How to transform an array into an object in javascript - javascript

I have an array like this:
[
{ id: “Идент”, name: “Назв”, price: “Сто”, quantity: “Коло” },
[ 1, “продукт 1”, “400”, 5 ],
[ 2, “продукт 2”, “300”, 7 ],
[ 2, “продукт 2”, “300”, 7 ]]
How can I transform it into something like this:
{
items: [
{ name: "Хлеб", id: 1, price: 15.9, quantity: 3 },
{ name: "Масло", id: 2, price: 60, quantity: 1 },
{ name: "Картофель", id: 3, price: 22.6, quantity: 6 },
{ name: "Сыр", id: 4, price:310, quantity: 9 }
]
};

I assume that index 0:id,1:name,2:price,3:quantity. here you go,
var array = [
[12,"abc",232,2],
[12,"abc",232,2],
[12,"abc",232,2],
[12,"abc",232,2]
];
var obj = {};
obj.options = (function(array){
var e = [];
for(i in array){
t = {};
t.id = array[i][0];
t.name = array[i][1];
t.price = array[i][2];
t.quantity = array[i][3];
e.push(t);
}
return e;
})(array);
console.log(obj)

To convert an array with data to an array with objects, you could use another array with keys and iterate it for the assignment of the properties for the new objects.
var data = [{ id: 'id', name: 'name', price: 'price', quantity: 'quantity' }, [0, 'foo', 1.99, 201], [1, 'abc', 2.5, 42], [2, 'baz', 10, 99], [6, 'bar', 21.99, 1]],
keys = Object.keys(data[0]),
result = {
items: data.slice(1).map(function (a) {
var temp = {};
keys.forEach(function (k, i) {
temp[k] = a[i];
});
return temp;
})
};
console.log(result);
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Related

How to check with an array have some values

How to verify with i have only 2 or 3 numbers inside this?
without this ----> if(Array.includes(1) && !Array.includes(3))
const servicesTest: IServices[] = [
{
id: '1',
name: 'Hair',
price: 25,
icon: 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/7478/7478480.png'
},
{
id: '2',
name: 'Beard',
price: 20,
icon: 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/7578/7578754.png'
},
{
id: '3',
name: 'Eyebrow',
price: 15,
icon: 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/2821/2821012.png'
}
]
if the client choose hair + beard this will be 40 not 45.
I´m doing this:
const name = findServices.map(services => services.name)
if (name.includes('Hair') && name.includes('Beard') && !name.includes('Eyebrown')) {
return (
setTotalDay(prevState => prevState + 40),
setTotalMonth(prevState => prevState + 40)
)
}
I would create an array of discounts like this:
const discounts = [{
price: 30,
ids: [1, 2],
}];
Then check if the array has only discounted items like this:
array.length === discount.ids.length && array.every((item) => discount.ids.includes(item.id))
const discounts = [{
price: 30,
ids: [1, 2],
}];
const discounted = [{
id: 1,
name: 'Hair',
price: 20,
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Beard',
price: 30,
},
];
const fullPrice = [{
id: 1,
name: 'Hair',
price: 20,
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Beard',
price: 30,
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Tea',
price: 30,
},
];
console.log("discounted", getTotal(discounted));
console.log("full price", getTotal(fullPrice));
function getTotal(array) {
for (const discount of discounts) {
if (
array.length === discount.ids.length &&
array.every((item) => discount.ids.includes(item.id))
) {
return discount.price;
}
}
return array.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.price, 0);
}
answering your question before the edit.
Assuming we have this array
const Array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
Let's say we want to check if values 2 and 3 exist.
We store the values in an array let toCheck = [2,3];
We can use function every to loop all the elements of toCheck array against the Array const
Example Follows:
const Array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
let toCheck = [1,2];
const allExist = toCheck.every(value => {
return Array.includes(value);
});
Hope it helps.

Group or chunk array with maximum sum limit

I have an array like this
const array = [{id: 1, size: 1}, {id: 2, size: 2}, {id: 3, size: 4}, {id: 4, size: 1}, {id: 5, size: 2}, {id: 6, size: 3}, ...]
I want to group or chunk this array with the maximum sum of size properties (the sum size of every indexes cannot be greater than 4),
so new array should be something like this:
const newArray = [
[{id:1, size: 1}, {id:2, size: 2}, {id:4, size: 1}],
[{id:3, size: 4}],
[{id:5, size: 3}],
[{id:6, size: 4}],
...
]
You could find the next slot by looking to the sum of each slot.
let array = [{ id: 1, size: 1 }, { id: 2, size: 2 }, { id: 3, size: 4 }, { id: 4, size: 1 }, { id: 5, size: 2 }, { id: 6, size: 3 }],
sum = 4,
result = array.reduce((r, o) => {
const temp = r.find(a => a.reduce((s, { size }) => s + size, 0) + o.size <= sum);
if (temp) temp.push(o);
else r.push([o]);
return r;
}, []);
console.log(result);
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my way...
const array =
[ { id: 1, size: 1 }
, { id: 2, size: 2 }
, { id: 3, size: 4 }
, { id: 4, size: 1 }
, { id: 5, size: 2 }
, { id: 6, size: 3 }
// , ...
]
, szMax = array.reduce((t,c)=>Math.max(t,c.size),0)
, temp = array.map(e=>({...e}))
, result = []
;
while (temp.length > 0)
{
let sz = szMax
, nv = []
;
while( sz > 0 )
{
let idx = temp.findIndex(x=>x.size <= sz)
if (idx===-1) break
nv.push( temp[idx] )
sz -= temp[idx].size
temp.splice(idx,1)
}
result.push([...nv])
nv = []
}
console.log( result )
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Update array of objects with array of objects

My apologies if this has been addressed before, but I couldn't get it to work with anything I found.
Assume I have 2 arrays - arr1, arr2. I want to update the objects in arr1 if the the property id matches in arr1 and arr2. Objects that exist in arr2 but not in arr1 - meaning the property id does not exist in arr1 - should be pushed to arr1.
Example:
let arr1 = [
{id: 0, name: "John"},
{id: 1, name: "Sara"},
{id: 2, name: "Domnic"},
{id: 3, name: "Bravo"}
]
let arr2 = [
{id: 0, name: "Mark"},
{id: 4, name: "Sara"}
]
# Expected Outcome
let outcome = [
{id: 0, name: "Mark"},
{id: 1, name: "Sara"},
{id: 2, name: "Domnic"},
{id: 3, name: "Bravo"},
{id: 4, name: "Sara"}
]
You can use reduce and find for this:
const arr1 = [
{id: 0, name: "John"},
{id: 1, name: "Sara"},
{id: 2, name: "Domnic"},
{id: 3, name: "Bravo"}
];
const arr2 = [
{id: 0, name: "Mark"},
{id: 4, name: "Sara"}
];
arr2.reduce((res, item) => {
const existingItem = res.find(x => x.id === item.id);
if (existingItem) { existingItem.name = item.name; }
else { res.push(item); }
return res;
}, arr1);
console.log(arr1);
You could do this:
let arr1 = [
{id: 0, name: "John"},
{id: 1, name: "Sara"},
{id: 2, name: "Domnic"},
{id: 3, name: "Bravo"}
]
let arr2 = [
{id: 0, name: "Mark"},
{id: 4, name: "Sara"}
]
var res = arr1.reduce((acc, elem)=>{
var x = arr2.find(i=>i.id === elem.id);
if(x){
acc.push(x)
}else{
acc.push(elem)
}
return acc
}, []);
console.log(res)
Assuming you want to mutate the objects in arr1 rather than creating new ones, one way to do it would be using for...of to iterate the objects in arr2 and then check if there's already an object with the same id in arr1 using Array.prototype.find():
If there is one, you mutate it with Object.assign.
Otherwise, push the new object to arr1:
const arr1 = [
{ id: 0, name: 'John' },
{ id: 1, name: 'Sara' },
{ id: 2, name: 'Domnic' },
{ id: 3, name: 'Bravo' },
];
const arr2 = [
{ id: 0, name: 'Mark', sometingElse: 123 },
{ id: 2, foo: 'bar' },
{ id: 4, name: 'Sara' },
];
for (const currentElement of arr2) {
let previousElement = arr1.find(el => el.id === currentElement.id);
if (previousElement) {
Object.assign(previousElement, currentElement);
} else {
arr1.push(currentElement);
}
}
console.log(arr1);
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}
if you want to try something different you can use foreach and filter to achieve this
let arr1 = [
{id: 0, name: "John"},
{id: 1, name: "Sara"},
{id: 2, name: "Domnic"},
{id: 3, name: "Bravo"}
]
let arr2 = [
{id: 0, name: "Mark"},
{id: 4, name: "Sara"}]
arr1.forEach(x=>{
arr2.forEach(y=>{
if(x.id==y.id){
x.name=y.name
}
})
})
arr2.filter((a)=>{if(!arr1.some(b=>a.id==b.id)) arr1.push(a)})
console.log(arr1)
You should be able to use Array.prototype.find to sort this out!
let arr1 = [
{id: 0, name: "John"},
{id: 1, name: "Sara"},
{id: 2, name: "Domnic"},
{id: 3, name: "Bravo"}
];
let arr2 = [
{id: 0, name: "Mark"},
{id: 4, name: "Sara"}
];
let updateArrayOfObjects = (arr1, arr2) => {
for (let obj of arr2) {
let item = arr1.find(v => v.id === obj.id);
if (item) item.name = obj.name;
else arr1.push({ ...obj });
}
return arr1;
};
console.log(updateArrayOfObjects(arr1, arr2));

How to filter an array of object with an array of numbers

Given an array of objects arr1 how can I filter out to a new array the objects that do not have a property equal to any value in the array of numbers arr2
const arr1 = [
{
key: 1,
name: 'Al'
},
{
key: 2,
name: 'Lo'
},
{
key: 3,
name: 'Ye'
}
];
const arr2 = [2, 3]
// Failed attempt
const newArr = arr1.filter(obj1 => arr2.some(num1 => num1 !== obj1.key))
console.log(newArr)
// Expected: [{ key: 1, name: 'Al' }]
// Received: [
// { key: 1, name: 'Al' },
// { key: 2, name: 'Lo' },
// { key: 3, name: 'Ye' }
// ]
Using your syntax:
You have to match on the somein case it's the same and not different. Then if it matches, do not keep the value.
const arr1 = [
{
key: 1,
name: 'Al',
},
{
key: 2,
name: 'Lo',
},
{
key: 3,
name: 'Ye',
},
];
const arr2 = [2, 3];
const newArr= arr1.filter(x => !arr2.some(y => y === x.key));
console.log(newArr);
Alternative syntax below :
const arr1 = [{
key: 1,
name: 'Al',
},
{
key: 2,
name: 'Lo',
},
{
key: 3,
name: 'Ye',
},
];
const arr2 = [2, 3];
const newArr = arr1.filter(({
key,
}) => !arr2.some(y => y === key));
console.log(newArr);
That said, you should be using Array.includes() like some ppl answered. It's simplier for the same outcome
const arr1 = [{
key: 1,
name: 'Al',
},
{
key: 2,
name: 'Lo',
},
{
key: 3,
name: 'Ye',
},
];
const arr2 = [2, 3];
const newArr = arr1.filter(({
key,
}) => !arr2.includes(key));
console.log(newArr);
You can do this
const newArr = arr1.filter(obj => !arr2.includes(obj.key));
This will work for you:
const arr1 = [
{
key: 1,
name: 'Al'
},
{
key: 2,
name: 'Lo'
},
{
key: 3,
name: 'Ye'
}
];
const arr2 = [2, 3]
const filtered = arr1.filter(val => !arr2.includes(val.key))
console.log(filtered)
:)
For situations like this Set is also very cool (and for big arrays more performant):
const arr1 = [
{
key: 1,
name: 'Al'
},
{
key: 2,
name: 'Lo'
},
{
key: 3,
name: 'Ye'
}
];
const arr2 = [2, 3]
const arr2Set = new Set(arr2);
const newArr = arr1.filter(obj1 => !arr2Set.has(obj1.key))
console.log(newArr)
You can use indexOf like this:
const newArr = arr1.filter(obj => arr2.indexOf(obj.key) > -1);
You need to filter the arr1 when arr1 element does not exist in arr2, so I think it could be better to use indexOf() like this
const newArr = arr1.filter(obj1 => arr2.indexOf(obj1.key) === -1)
if the element does not exist in arr2 it will return -1 which what you need.

merge array with unique keys

I have array of objects called newArray and oldArray.
Like this : [{name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}]
example :
newArray = [
{name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4]}
]
oldArray = [
{name: 'oldArray', label: 'oldArrayLabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}
]
result will be = [
{name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4]},
{name: 'oldArray', label: 'oldArrayLabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}
];
I wanted to merge both the array in such a way that whenever name and label are equal in both the arrays it should only consider newArray value.
I have tried
function mergeArrayWithLatestData (newData, oldData) {
let arr = [];
let i = 0; let j =0
while ((i < newData.length) && (j < oldData.length)) {
if ((findIndex(newData, { name: oldData[i].name, label: oldData[i].label })) !== -1) {
arr.push(newData[i])
} else {
arr.push(newData[i]);
arr.push(oldData[i]);
}
i += 1;
j += 1;
}
while (i < newData.length) {
arr.push(newData[i]);
}
return arr;
}
But i am not getting correct result.
Any suggestions?
You could add all array with a check if name/label pairs have been inserted before with a Set.
var newArray = [{ name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] }, { name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1, 2, 3, 4] }],
oldArray = [{ name: 'oldArray', label: 'oldArrayLabel', values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] }, { name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] }],
result = [newArray, oldArray].reduce((s => (r, a) => {
a.forEach(o => {
var key = [o.name, o.label].join('|');
if (!s.has(key)) {
r.push(o);
s.add(key);
}
});
return r;
})(new Set), []);
console.log(result);
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You can simply use Array.reduce() to create a map of the old Array and group by combination of name and label. Than iterate over all the elements or objects of the new Array and check if the map contains an entry with given key(combination of name and label), if it contains than simply update it values with the values of new array object, else add it to the map. Object.values() on the map will give you the desired result.
let newArray = [ {name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}, {name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4]} ];
let oldArray = [ {name: 'oldArray', label: 'oldArrayLabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}, {name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]} ];
let map = oldArray.reduce((a,curr)=>{
a[curr.name +"_" + curr.label] = curr;
return a;
},{});
newArray.forEach((o)=> {
if(map[o.name +"_" + o.label])
map[o.name +"_" + o.label].values = o.values;
else
map[o.name +"_" + o.label] = o;
});
console.log(Object.values(map));
In your first while loop
while ((i < newData.length) && (j < oldData.length)) {
if ((findIndex(newData, { name: oldData[i].name, label: oldData[i].label })) !== -1)
{
arr.push(newData[i])
} else {
arr.push(newData[i]);
arr.push(oldData[i]);
}
i += 1;
j += 1;
}
i and j always have the same value, you are only comparing entries at the same positions in the arrays. If they have different lengths, you stop comparing after the shorter array ends. Your second while-loop will only be executed if newArray is larger than oldArray.
One possible solution is to copy the oldArray, then iterate over newArray and check if the same value exists.
function mergeArrayWithLatestData (newData, oldData) {
let arr = oldData;
for(let i = 0; i < newData.length; i++) {
let exists = false;
for(let j = 0; j < oldData.length; j++) {
if(newData[i].name === oldData[j].name && newData[i].label === oldData[j].label) {
exists = true;
arr[j] = newData[i];
}
}
if(!exists) {
arr.push(newData[i]);
}
}
return arr;
}
var newArray = [
{name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4]}
]
var oldArray = [
{name: 'oldArray', label: 'oldArrayLabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}
]
console.log(mergeArrayWithLatestData(newArray, oldArray));
You make copies of the original arrays, and in the first one, or change the element, or add:
function mergeArrayWithLatestData (a1, a2) {
var out = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(a1))
var a2copy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(a2))
a2copy.forEach(function(ae) {
var i = out.findIndex(function(e) {
return ae.name === e.name && ae.label === e.label
})
if (i!== -1) {
out[i] = ae
} else {
out.push(ae)
}
})
return out
}
[ https://jsfiddle.net/yps8uvf3/ ]
This is Using a classic filter() and comparing the name/label storing the different pairs using just +. Using destructuring assignment we merge the two arrays keeping the newest first, so when we check the different the newest is always the remaining.
var newArray = [{ name: "abc", label: "abclabel", values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] },{ name: "test", label: "testlabel", values: [1, 2, 3, 4] }];
var oldArray = [{ name: "oldArray", label: "oldArrayLabel", values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] },{ name: "test", label: "testlabel", values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] }];
var diff = [];
oldArray = [...newArray, ...oldArray].filter(e => {
if (diff.indexOf(e.name + e.label) == -1) {
diff.push(e.name + e.label);
return true;
} else {
return false; //<--already exist in new Array (the newest)
}
});
console.log(oldArray);
Create an object, with key as name and label. Now, first add all the oldData records to the object and then add newData records in object. If there are any objects in common with same name and label, it will overwrite the old Data value. Finally, get the values of the Object which is the merged data set.
var arr1 = [{name: 'def', label: 'abclabel', values: [6,7]}, {name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}];
var arr2 = [{name: 'xy', label: 'abclabel', values: [6,7]}, {name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [6,7]}];
function mergeArrayWithLatestData(newData, oldData) {
var result = {};
[...oldData, ...newData].forEach(o => result[o.name + "~~$$^^" + o.label] = o);
return Object.values(result);
}
let result = mergeArrayWithLatestData(arr1, arr2);
console.log(result);
Alternative: using a Map as the initial value in a reducer. You should know that (as in the selected answer) you loose information here, because you're not comparing on the values property within the array elements. So one of the objects with name/label pair test/testlabel will be lost in the merged Array. If concatenation in the snippet was the other way around (so newArray.concat(oldArray), the test/testLabel Object within the merged Array would contain another values property value.
const newArray = [
{name: 'abc', label: 'abclabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4]}
];
const oldArray = [
{name: 'oldArray', label: 'oldArrayLabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]},
{name: 'test', label: 'testlabel', values: [1,2,3,4,5]}
];
const merged = [
...oldArray.concat(newArray)
.reduce( (map, value) =>
map.set(`${value.name}${value.label}`, value),
new Map())
.values()
];
console.log(merged);
function mergeArray(newArray, oldArray) {
var tempArray = newArray;
oldArray.forEach(oldData => {
var isExist = tempArray.findIndex(function (newData) {
return oldData.name === newData.name;
});
if (isExist == -1) {
tempArray.push(oldData);
}
});
return tempArray;
}
var newArray = [{
name: 'abc',
label: 'abclabel',
values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
}, {
name: 'test',
label: 'testlabel',
values: [1, 2, 3, 4]
}];
var oldArray = [{
name: 'oldArray',
label: 'oldArrayLabel',
values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
}, {
name: 'test',
label: 'testlabel',
values: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
}];
var resultArray = [];
resultArray = mergeArray(newArray, oldArray);
console.log(resultArray);

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