Slow Scroll jittery - javascript

I am using this code: EXAMPLE
Depending on if "image-ul" is fully above the bottom edge of the browser window or not, will make divs scroll at different speeds, as it should. But the problem that I am having is that the scrolling is not smooth when the slow scrolling divs get somewhere close to the top of the page. They seem to stall for a moment, and even scroll in the opposite direction sometimes.
//
// default speed ist the lowest valid scroll speed.
//
var default_speed = 1;
//
// speed increments defines the increase/decrease of the acceleration
// between current scroll speed and data-scroll-speed
//
var speed_increment = 0.01;
//
// maximum scroll speed of the elements
//
var data_scroll_speed_a = 3; // #sloganenglish
var data_scroll_speed_b = 5; // #image-ul
//
//
//
var increase_speed, decrease_speed, target_speed, current_speed, speed_increments;
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).on('load resize scroll', function() {
var WindowScrollTop = $(this).scrollTop(),
Div_one_top = $('#image-ul').offset().top,
Div_one_height = $('#image-ul').outerHeight(true),
Window_height = $(this).outerHeight(true);
if (WindowScrollTop + Window_height >= (Div_one_top + Div_one_height)) {
$('#sloganenglish').attr('data-scroll-speed', data_scroll_speed_a).attr('data-current-scroll-speed', default_speed).attr('data-speed-increments', data_scroll_speed_a * speed_increment);
$('#image-ul').attr('data-scroll-speed', data_scroll_speed_b).attr('data-current-scroll-speed', default_speed).attr('data-speed-increments', data_scroll_speed_b * speed_increment);
$('.slogan-a-line').css('color', 'yellow');
increase_speed = true;
decrease_speed = false;
} else {
$('#sloganenglish').attr('data-scroll-speed', '1').attr('data-current-scroll-speed', default_speed);
$('#image-ul').attr('data-scroll-speed', '1').attr('data-current-scroll-speed', default_speed);
$('.slogan-a-line').css('color', 'red');
decrease_speed = true;
increase_speed = false;
}
}).scroll();
});
// data-scroll-speed script
$.fn.moveIt = function() {
var $window = $(window);
var instances = [];
$(this).each(function() {
instances.push(new moveItItem($(this)));
});
window.onscroll = function() {
var scrollTop = $window.scrollTop();
instances.forEach(function(inst) {
inst.update(scrollTop);
});
}
}
var moveItItem = function(el) {
this.el = $(el);
this.speed = parseInt(this.el.attr('data-scroll-speed'));
this.current_speed = 1.0;
};
moveItItem.prototype.update = function(scrollTop) {
target_speed = parseInt(this.el.attr('data-scroll-speed'));
current_speed = this.current_speed;
speed_increments = parseFloat(this.el.attr('data-speed-increments'));
if (increase_speed) {
if (current_speed < target_speed) {
current_speed += speed_increments;
} else {
current_speed = target_speed;
}
} else if (decrease_speed) {
if (current_speed > default_speed) {
current_speed -= speed_increments;
}
if ($(window).scrollTop() === 0) {
current_speed = default_speed;
}
}
this.current_speed = current_speed;
var pos = scrollTop / this.current_speed;
this.el.css('transform', 'translateY(' + -pos + 'px)');
};
// Initialization
$(function() {
$('[data-scroll-speed]').moveIt();
});

The sample code wasn't slow for me, so it may be specific to your machine or browser.
However, there are a few things you can do:
Don't use jQuery where you don't need it. jQuery is significantly slower than using native JS functions (e.g. document.getElementById).
Don't repeatedly use jQuery selectors. Every time you use a jQuery selector, you suffer a performance hit. So for example, instead of this:
function(){
var Div_one_top = $('#image-ul').offset().top,
Div_one_height = $('#image-ul').outerHeight(true);
}
Do this:
var imageUl = $('#image-ul');
function(){
imageUl.offset().top,
imageUl.outerHeight(true);
}
This example should increase performance quite a bit. You're doing multiple jQuery selectors every time the page scrolls for no reason.
The best choice for something performance intensive is to cut out jQuery completely and do it by hand.

Related

On a scroll to activate animation event, how to make the animation NOT to play again when scrolling back up

In my website, I have a series of animated full width blocks that will be activated on a scrolling event, the problem is that the animation will play again if the user decides to scroll up to the previous block, how can I make each block to stay once the animation is played during the first time scrolling down event? Thanks!
Here is the Fiddle, any help will be much appreciated!
var $animation_elements = $('.animatedelements');
var $window = $(window);
var cont = 0;
const MULTIPLIER = 300; //millis
function check_if_in_view() {
var window_height = $window.height();
var window_top_position = $window.scrollTop();
var window_bottom_position = (window_top_position + window_height + 15);
$.each($animation_elements, function() {
var $element = $(this);
var element_height = $element.outerHeight();
var element_top_position = $element.offset().top;
var element_bottom_position = (element_top_position + element_height);
//check to see if this current container is within viewport
if ((element_bottom_position >= window_top_position) &&
(element_top_position <= window_bottom_position)) {
if($element.is($('div').parent()) && !$element.hasClass('fadeInUp')) {
cont++;
var delay = MULTIPLIER * cont;
$element.addClass('fadeInUp');
//Pause animation.
$element.addClass('paused');
setTimeout(function() {
//Start animation
$element.removeClass('paused');
cont--;
}, delay);
}else {
$element.addClass('fadeInUp');
}
} else {
$element.removeClass('fadeInUp');
}
});
}
$window.on('scroll resize', check_if_in_view);
$window.trigger('scroll');

trigger animation at the end of debounced requestanimationframe

I followed Paul Lewis's guide to debounce and requestAnimationFrame. I'm translating an image across the screen on scroll when it comes into view.
var bicycles = $('.tandem-bike', context),
lastScrollY = 0,
ticking = false;
function update() {
var windowHeight = window.innerHeight,
windowWidth = $(window).width(),
bikeTop = [];
bicycles.each( function (i, el) {
bikeTop[i] = $(this).offset();
});
bicycles.each(function(i, el) {
var position = bikeTop[i];
var fromTop = position.top - windowHeight;
var imgHeight = $(this).height();
// When this image scrolls into view.
if (lastScrollY > fromTop && lastScrollY < position.top + imgHeight && i == 1 ) { // 375 ~= height of image
var translate = Math.floor((lastScrollY - fromTop) / ((windowHeight + imgHeight + 300) / windowWidth));
console.log('add tp tranlate ', translate);
$(this).css('transform', 'translateX(' + (translate - 275) + 'px)');
}
});
ticking = false;
}
function onScroll() {
lastScrollY = window.scrollY;
requestTick();
}
function requestTick() {
if(!ticking) {
requestAnimationFrame(update);
ticking = true;
}
}
window.addEventListener('scroll', onScroll, false);
This works great and the bicycle-built-for-two slides effortlessly across the screen. However, I want the image to "bounce" when the user stops scrolling. I figure an easy way would be to add a class when the animation ends, and pull it off when the animation starts. The obvious place to do that is within the if block in requestTick().
if(!ticking) {
$('.tandem-bike').removeClass('bounce');
requestAnimationFrame(update);
$('.tandem-bike').addClass('bounce');
ticking = true;
}
or
if(!ticking) {
requestAnimationFrame(update);
$('.tandem-bike').addClass('bounce');
ticking = true;
} else {
$('.tandem-bike').removeClass('bounce');
}
}
Neither works, and I don't love then because I'm whole-sale adding classes to all the animated images on the page. (I would live with that if it worked)

Pure Javascript, How to detect if scrollTop will scroll to the bottom of the page?

I have a function which basically runs when an arrow with the class 'downArrow' is click. The function will find the parent of that arrow then find the next sibling with a class of 'scrollPoint' and then scroll to that area. Everything I just described works fine for me the issue I am having is if the bottom of the document hits the bottom of my viewport before the top of the element I am scrolling to hits the top of the viewport it just glitches out and scrolls back to the very top of the document. So I think What I need to do is detect if this scenario is going to happen and then set a max scroll value so the scroll functions doesnt try to scroll passed the bottom of the document.
How would I detect if the bottom of the document will be visible on the viewport and prevent from scrolling that far?
I will provide my code below in hopes that it will help, if you have any questions or need more clarification of what I am asking for just let me know. Thanks
This is my component although for what i am asking only the scrollTo function is really relevant
exports.init = init;
function init (options){
var downArrows = document.querySelectorAll(options.selector);
downArrows.forEach(triggerScrollHandler);
}
function scrollTo(element, to, duration) {
if (duration < 0) return;
var difference = to - element.scrollTop;
var perTick = difference / duration * 10;
setTimeout(function() {
element.scrollTop = element.scrollTop + perTick;
if (element.scrollTop === to) return;
scrollTo(element, to, duration - 10);
}, 10);
}
function scrollHandler (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var el = this,
scrollPoint = findSibling(el),
offsetVal = scrollPoint.getBoundingClientRect(),
windowOffset = window.pageYOffset;
offsetVal = offsetVal.top + windowOffset - 1;
scrollTo(document.body, offsetVal, 600);
}
function findParent(el) {
while (el && el.parentNode) {
el = el.parentNode;
if (el.tagName) {
return el;
}
}
return null;
}
function findSibling (el) {
var parent = findParent(el),
siblings = document.querySelectorAll('.scrollPoint'),
scrollTo;
siblings.forEach(function (currentSib, i) {
if(scrollTo == 'found'){
scrollTo = currentSib;
}
if(currentSib == parent){
scrollTo = 'found'
}
});
return scrollTo;
}
function triggerScrollHandler (el) {
el.addEventListener('click', scrollHandler);
}
And this is where I call in my app.js
var scrollHandler = require('./components/scrollHandler.js');
(function(){
scrollHandler.init({
selector: '.downArrow'
});
}())
Put this in your scroll listener:
if (document.body.scrollHeight <= document.body.scrollTop + document.body.clientHeight ){
console.log('scrolled to bottom');
}
Simple, pure JS solution :)

How to control the speed of js nav scrolling

Hey Guys I found this really useful java script sticky side nav, and it works great! I don't much about js, i was just wondering if there was away to slow down the scrolling?
function redrawDotNav(){
var topNavHeight = 50;
var numDivs = $('section').length;
$('#dotNav li a').removeClass('active').parent('li').removeClass('active');
$('section').each(function(i,item){
var ele = $(item), nextTop;
console.log(ele.next().html());
if (typeof ele.next().offset() != "undefined") {
nextTop = ele.next().offset().top;
}
else {
nextTop = $(document).height();
}
if (ele.offset() !== null) {
thisTop = ele.offset().top - ((nextTop - ele.offset().top) / numDivs);
}
else {
thisTop = 0;
}
var docTop = $(document).scrollTop()+topNavHeight;
if(docTop >= thisTop && (docTop < nextTop)){
$('#dotNav li').eq(i).addClass('active');
}
});
}
$('#dotNav li').click(function(){
var id = $(this).find('a').attr("href"),
posi,
ele,
padding = $('.navbar-fixed-top').height();
ele = $(id);
posi = ($(ele).offset()||0).top - padding;
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop:posi}, 'slow');
return false;
});
demo
The line in your JavaScript code doing that is this:
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop:posi}, 'slow');
You can change the 'slow', to 'fast', and see the difference.
Learn more about the animate function here.
You can precisely control the speed on animate with duration. Here is the function signature:
animate(params, [duration], [easing], [callback])
The strings fast and slow can be supplied to indicate durations of 200ms and 600ms, respectively. The default speed is 400ms. You can adjust your speed by replacing nnn with the exact speed in milliseconds you want.
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop:posi}, nnn);

Efficiently creating a simple parallax effect with jQuery

So for one of my new projects, I decided to write a super simple parallax script for some background images on scroll. This is what I came up with:
$(document).ready(function(){
parallaxScroll();
$(window).bind('scroll', function() {
parallaxScroll();
});
});
function parallaxScroll() {
$(".parallax").each(function() {
if($(this).hasClass('reverse')) {
$(this).css("background-position","center " + (($(this).offset().top - $(window).scrollTop())/2) + "px");
} else {
$(this).css("background-position","center " + (($(this).offset().top - $(window).scrollTop())/-2) + "px");
}
});
}
My question is, is this efficient enough? If not, is there a better solution? I wasn't sure if using an .each() would be best for performance, but it seems to work fine. The reason I have the function run at document load is so when you scroll the page for the first time, the background image doesn't jump.
Instead of css which sets the value immediately, consider using animate instead. It defers setting values using timers/requestAnimationFrame, ensuring that your animation does not block the UI, is async (runs pseudo-parallel to other code), and ensures that the animation is smooth.
This is a plain JS solution, but you'll be able to port it to jQuery really easily:
var lastScrollY = 0;
var backgroundImageY = 0;
var requestAnimationFrame = window.requestAnimationFrame ||
window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame;
window.addEventListener('load', processScrollEvent);
function processScrollEvent() {
var innerHeight = window.innerHeight;
var scrollHeight = document.body.scrollHeight;
var backgroundImage = document.querySelector('#background img');
lastScrollY = document.body.scrollTop;
var currBackgroundImageY = Math.round(((backgroundImage.scrollHeight - innerHeight) / 100) * ((lastScrollY / (innerHeight - scrollHeight)) * 100));
if(currBackgroundImageY != backgroundImageY) {
backgroundImageY = currBackgroundImageY;
requestAnimationFrame(processScrollAnimationFrame);
}
}
function processScrollAnimationFrame() {
var backgroundImage = document.querySelector('#background img');
var transforms = ['transform', 'oTransform', 'msTransform', 'mozTransform', 'webkitTransform'];
for(var i = 0; i < transforms.length; i++) {
backgroundImage.style[transforms[i]] = 'translate3d(0, ' + backgroundImageY + 'px, 0)';
}
}

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