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Mongoose aggregate query working as a mongodb query but not able to convert to mongoose

Below is my JSON structure
[{
"_id" : ObjectId("626204345ae3d8ec53ef41ee"),
"categoryName" : "Test Cate",
"__v" : 0,
"createdAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T01:26:11.627Z"),
"items" : [
{
"itemName" : "Cate",
"user" : ObjectId("6260729af547915d9d876c23"),
"itemDescription" : "slkkndanslk",
"itemImage" : "/images/camping-table.jpeg",
"_id" : ObjectId("626204339b24b2ead6c05a70"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T01:26:11.627Z"),
"createdAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T01:26:11.627Z")
}
],
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T01:26:11.627Z")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("62620e725ae3d8ec53ef4aa8"),
"categoryName" : "sdsad",
"__v" : 0,
"createdAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T02:09:54.028Z"),
"items" : [
{
"itemName" : "asdada",
"user" : ObjectId("62620e6299145edb95147482"),
"itemDescription" : "asdsadad",
"itemImage" : "/images/camping-table.jpeg",
"_id" : ObjectId("62620e7299145edb95147486"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T02:09:54.028Z"),
"createdAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T02:09:54.028Z")
},
{
"itemName" : "dsdsa",
"user" : ObjectId("62620e6299145edb95147482"),
"itemDescription" : "adasdad",
"itemImage" : "/images/camping-table.jpeg",
"_id" : ObjectId("62621b9c3662e0b4acabb71f"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T03:06:04.727Z"),
"createdAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T03:06:04.727Z")
}
],
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2022-04-22T03:06:04.727Z")
}]
This is just one document and there would be array of documents. Also there may be multiple items within the same category.
I want to fetch all the items in all category with a particular userid. In MongoDB below is my query which is giving correct output on mongo shell
db.trades.aggregate([
{
$unwind: "$items"
},
{
$match: {
"items.user": ObjectId("6260729af547915d9d876c23")
}
}
]).pretty()
In mongoose I am doing the following thing but not getting the result
tradeModel.aggregate([ { $unwind : "$items" }, { $match : { "items.user" : id } } ])
.then(res => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(res))
})
Let me know what I am missing

Your parameter id is type string but mongodb store type ObjectId
change
tradeModel.aggregate([ { $unwind : "$items" }, { $match : { "items.user" : id } } ])
.then(res => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(res))
})
into
tradeModel.aggregate([ { $unwind : "$items" }, { $match : { "items.user" : {"$oid": id} } } ])
.then(res => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(res))
})

Got the answer we can use ObjectId(id) in search like this
tradeModel.aggregate([ { $unwind : "$items" }, { $match : { "items.user" : ObjectId(id) } } ])
.then(res => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(res))
})

Is there a way I can update mongodb document without a loop ie. with array as condition?

this is my document
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5ef05c35743df0112cbf5729"),
"doctor" : ObjectId("5e2ef5fd55e8c1043895aaf1"),
"patient" : ObjectId("5e0378d9a88e67364426be55"),
"requests" : [ { "_id" : ObjectId("5ef05c35743df0112cbf572d"),
"labTestType" : ObjectId("5ee752b9e26cbb3440b9259e"),
"result" : "",
"paymentstatus" : "Unpaid",
"createdAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z") },
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5ef05c35743df0112cbf572c"),
"labTestType" : ObjectId("5ee752b9e26cbb3440b925a6"),
"result" : "",
"paymentstatus" : "Unpaid",
"createdAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z") },
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5ef05c35743df0112cbf572b"),
"labTestType" : ObjectId("5ee752b9e26cbb3440b925b5"),
"result" : "",
"paymentstatus" : "Unpaid",
"createdAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z") },
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5ef05c35743df0112cbf572a"),
"labTestType" : ObjectId("5ee752b9e26cbb3440b925b6"),
"result" : "",
"paymentstatus" : "Unpaid",
"createdAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z") }
],
"createdAt" : ISODate("2020-06-22T07:22:29.664Z"),
"updatedAt" : ISODate("2020-06-23T06:35:06.420Z"), "__v" : 0 }
I want to update paymentstatus under requests to Paid by providing labTestType
Objectids as list of array.

Try this code this works for me
db.getCollection('your_collection').findOneAndUpdate(
{
$and: [
{ _id: new ObjectId(_id) }, //_id = "5ef05c35743df0112cbf5729"
{ 'requests.labTestType': { $in: [new ObjectId('5ee752b9e26cbb3440b9259e'), new ObjectId('5ee752b9e26cbb3440b925b5')] } }]
},
{
$set: { 'requests.$.paymentstatus': 'paid'
} //set new payment status
})

this worked for me i was missing $in property
db.getCollection('your_collection').updateMany(
{_id: newObjectId(_id)},
{$set: {"requests.$[element].paymentstatus": "Paid"}},
{ multi:true,
arrayFilters: [{ "element.labTestType": {$in: arraywithobjectIds}}]
})

MongoDb - Do i need an index on a second field when using deleteOne

I have a simple collection events
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e2a9bb9dcb646448f9409b3"),
"year" : 2020,
"employee_id" : "5e1afe5ab7bad92b20365476",
"event" : ["Holidays"],
"total" : 21,
"used" : 1
}
and i don't want to be able to delete the documents that have used field grater than 0.
I use this
db.collection('events').deleteOne({_id: ObjectId("5e2a9bb9dcb646448f9409b3"), used: 0});
Do i need to set an index on used field if i already use _id?
Thanks

Not necessary. MongoDB already uses _id (unique index created by MongoDB) to delete documents.
db.collection('events').find({_id: ObjectId("5e2a9bb9dcb646448f9409b3"), used: 0}).explain();
"winningPlan" : {
"stage" : "FETCH",
"filter" : {
"used" : {
"$eq" : 0.0
}
},
"inputStage" : {
"stage" : "IXSCAN",
"keyPattern" : {
"_id" : 1
},
"indexName" : "_id_",
"isMultiKey" : false,
"multiKeyPaths" : {
"_id" : []
},
"isUnique" : true,
"isSparse" : false,
"isPartial" : false,
"indexVersion" : 2,
"direction" : "forward",
"indexBounds" : {
"_id" : [
"[ObjectId('5e2a9bb9dcb646448f9409b3'), ObjectId('5e2a9bb9dcb646448f9409b3')]"
]
}
}
}

Meteor find is returning null with variable [duplicate]

This question already has an answer here:
Updating template with session variable and subscription/publication only updates with previous query and appends information
(1 answer)
Closed 7 years ago.
Description of the problem:
I have two collections videos and specs. videos collection has a key called spec which corresponds to a specs id. Both collections are not empty.
My Template Helper:
Template.List.helpers({
videos: function(){
var vids = Videos.find({ online: false}).fetch();
return vids.map(function(value){
console.log("id: " + value.spec);
console.log(Specs.find({ id: value.spec }).fetch());
//Issue here
value.specName = Specs.find({ id: value.spec }).fetch()[0].name;
return value;
});
}
});
As you can see in my template helper I loop through the video array and add specName to the array.
The main problem comes from this specific line:
value.specName = Specs.find({ id: value.spec }).fetch()[0].name;
and more specifically this line: Specs.find({ id: value.spec }).fetch()
which will return null every time.
What I've tried:
Naturally, my first thought would be to check what value.spec returns. And it returns an int between 1 and 15 (included) which is right. If value.spec is right, then how come the find() doesn't return anything?
I then decided to hard set it and tried this:
Specs.find({ id: 2}).fetch()
And this worked. Which is weird because on multiple occasions value.spec returns 2...
I've also tried intParse(value.spec) just in case, however that didn't work either.
Question
Why does Specs.find({ id: value.spec }).fetch() return null knowing that value.spec is set correctly and that a hard coded number works?
Requested json data: (from meteor mongo)
specs:
{ "_id" : "XKXHtQuiFsAew3dDy", "id" : 1, "name" : "Endocrine surgery" }
{ "_id" : "68jFidAMXTXpQtQye", "id" : 2, "name" : "General and digestive" }
{ "_id" : "GZSXToRXMfJgnH3CY", "id" : 3, "name" : "Pediatric surgery" }
{ "_id" : "T2mBz2gsXEqQaybmq", "id" : 4, "name" : "Thoracic surgery" }
{ "_id" : "hnuQzZiPKvYYDZhc8", "id" : 5, "name" : "Equipment" }
{ "_id" : "byE3A6HchvfhKdmR8", "id" : 6, "name" : "Gynecology" }
{ "_id" : "u5rrPB7asGW3NC6B2", "id" : 7, "name" : "Urology" }
{ "_id" : "umxKvR66oEx5dRppf", "id" : 8, "name" : "Cardiovascular surgery" }
{ "_id" : "bPcBTZn3t5ubRRcrQ", "id" : 9, "name" : "Endoscopic surgery" }
{ "_id" : "yNyAqQPoreNtdRZ34", "id" : 10, "name" : "NOTES" }
{ "_id" : "KG794eakRaztEqehG", "id" : 11, "name" : "Robotic surgery" }
{ "_id" : "QBrtvTg4GT7Tf7cAJ", "id" : 12, "name" : "Skull base surgery" }
{ "_id" : "HEhq6oBjuuMnrxE5a", "id" : 13, "name" : "Arthroscopy and upper limb surgery" }
{ "_id" : "xwpgHqZpBQP7WAnd5", "id" : 14, "name" : "Single port surgery" }
{ "_id" : "K4BgFupwNdDGD3449", "id" : 15, "name" : "Telemicrosurgery" }
videos:
{ "_id" : "L5Qi7YRRhn6Sfcjk8", "id" : "vd01en1065e", "title" : "Right inguinal hernia: open plug technique", "authors" : [ "E Pelissier" ], "date_published" : "2004-09-27", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 2, "private" : true, "online" : false }
{ "_id" : "M8cuLW6KNCqKeP9vF", "id" : "vd01en1074e", "title" : "Laparoscopic splenectomy, posterior approach", "authors" : [ "D Mutter", " F Rubino" ], "date_published" : "2004-09-27", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 2, "private" : true, "online" : false }
{ "_id" : "Ptzrxw8GifeMvQk9k", "id" : "vd01en1090e", "title" : "Intussusception of the intestine in the newborn", "authors" : [ "F Becmeur", " D Christmann", " I Kauffmann" ], "date_published" : "2004-09-27", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 3, "private" : true, "online" : false }
{ "_id" : "oHWcX3vCBHuZQM9hR", "id" : "vd01en1103e_2", "title" : "Appendicular peritonitis: laparoscopic conversion", "authors" : [ "B Navez" ], "date_published" : "2001-11-05", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 2, "private" : true, "online" : false }
{ "_id" : "6uzmxYxhd5DDuS2gG", "id" : "vd01en1108e", "title" : "Diaphragmatic hernias", "authors" : [ "F Becmeur" ], "date_published" : "2001-11-28", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 3, "private" : true, "online" : false }
{ "_id" : "yHqruiQYeeQ9SDHpH", "id" : "vd01en1112e", "title" : "Laparoscopic excision of the cystic stump", "authors" : [ "J Leroy" ], "date_published" : "2004-09-27", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 2, "private" : true, "online" : false}
{ "_id" : "fmjtk5WAEKitMxyGj", "id" : "vd01en1114e", "title" : "Laparoscopic gastric banding in a patient with a BMI of 40", "authors" : [ "JM Zimmermann", " D Fölscher" ], "date_published" : "2004-09-27", "abstract" : "", "tags" : [ "" ], "spec" : 2, "private" : true, "online" : false}
I've been stuck on this problem for a couple hours, I didn't want to post this on SO since I do believe it's a simple problem. However, it is mind boggling.

The problem here is the publication/subscription issue. You did not mention it, how do you handle publications and subscriptions but that is most likely the issue. What is happening is that when you browse your videos collection, which subscription is ready (since you hae any data in it) here: Videos.find({ online: false}) that not necessarly means that (in that precise moment) subscription handling Spec collection is ready as well. So even if on the server the query is working, on the client it's null, because the data are not synced between client and server YET. so you have to wait until both subscriptions are ready somehow. You can use template subscriptions, or waitOn function in your router.

First of all check on server side that your publication and subscription is ready and returning you back data check this like as
Meteor.publish('Videso', function () {
var result= Videso.find({});
console.log(result);
return result
});
if console.log returning you records on server side i have a solution then your
problem
the solution of your problem is that
Template.List.helpers({
videos: function(){
var vids = Videos.find({ online: false}).map(function (value) {
console.log("id: " + value.spec);
var idValue = Specs.findOne({ "id": value.spec })
console.log("idValue===",idValue)
return _.extend(value, idValue);
});
console.log(vids); //here merged data of both table having
// relvent record will returned
return vids;
}
});
Just implement it and check data on your template it will be ready for you and vote me then :)

How to delete deep array in mongodb?

I am trying to delete "virtualNumber" : "12345" in the following document:
{
"_id" : ObjectId("50a9db5bdc7a04df06000005"),
"billingInfo" : null,
"date" : "dsfdsfsdfsd",
"description" : "sdfsdff",
"pbx" : {
"_id" : ObjectId("50a9db5bdc7a04df06000006"),
"did" : {
"1234567890" : {
"inventoryId" : "509df7547e84b25e18000001",
"didcountry" : "india",
"didState" : "bangalore",
"routeType" : "CallForward",
"didNumber" : "1234567890",
"didVirtualNumbers" : [
{
"virtualNumber" : "12345"
},
{
"virtualNumber" : "56789"
}
],
"id" : ObjectId("50a9db9acdfb4f9217000002")
}
},
},
I am using node.js, so I constructed a query in JavaScript:
var query = {_id: ObjectId("50a9db5bdc7a04df06000005")};
var obj = {};
obj["pbx.did.1234567890.didVirtualNumbers.virtualNumber"]=12345;
//problem
collection.update(query,{$pull:obj});

You need to match the array element like:
{"$pull": {"pbx.did.7259591220.didVirtualNumbers": {"virtualNumber": "12345"}}}
So you should change your code to:
obj["pbx.did.7259591220.didVirtualNumbers"]={"virtualNumber": "12345"};

Please refer to http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Updating#Updating-%24pull
It mentions the pull field should be an array.