.color = '#FF0000';
document.getElementById("company_amount_label").style.color = '#000000';
document.getElementById("own_amount_label").style.color = '#000000';
}
Last but not least, the "new" code also makes sure the amount is positive number in addition to check its existence - little addition that will prevent server side crash.
Everything else is pretty much self explanatory in the function: naming conventions, using local variables.... most important is have as little redundancy as possible and keep the code readable.
Hope at least some of this make sense, feel free to ask for clarifications. :)
You should bring up the error console so that you see what the error actually is.
Lacking that information, I can still make a guess. Try some less ancient HTML code; the parser can be picky about code you add to the page using innerHTML:
txt.innerHTML="<p style=\"color:#FF0000\"> You didn\'t enetr an Amount for DJ\'s Card!</p>";

How do I concatenate a string with a variable?

So I am trying to make a string out of a string and a passed variable(which is a number).
How do I do that?
I have something like this:
function AddBorder(id){
document.getElementById('horseThumb_'+id).className='hand positionLeft'
}
So how do I get that 'horseThumb' and an id into one string?
I tried all the various options, I also googled and besides learning that I can insert a variable in string like this getElementById("horseThumb_{$id}") <-- (didn't work for me, I don't know why) I found nothing useful. So any help would be very appreciated.
Your code is correct. Perhaps your problem is that you are not passing an ID to the AddBorder function, or that an element with that ID does not exist. Or you might be running your function before the element in question is accessible through the browser's DOM.
Since ECMAScript 2015, you can also use template literals (aka template strings):
document.getElementById(`horseThumb_${id}`).className = "hand positionLeft";
To identify the first case or determine the cause of the second case, add these as the first lines inside the function:
alert('ID number: ' + id);
alert('Return value of gEBI: ' + document.getElementById('horseThumb_' + id));
That will open pop-up windows each time the function is called, with the value of id and the return value of document.getElementById. If you get undefined for the ID number pop-up, you are not passing an argument to the function. If the ID does not exist, you would get your (incorrect?) ID number in the first pop-up but get null in the second.
The third case would happen if your web page looks like this, trying to run AddBorder while the page is still loading:
<head>
<title>My Web Page</title>
<script>
function AddBorder(id) {
...
}
AddBorder(42); // Won't work; the page hasn't completely loaded yet!
</script>
</head>
To fix this, put all the code that uses AddBorder inside an onload event handler:
// Can only have one of these per page
window.onload = function() {
...
AddBorder(42);
...
}
// Or can have any number of these on a page
function doWhatever() {
...
AddBorder(42);
...
}
if(window.addEventListener) window.addEventListener('load', doWhatever, false);
else window.attachEvent('onload', doWhatever);
In javascript the "+" operator is used to add numbers or to concatenate strings.
if one of the operands is a string "+" concatenates, and if it is only numbers it adds them.
example:
1+2+3 == 6
"1"+2+3 == "123"
This can happen because java script allows white spaces sometimes if a string is concatenated with a number. try removing the spaces and create a string and then pass it into getElementById.
example:
var str = 'horseThumb_'+id;
str = str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"");
function AddBorder(id){
document.getElementById(str).className='hand positionLeft'
}
It's just like you did. And I'll give you a small tip for these kind of silly things: just use the browser url box to try js syntax. for example, write this: javascript:alert("test"+5) and you have your answer.
The problem in your code is probably that this element does not exist in your document... maybe it's inside a form or something. You can test this too by writing in the url: javascript:alert(document.horseThumb_5) to check where your mistake is.
Another way to do it simpler using jquery.
sample:
function add(product_id){
// the code to add the product
//updating the div, here I just change the text inside the div.
//You can do anything with jquery, like change style, border etc.
$("#added_"+product_id).html('the product was added to list');
}
Where product_id is the javascript var and$("#added_"+product_id) is a div id concatenated with product_id, the var from function add.
Best Regards!

Need Pure/jQuery Javascript Solution For Cleaning Word HTML From Text Area

I know this issue has been touched on here but I have not found a viable solution for my situation yet, so I'd like to but the brain trust back to work and see what can be done.
I have a textarea in a form that needs to detect when something is pasted into it, and clean out any hidden HTML & quotation marks. The content of this form is getting emailed to a 3rd party system which is particularly bitchy, so sometimes even encoding it to the html entity characters isn't going to be a safe bet.
I unfortunately cannot use something like FCKEditor, TinyMCE, etc, it's gotta stay a regular textarea in this instance. I have attempted to dissect FCKEditor's paste from word function but have not had luck tracking it down.
I am however able to use the jQuery library if need be, but haven't found a jQuery plugin for this just yet.
I am specifically looking for information geared towards cleaning the information pasted in, not how to monitor the element for change of content.
Any constructive help would be greatly appreciated.
I am looking at David Archer's answer and he pretty much answers it. I have used in the past a solution similar to his:
$("textarea").change( function() {
// convert any opening and closing braces to their HTML encoded equivalent.
var strClean = $(this).val().replace(/</gi, '<').replace(/>/gi, '>');
// Remove any double and single quotation marks.
strClean = strClean.replace(/"/gi, '').replace(/'/gi, '');
// put the data back in.
$(this).val(strClean);
});
If you are looking for a way to completely REMOVE HTML tags
$("textarea").change( function() {
// Completely strips tags. Taken from Prototype library.
var strClean = $(this).val().replace(/<\/?[^>]+>/gi, '');
// Remove any double and single quotation marks.
strClean = strClean.replace(/"/gi, '').replace(/'/gi, '');
// put the data back in.
$(this).val(strClean);
});
You could check out Word HTML Cleaner by Connor McKay. It is a pretty strong cleaner, in that it removes a lot of stuff that you might want to keep, but if that's not a problem it looks pretty decent.
What about something like this:
function cleanHTML(pastedString) {
var cleanString = "";
var insideTag = false;
for (var i = 0, var len = pastedString.length; i < len; i++) {
if (pastedString.charAt(i) == "<") insideTag = true;
if (pastedString.charAt(i) == ">") {
if (pastedString.charAt(i+1) != "<") {
insideTag = false;
i++;
}
}
if (!insideTag) cleanString += pastedString.charAt(i);
}
return cleanString;
}
Then just use the event listener to call this function and pass in the pasted string.
It might be useful to use the blur event which would be triggered less often:
$("textarea").blur(function() {
// check input ($(this).val()) for validity here
});
Edited from the jquery docs..
$("textarea").change( function() {
// check input ($(this).val()) for validity here
});
Thats for detecting the changes. The clean would probably be a regex of sorts
edited above to look for a textarea not a textbox

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