I have a multi-line graph that updates when filtered by each fruit. Each line color corresponds to a different year of sales. With the help of Shashank, the circles on the line for each data-point have been added to the group instead of appending directly to the SVG. Here's a snippet showing this:
var dataAsCsv = `Month,Sales,Fruit,Year
Jan,87,strawberry,2016
Feb,3,strawberry,2016
Mar,89,strawberry,2016
Apr,56,strawberry,2016
May,1,strawberry,2016
Jun,17,strawberry,2016
Jul,59,strawberry,2016
Aug,43,strawberry,2016
Sep,16,strawberry,2016
Oct,94,strawberry,2016
Nov,99,strawberry,2016
Dec,53,strawberry,2016
Jan,93,grape,2016
Feb,8,grape,2016
Mar,95,grape,2016
Apr,62,grape,2016
May,5,grape,2016
Jun,24,grape,2016
Jul,62,grape,2016
Aug,49,grape,2016
Sep,18,grape,2016
Oct,101,grape,2016
Nov,103,grape,2016
Dec,53,grape,2016
Jan,94,blueberry,2016
Feb,15,blueberry,2016
Mar,95,blueberry,2016
Apr,64,blueberry,2016
May,11,blueberry,2016
Jun,33,blueberry,2016
Jul,64,blueberry,2016
Aug,53,blueberry,2016
Sep,27,blueberry,2016
Oct,103,blueberry,2016
Nov,108,blueberry,2016
Dec,62,blueberry,2016
Jan,80,strawberry,2015
Feb,0,strawberry,2015
Mar,71,strawberry,2015
Apr,51,strawberry,2015
May,3,strawberry,2015
Jun,11,strawberry,2015
Jul,56,strawberry,2015
Aug,34,strawberry,2015
Sep,12,strawberry,2015
Oct,75,strawberry,2015
Nov,94,strawberry,2015
Dec,46,strawberry,2015
Jan,76,grape,2015
Feb,0,grape,2015
Mar,78,grape,2015
Apr,58,grape,2015
May,10,grape,2015
Jun,22,grape,2015
Jul,47,grape,2015
Aug,36,grape,2015
Sep,18,grape,2015
Oct,86,grape,2015
Nov,98,grape,2015
Dec,40,grape,2015
Jan,79,blueberry,2015
Feb,0,blueberry,2015
Mar,78,blueberry,2015
Apr,49,blueberry,2015
May,5,blueberry,2015
Jun,31,blueberry,2015
Jul,62,blueberry,2015
Aug,49,blueberry,2015
Sep,7,blueberry,2015
Oct,86,blueberry,2015
Nov,100,blueberry,2015
Dec,46,blueberry,2015`;
// Set the margins
var margin = {top: 60, right: 100, bottom: 20, left: 80},
width = 850 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 370 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//Legend sizing
var legendRectSize = 18;
var legendSpacing = 4;
// Parse the month variable
var parseMonth = d3.timeParse("%b");
var formatMonth = d3.timeFormat("%b");
var formatYear = d3.timeFormat("%Y");
var parseYear = d3.timeParse("%Y");
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.scaleTime().domain([parseMonth("Jan"), parseMonth("Dec")]).range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]);
var colors = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(["2016", "2015"])
.range(["#00BFFF", "#87CEFA"]);
// Define the line
var valueLine = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.y(function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
// Define the div for the tooltip
var div = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0);
// Create the svg canvas in the "graph" div
var svg = d3.select("#graph")
.append("svg")
.style("width", width + margin.left + margin.right + "px")
.style("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom + "px")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform","translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.attr("class", "svg");
var data = d3.csvParse(dataAsCsv);
// Format the data
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.Month = parseMonth(d.Month);
d.Sales = +d.Sales;
d.Fruit = d.Fruit;
d.Year = formatYear(parseYear(+d.Year));
});
var nest = d3.nest()
.key(function(d){
return d.Fruit;
})
.key(function(d){
return d.Year;
})
.entries(data)
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.Month; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.Sales; })]);
// Set up the x axis
var xaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x)
.ticks(d3.timeMonth)
.tickSize(0, 0)
.tickFormat(d3.timeFormat("%B"))
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(10));
// Add the Y Axis
var yaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.ticks(5)
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(6)
.tickSize(0, 0));
// Add a label to the y axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 0 - 60)
.attr("x", 0 - (height / 2))
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Monthly Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("font-size", "11px");
//Add Title
svg.append("text")
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("x", width/2)
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Fruit Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("font-size", "20px");
svg.append('g').classed('data-points', true);
// Create a dropdown
var fruitMenu = d3.select("#fruitDropdown")
fruitMenu
.append("select")
.selectAll("option")
.data(nest)
.enter()
.append("option")
.attr("value", function(d){
return d.key;
})
.text(function(d){
return d.key;
})
// Function to create the initial graph
var initialGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit, function(d){
return d ? d.key : this.key;
})
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "fruitGroups")
var initialPath = selectFruitGroups.selectAll(".line")
.data(function(d) { return d.values; })
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("stroke", function(d){ return colors(d.key)});
initialPath
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
})
.attr("class", "line")
svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll("dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}))
.enter().append("circle").classed('dot', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.attr("fill", function(d){ return colors(d.key)})
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
div .html("Sales:" + " " + d.Sales)
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
});
}
// Create initial graph
initialGraph("strawberry")
// Update the data
var updateGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
// Select all of the grouped elements and update the data
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit)
// Select all the lines and transition to new positions
selectFruitGroups.selectAll("path.line")
.data(function(d){
return (d.values);
})
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
});
var circles = svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll(".dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}));
circles
.enter().append("circle")
.merge(circles).classed('data-point', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.attr("fill", function(d){ return colors(d.key)})
.transition().duration(1000)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
}
var legend = svg.selectAll('.legend')
.data(colors.domain()) // NEW
.enter() // NEW
.append('g') // NEW
.attr('class', 'legend') // NEW
.attr('transform', function(d, i) { // NEW
var height1 = legendRectSize + legendSpacing; // NEW
var offset = height1 * colors.domain().length /2; // NEW
var horz = 37 * legendRectSize; // NEW
var vert = i * height1 - offset; // NEW
return 'translate(' + horz + ',' + vert + ')'; // NEW
}); // NEW
legend.append('rect') // NEW
.attr('width', legendRectSize) // NEW
.attr('height', legendRectSize) // NEW
.style('fill', colors) // NEW
.style('stroke', colors); // NEW
legend.append('text') // NEW
.attr('x', legendRectSize + legendSpacing) // NEW
.attr('y', legendRectSize - legendSpacing)
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
// Run update function when dropdown selection changes
fruitMenu.on('change', function(){
// Find which fruit was selected from the dropdown
var selectedFruit = d3.select(this)
.select("select")
.property("value")
// Run update function with the selected fruit
updateGraph(selectedFruit)
});
.line {
fill: none;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 60px;
height: 28px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
}
.dot:hover {
fill: black;
}
.legend { /* NEW */
font-size: 10px; /* NEW */
} /* NEW */
rect { /* NEW */
stroke-width: 2; /* NEW */
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>D3 Page Template</title>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<g class="data-points"></g>
<div id = "fruitDropdown"></div>
<div id="graph"></div>
<script src="Example11.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
How can I ensure the circles take the same color as the line whilst ensuring that they update when a different fruit is selected? I'm hoping this solution will also provide a fix for the extra rectangle in the legend.
Many thanks,
James
Changing fill for the circles from colors(d.key) to colors(d.Year) did the trick buddy.
Code change and the snippet:
.attr("fill", function(d){ return colors(d.Year)})
var dataAsCsv = `Month,Sales,Fruit,Year
Jan,87,strawberry,2016
Feb,3,strawberry,2016
Mar,89,strawberry,2016
Apr,56,strawberry,2016
May,1,strawberry,2016
Jun,17,strawberry,2016
Jul,59,strawberry,2016
Aug,43,strawberry,2016
Sep,16,strawberry,2016
Oct,94,strawberry,2016
Nov,99,strawberry,2016
Dec,53,strawberry,2016
Jan,93,grape,2016
Feb,8,grape,2016
Mar,95,grape,2016
Apr,62,grape,2016
May,5,grape,2016
Jun,24,grape,2016
Jul,62,grape,2016
Aug,49,grape,2016
Sep,18,grape,2016
Oct,101,grape,2016
Nov,103,grape,2016
Dec,53,grape,2016
Jan,94,blueberry,2016
Feb,15,blueberry,2016
Mar,95,blueberry,2016
Apr,64,blueberry,2016
May,11,blueberry,2016
Jun,33,blueberry,2016
Jul,64,blueberry,2016
Aug,53,blueberry,2016
Sep,27,blueberry,2016
Oct,103,blueberry,2016
Nov,108,blueberry,2016
Dec,62,blueberry,2016
Jan,80,strawberry,2015
Feb,0,strawberry,2015
Mar,71,strawberry,2015
Apr,51,strawberry,2015
May,3,strawberry,2015
Jun,11,strawberry,2015
Jul,56,strawberry,2015
Aug,34,strawberry,2015
Sep,12,strawberry,2015
Oct,75,strawberry,2015
Nov,94,strawberry,2015
Dec,46,strawberry,2015
Jan,76,grape,2015
Feb,0,grape,2015
Mar,78,grape,2015
Apr,58,grape,2015
May,10,grape,2015
Jun,22,grape,2015
Jul,47,grape,2015
Aug,36,grape,2015
Sep,18,grape,2015
Oct,86,grape,2015
Nov,98,grape,2015
Dec,40,grape,2015
Jan,79,blueberry,2015
Feb,0,blueberry,2015
Mar,78,blueberry,2015
Apr,49,blueberry,2015
May,5,blueberry,2015
Jun,31,blueberry,2015
Jul,62,blueberry,2015
Aug,49,blueberry,2015
Sep,7,blueberry,2015
Oct,86,blueberry,2015
Nov,100,blueberry,2015
Dec,46,blueberry,2015`;
// Set the margins
var margin = {top: 60, right: 100, bottom: 20, left: 80},
width = 850 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 370 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//Legend sizing
var legendRectSize = 18;
var legendSpacing = 4;
// Parse the month variable
var parseMonth = d3.timeParse("%b");
var formatMonth = d3.timeFormat("%b");
var formatYear = d3.timeFormat("%Y");
var parseYear = d3.timeParse("%Y");
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.scaleTime().domain([parseMonth("Jan"), parseMonth("Dec")]).range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]);
var colors = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(["2016", "2015"])
.range(["#00BFFF", "#87CEFA"]);
// Define the line
var valueLine = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.y(function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
// Define the div for the tooltip
var div = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0);
// Create the svg canvas in the "graph" div
var svg = d3.select("#graph")
.append("svg")
.style("width", width + margin.left + margin.right + "px")
.style("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom + "px")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform","translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.attr("class", "svg");
var data = d3.csvParse(dataAsCsv);
// Format the data
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.Month = parseMonth(d.Month);
d.Sales = +d.Sales;
d.Fruit = d.Fruit;
d.Year = formatYear(parseYear(+d.Year));
});
var nest = d3.nest()
.key(function(d){
return d.Fruit;
})
.key(function(d){
return d.Year;
})
.entries(data)
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.Month; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.Sales; })]);
// Set up the x axis
var xaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x)
.ticks(d3.timeMonth)
.tickSize(0, 0)
.tickFormat(d3.timeFormat("%B"))
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(10));
// Add the Y Axis
var yaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.ticks(5)
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(6)
.tickSize(0, 0));
// Add a label to the y axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 0 - 60)
.attr("x", 0 - (height / 2))
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Monthly Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("font-size", "11px");
//Add Title
svg.append("text")
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("x", width/2)
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Fruit Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("font-size", "20px");
svg.append('g').classed('data-points', true);
// Create a dropdown
var fruitMenu = d3.select("#fruitDropdown")
fruitMenu
.append("select")
.selectAll("option")
.data(nest)
.enter()
.append("option")
.attr("value", function(d){
return d.key;
})
.text(function(d){
return d.key;
})
// Function to create the initial graph
var initialGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit, function(d){
return d ? d.key : this.key;
})
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "fruitGroups")
var initialPath = selectFruitGroups.selectAll(".line")
.data(function(d) { return d.values; })
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("stroke", function(d){ return colors(d.key)});
initialPath
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
})
.attr("class", "line")
svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll("dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}))
.enter().append("circle").classed('dot', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.attr("fill", function(d){ return colors(d.Year)})
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
div .html("Sales:" + " " + d.Sales)
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
});
}
// Create initial graph
initialGraph("strawberry")
// Update the data
var updateGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
// Select all of the grouped elements and update the data
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit)
// Select all the lines and transition to new positions
selectFruitGroups.selectAll("path.line")
.data(function(d){
return (d.values);
})
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
});
var circles = svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll(".dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}));
circles
.enter().append("circle")
.merge(circles).classed('data-point', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.attr("fill", function(d){ return colors(d.Year)})
.transition().duration(1000)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
}
var legend = svg.selectAll('.legend')
.data(colors.domain()) // NEW
.enter() // NEW
.append('g') // NEW
.attr('class', 'legend') // NEW
.attr('transform', function(d, i) { // NEW
var height1 = legendRectSize + legendSpacing; // NEW
var offset = height1 * colors.domain().length /2; // NEW
var horz = 37 * legendRectSize; // NEW
var vert = i * height1 - offset; // NEW
return 'translate(' + horz + ',' + vert + ')'; // NEW
}); // NEW
legend.append('rect') // NEW
.attr('width', legendRectSize) // NEW
.attr('height', legendRectSize) // NEW
.style('fill', colors) // NEW
.style('stroke', colors); // NEW
legend.append('text') // NEW
.attr('x', legendRectSize + legendSpacing) // NEW
.attr('y', legendRectSize - legendSpacing)
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
// Run update function when dropdown selection changes
fruitMenu.on('change', function(){
// Find which fruit was selected from the dropdown
var selectedFruit = d3.select(this)
.select("select")
.property("value")
// Run update function with the selected fruit
updateGraph(selectedFruit)
});
.line {
fill: none;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 60px;
height: 28px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
}
.dot:hover {
fill: black;
}
.legend { /* NEW */
font-size: 10px; /* NEW */
} /* NEW */
rect { /* NEW */
stroke-width: 2; /* NEW */
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>D3 Page Template</title>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<g class="data-points"></g>
<div id = "fruitDropdown"></div>
<div id="graph"></div>
<script src="Example11.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Also, if you're up for suggestions, I'd like you to arrange fruitGroups and corresponding circles within the same group. I'd suggest you have a structure as follows:
<g class="fruitGroups">
<g class="2015">
<path></path>
<circle class="dot"></circle>
...
</g>
<g class="2016">
<path></path>
<circle></circle>
...
</g>
</g>
EDIT BASED ON COMMENTS
To change colors for the fruits, as you mentioned in the comments, I've used separate color domains and here's how it is used in determining the color of the path in the updateGraph function.
For path:
.style('stroke', function(d) { if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d.key)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d.key)} else {return colors2(d.key)}});
For circles:
.style("fill", function(d){ if (d.Fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d.Year)} else if (d.Fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d.Year)} else {return colors2(d.Year)}})
For legends:
// rerender legend rects
svg.selectAll('.legend rect')
.style('fill', function(d) { if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d)} else {return colors2(d)}})
.style('stroke', function(d) { if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d)} else {return colors2(d)}});
Here's a snippet doing all of the above:
var dataAsCsv = `Month,Sales,Fruit,Year
Jan,87,strawberry,2016
Feb,3,strawberry,2016
Mar,89,strawberry,2016
Apr,56,strawberry,2016
May,1,strawberry,2016
Jun,17,strawberry,2016
Jul,59,strawberry,2016
Aug,43,strawberry,2016
Sep,16,strawberry,2016
Oct,94,strawberry,2016
Nov,99,strawberry,2016
Dec,53,strawberry,2016
Jan,93,grape,2016
Feb,8,grape,2016
Mar,95,grape,2016
Apr,62,grape,2016
May,5,grape,2016
Jun,24,grape,2016
Jul,62,grape,2016
Aug,49,grape,2016
Sep,18,grape,2016
Oct,101,grape,2016
Nov,103,grape,2016
Dec,53,grape,2016
Jan,94,blueberry,2016
Feb,15,blueberry,2016
Mar,95,blueberry,2016
Apr,64,blueberry,2016
May,11,blueberry,2016
Jun,33,blueberry,2016
Jul,64,blueberry,2016
Aug,53,blueberry,2016
Sep,27,blueberry,2016
Oct,103,blueberry,2016
Nov,108,blueberry,2016
Dec,62,blueberry,2016
Jan,80,strawberry,2015
Feb,0,strawberry,2015
Mar,71,strawberry,2015
Apr,51,strawberry,2015
May,3,strawberry,2015
Jun,11,strawberry,2015
Jul,56,strawberry,2015
Aug,34,strawberry,2015
Sep,12,strawberry,2015
Oct,75,strawberry,2015
Nov,94,strawberry,2015
Dec,46,strawberry,2015
Jan,76,grape,2015
Feb,0,grape,2015
Mar,78,grape,2015
Apr,58,grape,2015
May,10,grape,2015
Jun,22,grape,2015
Jul,47,grape,2015
Aug,36,grape,2015
Sep,18,grape,2015
Oct,86,grape,2015
Nov,98,grape,2015
Dec,40,grape,2015
Jan,79,blueberry,2015
Feb,0,blueberry,2015
Mar,78,blueberry,2015
Apr,49,blueberry,2015
May,5,blueberry,2015
Jun,31,blueberry,2015
Jul,62,blueberry,2015
Aug,49,blueberry,2015
Sep,7,blueberry,2015
Oct,86,blueberry,2015
Nov,100,blueberry,2015
Dec,46,blueberry,2015`;
// Set the margins
var margin = {top: 60, right: 100, bottom: 20, left: 80},
width = 850 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 370 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
//Legend sizing
var legendRectSize = 18;
var legendSpacing = 4;
// Parse the month variable
var parseMonth = d3.timeParse("%b");
var formatMonth = d3.timeFormat("%b");
var formatYear = d3.timeFormat("%Y");
var parseYear = d3.timeParse("%Y");
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.scaleTime().domain([parseMonth("Jan"), parseMonth("Dec")]).range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]);
var colors = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(["2016", "2015"])
.range(["#00BFFF", "#87CEFA"]);
var colors1 = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(["2016", "2015"])
.range(["red", "orange"]);
var colors2 = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.domain(["2016", "2015"])
.range(["darkgreen", "lightgreen"]);
// Define the line
var valueLine = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.y(function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
// Define the div for the tooltip
var div = d3.select("body").append("div")
.attr("class", "tooltip")
.style("opacity", 0);
// Create the svg canvas in the "graph" div
var svg = d3.select("#graph")
.append("svg")
.style("width", width + margin.left + margin.right + "px")
.style("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom + "px")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform","translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.attr("class", "svg");
var data = d3.csvParse(dataAsCsv);
// Format the data
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.Month = parseMonth(d.Month);
d.Sales = +d.Sales;
d.Fruit = d.Fruit;
d.Year = formatYear(parseYear(+d.Year));
});
var nest = d3.nest()
.key(function(d){
return d.Fruit;
})
.key(function(d){
return d.Year;
})
.entries(data)
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.Month; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.Sales; })]);
// Set up the x axis
var xaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x)
.ticks(d3.timeMonth)
.tickSize(0, 0)
.tickFormat(d3.timeFormat("%B"))
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(10));
// Add the Y Axis
var yaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.ticks(5)
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(6)
.tickSize(0, 0));
// Add a label to the y axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 0 - 60)
.attr("x", 0 - (height / 2))
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Monthly Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("font-size", "11px");
//Add Title
svg.append("text")
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("x", width/2)
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Fruit Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label")
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("font-size", "20px");
svg.append('g').classed('data-points', true);
// Create a dropdown
var fruitMenu = d3.select("#fruitDropdown")
fruitMenu
.append("select")
.selectAll("option")
.data(nest)
.enter()
.append("option")
.attr("value", function(d){
return d.key;
})
.text(function(d){
return d.key;
})
// Function to create the initial graph
var initialGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit, function(d){
return d ? d.key : this.key;
})
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "fruitGroups")
var initialPath = selectFruitGroups.selectAll(".line")
.data(function(d) { return d.values; })
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("stroke", function(d){ if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d.key)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d.key)} else {return colors2(d.key)}});
initialPath
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
})
.attr("class", "line")
svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll("dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}))
.enter().append("circle").classed('dot', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.attr("fill", function(d){ if (d.Fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d.Year)} else if (d.Fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d.Year)} else {return colors2(d.Year)}})
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(200)
.style("opacity", .9);
div .html("Sales:" + " " + d.Sales)
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY - 28) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
div.transition()
.duration(500)
.style("opacity", 0);
});
}
// Create initial graph
initialGraph("strawberry");
// Update the data
var updateGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
// Select all of the grouped elements and update the data
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit)
// Select all the lines and transition to new positions
selectFruitGroups.selectAll("path.line")
.data(function(d){
return (d.values);
})
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
}).style('stroke', function(d) { if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d.key)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d.key)} else {return colors2(d.key)}});
var circles = svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll(".dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}));
circles
.enter().append("circle")
.merge(circles).classed('data-point', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.transition().duration(1000)
.style("fill", function(d){ if (d.Fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d.Year)} else if (d.Fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d.Year)} else {return colors2(d.Year)}})
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
// rerender legend rects
svg.selectAll('.legend rect')
.style('fill', function(d) { if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d)} else {return colors2(d)}})
.style('stroke', function(d) { if (fruit == "strawberry") {return colors(d)} else if (fruit == "grape") {return colors1(d)} else {return colors2(d)}});
}
var legend = svg.selectAll('.legend')
.data(colors.domain()) // NEW
.enter() // NEW
.append('g') // NEW
.attr('class', 'legend') // NEW
.attr('transform', function(d, i) { // NEW
var height1 = legendRectSize + legendSpacing; // NEW
var offset = height1 * colors.domain().length /2; // NEW
var horz = 37 * legendRectSize; // NEW
var vert = i * height1 - offset; // NEW
return 'translate(' + horz + ',' + vert + ')'; // NEW
}); // NEW
legend.append('rect') // NEW
.attr('width', legendRectSize) // NEW
.attr('height', legendRectSize) // NEW
.style('fill', colors) // NEW
.style('stroke', colors); // NEW
legend.append('text') // NEW
.attr('x', legendRectSize + legendSpacing) // NEW
.attr('y', legendRectSize - legendSpacing)
.style("font-family", "Courier New")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
// Run update function when dropdown selection changes
fruitMenu.on('change', function(){
// Find which fruit was selected from the dropdown
var selectedFruit = d3.select(this)
.select("select")
.property("value")
// Run update function with the selected fruit
updateGraph(selectedFruit)
});
.line {
fill: none;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 60px;
height: 28px;
padding: 2px;
font: 12px sans-serif;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px;
border-radius: 8px;
pointer-events: none;
}
.dot:hover {
fill: black;
}
.legend { /* NEW */
font-size: 10px; /* NEW */
} /* NEW */
rect { /* NEW */
stroke-width: 2; /* NEW */
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>D3 Page Template</title>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<g class="data-points"></g>
<div id = "fruitDropdown"></div>
<div id="graph"></div>
<script src="Example11.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Improvements that you can work on:
Color domains :)
Render the legends once the paths are transitioned (use the .on('end, function(){}) callback. If you aren't sure on how to use that, refer my answer: Transition on end callback
Fix bugs (if any)
Hope this helps and let me know if you have any questions.
For this working example (see Multiseries line chart with mouseover tooltip), I would need to display also the x axis value (and not only the y value) next to the circles.
How can this be achieved?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="d3#3.5.3" data-semver="3.5.3" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.3/d3.js"></script>
<style>
body {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.x.axis path {
display: none;
}
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var myData = "date New York San Francisco Austin\n\
20111001 63.4 62.7 72.2\n\
20111002 58.0 59.9 67.7\n\
20111003 53.3 59.1 69.4\n\
20111004 55.7 58.8 68.0\n\
20111005 64.2 58.7 72.4\n\
20111006 58.8 57.0 77.0\n\
20111007 57.9 56.7 82.3\n\
20111008 61.8 56.8 78.9\n\
20111009 69.3 56.7 68.8\n\
20111010 71.2 60.1 68.7\n\
20111011 68.7 61.1 70.3\n\
20111012 61.8 61.5 75.3\n\
20111013 63.0 64.3 76.6\n\
20111014 66.9 67.1 66.6\n\
20111015 61.7 64.6 68.0\n\
20111016 61.8 61.6 70.6\n\
20111017 62.8 61.1 71.1\n\
20111018 60.8 59.2 70.0\n\
20111019 62.1 58.9 61.6\n\
20111020 65.1 57.2 57.4\n\
20111021 55.6 56.4 64.3\n\
20111022 54.4 60.7 72.4\n";
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 80,
bottom: 30,
left: 50
},
width = 500 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y%m%d").parse;
var x = d3.time.scale()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var line = d3.svg.line()
.interpolate("basis")
.x(function(d) {
return x(d.date);
})
.y(function(d) {
return y(d.temperature);
});
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var data = d3.tsv.parse(myData);
color.domain(d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(key) {
return key !== "date";
}));
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
});
var cities = color.domain().map(function(name) {
return {
name: name,
values: data.map(function(d) {
return {
date: d.date,
temperature: +d[name]
};
})
};
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) {
return d.date;
}));
y.domain([
d3.min(cities, function(c) {
return d3.min(c.values, function(v) {
return v.temperature;
});
}),
d3.max(cities, function(c) {
return d3.max(c.values, function(v) {
return v.temperature;
});
})
]);
var legend = svg.selectAll('g')
.data(cities)
.enter()
.append('g')
.attr('class', 'legend');
legend.append('rect')
.attr('x', width - 20)
.attr('y', function(d, i) {
return i * 20;
})
.attr('width', 10)
.attr('height', 10)
.style('fill', function(d) {
return color(d.name);
});
legend.append('text')
.attr('x', width - 8)
.attr('y', function(d, i) {
return (i * 20) + 9;
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.name;
});
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Temperature (ºF)");
var city = svg.selectAll(".city")
.data(cities)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "city");
city.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", function(d) {
return line(d.values);
})
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
});
city.append("text")
.datum(function(d) {
return {
name: d.name,
value: d.values[d.values.length - 1]
};
})
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + x(d.value.date) + "," + y(d.value.temperature) + ")";
})
.attr("x", 3)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.name;
});
var mouseG = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-over-effects");
mouseG.append("path") // this is the black vertical line to follow mouse
.attr("class", "mouse-line")
.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
var lines = document.getElementsByClassName('line');
var mousePerLine = mouseG.selectAll('.mouse-per-line')
.data(cities)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-per-line");
mousePerLine.append("circle")
.attr("r", 7)
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
})
.style("fill", "none")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
mousePerLine.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(10,3)");
mouseG.append('svg:rect') // append a rect to catch mouse movements on canvas
.attr('width', width) // can't catch mouse events on a g element
.attr('height', height)
.attr('fill', 'none')
.attr('pointer-events', 'all')
.on('mouseout', function() { // on mouse out hide line, circles and text
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.style("opacity", "0");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line circle")
.style("opacity", "0");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line text")
.style("opacity", "0");
})
.on('mouseover', function() { // on mouse in show line, circles and text
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.style("opacity", "1");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line circle")
.style("opacity", "1");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line text")
.style("opacity", "1");
})
.on('mousemove', function() { // mouse moving over canvas
var mouse = d3.mouse(this);
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.attr("d", function() {
var d = "M" + mouse[0] + "," + height;
d += " " + mouse[0] + "," + 0;
return d;
});
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
console.log(width/mouse[0])
var xDate = x.invert(mouse[0]),
bisect = d3.bisector(function(d) { return d.date; }).right;
idx = bisect(d.values, xDate);
var beginning = 0,
end = lines[i].getTotalLength(),
target = null;
while (true){
target = Math.floor((beginning + end) / 2);
pos = lines[i].getPointAtLength(target);
if ((target === end || target === beginning) && pos.x !== mouse[0]) {
break;
}
if (pos.x > mouse[0]) end = target;
else if (pos.x < mouse[0]) beginning = target;
else break; //position found
}
d3.select(this).select('text')
.text(y.invert(pos.y).toFixed(2));
return "translate(" + mouse[0] + "," + pos.y +")";
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Inside your mousemove function, you already have the date in the variable xDate.
Thus, all you need is a new time format:
var parseDate2 = d3.time.format("%Y/%m/%d");
And use xDate in the text function:
.text(y.invert(pos.y).toFixed(2) + " - " + parseDate2(xDate));
Here is the modified code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="d3#3.5.3" data-semver="3.5.3" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.3/d3.js"></script>
<style>
body {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.x.axis path {
display: none;
}
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var myData = "date New York San Francisco Austin\n\
20111001 63.4 62.7 72.2\n\
20111002 58.0 59.9 67.7\n\
20111003 53.3 59.1 69.4\n\
20111004 55.7 58.8 68.0\n\
20111005 64.2 58.7 72.4\n\
20111006 58.8 57.0 77.0\n\
20111007 57.9 56.7 82.3\n\
20111008 61.8 56.8 78.9\n\
20111009 69.3 56.7 68.8\n\
20111010 71.2 60.1 68.7\n\
20111011 68.7 61.1 70.3\n\
20111012 61.8 61.5 75.3\n\
20111013 63.0 64.3 76.6\n\
20111014 66.9 67.1 66.6\n\
20111015 61.7 64.6 68.0\n\
20111016 61.8 61.6 70.6\n\
20111017 62.8 61.1 71.1\n\
20111018 60.8 59.2 70.0\n\
20111019 62.1 58.9 61.6\n\
20111020 65.1 57.2 57.4\n\
20111021 55.6 56.4 64.3\n\
20111022 54.4 60.7 72.4\n";
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 80,
bottom: 30,
left: 50
},
width = 500 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var parseDate = d3.time.format("%Y%m%d").parse;
var parseDate2 = d3.time.format("%Y/%m/%d");
var x = d3.time.scale()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var line = d3.svg.line()
.interpolate("basis")
.x(function(d) {
return x(d.date);
})
.y(function(d) {
return y(d.temperature);
});
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var data = d3.tsv.parse(myData);
color.domain(d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(key) {
return key !== "date";
}));
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
});
var cities = color.domain().map(function(name) {
return {
name: name,
values: data.map(function(d) {
return {
date: d.date,
temperature: +d[name]
};
})
};
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) {
return d.date;
}));
y.domain([
d3.min(cities, function(c) {
return d3.min(c.values, function(v) {
return v.temperature;
});
}),
d3.max(cities, function(c) {
return d3.max(c.values, function(v) {
return v.temperature;
});
})
]);
var legend = svg.selectAll('g')
.data(cities)
.enter()
.append('g')
.attr('class', 'legend');
legend.append('rect')
.attr('x', width - 20)
.attr('y', function(d, i) {
return i * 20;
})
.attr('width', 10)
.attr('height', 10)
.style('fill', function(d) {
return color(d.name);
});
legend.append('text')
.attr('x', width - 8)
.attr('y', function(d, i) {
return (i * 20) + 9;
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.name;
});
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Temperature (ºF)");
var city = svg.selectAll(".city")
.data(cities)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "city");
city.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", function(d) {
return line(d.values);
})
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
});
city.append("text")
.datum(function(d) {
return {
name: d.name,
value: d.values[d.values.length - 1]
};
})
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + x(d.value.date) + "," + y(d.value.temperature) + ")";
})
.attr("x", 3)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.name;
});
var mouseG = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-over-effects");
mouseG.append("path") // this is the black vertical line to follow mouse
.attr("class", "mouse-line")
.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
var lines = document.getElementsByClassName('line');
var mousePerLine = mouseG.selectAll('.mouse-per-line')
.data(cities)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-per-line");
mousePerLine.append("circle")
.attr("r", 7)
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
})
.style("fill", "none")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
mousePerLine.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(10,3)");
mouseG.append('svg:rect') // append a rect to catch mouse movements on canvas
.attr('width', width) // can't catch mouse events on a g element
.attr('height', height)
.attr('fill', 'none')
.attr('pointer-events', 'all')
.on('mouseout', function() { // on mouse out hide line, circles and text
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.style("opacity", "0");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line circle")
.style("opacity", "0");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line text")
.style("opacity", "0");
})
.on('mouseover', function() { // on mouse in show line, circles and text
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.style("opacity", "1");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line circle")
.style("opacity", "1");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line text")
.style("opacity", "1");
})
.on('mousemove', function() { // mouse moving over canvas
var mouse = d3.mouse(this);
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.attr("d", function() {
var d = "M" + mouse[0] + "," + height;
d += " " + mouse[0] + "," + 0;
return d;
});
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
var xDate = x.invert(mouse[0]),
bisect = d3.bisector(function(d) { return d.date; }).right;
idx = bisect(d.values, xDate);
var beginning = 0,
end = lines[i].getTotalLength(),
target = null;
while (true){
target = Math.floor((beginning + end) / 2);
pos = lines[i].getPointAtLength(target);
if ((target === end || target === beginning) && pos.x !== mouse[0]) {
break;
}
if (pos.x > mouse[0]) end = target;
else if (pos.x < mouse[0]) beginning = target;
else break; //position found
}
d3.select(this).select('text')
.text(y.invert(pos.y).toFixed(2) + " - "
+ parseDate2(xDate));
return "translate(" + mouse[0] + "," + pos.y +")";
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
I'm trying to make an interactive line-chart with d3.js. I get the datas from two csv files (emissions.csv and gdp.csv) and I would like that when i pass with the mouse on the graph, it shows a kind of label with information on the corresponding point on the line. Now I have to pass the mouse ON the line to show the label and I can't figure out how to do what i want to do. I've found this example that shows what I want but I cant understand some of the code-lines and I can't understand how to use it on mine graph.
Here my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
body {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.x.axis path {
/*display: none;*/
}
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
<body>
<script data-require="d3#3.5.3" data-semver="3.5.3" src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.3/d3.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 20, right: 80, bottom: 30, left: 150},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var line = d3.svg.line()
//.interpolate("basis")
.x(function(d) { return x(d.year); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.emission); });
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.csv("europe_emission.csv", function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
color.domain(d3.keys(data[0]).filter(function(key) { return key !== "year"; }));
var cities = color.domain().map(function(name) {
return {
name: name,
values: data.map(function(d) {
return {year: d.year, emission: +d[name]};
})
};
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.year; }));
y.domain([
0,
d3.max(cities, function(c) { return d3.max(c.values, function(v) { return v.emission; }); })
]);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Emission (thousand metric tons of CO2)");
var city = svg.selectAll(".city")
.data(cities)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "city");
city.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", function(d) {
return line(d.values);
})
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
});
city.append("text")
.datum(function(d) {
return {
name: d.name,
value: d.values[d.values.length - 1]
};
})
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + x(d.value.year) + "," + y(d.value.emission) + ")";
})
.attr("x", 3)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.name;
});
var mouseG = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-over-effects");
mouseG.append("path") // this is the black vertical line to follow mouse
.attr("class", "mouse-line")
.style("stroke", "black")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
var lines = document.getElementsByClassName('line');
var mousePerLine = mouseG.selectAll('.mouse-per-line')
.data(cities)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "mouse-per-line");
mousePerLine.append("circle")
.attr("r", 7)
.style("stroke", function(d) {
return color(d.name);
})
.style("fill", "none")
.style("stroke-width", "1px")
.style("opacity", "0");
mousePerLine.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(10,3)");
mouseG.append('svg:rect') // append a rect to catch mouse movements on canvas
.attr('width', width) // can't catch mouse events on a g element
.attr('height', height)
.attr('fill', 'none')
.attr('pointer-events', 'all')
.on('mouseout', function() { // on mouse out hide line, circles and text
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.style("opacity", "0");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line circle")
.style("opacity", "0");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line text")
.style("opacity", "0");
})
.on('mouseover', function() { // on mouse in show line, circles and text
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.style("opacity", "1");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line circle")
.style("opacity", "1");
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line text")
.style("opacity", "1");
})
.on('mousemove', function() { // mouse moving over canvas
var mouse = d3.mouse(this);
d3.select(".mouse-line")
.attr("d", function() {
var d = "M" + mouse[0] + "," + height;
d += " " + mouse[0] + "," + 0;
return d;
});
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
//console.log(width/mouse[0])
var xDate = x.invert(mouse[0]),
bisect = d3.bisector(function(d) { return d.year; }).right;
idx = bisect(d.values, xDate);
var beginning = 0,
end = lines[i].getTotalLength(),
target = null;
while (true){
target = Math.floor((beginning + end) / 2);
pos = lines[i].getPointAtLength(target);
if ((target === end || target === beginning) && pos.x !== mouse[0]) {
break;
}
if (pos.x > mouse[0]) end = target;
else if (pos.x < mouse[0]) beginning = target;
else break; //position found
}
d3.select(this).select('text')
.text(y.invert(pos.y).toFixed(2));
return "translate(" + mouse[0] + "," + pos.y +")";
});
});
});
</script>
europe_emission.csv:
year,UnitedKingdom,Italy,France,Spain,Germany
2012,483423,386666,368845,276636,821717
2011,464036,413379,364819,280922,810441
2010,504997,424993,391075,280377,829401
2009,487442,414809,381992,293732,785602
2008,536733,463695,400720,333181,851111
2007,554251,475436,407254,363744,848548
2006,561128,483533,416414,356712,873246
2005,561101,488078,425740,365478,861733
2004,563962,489367,422201,350071,881743
2003,562296,486559,420492,333168,893599
2002,551553,470530,412019,328878,890875
2001,567904,468283,416267,308786,907541
2000,556667,462277,415079,308026,891515
1999,548047,458824,418193,294901,887890
1998,555499,453524,426564,271515,915176
1997,550525,442371,404884,263303,923080
1996,575026,438303,411302,250543,951863
1995,553701,444943,398480,262860,930857
1994,562061,419903,391681,249451,932485
1993,568100,427170,391484,237253,948683
1992,581828,433867,413020,245814,957561
1991,598323,434156,423121,237179,1004735
1990,591499,434656,398769,227508,1042065
This took me way too long to figure out, but it's your data sorting. My link above assumed an ascending x axis values, you have descending, so your paths are draw backwards right to left. Either sort your data, or change the search function to go right to left:
d3.selectAll(".mouse-per-line")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) {
var beginning = 0,
end = lines[i].getTotalLength(),
target = null;
while (true) {
target = Math.floor((beginning + end) / 2);
pos = lines[i].getPointAtLength(target);
if ((target === end || target === beginning) && pos.x !== mouse[0]) {
break;
}
if (pos.x > mouse[0]) beginning = target; //<-- this was end = target
else if (pos.x < mouse[0]) end = target; //<-- this was beginning = target
else break;
}
d3.select(this).select('text')
.text(y.invert(pos.y).toFixed(2));
return "translate(" + mouse[0] + "," + pos.y + ")";
});
Fixed code here.
I have a brush coordinated with a bar chart. When the brush is moved and resized the bar chart shows only the filtered bars. In the same page I have a pie chart that isn't coordinated with the bar chart and the brush, but I want it to be. I want that also the pie chart updates its content according to the filtered values. How can I do that?
This is my code, followed by the plnkr link where you can see what I've done so far:
<script type="text/javascript">
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 20,
bottom: 70,
left: 40,
mid: 20
},
w = 750 - margin.left - margin.right,
h = 300 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var barPadding = 1;
var padding = 20;
var miniHeight = 60;
var selected;
var svg = d3.select(".outer-wrapper .chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", w + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", h + margin.top + margin.mid + miniHeight + margin.bottom)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var barsGroup = svg.append('g')
.attr("class","barsGroup");
var miniGroup = svg.append('g')
.attr("class","miniGroup")
.attr("transform","translate(" + 0 + "," + (margin.top + h + margin.mid) + ")");
var brushGroup = svg.append('g')
.attr("class","brushGroup")
.attr("transform","translate(" + 0 + "," + (margin.top + h + margin.mid) + ")");
var w2 = 400;
var h2 = 400;
var outerRadius = w2 / 2;
var innerRadius = w2 / 3;
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.innerRadius(innerRadius)
.outerRadius(outerRadius);
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null)
.value(function(d) { return d.values; });
var color = d3.scale.category20c();
var svg2 = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", w2)
.attr("height", h2);
d3.csv("data.csv", function(data) {
var dataset = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) {
return d.Year;
})
.sortKeys(d3.ascending)
.rollup(function(values) {
return values.length;
})
.entries(data)
.filter(function(d) {
return d.key != "UNK" && d.key != "VAR" && d.key != 199 && d.key != 211 && d.key != 2017;
});
//SCALES
var xScale = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(dataset.map(function(d) {
return d.key
}))
.rangeRoundBands([0, w], 0.05);
var xScaleBrush = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(d3.range(dataset.length))
.rangeRoundBands([0, w], 0.05);
var yScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d.values;
})])
.range([h, 0]);
//AXIS
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient("bottom")
.tickValues([1900,1920,1930,1940,1950,1960,1970,1980,1990,2000, 2010]);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.ticks(6)
.orient("left");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + h + ")")
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", "-.55em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class","x2 axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + 0 + "," + (margin.top + h + margin.mid + miniHeight) + ")" )
.call(xAxis)
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", "-.55em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.append("g")
.attr("class", "axisLabel")
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + -(margin.left * 0.8) + "," + (h/2) + "), rotate(-90)")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Score");
var brush = d3.svg.brush()
.x(xScaleBrush)
.extent([0, w])
.on("brush", display);
brushGroup.append("g")
.attr("class", "brush")
.call(brush)
.selectAll("rect")
.attr("opacity", 0.5)
.attr("height", miniHeight);
function display() {
selected = xScaleBrush.domain()
.filter(function(d){
return (brush.extent()[0] <= xScaleBrush(d)) && (xScaleBrush(d) <= brush.extent()[1]);
});
var start;
var end;
/* Keep a minimum amount of bars on there to avoid any jank */
if (selected.length > 2) {
start = selected[0];
end = selected[selected.length - 1] + 1;
} else {
start = 0;
end = dataset.length;
}
var updatedData = dataset.slice(start, end);
updateBars(updatedData);
}
function update(grp, data, main) {
grp.selectAll("rect").data(data, function(d) {
return d.key;
})
.attr("x", function(d) {
return xScale(d.key);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return main ? yScale(d.values) : 0;
})
.attr("width", function (d) {
return xScale.rangeBand();
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return main ? h - yScale(d.values) : miniHeight;
});
}
function enter(grp, data, main) {
grp.selectAll("rect").data(data, function(d) {
return d.key;
})
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return xScale(d.key);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return main ? yScale( d.values) : 0;
})
.attr("width", function(d) {
return xScale.rangeBand();
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return main ? h - yScale(d.values) : miniHeight;
})
.attr("fill", function(d) {
var color = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d.values;
})])
.range([200, 244]);
var deg = color(d.values);
return "hsl(" + deg + ", 100%, 50%)";
})
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
if(main){
d3.select(this)
.attr("fill", "orange");
var xPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("x"));
var yPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y")) / 2 + 100;
d3.select("#tooltip")
.style("left", xPosition + "px")
.style("top", yPosition + "px")
.style("z-index", "10")
.select("#value")
.text(d.values);
d3.select("#tooltip")
.select("#key")
.text("Film del " + d.key + " rilasciati su DVD");
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", false);
}
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
d3.select(this)
.transition()
.duration(250)
.attr("fill", function(d) {
var color = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d.values;
})])
.range([200, 244]);
var deg = color(d.values);
return "hsl(" + deg + ", 100%, 50%)";
});
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", true);
});
}
function exit(grp, data) {
grp.selectAll("rect").data(data, function(d) {
return d.key;
}).exit()
.remove();
}
function updateBars(data) {
xScale.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.key
}));
yScale.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.values;
})]);
/* Update */
update(barsGroup, data, true);
/* Enter… */
enter(barsGroup, data, true);
/* Exit */
exit(barsGroup, data);
svg.select(".outer-wrapper .chart .y")
.transition()
.duration(10)
.call(yAxis);
svg.select(".outer-wrapper .chart .x")
.transition()
.duration(50)
.call(xAxis);
}
enter(miniGroup, dataset, false);
updateBars(dataset);
var dataset2 = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) { return d.Genre; })
.sortKeys(d3.ascending)
.rollup(function(values) { return values.length; })
.entries(data);
var text = svg2.append("text")
.attr("dx", 200)
.attr("dy", 200)
.attr("font-size", 30)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill", "#36454f");
var text2 = svg2.append("text")
.attr("dx", 200)
.attr("dy", 230)
.attr("font-size", 20)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill", "#36454f");
var text3 = svg2.append("text")
.attr("dx", 200)
.attr("dy", 260)
.attr("font-size", 20)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill", "#36454f");
//Set up groups
var arcs = svg2.selectAll("g.arc")
.data(pie(dataset2))
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "arc")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + outerRadius + "," + outerRadius + ")")
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
var total = data.length;
var percent = Math.round(1000 * d.value / total) / 10;
text.text(d.data.key).attr("class", "inner-circle");
text2.text(d.value + " DVD");
text3.text(percent +"%");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
text.text(function(d) { return ""; });
text2.text(function(d) { return ""; });
text3.text(function(d) { return ""; });
});
//Draw arc paths
arcs.append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return color(i);
})
.attr("d", arc);
});
</script>
http://plnkr.co/edit/cwNl6zUSOM4yPmUtSRr4?p=preview
You can do that by transforming the part where you build the pieChart into a function that receives the new data.
The only adjustment is that the first thing I'm doing is removing the previous pie chart, to draw it again with the new data:
function updatePie(data){
svg2.selectAll("g.arc").remove();
Here is the complete code:
<script type="text/javascript">
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 20,
bottom: 70,
left: 40,
mid: 20
},
w = 750 - margin.left - margin.right,
h = 300 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var barPadding = 1;
var padding = 20;
var miniHeight = 60;
var selected;
var svg = d3.select(".outer-wrapper .chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", w + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", h + margin.top + margin.mid + miniHeight + margin.bottom)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var barsGroup = svg.append('g')
.attr("class","barsGroup");
var miniGroup = svg.append('g')
.attr("class","miniGroup")
.attr("transform","translate(" + 0 + "," + (margin.top + h + margin.mid) + ")");
var brushGroup = svg.append('g')
.attr("class","brushGroup")
.attr("transform","translate(" + 0 + "," + (margin.top + h + margin.mid) + ")");
var w2 = 400;
var h2 = 400;
var outerRadius = w2 / 2;
var innerRadius = w2 / 3;
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.innerRadius(innerRadius)
.outerRadius(outerRadius);
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null)
.value(function(d) { return d.values; });
var color = d3.scale.category20c();
var svg2 = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", w2)
.attr("height", h2);
d3.csv("data.csv", function(data) {
var dataset = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) {
return d.Year;
})
.sortKeys(d3.ascending)
.rollup(function(values) {
return values.length;
})
.entries(data)
.filter(function(d) {
return d.key != "UNK" && d.key != "VAR" && d.key != 199 && d.key != 211 && d.key != 2017;
});
//SCALES
var xScale = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(dataset.map(function(d) {
return d.key
}))
.rangeRoundBands([0, w], 0.05);
var xScaleBrush = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(d3.range(dataset.length))
.rangeRoundBands([0, w], 0.05);
var yScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d.values;
})])
.range([h, 0]);
//AXIS
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient("bottom")
.tickValues([1900,1920,1930,1940,1950,1960,1970,1980,1990,2000, 2010,2020,2030,2040,2050,2060]);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.ticks(6)
.orient("left");
//Appendi asse x
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + h + ")")
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", "-.55em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)");
//Asse x per brush
svg.append("g")
.attr("class","x2 axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + 0 + "," + (margin.top + h + margin.mid + miniHeight) + ")" )
.call(xAxis)
.selectAll("text")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.attr("dx", "-.8em")
.attr("dy", "-.55em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.append("g")
.attr("class", "axisLabel")
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + -(margin.left * 0.8) + "," + (h/2) + "), rotate(-90)")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Score");
var brush = d3.svg.brush()
.x(xScaleBrush)
.extent([0, w])
.on("brush", display);
brushGroup.append("g")
.attr("class", "brush")
.call(brush)
.selectAll("rect")
.attr("opacity", 0.5)
.attr("height", miniHeight);
function display() {
selected = xScaleBrush.domain()
.filter(function(d){
return (brush.extent()[0] <= xScaleBrush(d)) && (xScaleBrush(d) <= brush.extent()[1]);
});
var start;
var end;
/* Keep a minimum amount of bars on there to avoid any jank */
if (selected.length > 2) {
start = selected[0];
end = selected[selected.length - 1] + 1;
} else {
start = 0;
end = dataset.length;
}
var updatedData = dataset.slice(start, end);
updateBars(updatedData);
updatePie(updatedData);
}
function update(grp, data, main) {
grp.selectAll("rect").data(data, function(d) {
return d.key;
})
.attr("x", function(d) {
return xScale(d.key);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return main ? yScale(d.values) : 0;
})
.attr("width", function (d) {
return xScale.rangeBand();
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return main ? h - yScale(d.values) : miniHeight;
});
}
function enter(grp, data, main) {
grp.selectAll("rect").data(data, function(d) {
return d.key;
})
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d, i) {
return xScale(d.key);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return main ? yScale( d.values) : 0;
})
.attr("width", function(d) {
return xScale.rangeBand();
})
.attr("height", function(d) {
return main ? h - yScale(d.values) : miniHeight;
})
.attr("fill", function(d) {
var color = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d.values;
})])
.range([200, 244]);
var deg = color(d.values);
return "hsl(" + deg + ", 100%, 50%)";
})
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
if(main){
d3.select(this)
.attr("fill", "orange");
var xPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("x"));
var yPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y")) / 2 + 100;
d3.select("#tooltip")
.style("left", xPosition + "px")
.style("top", yPosition + "px")
.style("z-index", "10")
.select("#value")
.text(d.values);
d3.select("#tooltip")
.select("#key")
.text("Film del " + d.key + " rilasciati su DVD");
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", false);
}
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
d3.select(this)
.transition()
.duration(250)
.attr("fill", function(d) {
var color = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d.values;
})])
.range([200, 244]);
var deg = color(d.values);
return "hsl(" + deg + ", 100%, 50%)";
});
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", true);
});
}
function exit(grp, data) {
grp.selectAll("rect").data(data, function(d) {
return d.key;
}).exit()
.remove();
}
function updateBars(data) {
xScale.domain(data.map(function(d) {
return d.key
}));
yScale.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) {
return d.values;
})]);
/* Update */
update(barsGroup, data, true);
/* Enter… */
enter(barsGroup, data, true);
/* Exit */
exit(barsGroup, data);
svg.select(".outer-wrapper .chart .y")
.transition()
.duration(10)
.call(yAxis);
svg.select(".outer-wrapper .chart .x")
.transition()
.duration(50)
.call(xAxis);
}
enter(miniGroup, dataset, false);
updateBars(dataset);
var dataset2 = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) { return d.Genre; })
.sortKeys(d3.ascending)
.rollup(function(values) { return values.length; })
.entries(data);
var text = svg2.append("text")
.attr("dx", 200)
.attr("dy", 200)
.attr("font-size", 30)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill", "#36454f");
var text2 = svg2.append("text")
.attr("dx", 200)
.attr("dy", 230)
.attr("font-size", 20)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill", "#36454f");
var text3 = svg2.append("text")
.attr("dx", 200)
.attr("dy", 260)
.attr("font-size", 20)
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill", "#36454f");
function updatePie(data){
svg2.selectAll("g.arc").remove();
var arcs = svg2.selectAll("g.arc")
.data(pie(data))
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "arc")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + outerRadius + "," + outerRadius + ")")
.on("mouseover", function(d) {
var total = data.length;
var percent = Math.round(1000 * d.value / total) / 10;
text.text(d.data.key).attr("class", "inner-circle");
text2.text(d.value + " DVD");
text3.text(percent +"%");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d) {
text.text(function(d) { return ""; });
text2.text(function(d) { return ""; });
text3.text(function(d) { return ""; });
});
arcs.append("path")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return color(i);
})
.attr("d", arc);
}
updatePie(dataset2);
});
I'm trying to make a d3 scatterplot recurring to json data. I know that d3 has d3.json to load json data but my code isn't working. I'm not that good dealing with js (it's my first time with this language), that's why I need help in this.
Basically, I need to plot this data (date in xAxis and IADP_mGycm2 in yAxis):
[
{
"imageID": 1,
"value": 288.3,
"date": "2015-10-22"
},
{
"imageID": 2,
"value": 188.1,
"date": "2015-10-22"
}
]
JS:
var margin = { top: 50, right: 300, bottom: 50, left: 50 },
outerWidth = 1050,
outerHeight = 500,
width = outerWidth - margin.left - margin.right,
height = outerHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.range([0, width]).nice();
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]).nice();
var xCat = "date",
yCat = "value";
d3.json("CR.json", function(error, rawData) {
if (error) {
console.error(error);
return;
}
var data = rawData.map(function (d) {
return {
date: d.date,
value: d.value
}
});
var xMax = d3.max(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; }),
xMin = d3.min(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; }),
xMin = xMin > 0 ? 0 : xMin,
yMax = d3.max(data, function(d) { return d["value"]; }) ,
yMin = d3.min(data, function(d) { return d["value"]; }),
yMin = yMin > 0 ? 0 : yMin;
x.domain([xMin, xMax]);
y.domain([yMin, yMax]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.tickSize(-height);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickSize(-width);
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr("class", "d3-tip")
.offset([-10, 0])
.html(function(d) {
return xCat + ": " + d["date"] + "<br>" + yCat + ": " + d["value"];
});
var zoomBeh = d3.behavior.zoom()
.x(x)
.y(y)
.scaleExtent([0, 500])
.on("zoom", zoom);
var svg = d3.select("#scatter")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", outerWidth)
.attr("height", outerHeight)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.call(zoomBeh);
svg.call(tip);
svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
svg.append("g")
.classed("x axis", true)
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.append("text")
.classed("label", true)
.attr("x", width)
.attr("y", margin.bottom - 10)
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(xCat);
svg.append("g")
.classed("y axis", true)
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.classed("label", true)
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", -margin.left)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(yCat);
var objects = svg.append("svg")
.classed("objects", true)
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
objects.append("svg:line")
.classed("axisLine hAxisLine", true)
.attr("x1", 0)
.attr("y1", 0)
.attr("x2", width)
.attr("y2", 0)
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")");
objects.append("svg:line")
.classed("axisLine vAxisLine", true)
.attr("x1", 0)
.attr("y1", 0)
.attr("x2", 0)
.attr("y2", height);
objects.selectAll(".dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.classed("dot", true)
.attr("cy", function (d) { return d.value; })
.attr("cx", function (d) { return d.date; })
.attr("transform", transform)
.style("fill", "red")
.on("mouseover", tip.show)
.on("mouseout", tip.hide);
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(color.domain())
.enter().append("g")
.classed("legend", true)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("circle")
.attr("r", 3.5)
.attr("cx", width + 20)
.attr("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width + 26)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
d3.select("input").on("click", change);
function change() {
xCat = "date";
xMax = d3.max(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; });
xMin = d3.min(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; });
zoomBeh.x(x.domain([xMin, xMax])).y(y.domain([yMin, yMax]));
var svg = d3.select("#scatter").transition();
svg.select(".x.axis").duration(750).call(xAxis).select(".label").text("date");
objects.selectAll(".dot").transition().duration(1000).attr("transform", transform);
}
function zoom() {
svg.select(".x.axis").call(xAxis);
svg.select(".y.axis").call(yAxis);
svg.selectAll(".dot")
.attr("transform", transform);
}
function transform(d) {
return "translate(" + x(d["date"]) + "," + y(d["value"]) + ")";
}
});
HTML:
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Visualization</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="scatter.css" charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<div id="scatter"></div>
<input type="button" name="xAxis" value="xAxis">
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="http://labratrevenge.com/d3-tip/javascripts/d3.tip.v0.6.3.js"></script>
<script src="scatter.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
rect {
fill: transparent;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axisLine {
fill: none;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
stroke: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
stroke-width: 2px;
}
.dot {
fill-opacity: .5;
}
.d3-tip {
line-height: 1;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 12px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
color: #fff;
border-radius: 2px;
}
/* Creates a small triangle extender for the tooltip */
.d3-tip:after {
box-sizing: border-box;
display: inline;
font-size: 10px;
width: 100%;
line-height: 1;
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
content: "\25BC";
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
}
/* Style northward tooltips differently */
.d3-tip.n:after {
margin: -1px 0 0 0;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
}
Thanks in advance!
One issue I see is that you're missing a }) at the end of this code chunk:
var data = rawData.map(function (d) {
return {
date: d.date,
IADP_mGycm2: d.IADP_mGycm2
};
Try changing it to this:
var data = rawData.map(function (d) {
return {
date: d.date,
IADP_mGycm2: d.IADP_mGycm2
}
});
It also helps in debugging if you include the specific error message you're getting.
Well, you define xCat as:
var xCat = "Date"
but your mapping function uses:
date: d.date
so, when you reference d[xCat] what you are getting is d.Date (which is undefined and would cause NaN) instead of d.date. That's all I can see with a quick look through.
You can fix this by using d['date'] or d.date instead of d[xCat].
Ok, after looking a little further at this, I've identified a couple of problems. The main issue is that the chart you are trying to emulate has numeric values on both the x and y axes. However, you are trying to use dates. In order to do that, you have to use d3.time.scale() for the x-axis instead of a linear scale. You also have to transform the date strings from your data to date objects and use your time scale to scale your x-axis values. Here is scatter.js with the changes:
var margin = { top: 50, right: 300, bottom: 50, left: 50 },
outerWidth = 1050,
outerHeight = 500,
width = outerWidth - margin.left - margin.right,
height = outerHeight - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Use a time scale for the x-axis
var x = d3.time.scale()
.range([0, width]).nice();
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]).nice();
var xCat = "date",
yCat = "Dose";
d3.json("CR.json", function(error, rawData) {
if (error) {
console.error(error);
return;
}
var data = rawData.map(function(d) {
return {
// Create date objects, not strings
date: new Date(d.date),
IADP_mGycm2: d.IADP_mGycm2
}
});
var xMax = d3.max(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; }),
xMin = d3.min(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; }),
//xMin = xMin > 0 ? 0 : xMin,
yMax = d3.max(data, function(d) { return d["IADP_mGycm2"]; }),
yMin = d3.min(data, function(d) { return d["IADP_mGycm2"]; });
//yMin = yMin > 0 ? 0 : yMin;
x.domain([xMin, xMax]);
y.domain([yMin, yMax]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.tickSize(-height);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left")
.tickSize(-width);
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var tip = d3.tip()
.attr("class", "d3-tip")
.offset([-10, 0])
.html(function(d) {
return xCat + ": " + d["date"] + "<br>" + yCat + ": " + d["IADP_mGycm2"];
});
var zoomBeh = d3.behavior.zoom()
.x(x)
.y(y)
.scaleExtent([0, 500])
.on("zoom", zoom);
var svg = d3.select("#scatter")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", outerWidth)
.attr("height", outerHeight)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.call(zoomBeh);
svg.call(tip);
svg.append("rect")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
svg.append("g")
.classed("x axis", true)
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis)
.append("text")
.classed("label", true)
.attr("x", width)
.attr("y", margin.bottom - 10)
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(xCat);
svg.append("g")
.classed("y axis", true)
.call(yAxis)
.append("text")
.classed("label", true)
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", -margin.left)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(yCat);
var objects = svg.append("svg")
.classed("objects", true)
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
objects.append("svg:line")
.classed("axisLine hAxisLine", true)
.attr("x1", 0)
.attr("y1", 0)
.attr("x2", width)
.attr("y2", 0)
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")");
objects.append("svg:line")
.classed("axisLine vAxisLine", true)
.attr("x1", 0)
.attr("y1", 0)
.attr("x2", 0)
.attr("y2", height);
objects.selectAll(".dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.classed("dot", true)
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.IADP_mGycm2; })
// Use the time scale to scale the values for the x-axis
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.attr("transform", transform)
.style("fill", "red")
.on("mouseover", tip.show)
.on("mouseout", tip.hide);
var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
.data(color.domain())
.enter().append("g")
.classed("legend", true)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("circle")
.attr("r", 3.5)
.attr("cx", width + 20)
.attr("fill", color);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width + 26)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
d3.select("input").on("click", change);
function change() {
xCat = "date";
xMax = d3.max(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; });
xMin = d3.min(data, function(d) { return d["date"]; });
zoomBeh.x(x.domain([xMin, xMax])).y(y.domain([yMin, yMax]));
var svg = d3.select("#scatter").transition();
svg.select(".x.axis").duration(750).call(xAxis).select(".label").text("date");
objects.selectAll(".dot").transition().duration(1000).attr("transform", transform);
}
function zoom() {
svg.select(".x.axis").call(xAxis);
svg.select(".y.axis").call(yAxis);
svg.selectAll(".dot")
.attr("transform", transform);
}
function transform(d) {
return "translate(" + x(d["date"]) + "," + y(d["IADP_mGycm2"]) + ")";
}
});
This gets rid of the errors you were seeing, but it still doesn't plot the circles correctly. Sorry, I don't have the time to work all that out. However, this should move you forward and get you closer to figuring it out yourself. To learn more about time scales, see https://github.com/mbostock/d3/wiki/Time-Scales. Also, if you really want to learn D3, I highly recommend the book D3.js in Action by Elijah Meeks. https://www.manning.com/books/d3-js-in-action. One of the better programming books I have read.